JPS5952835B2 - electronic learning machine - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention provides time reading and time setting using a pointer type watch.
This article relates to an electronic learning machine that can be used to learn things such as time calculations.

In recent years, digital display type electronic clocks using liquid crystal display devices and light emitting diodes have been developed and put into practical use, and wristwatches, table clocks, and even wall clocks have come to be digitized.

As the digitization of various clocks progresses, apart from those who have been accustomed to pointer-type watches with long and short hands, children before entering elementary school or in the lower grades of elementary school are using pointer-type watches in their daily lives. Opportunities to come into contact with hand-type watches will decrease, and there is a risk that the ability to read time and calculate elapsed time, waiting time, etc. using pointer-type watches will not improve. The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide an electronic learning machine that can learn how to read and set the time on a hand-type watch, as well as various time calculations.

Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of an electronic learning machine according to the present invention incorporated into a small computer. In the figure, 1 is a liquid crystal display that digitally displays the number set, the calculation result, and an arbitrary time during the execution of the four normal arithmetic operations, and 2 has a long hand and a short hand, and can be operated manually by rotating the knob 2a. A time indication mechanism that sets and displays an arbitrary time in an analog manner; 3 is a keyboard that is operated when performing four arithmetic operations, time calculations, or digitally inputting the time; 4 also serves as a power switch; C
AL), time display mode (TM), time reading mode (T
R), time setting mode (TS), time calculation mode (TC
) is a mode changeover switch for switching between various modes. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the overall circuit configuration of the small electronic computer in the above embodiment.

In the figure, the time indicated by the long hand and short hand (hereinafter referred to as hands) of the time indicating mechanism 2 is electronically read by a position detection circuit 5 by detecting the position indicated by the hands. The obtained time data is sent to the arithmetic circuit 6. Key operation inputs on the keyboard 3 are also sent to the arithmetic circuit 6. Furthermore, in the figure T
is an oscillation circuit using a crystal resonator 8 as an oscillation source, and the output of this oscillation circuit □ is sent to a clock circuit 9. This clock circuit 9 sequentially divides the frequency of the output of the oscillation circuit 7 to 1024
It generates a signal f and a 1-second signal, and further divides the frequency of this 1-second signal to measure the time in each minute and hour digit. And above 1
The signal f of 024■z is sent to the arithmetic circuit 6, and the measured time data is sent to the arithmetic circuit 6 and the display switching circuit 10 in parallel. Further, the time data inputted to the arithmetic circuit 6 by the keyboard 3 is transmitted to the clock circuit 9.
At this time, the timekeeping contents of the clock circuit 9 are set according to the sent time data. Further, the number data set during the execution of the four arithmetic operations, the operation result data, and the time data at the time of inputting the time are sent from the arithmetic circuit 6 to the display switching circuit 10. In addition, the arithmetic circuit 6
A display switching signal 1 is outputted from the display switching circuit 10, and this signal 1 is sent to the display switching circuit 10 as a display switching command signal. The display switching circuit 10 selects either the time data sent from the clock circuit 9 or the numeric data, calculation result data, or time data sent from the arithmetic circuit 6, depending on the level of the display switching command signal l. is selected and sent to the liquid crystal display section 1. The liquid crystal display section 1 is adapted to display the time, entered numbers, calculation results, etc. in accordance with the sent data. Furthermore, the arithmetic circuit 6 outputs a warning signal g.
By inputting this alarm signal g, the alarm device 11 (
For example, buzzers, etc.) are designed to generate sounds.
In FIG. 2, the portions surrounded by dotted lines, that is, the position detection circuit 5, the arithmetic circuit 6, the oscillation circuit 7, the clock circuit 9, and the display switching circuit 10 are formed in the same integrated circuit.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the detailed structure of the time indicating mechanism 2. As shown in FIG.

