JPS597299B2 - Method for producing croquette-shaped frozen seasoned rice - Google Patents
Method for producing croquette-shaped frozen seasoned riceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS597299B2 JPS597299B2 JP52112082A JP11208277A JPS597299B2 JP S597299 B2 JPS597299 B2 JP S597299B2 JP 52112082 A JP52112082 A JP 52112082A JP 11208277 A JP11208277 A JP 11208277A JP S597299 B2 JPS597299 B2 JP S597299B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- seasoned
- cooked
- frozen
- croquette
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、コロッケ状冷凍味付け米飯の製造方法に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing frozen seasoned cooked rice in the form of croquettes.
日常食用に供される米飯は一生米1に対して略1.2〜
1.3倍重量の水を加えて炊飯している。The amount of cooked rice served for daily consumption is approximately 1.2 to 1.
The rice is cooked by adding 1.3 times the weight of water.
すなわちこの加水率の場合、加える水の全てが米に吸収
され、得られる米飯はα化し℃ふっくらと膨潤すると共
に、飯粒の表面には適度の粘りが生じることにより、飯
粒と飯粒がほどよく結着する。In other words, at this water addition rate, all of the water added is absorbed by the rice, and the resulting cooked rice becomes gelatinized and swells plumply at °C, and the surface of the rice grains becomes moderately sticky, allowing the rice grains to coagulate properly. wear it.
そしてこのような結着性を有する米飯は、日本人の食感
に最もマツチした『美味いメシ』とされ℃いる。Rice with such binding properties is considered to be a ``delicious meal'' that most closely matches the texture of Japanese people.
ところで、このようにほどよい結着性を有し、従って『
美味いメシ』とされる米飯でも、これを一旦凍結して凍
結米飯にしてしまうと、飯粒の結着成分である可溶性澱
粉質が冷凍変性を起こしてしまうので、このような米飯
は加温しても最早元の結着性を有する米飯には復元させ
ることはできない。By the way, it has a moderate binding property as described above, and therefore ``
Even if rice is considered to be a delicious meal, if it is frozen and turned into frozen rice, the soluble starch that binds the rice grains will undergo freezing denaturation, so such rice should not be heated. It is no longer possible to restore cooked rice to its original cohesive properties.
もとより、このような冷凍米飯でも、凍結前に、米飯に
予め食塩・醤油・ソース類又は油脂類等の調味料や肉類
・魚介類又は野菜等からなる具を加配して味付け米飯に
しておけば、食味の点では食用に適し得るものに改良す
ることができる。Of course, even with such frozen rice, if you add seasonings such as salt, soy sauce, sauces, or fats and oils to the rice before freezing, or ingredients such as meat, seafood, or vegetables, you can make the rice seasoned. The taste can be improved to make it edible.
しかしながら、米飯の味付げに用いられる大部分の調味
料や具は、冷凍米飯の食味改良効果はあっても、飯粒の
結着性を阻害する因子であるので、得られた冷凍味付け
米飯は、供食の際加温するとますます結着性のないパサ
パサの状態のものとなり、従って冷凍しない本来の味付
け米飯とはその風味が著じるしくかけはなれたものとな
ってしまう欠点がある。However, most seasonings and ingredients used to season rice are factors that inhibit the cohesiveness of rice grains, even though they have the effect of improving the taste of frozen rice. When it is heated during serving, it becomes even more dry and has no cohesive properties, and therefore has the disadvantage that its flavor is significantly different from that of the original seasoned rice that is not frozen.
本発明?・マ、かかる冷凍味付け米飯の欠点を解消せん
とするものである。Invention?・This is an attempt to solve the drawbacks of frozen seasoned rice.
すなわち本発明の目的は、加温するだけで結着性と食味
のよい味付け米飯に復元させることのできるコロッケ状
冷凍味付け米飯を製造する方法を提供せんとするもので
ある。That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing frozen seasoned rice in the form of croquettes, which can be restored to seasoned rice with good cohesiveness and taste simply by heating.
本発明者Q転炊飯して得た米飯に脱脂粉乳のような水に
溶解させれば粘性を示す粉状物と、トマトケチャップの
ような液状の調味料とを混合して得た味付け米飯は、こ
の両添加物の作用により凍結しても冷凍変性を受けにく
いことを知見し、この知見をもとに、さらに試作・検討
の結果、本発明を完成したものである。Inventor Q: Seasoned cooked rice obtained by mixing boiled rice obtained by rolling rice with a powdery substance that becomes viscous when dissolved in water, such as skim milk powder, and a liquid seasoning such as tomato ketchup. It was discovered that due to the effects of these two additives, it is not susceptible to freezing denaturation even when frozen.Based on this knowledge, as a result of further trial production and study, the present invention was completed.
