JPS6018289B2 - Lamination welding method for thermoplastic resin foam sheets - Google Patents
Lamination welding method for thermoplastic resin foam sheetsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6018289B2 JPS6018289B2 JP53019505A JP1950578A JPS6018289B2 JP S6018289 B2 JPS6018289 B2 JP S6018289B2 JP 53019505 A JP53019505 A JP 53019505A JP 1950578 A JP1950578 A JP 1950578A JP S6018289 B2 JPS6018289 B2 JP S6018289B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic resin
- resin foam
- foam sheet
- film
- resin film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/22—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip
- B29C65/221—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip
- B29C65/222—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip comprising at least a single heated wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/24—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools characterised by the means for heating the tool
- B29C65/30—Electrical means
- B29C65/305—Electrical means involving the use of cartridge heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/727—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being porous, e.g. foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
- B29C66/83411—Roller, cylinder or drum types
- B29C66/83413—Roller, cylinder or drum types cooperating rollers, cylinders or drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
- B29C66/83431—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types rollers, cylinders or drums cooperating with bands or belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートに熱可塑性樹脂フィ
ルムを積層熔着する方法に関するものであり、特に、積
層熱可塑性樹脂シートの製造の初期において熱可塑性樹
脂フィルムを円滑に送り込み容易に積層シートを得る方
法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for laminating and welding a thermoplastic resin film to a thermoplastic resin foam sheet. The present invention relates to a method of easily obtaining a laminated sheet by feeding the laminated sheet into a laminated sheet.
従来、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートに熱可塑性樹脂フィルム
を積層漆着するには、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムが柔軟で自
己保持性がないため、換言すれば所謂腰がないために、
このフィルムを保持する目的でフィルムの端部に剛性の
ある板状体を粘着テープで熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートに貼
り合せて始動していた。Conventionally, laminating and lacquering a thermoplastic resin film on a thermoplastic resin foam sheet has been difficult because the thermoplastic resin film is flexible and lacks self-retention properties, in other words, it has no stiffness.
In order to hold the film, a rigid plate-like body was attached to the edge of the film with adhesive tape to a thermoplastic resin foam sheet.
この方法は始動に手数を要する許りでなく、ヒーターの
加熱が一定温度に達するまでに熔着しない無駄なシート
が多く生じる欠点があった。本発明者は上記の欠点を解
消する方法を関発すべく研究の結果本発明を完成した。This method requires a lot of effort to start up, and has the drawback that many sheets are wasted and do not melt before the heater reaches a certain temperature. The present inventor completed the present invention as a result of research aimed at finding a method to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.
本発明はガイドロールを介して誘導された熱可塑性樹脂
発泡シートと熱可塑性樹脂フィルムとの間にヒーターが
介在して熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート及び又は熱可塑性樹脂
フィルムの面を溶融し、これを一対のニップロールによ
って挟圧して熱可塑タ性樹脂発泡シートの積層シートを
得る方法において、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムに接するニッ
プロールと位置を上下に移動し得る誘導ロールとの間に
エンドレスベルトが懸架されていて、該エンドレスベル
トの上面に熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの端部を戦層し、ヒー
ターによって表面が溶融した熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートと
共にニツプロールの回転によって挟圧して熱可塑性樹脂
発泡シートと熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを熱落着せしめ、熱
落着した熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートの製造が開始された後
、エンドレスベルトの誘導ロールを下方に移動せしめて
積層熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートを製造することを特徴とす
る熱可鰻性樹脂発泡シートの積層溶着方法、を要旨とす
るものである。In the present invention, a heater is interposed between a thermoplastic resin foam sheet and a thermoplastic resin film guided through a guide roll to melt the surfaces of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet and/or the thermoplastic resin film, and then pair them together. In this method of obtaining a laminated sheet of thermoplastic resin foam sheets by nipping with nip rolls, an endless belt is suspended between the nip rolls in contact with the thermoplastic resin film and a guide roll whose position can be moved up and down, The end of the thermoplastic resin film is layered on the upper surface of the endless belt, and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet whose surface has been melted by a heater is compressed by the rotation of a nip roll to thermally settle the thermoplastic resin foam sheet and the thermoplastic resin film. A thermoplastic resin foam sheet characterized in that after the production of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet that has been heat-settled is started, a guide roll of an endless belt is moved downward to produce a laminated thermoplastic resin foam sheet. The gist of this paper is a lamination welding method.