In the figure, 2a is a manually rotated knob, 14 is a shaft made of a conductive material that rotates as the knob 2a rotates, and is always maintained at a predetermined voltage; 15 is formed integrally with this shaft 14; 16 is a gear provided on the shaft 14 to obtain a rotational force that reduces the rotational speed of the shaft 14;
11 is a hollow shaft to which the reduced rotational force obtained by the gear 16 is transmitted, and is provided on the outer periphery of the shaft 14 and is always maintained at the predetermined voltage; 18 is the hollow shaft 1;
7 is an integrally formed hour hand, 19 is a disc-shaped insulating base plate, and 20 is a minute hand arranged at every 6 degrees on the same circumference, with one point of this base plate 19 as the center. A total of 60 contacts, 2
Reference numeral 1 denotes a total of 12 contacts arranged on the same inner circumference of this contact 20 at central angles of 30 degrees, and the contacts 20 and 21 are connected to the rotation of the shaft 14 or the hollow shaft 17. It is designed to come into contact with the respective tips of the long hand 15 or the short hand 18, which rotate as the needle rotates. Furthermore, the above base plate 1
Numbers 1 to 12, etc. are appropriately applied to the surface of 9. Fourth
The figure shows the detailed structure of the position detection circuit 5 in conjunction with the base plate 19 of the time indicating mechanism 2 shown in FIG. 3 above.

The minute contact 20 and the hour contact 21 provided on the base plate 19 are connected in common, and among these, the minute contact 20
is connected to the input end of a one-shot multipipelator (0M) 22, and the time contact 21 is connected to the input end of another one-shot multipipulator 23. Said long hand 15
Alternatively, since each hour hand 18 is always held at a predetermined voltage, when the tip of the long hand 15 or the hour hand 18 comes into contact with the contact 20 or 21 from a distance, the input end of the one-shot multipipulator 22 or 23 It is triggered by rising from the ground voltage to a predetermined voltage.
That is, while the long hand 15 makes one rotation around the shaft 14, the one-shot multipipelator 22 is triggered 60 times, and while the short hand 18 makes one rotation around the hollow shaft 17, the one-shot multipipelator 23 is triggered 60 times. Triggered 12 times. When triggered, the one-shot multipipulator 22 or 23 outputs one pulse, and the pulse output from one one-shot multipipulator 22 is sent to the sexagesimal counter 24 and from the other one-shot multipipulator 23. The output pulses are sent to a hexadecimal counter 25, respectively. Therefore, the hexadecimal counter 25 counts the number of pulses corresponding to the time indicated by the hour hand 18 as the hour hand 18 rotates, and the sexagenary counter 24 counts pulses as many times as the hour hand 18 indicates.
A number of pulses are counted according to the number of minutes instructed by the counter 25, and the count contents of both counters 25 and 24 are sent to the arithmetic circuit 6 as the time data. Fifth
The figure shows the arithmetic circuit 6 in detail.

In the figure, key operation input on the keyboard 3 and time data on the clock circuit 9 are both sent to a memory calculation control unit 26, and time data for time setting output from this storage/calculation control unit 26 is sent to the clock circuit. Sent to 9th. Further, the time data in the position detection circuit 5 is sent to the storage/calculation control section 26 and the AND circuit 27. Further, the storage/calculation control unit 26 outputs the digit data, calculation result data, and time data,
These data are sent to two AND circuits 28 and 29 in parallel. Furthermore, the storage/calculation control section 26 outputs a high-level control signal a when the mode changeover switch 4 is set to the time reading mode (TR), and this signal a is sent to the AND circuit 29 and the OR circuit 30. It will be done. Further, the storage/calculation control section 26 outputs a high-level control signal b during a period when the key switch [r] of the keyboard 3 is being operated, and this signal b is sent to the AND circuit 31.
And the above key? After operation, memory/calculation control section 2
6 outputs a high-level control signal c, which is sent to an AND circuit 32 and an inverter 33, and the output of this inverter 33 is sent to the AND circuit 28. Further, the storage/calculation control section 26 outputs a high level control signal d when the mode changeover switch 4 is set to the time setting mode (TS), and this signal d is sent to the AND circuit 34 and the OR circuit 30. The output of this OR circuit 30 is sent in parallel, and the output of this OR circuit 30 is sent to the AND circuit 27.
sent to. Furthermore, when the mode changeover switch 4 is set to the time calculation mode (TC), the storage/calculation control unit 26 outputs a high-level control signal a when two pieces of time data stored in advance are equal. However, this signal e is sent to the OR circuit 35. Further, a 1024 Hz signal f outputted from the clock circuit 9 is sent to the AND circuit 31. That is, the AND circuit 31 outputs the signal f only during the period when the signal b is at a high level, and the output signal f is sent to the hour/minute counter 36. The hour/minute counter 36 sequentially counts the signal f output from the AND circuit 31 to measure a random time, and this time data is sent to the AND circuits 32 and 34, respectively. Furthermore, the outputs of the two AND circuits 32 and 28 are both sent to an OR circuit 37, and the output of this OR circuit 37 is sent to the display switching circuit 10. Also, two AND circuits 29
, 34 are both sent to an OR circuit 38, and the output of this OR circuit 38 is sent to one input terminal of a coincidence detector 39. The output of the AND circuit 27 is sent to the other input terminal of the coincidence detection section 39. The detection output of the coincidence detecting section 39 is sent to the OR circuit 35, and the output of this OR circuit 35 is sent to the sound alarm device 11 as the sound alarm signal g. Further, the display switching command signal 2 is outputted from the storage/calculation control section 26. Next, the operation of the apparatus configured as described above will be explained.