本発明は、コロッケ状冷凍味付け米飯を製造するに際し
、炊飯して得た米飯に、脱脂粉乳・強力粉・モチ米粉・
澱粉粉・乾燥卵白の一種又は二種以上並びに液状調味料
及び必要により適宜具を混合して味付け米飯を得、これ
を任意形状に成形し、衣付けした後凍結することを特徴
とするものである。When producing frozen seasoned rice in the form of croquettes, the present invention adds skim milk powder, strong flour, sticky rice flour, and other ingredients to the cooked rice.
It is characterized by mixing one or more types of starch powder, dried egg whites, liquid seasonings, and appropriate ingredients as necessary to obtain seasoned cooked rice, shaping the rice into any desired shape, coating it, and then freezing it. be.
ここで液状調味料とは、醤油・トマトケチャップ・食酢
又はソース類等それ自体液状の調味料のほか、食塩・砂
糖・芥子粉又はカレー粉等の粉末状乃至固形状の調味料
を水又は液状の調味料に混溶して液状にしたものをも含
むものである。Here, liquid seasonings include seasonings that are liquid themselves, such as soy sauce, tomato ketchup, vinegar, or sauces, as well as powdered or solid seasonings such as salt, sugar, mustard powder, or curry powder, in water or liquid form. It also includes liquids mixed with other seasonings.
本発明の実施に際して、先ず、生米に水を加えて炊飯し
、米飯を得る。In carrying out the present invention, first, water is added to raw rice and cooked to obtain cooked rice.
炊飯の条件は、特に制限がなく、通常の方法によればよ
い。There are no particular restrictions on the conditions for cooking rice, and any conventional method may be used.
また一度に多量の炊飯をするときは、二重釜を用いると
便利である。Also, when cooking a large amount of rice at once, it is convenient to use a double pot.
尚、生米100vから225〜240tの米飯が得られ
るように炊飯すると最も『美味いメシ』を得ることがで
きる。In addition, the most delicious meal can be obtained by cooking rice so that 225 to 240 tons of cooked rice is obtained from 100 volts of raw rice.
蒸煮して得た米飯は、吸水量が低いため炊飯米に比べて
固く、従ってこれを味付けするとパサパサの結着性のな
いものとなってしまうので、本発明では用いることはで
きない。Steamed rice cannot be used in the present invention because it has a low water absorption and is harder than cooked rice, so if it is seasoned, it becomes dry and non-cohesive.
次に炊飯して得た米飯に、結着剤として脱脂粉乳・強力
粉・モチ米粉・澱粉粉・乾燥卵白の一種又は二種以上と
液状調味料とを混合して米飯の味付けを行なう。Next, the cooked rice is seasoned by mixing one or more of skimmed milk powder, strong flour, waxy rice flour, starch powder, and dried egg white as a binding agent with a liquid seasoning.
この味付け作業は、米飯を冷凍してもその食味が低下し
ないようにするためであるから十分に行なうことが肝要
である。It is important that this seasoning work is done sufficiently to ensure that the taste of the cooked rice does not deteriorate even if it is frozen.
米飯の結着剤としては、上述のもの以外にも米粉・小麦
粉・うどん粉・ガム質等が考えられたが、本発明者の試
験によれば、上述のもの以外のこれらのものは冷凍味付
け米飯の結着性の改良に寄与し得ないことが判明した。In addition to the above-mentioned binders, rice flour, wheat flour, udon flour, gum, etc. have been considered as binders for cooked rice, but according to the inventor's tests, these binders other than the above-mentioned ones are suitable for frozen seasoned cooked rice. It was found that this could not contribute to the improvement of the binding properties.
上述の結着剤の添加量は、冷凍味付け米飯の全原料量(
ただし炊飯の際に生米に加える水を除く)に対して1〜
4重量係、好ましくは3〜3.5重量係がよい。The amount of the above-mentioned binder added is based on the total amount of raw materials for frozen seasoned rice (
(excluding water added to raw rice during cooking)
4 weight ratio, preferably 3 to 3.5 weight ratio.