本発明方法において使用される熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート
は、ポリスチレン、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンまた
はこれらの樹脂の共重合体樹脂または混合樹脂の発泡シ
ート、特に押出成形法によって得られる長尺の発泡シー
トが好適に用いられる。The thermoplastic resin foam sheet used in the method of the present invention is preferably a foam sheet of polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, or a copolymer resin or mixed resin of these resins, particularly a long foam sheet obtained by extrusion molding. used.
熱可塑性樹脂フィルムと前記と同様に樹脂が用いられ、
積層する場合熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートと同質の樹脂から
なるフィルムを使用するのが好ましい。これは熱溶着が
充分に行われるからである。本発明の方法に用いられる
ヒーターは熱可塑‘性樹脂発泡シートの中と同一または
それよりや)長い長さを断面円形または楕円形のニクロ
ム線を内蔵したガラス管またはカートリッジヒーターが
好適であり、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートの溶融温度以上の
温度に加熱し、このヒーターの面に熱可塑性樹脂発泡シ
ートを直接接触せしめてその表面を熔融せしめるのが好
ましい。A thermoplastic resin film and a resin are used in the same manner as above,
When laminating, it is preferable to use a film made of the same resin as the thermoplastic resin foam sheet. This is because thermal welding is sufficiently performed. The heater used in the method of the present invention is preferably a glass tube or cartridge heater containing a nichrome wire with a circular or oval cross section and a long length (the same as or longer than that in the thermoplastic resin foam sheet). It is preferable to heat the thermoplastic resin foam sheet to a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet, and to bring the thermoplastic resin foam sheet into direct contact with the surface of the heater to melt the surface.
このように熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートをヒーターの面に直
接接触せしめると加熱時間は瞬間的であり、溶融される
発泡シートの厚みは極めて少なく、積層綾着した積層シ
ートの厚みの減少(へたり)は少なくてすむ。なお、熱
可塑性樹脂フィルムの面も溶融して破損しない限りヒー
ターの表面に直接接触してもよい。本発明の方法におい
て、一対のニツブロールの内、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムに
対するニップロールには誘導ロールとの間にエンドレス
ベルトが懸架されていて、このエンドレスベルトの上面
に熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの端部を敷遣して積層シートの
製造が開始される。従って、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムが極
めて薄く腰のないものであっても、エンドレスベルトの
上面にフラットに教導することができ、始動に際して熱
可塑性樹脂フィルムにしわの生じることはなく、均一に
溶着積層されたものが得られる。以下、本発明の方法を
図面に基ずし、て説明する。When the thermoplastic resin foam sheet is brought into direct contact with the heater surface in this way, the heating time is instantaneous, and the thickness of the melted foam sheet is extremely small, resulting in a decrease in the thickness of the laminated twilled laminated sheet (settling). less. Note that the surface of the thermoplastic resin film may also be brought into direct contact with the surface of the heater as long as it does not melt and break. In the method of the present invention, an endless belt is suspended between the nip roll for the thermoplastic resin film and the guide roll among the pair of nib rolls, and the end portion of the thermoplastic resin film is spread on the upper surface of this endless belt. Manufacturing of the laminated sheet is then started. Therefore, even if the thermoplastic resin film is extremely thin and stiff, it can be applied flatly to the top surface of the endless belt, and the thermoplastic resin film will not wrinkle when starting, and will be evenly welded and laminated. You can get what you want. Hereinafter, the method of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings.
図面は本発明の方法を示す概略説明図であり、1はポリ
エチレン発泡シート、2はポリエチレンフィルムである
。The drawings are schematic illustrations showing the method of the present invention, in which 1 is a polyethylene foam sheet and 2 is a polyethylene film.
ポリエチレン発泡シートーはガイドロール3を介してニ
ップロール4で挟圧され0るように配設されている。一
対のニップロールの内、ポリエチレンフィルム2と接す
るニップロール5には誘導ロール6との間にエンドレス
ベルト7が懸架されている。8にはヒーターであり、.
ニクロム線を内蔵した石英ガラス管で構成されていうる
。The polyethylene foam sheet is placed so as to be pinched by nip rolls 4 via guide rolls 3. Of the pair of nip rolls, an endless belt 7 is suspended between a nip roll 5 in contact with the polyethylene film 2 and a guide roll 6. 8 is a heater.
It may consist of a quartz glass tube containing a nichrome wire.