First, regardless of the setting of the mode changeover switch 4, the oscillation circuit 7 shown in FIG. 2 oscillates, and the clock circuit 9 receives this oscillation output and sequentially measures the time and outputs a 1024 Hz signal f. Next, a case will be described in which the mode changeover switch 4 is set to the four arithmetic operations mode (CAL) and four arithmetic operations are executed. When the mode changeover switch 4 is set to CAL, the storage/calculation control section 26 shown in FIG. 5 sets each of the control signals a to e to a low level, and also sets the display changeover signal l to a low level. When the control signal a becomes low level, the AND circuit 29 to which this signal a is input becomes inhibited, and the output data from the storage/arithmetic control section 26 is not sent to the coincidence detection section 39. Further, when the control signal b becomes low level, the AND circuit 31 to which this signal b is input is inhibited, and the 1024 Hz signal f is not sent to the hour/minute counter 36. Therefore, the hour/minute counter 36 does not operate at this time. Furthermore, when the control signal c becomes low level, the AND circuit 32 to which this signal c is input is in a prohibited state, and the AND circuit 32 to which this low level control signal c is input via the inverter 33, that is, to which a high level signal is input. 28 is opened, and the output data from the storage/arithmetic control section 26 is sent to the display switching circuit 10 via the AND circuit 28 and the OR circuit 37. When the control signal d becomes low level again, the AND circuit 34 to which this signal d is input becomes inhibited. Therefore, the output of the OR circuit 38 following this also becomes low level. Further, when the control signals A and d become low level, an OR circuit 3 to which these two signals A and d are input.
The output of 0 becomes a low level, and the AND circuit 27 to which the output of this OR circuit 30 is input becomes inhibited. When the AND circuit 27 is in the prohibited state, the output data from the position detection circuit 5 is not sent to the coincidence detection section 39. Therefore, at this time, the output of the coincidence detection section 39 becomes low level, and the output of the OR circuit 35 to which the output of the coincidence detection section 39 and the low level control signal e output from the storage/calculation section 26 are input, that is, the alarm sound. The signal g becomes low level.

Therefore, in FIG. 2, this low level alarm signal g
The sound alarm device 11 inputted by the user does not operate and no sound is generated.
Furthermore, when the display switching signal 2 becomes low level, the display switching circuit 10 to which this signal 1 is input selectively switches the output data from the arithmetic circuit 6 and sends it to the display section 1.
When the four arithmetic operations are performed by operating the keyboard 3 in this state, the set number data and the operation result data are sent to the display unit 1 via the AND circuit 28, OR circuit 37 and display switching circuit 10 in the arithmetic circuit 6, They are displayed here in order. Next, set the mode selector switch 4 to time display mode (TM
) is set.

When the mode selector switch 4 is set to TM, the memory
The arithmetic control unit 26 sets each of the control signals a to e to low level, and also sets the display switching signal l to high level. When the display switching signal 1 becomes high level, the display switching circuit 10 in FIG. 2 selectively switches the output data from the clock circuit 9 and sends it to the display section 1. That is, at this time, display section 1
Then, the time measured by the clock circuit 9 is displayed. Furthermore, at this time, if you operate the key switches on the keyboard 3 in the order of Iil (2) Kokoku Ko (3) N 匡1i Ko DIC, the memory
The arithmetic control unit 26 detects that the time data of 12:30 is sent from the keyboard 3 and sends this time data to the clock circuit 9. In the clock circuit 9, this sent 1
The time measurement contents are set according to the time data of 2:30. Therefore, after operating the key switch as described above, the newly set time will be displayed on the display section 1, and the clock circuit J9 will continue to measure time from this newly set time. Next, the operation when the mode changeover switch 4 is set to the time reading mode (TR) will be explained.