結着剤の添加量が1重量係未満であると冷凍味付け米飯
の結着性改良効果が顕著でなく、他方4重量係を越える
と味付け米飯が粉ぽい風味となってしまうので、いずれ
の場合も本発明の目的を達成することができない。If the amount of the binder added is less than 1 weight factor, the effect of improving the binding properties of frozen seasoned cooked rice will not be significant, while if it exceeds 4 weight factors, the seasoned rice will have a powdery flavor. Also, the purpose of the present invention cannot be achieved.
また、上述の液状調味料の添加量は、全原料に対し″C
l〜4重量係の範囲内が、米飯の食味及び結着性からみ
て、最も望ましい。In addition, the amount of the above-mentioned liquid seasoning added is ``C'' for all raw materials.
A range of 1 to 4 weight coefficients is most desirable in terms of taste and binding properties of cooked rice.
米飯を味付けする際に、好みの具を加えると、米飯の食
味を一段と向上させることができる。When seasoning rice, adding your favorite ingredients can further improve the taste of rice.
ここで用いる具としては、肉類・魚介類又は野菜類のほ
か、大豆蛋白質等より製した植物性擬似肉であってもよ
い。In addition to meat, seafood, or vegetables, the ingredients used here may be plant-based pseudo-meat made from soybean protein or the like.
尚、用いる具は、食用油や調味料を添加して、予め調味
しておくことが好ましい。Note that it is preferable that the ingredients used be seasoned in advance by adding edible oil and seasonings.
また、肉類や魚介類の場合挽肉にしたものを用いても差
し支えない。Furthermore, in the case of meat and seafood, ground meat may be used.
本発明によれば、米飯に略等量の具を加えても、冷凍味
付け米飯の結着性の低下はみられないが、米飯の風味の
点からして、米飯1に対し具を略0.5倍重量加えるの
が最も好ましい。According to the present invention, even if approximately equal amounts of ingredients are added to cooked rice, the cohesiveness of frozen seasoned cooked rice does not decrease. Most preferably, .5 times the weight is added.
尚、液状調味料は、直接米飯に加える必要はなく、例え
ば、先ず液状調味料と具を混合して具の味付けをし、次
にこれを米飯に加えて米飯の味付けを行なうこともでき
る。Note that the liquid seasoning does not need to be added directly to the cooked rice; for example, the liquid seasoning and the ingredients may be mixed first to season the ingredients, and then this may be added to the cooked rice to season the cooked rice.
籾、このようにして得た味付け米飯は、成形機又は人手
により、おむすび状・俵状・団子状等の任意の形状に成
形する。The paddy and the thus obtained seasoned cooked rice are molded into any shape such as a rice ball, a bale, a dumpling, etc. using a molding machine or by hand.
成形の際、好みにより攪拌・圧固して飯粒は原形を残さ
ないようにしてもよい。During shaping, the rice grains may be stirred and compacted according to preference so that the rice grains do not retain their original shape.
そしてこの成形物は、常法により製したバッター液中に
浸漬して衣付けした後凍結して冷凍味付け米飯とする。The molded product is then dipped in a batter prepared by a conventional method to coat it and then frozen to obtain frozen seasoned cooked rice.
以上のように、本発明によれば、結着剤として脱脂粉乳
・強力粉・モチ米粉・澱粉粉・乾燥卵白の一種又は二種
以上と液状調味料との作用により,味付け米飯を冷凍し
ても、その結着性や食味の低下を防止できるばかりでな
く、米飯の風味を改良するため、味付け米飯に相当量の
具を加えても、その結着性を保持することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, flavored cooked rice can be frozen by the action of one or more of skim milk powder, strong flour, sticky rice flour, starch powder, and dried egg white as a binder and liquid seasoning. Not only can the deterioration of the binding property and taste be prevented, but also the binding property can be maintained even when a considerable amount of ingredients are added to the seasoned rice in order to improve the flavor of the cooked rice.
従って、本発明の方法で得たコロッケ状冷凍味付け米飯
は、油喋したり、蒸したりするだけで炊きたての調味米
飯と同等の結着性と食味を有する味付け米飯に復元させ
ることができる。Therefore, the croquette-shaped frozen seasoned rice obtained by the method of the present invention can be restored to seasoned rice having the same cohesiveness and taste as freshly cooked seasoned rice simply by soaking it in oil or steaming it.