上記においてガイドロール3、ニツプロ−ル4,5、誘
導ロール6、エンドレスベルト7およびヒーター8の長
さはそれぞれポリエチレン発泡シート1およびポリエチ
レンフィルムの中よりもや)長い程度の長さに形成され
ている。例えば、ポリエチレン発泡シート1およびポリ
エチレンフィルム2は約90肌の中を有する長中のもの
が用いられ、図示していないがロール状に捲回し架台に
懸架した原反から談導せられ、熔着して得られる積層シ
ート9もロール状に捲回される。積層シートの製造開始
に際して、ポリエチレンフィルム2は第1図に示す如く
、ポリエチレンフィルム2の面とほぼ平行に設置された
エンドレスベルト7の上面に載贋する。In the above, the lengths of the guide roll 3, Nitz rolls 4, 5, guide roll 6, endless belt 7, and heater 8 are formed to be longer than those in the polyethylene foam sheet 1 and polyethylene film, respectively. There is. For example, the polyethylene foam sheet 1 and the polyethylene film 2 are long and medium-sized with a diameter of approximately 90 mm, and although not shown in the drawings, they are wound into a roll and rolled from a raw material suspended on a pedestal, and then fused. The resulting laminated sheet 9 is also wound into a roll. At the start of manufacturing the laminated sheet, the polyethylene film 2 is placed on the upper surface of the endless belt 7, which is placed substantially parallel to the surface of the polyethylene film 2, as shown in FIG.
ニップロール4,5および誘導ロール6の回転によって
ポリエチレンフィルムはエンドレスベルト7に譲導せら
れてニツプロール5に到達し、ポリエチレン発泡シート
1と共にニツプロール4,5によって挟圧される。ヒー
ター8はポリエチレン発泡シートーの溶融温度以上の温
度に加熱せられていて、ポリエチレン発泡シートの表面
を溶融する。溶融の程度はヒーターの温度および積層シ
ートの引取り速度によって異なり、一般にヒーター8を
350〜600ご0に加熱し、積層シート9を1分間に
約25〜35肌の速度で引取ることによって良好に溶着
した積層シート9が得られる。ポリエチレンフィルム2
がニップロール5で挟圧せられ、ポリエチレン発泡シー
トーと瀞着して積層シート9が製造され始めたならば、
誘導ロール6はポリエチレンフィルム2と接触しておく
必要はないので、第2図に示す如く下方に位置を移動せ
しめる。本発明の方法は、上記の如くポリエチレン発泡
シートーの如き熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートと、ポリエチレ
ンフィルム2の如き熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの積層熔着に
際して極めて柔軟な腰のない熱可塑性樹脂フィルムをエ
ンドレスベルトの上面に敦暦して誘導せしめ、ヒーター
8によって表面が溶融した熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートと溶
着せしめるので、積層シートの製造初期において極めて
その操作が容易であり、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムをエンド
レスベルト8の面によって平面に保つことができるので
積層シート9にしわの生じることがなく、製造の初期か
ら良好な積層シート9を得ることができる。As the nip rolls 4 and 5 and the guide roll 6 rotate, the polyethylene film is guided by the endless belt 7 and reaches the nip roll 5, where it is pinched together with the polyethylene foam sheet 1 by the nip rolls 4 and 5. The heater 8 is heated to a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the polyethylene foam sheet, and melts the surface of the polyethylene foam sheet. The degree of melting varies depending on the temperature of the heater and the speed at which the laminated sheet is taken off, and is generally achieved by heating the heater 8 to 350 to 600 degrees centigrade and drawing the laminated sheet 9 at a rate of approximately 25 to 35 degrees per minute. A laminated sheet 9 is obtained. Polyethylene film 2
is compressed by the nip rolls 5 and adhered to the polyethylene foam sheet to produce the laminated sheet 9.
Since the guide roll 6 does not need to be in contact with the polyethylene film 2, it is moved downward as shown in FIG. In the method of the present invention, as described above, when laminating and welding a thermoplastic resin foam sheet such as a polyethylene foam sheet and a thermoplastic resin film such as polyethylene film 2, an extremely flexible and stiff thermoplastic resin film is attached to the upper surface of the endless belt. Since the surface of the laminated sheet is guided by Atsushi and guided by the heater 8 and is welded to the thermoplastic resin foam sheet whose surface has been melted, it is extremely easy to operate at the initial stage of manufacturing the laminated sheet. Since the laminated sheet 9 can be kept flat, wrinkles do not occur in the laminated sheet 9, and a good laminated sheet 9 can be obtained from the initial stage of production.
また、従来の方法に比して製造初期の融着不良品を生じ
ないので極めて好適である。Furthermore, compared to conventional methods, this method is extremely suitable because it does not produce defective products due to fusion bonding at the initial stage of manufacture.