When the mode changeover switch 4 is set to TR, the storage/calculation j control section 26 sets only the control signal a to a high level, and sets the other control signals be and display switching signal l to a low level. When the control signal a becomes high level, in FIG. 5, the AND circuit 29 to which this signal a is input is opened, and the AND circuit 27 to which this signal a is input via the OR circuit 30 is opened. When the AND circuit 27 is opened, the fourth
Time indicating mechanism 2 read by position detection circuit 5 shown in the figure
Time data corresponding to the time indicated by the hand is sent to one input terminal of the coincidence detection section 39 via the AND circuit 27. At this time, the operator reads the time indicated by the pointer of the time indicating mechanism 2, and enters this indicated time on the keyboard 3.
Input by. For example, if the time indicated by the hand of the time indicating mechanism 2 is 7:16, then (7) Tanishi (1)
(6) Operate the key switches in the order of i, and then operate the eye key. As a result, the time data of 7:16 is sent to the memory/operation circuit 26, and this time data is further sent to the display switching circuit 10 via the AND circuit 28 and the OR circuit 37, and the time data is sent to the display switching circuit 10 via the AND circuit 28 and the OR circuit. 38 to the other input terminal of the match detection section 39. Now, the time data 7:16 read by the position detection circuit 5 is sent to one input terminal of the coincidence detection section 39 via the AND circuit 27, so that the coincidence detection section 39
The output becomes high level. Therefore, the subsequent output of the OR circuit 35, that is, the alarm signal g becomes high level, and the alarm device 11 to which this high level alarm signal g is inputted.
operates and generates sound. Therefore, when the sound signal device 11 generates a sound in this time reading mode, the time instructed by the time indicating mechanism 2 and the time inputted from the keyboard 3 and displayed on the display section 1 are equal, and the operation is performed. The time read by the person can be determined to be correct. That is, in this mode, you can arbitrarily rotate the knob 13 of the time indicating mechanism 2 to set an arbitrary time, read the time indicated by the hand, input it using the keyboard 3, and check that the input time is correct. If the input time is incorrect, the alarm device 11 is activated, and if the input time is incorrect, the alarm device 1 is activated.
1 does not work. In this way, you can learn how to read time on a hand-type watch in this mode. Next, the operation when the mode changeover switch 4 is set to the time setting mode (TS) will be explained.

When the mode changeover switch 4 is set to TS, the storage/calculation control section 26 sets only the control signal d to a high level, and sets the other controls a-C, e and display switching signals to a low level.
When the control signal d becomes high level, the AND circuit 34 to which this signal d is input opens in FIG.
The AND circuit 27 to which this signal d is input via the OR circuit 30 is opened. And in this mode, the operator is an example of a key switch on keyboard 3? K Operate for any period of time. During the operation period of the above key switch, the storage/calculation control section 26 sets the control signal b to a high level. While the signal b is at a high level, the AND circuit 3 is open and the hour/minute counter 36 counts the signal f to measure random time. After the key switch is operated, the storage/arithmetic control section 26 returns the control signal b, which had been set to high level, to low level, and now sets the control signal c to high level. When the control signal c becomes high level, the AND circuit 32 shown in FIG. Can be sent to. At this time, the display switching signal 2 sent from the storage/calculation control unit 26 to the display switching circuit 10 is at a low level, so the display switching circuit 10 selectively switches the output data from the calculation circuit 6 to the display unit 10. send to Therefore, at this time, the random time counted by the hour/minute counter 36 is displayed on the display section 1. At this time, the operator looks at the random time displayed on the display section 1 and sets the hand of the time indicating mechanism 2 to this time. At this time, the time indicated by the hand of the time indicating mechanism 2 is read by the position detection circuit 5, and the time data is sent to one input terminal of the coincidence detection section 39 via the AND circuit 27. Further, the time data outputted from the hour/minute counter 36 is sent to the other input terminal of the coincidence detecting section 39 via the AND circuit 34. Thereafter, the coincidence detection section 39 detects coincidence between both data, and if both data coincide, its output becomes high level. Therefore, the following OR circuit 35
The output of the alarm signal g becomes high level, and the alarm device 11 to which this high level alarm signal g is input operates and generates a sound. Therefore, when the sound alarm device 11 emits a sound in this time setting mode, the random time displayed on the display section 1 and the time indicated by the pointer of the time indicating mechanism 2 are equal, and the operator can set the time. It can be determined that the time set by the indicating mechanism 2 is correct. Ie key switch example in this mode? K is operated to display a random time, and at this time, the pointer of the time indicating mechanism 2 is set to this time according to this random time, and if this time is correct, the alarm device 11 is activated, and this time is set. If it is a mistake, the alarm device 11 will not operate. In this way, in this mode, you can learn how to set the time on a hand-type watch. Next, the operation when the mode switch 4 is set to the time calculation mode (TC) will be explained.