そして、簡単に調整でき、また子供の嗜好に適うもので
あるから、学校給食用として或いは主食おやつとして最
適である。Since it can be easily adjusted and suits children's tastes, it is ideal for school lunches or as a staple snack.
以下実施例を述べる。Examples will be described below.
実施例
市販の標準価格米40K4に清水56胸を加え二重釜中
で30分間炊飯し、米飯94Kgを得た。Example 56 breasts of fresh water were added to commercially available standard price rice 40K4 and cooked in a double pot for 30 minutes to obtain 94 kg of cooked rice.
この米飯に、脱脂粉乳IKf、乾燥卵白I K9、煮練
機中でマーガリン2Kf・みじん切りした玉ねぎ20K
g・豚の挽肉10Kg・大豆蛋白の擬似肉10Kgを混
合していためた具35〜及びトマトケチャップ10Kg
・清水1.5Kg・食塩0. 5 Kgを混溶した液状
調味料12Kgを加え、十分に混合して味付け米飯14
3恥を得た。To this rice, skim milk powder IKf, dried egg white IK9, margarine 2Kf in a boiler, chopped onions 20K
g・35~ ingredients made by mixing 10 kg of minced pork and 10 kg of soybean protein pseudo-meat and 10 kg of tomato ketchup
・Clear water 1.5Kg・Salt 0. Add 12 kg of liquid seasoning mixed with 5 kg and mix thoroughly to make seasoned rice 14
3 I got embarrassed.
この味付け米飯を成形機により1ケ6(Ni’の俵状に
固め、これを別製した小麦粉バッター液中に浸漬した後
−20℃の冷蔵庫に収容して凍結させコロッケ状冷凍味
付け米飯2390個を得た。This seasoned rice was solidified into a bale shape of 1 piece 6 (Ni') using a molding machine, dipped in a separately made flour batter, and then stored in a -20°C refrigerator and frozen to yield 2,390 pieces of frozen seasoned rice in the form of croquettes. I got it.
このコロッケ状冷凍味付け米飯を−20℃で30日間保
存した後冷蔵庫より取り出し油ibて供食してみたが、
結着性及び食感とも通常の味付け米飯と同程度であり非
常に美味であった。After storing this croquette-shaped frozen seasoned rice at -20℃ for 30 days, I took it out of the refrigerator and served it with oil.
Both binding properties and texture were comparable to those of regular seasoned cooked rice, and it was very delicious.
Claims (1)
・澱粉粉・乾燥卵白の一種又は二種以上並びに液状調味
料及び必要により適宜具を混合して味付け米飯を得、こ
れを任意形状に成形し、衣付けした後凍結することを特
徴とするコロッケ状冷凍味付け米飯の製造方法。1. Mix the cooked rice with one or more of skim milk powder, strong flour, sticky rice flour, starch powder, dried egg white, liquid seasoning, and appropriate ingredients as necessary to obtain seasoned cooked rice, which can be shaped into any shape. A method for producing frozen seasoned rice in the form of croquettes, which is characterized by forming the rice into a croquette, coating it, and then freezing it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52112082A JPS597299B2 (en) | 1977-09-17 | 1977-09-17 | Method for producing croquette-shaped frozen seasoned rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52112082A JPS597299B2 (en) | 1977-09-17 | 1977-09-17 | Method for producing croquette-shaped frozen seasoned rice |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5446848A JPS5446848A (en) | 1979-04-13 |
| JPS597299B2 true JPS597299B2 (en) | 1984-02-17 |
Family
ID=14577624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52112082A Expired JPS597299B2 (en) | 1977-09-17 | 1977-09-17 | Method for producing croquette-shaped frozen seasoned rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS597299B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59173057A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-29 | Nippon Sanso Kk | Preparation of frozen rice ball |
| JPS6034139A (en) * | 1983-08-02 | 1985-02-21 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Making of food product like glutinous rice |
| JP2620062B2 (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1997-06-11 | 株式会社 錬農水産 | Water resistant molded processed food |
| WO1987004114A1 (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1987-07-16 | Ebara Corporation | Dehydratation method and apparatus |
| JPH01187060A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-07-26 | Kisaku Suzuki | Production of formed rice |
| JPH01269461A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-10-26 | Kisaku Suzuki | Skewered rice |
-
1977
- 1977-09-17 JP JP52112082A patent/JPS597299B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5446848A (en) | 1979-04-13 |
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