図面は本発明の方法を示す概略説明図であり、第1図は
積層シートの製造開始時の状態を示す説明図、第2図は
製造開始後の状態を示す説明図である。
図面中の主な符号は次の通りである。
1…・・・ポリエチレン発泡シート、2・・・…ポリエ
チレンフィルム、3……ガイドロール、4,5……ニツ
プロール、6・・・・・・議導ロール、7…・・・エン
ドレスベルト、8・・・・・・ヒーター、9・・…・積
層シート。
第1図第2図The drawings are schematic explanatory diagrams showing the method of the present invention; FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the state at the start of manufacturing the laminated sheet, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the state after the start of manufacturing. The main symbols in the drawings are as follows. 1...Polyethylene foam sheet, 2...Polyethylene film, 3...Guide roll, 4, 5...Nippro roll, 6...Guiding roll, 7...Endless belt, 8 ...Heater, 9...Laminated sheet. Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
シートと熱可塑性樹脂フイルムとの間にヒーターが介在
して熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート及び又は熱可塑性樹脂フイ
ルムの面を溶融し、これを一対のニツプロールによつて
挾圧して熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートの積層シートを得る方
法において、熱可塑性樹脂フイルムに接するニツプロー
ルと位置を上下に移動し得る誘導ロールとの間にエンド
レスベルトが懸架されていて、該エンドレスベルトの上
面に熱可塑性樹脂フイルムの端部を載置し、ヒーターに
よつて表面が溶融した熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートと共にニ
ツプロールの回転によつて挾圧して熱可塑性樹脂発泡シ
ートと熱可塑性樹脂フイルムを熱溶着せしめ、熱溶着し
た熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートの製造が開始された後、エン
ドレスベルトの誘導ロールを下方に移動せしめて積層熱
可塑性樹脂発泡シートを製造することを特徴とする熱可
塑性樹脂発泡シートの積層溶着方法。 2 熱可塑性樹脂がポリスチレン、ポリエチレン、ポリ
プロピレンまたはこれらの樹脂の共重合体樹脂または混
合樹脂であり、かつ、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートと熱可塑
性樹脂フイルムが同質の樹脂であることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートの積
層溶着方法。[Claims] 1. A heater is interposed between the thermoplastic resin foam sheet and the thermoplastic resin film guided through a guide roll to melt the surface of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet and/or the thermoplastic resin film. In this method, a laminated sheet of thermoplastic resin foam sheets is obtained by pinching and pressing this with a pair of nip rolls, in which an endless belt is suspended between the nip rolls in contact with the thermoplastic resin film and a guide roll that can move up and down. The end of the thermoplastic resin film is placed on the upper surface of the endless belt, and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet whose surface has been melted by a heater is pinched and pressed by the rotation of nip rolls to form a thermoplastic resin foam sheet. and a thermoplastic resin film are thermally welded, and after the manufacturing of the thermally welded thermoplastic resin foam sheet is started, the guide roll of the endless belt is moved downward to manufacture a laminated thermoplastic resin foam sheet. A method for laminating and welding thermoplastic resin foam sheets. 2. A patent claim characterized in that the thermoplastic resin is polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, or a copolymer resin or mixed resin of these resins, and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet and the thermoplastic resin film are the same resin. A method for laminating and welding thermoplastic resin foam sheets according to item 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53019505A JPS6018289B2 (en) | 1978-02-21 | 1978-02-21 | Lamination welding method for thermoplastic resin foam sheets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53019505A JPS6018289B2 (en) | 1978-02-21 | 1978-02-21 | Lamination welding method for thermoplastic resin foam sheets |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54141869A JPS54141869A (en) | 1979-11-05 |
| JPS6018289B2 true JPS6018289B2 (en) | 1985-05-09 |
Family
ID=12001221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53019505A Expired JPS6018289B2 (en) | 1978-02-21 | 1978-02-21 | Lamination welding method for thermoplastic resin foam sheets |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6018289B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3007355U (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1995-02-14 | センタック株式会社 | Structure of battery-powered motor pump |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5648161A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-05-01 | Nec Kyushu Ltd | Lead frame for semiconductor device |
| JPH07121553B2 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1995-12-25 | 湘南積水工業株式会社 | Method for producing surface-treated product of expanded polystyrene sheet |
| JP2852184B2 (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1999-01-27 | 太陽工業株式会社 | Thermoplastic resin film material welding machine |
-
1978
- 1978-02-21 JP JP53019505A patent/JPS6018289B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3007355U (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1995-02-14 | センタック株式会社 | Structure of battery-powered motor pump |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54141869A (en) | 1979-11-05 |
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