When the mode changeover switch 4 is set to TC, the storage/calculation control section 26 sets all the control signals a to e to low level and also sets the display changeover signal 2 to low level. Therefore, at this time, only the AND circuit 28 to which the low level control signal c is input via the inverter 33 is open. On the other hand, the position detection circuit 5 reads the time indicated by the pointer of the time indicating mechanism 2 as described above, and this time data is sent to the storage/arithmetic control section 26 where it is temporarily stored. Here, in order to obtain the time that is, for example, 1 hour and 20 minutes after the time indicated by the pointer of the time indicating mechanism 2, the operator presses the key switch on the keyboard 3 (1) 匡] YO (2) 匝 = 国匡Operate in the order of y. Through this operation, the time data of 1 hour and 20 minutes is sent to the storage/calculation control section 26, where the time data of 1 hour and 20 minutes input from the keyboard 3 is added to the time data sent from the position detection circuit 5. will be added. For example, if the time data sent from the position detection circuit 5 corresponds to 8:37, the storage/calculation control unit 26 will execute the calculation 8:37 + 1 hour 20 minutes, and the time will be 9:57. Calculate the time data,
I will remember this for a while. On the other hand, the operator
The user reads the time indicated by the hand, calculates the time 1 hour and 20 minutes after the read time, and inputs this time using the keyboard 3.

For example, if the operator correctly reads the time 8:37 specified by the time indication mechanism 2, but incorrectly calculates the time 1 hour and 20 minutes after this time as 9:39, then The key switch will be operated as follows: (9) 匡 = ko (3) (9) 匡] The time data entered using the keyboard 3 is then stored in the storage/calculation control section 26.
The data is temporarily stored and sent to AND circuits 28 and 29. At this time, as described above, only the AND circuit 28 is open, so the above time data is transferred to the AND circuit 28.
8 and the OR circuit 37 to the display switching circuit 10. Also, at this time, the display switching signal 2 sent from the storage/calculation control unit 26 to the display switching circuit 10 is at a low level, so the display switching circuit 10 selectively switches the output data from the calculation circuit 6 to display the display. Send to 1. Therefore, at this time, the time 9:39 entered from the keyboard 3 is displayed on the display section 1. On the other hand, storage/calculation control section 2
6 detects whether two time data stored in advance match, and if the two times match, the control signal e is set to high level.
If they do not match, set it to low level. At this time, since both time data are 9:39 compared to 9:57, the storage/arithmetic control unit 26 does not detect a match between the two time data.
Leave the control signal e at low level. Therefore, at this time, the output of the OR circuit 35, that is, the alarm signal g also remains at a low level, and the alarm device 11 does not operate. That is, in this case, it can be determined that the time input by the operator is incorrect. After this, the operator performs the correct calculation to calculate 9:59, and enters this time data on the keyboard.
By inputting , the time 9:59 is displayed on the display section 1. Also, at this time, since the storage/calculation control section 26 detects that the two time data match, the storage/calculation control section 26 then sets the solenoid signal e to a high level.
Therefore, at this time, the output of the OR circuit 35, that is, the alarm signal g also becomes high level, and the later alarm device 11 operates to generate sound. As described above, in this mode, it is possible to read the time on a pointer type watch and learn how to calculate time to find the time when a predetermined period of time has elapsed from this time. On the other hand, in the above mode, in order to obtain the time, for example, 1 hour and 20 minutes before the time indicated by the pointer of the time indicating mechanism 2, the operator operates the key switch instead of the last key switch in the series of key switch operations. do.

With this operation, the memory/calculation control unit 26 reads 8:37-1.
Subtract the time by 20 minutes, calculate the time data of 7:17, and temporarily store it. The operator also reads the time indicated by the pointer of the time indicating mechanism 2,
Calculate the time 1 hour and 20 minutes before the read time and input this time from the keyboard 3. At this time, for example, if the operator correctly reads the time specified by the time indicating mechanism 2, and then correctly calculates and inputs the time 1 hour and 20 minutes before this time, then the storage/calculation control section 26 Set the control signal e to high level. Therefore, this later sound device 11 operates and generates a sound. Another hour 2
If the calculation before 0 minutes is incorrect, the alarm device 11 will not operate. As described above, in this mode, it is possible to read the time on a hand-type watch and learn how to calculate time to find the time a predetermined time before this time. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention.

In the above embodiment, a case was explained in which a time indicator 2 having a long hand and a short hand was used as a means for setting and displaying an arbitrary time in an analog manner.
A liquid crystal display device having 0 display electrodes 41 for displaying minutes and 12 needle-shaped display electrodes 42 for displaying hours is used. Further, in the figure, 44 is a minute counter, and 45 is an hour counter.The minute counter 44 measures the number of minutes according to the number of times the push button switch 46 connected to its input terminal is operated. A number of hours is counted according to the number of carry signals sent from the minute counter 44 via the OR circuit 47 or the number of times the push button switch 48 connected to the other input terminal of the OR circuit 47 is operated.

The time data counted by the hour counter 45 and minute counter 44 is sent to the arithmetic circuit 6 and also to the gate circuit 49. The display switching signal 2 is sent to this gate circuit 49 via an inverter 50, and the gate circuit 49 is opened when the output of this inverter 50 is at a high level, that is, when the signal 1 is at a low level. Therefore, when the mode selector switch 4 is set to a mode other than the time display mode (TM) other than the power off state (0FF), the time data counted by the hour counter 45 and minute counter 44 is gated. The signal is sent to the liquid crystal display device 1 via the circuit 49 and the OR circuit 51, where the display electrodes 41 and 42 are driven to display the time in an analog manner. On the other hand, time data of the time measured by the clock circuit 9 is sent to the other gate circuit 52,
The display switching signal 2 is also sent to this gate circuit 52. Therefore, when the mode changeover switch 4 is set to the time display mode (TM), the time data in the clock circuit 9 is transferred to the gate circuit 52 and the OR circuit 51.
is sent to the liquid crystal display device 43 via. That is, in this case, in addition to the digital time display on the display section 11, an analog time display is performed on the liquid crystal display device 43. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. For example, in the time reading mode (TR), the long and short hands are automatically moved by a step motor to the time stored in the computer itself, and the user can It is also possible to have the user enter the time when the hand movement stopped using the keyboard, which is very effective since the calculator itself will ask the question.

Furthermore, in the above embodiment, in the time calculation mode (TC), only the case where the time indicated or displayed on the time indicating mechanism 2 or the liquid crystal display device 43 is added or subtracted from the time inputted using the keyboard 3 was explained. It may also be possible to perform other time calculations, such as the time when the angle formed by the hand or the displayed display electrode becomes 180 degrees or 90 degrees between 1 o'clock and 2 o'clock. Further, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a small electronic computer, but it goes without saying that the invention can also be applied to other large electronic computers used in schools and the like. As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an electronic learning machine that can learn how to read the time, set the time, calculate various times, etc. in a hand-type watch.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of a small computer incorporating an electronic learning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an overall circuit configuration diagram of the computer according to the above embodiment, and FIG. 3 is the above FIG. 4 is a detailed configuration diagram of the position detection circuit in the above embodiment; FIG. 5 is a detailed configuration diagram of the arithmetic circuit in the above embodiment; FIG. The figure is a configuration diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1...Liquid crystal display section, 2...Time indication mechanism, 3...Keyboard, 4...Mode changeover switch, 5...Position Detection circuit, 6...
...Arithmetic circuit, 9...Clock circuit, 10...
... Display switching circuit, 11 ... Sound alarm device, 15
・・・・・・Long hand, 18 ・・・・・・ Short hand, 20, 21
...Contact, 22, 23...One-shot multipipulator, 24...Sexagesimal counter, 25...Decimal counter, 26...・
・Storage/arithmetic control unit, 37... Hour/minute counter,
39... Match detection unit, 43... Liquid crystal display device, 44... Minute counter, 45...
・Hour counter, 49, 52... Gate circuit.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A means for setting and displaying the time in an analog manner having a long hand and a short hand, a storage means for electronically reading and storing the time set and displayed by this means, and an input means for inputting the time using a keyboard. , a detection means for detecting a coincidence between the time input by the input means and the time stored by the storage means, and a means for recognizing the detected state when the detection means detects a coincidence between the two times. An electronic learning machine characterized by comprising: