JPS60202B2 - Conductive decorative board and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Conductive decorative board and its manufacturing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60202B2 JPS60202B2 JP5924178A JP5924178A JPS60202B2 JP S60202 B2 JPS60202 B2 JP S60202B2 JP 5924178 A JP5924178 A JP 5924178A JP 5924178 A JP5924178 A JP 5924178A JP S60202 B2 JPS60202 B2 JP S60202B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductive
- decorative board
- manufacturing
- conductive decorative
- pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032368 Device malfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002801 charged material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は導電性化粧板およびその製造方法に関するも
ののである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a conductive decorative board and a method for manufacturing the same.
乾燥状態にある木質材、合成樹脂系接着剤で成形された
ベニヤ合板または集成合板などで作られ生活環境におい
て幅広く使用されている化粧板は、一般に電気的に絶縁
体である。Decorative boards, which are made of dry wood, veneer plywood or laminated plywood molded with a synthetic resin adhesive, and are widely used in living environments, are generally electrical insulators.
このため、他の絶縁物質と摩擦により帯電し、帯電した
他の物質の電荷を放電中和する作用はない。静電気は人
体に対する影響が大きく、たとえば冬期の乾燥空気中で
の静電気は60,000Vにも達し、また、米国の小学
校等ではスパーク感電による電撃防止のため化繊カーペ
ットの使用を禁じている程である。特に静電帯電中の十
イオンは、人体に不快感(血液中のpH上昇、血液中の
Ca低下も尿中のCa増加、血糖値上昇、血液中のビタ
ミンCの低下、便秘、疲労促進等)を与える。一方「電
子機器(マイコン内蔵)やコンピュータ等の操作におけ
る帯電、迷走電流等は「機器障害や誤動作を招来してお
り、また医局「手術室等において溶剤や麻酔剤の起爆性
‘ま、わずか風Jエネルギーのスパーク(10,000
V以下)でも強力である。このような生活環境における
静電気障害を防ぐため「床、壁、屋内装置品等に帯電防
止と帯電中和ができるように化粧板に電導性を施す必要
が要望視されている。ところが、従来の帯電防止手段と
しては、物体表面に界面活性剤(カチオン系やシリコン
系)等を塗布したもの、また手術室等の床では陶磁タイ
ルの床上に水を張って帯電した医師の静電気を逃すよう
にしもの、テラゾ−床に黒鉛粒を埋込んだもの、塩化ビ
ニル樹脂等のプラスチックタイルにカーボンブラック等
をねりこんで電導性プラスチックタイルとしてものなど
があるが、いずれもメインテナンスおよび美観の点で欠
点があり、装飾性を考慮した内部建材としては不向きで
あった。For this reason, it becomes electrically charged due to friction with other insulating materials, and does not have the effect of discharging and neutralizing the charges of the other electrically charged materials. Static electricity has a large effect on the human body; for example, static electricity in dry air during winter can reach 60,000V, and the use of synthetic fiber carpets is prohibited in elementary schools in the United States to prevent electric shocks caused by sparks. . In particular, electrostatically charged 10 ions cause discomfort to the human body (increased pH in the blood, decreased Ca in the blood, increased Ca in the urine, increased blood sugar level, decreased vitamin C in the blood, constipation, promotion of fatigue, etc.) )give. On the other hand, ``electrification and stray currents during the operation of electronic devices (with built-in microcomputers), computers, etc.'' lead to device failures and malfunctions, and in medical offices, ``the explosive nature of solvents and anesthetics in operating rooms, etc.'' Spark of J Energy (10,000
(lower than V) is also powerful. In order to prevent static electricity damage in such living environments, there is a need to apply conductivity to decorative laminates to prevent and neutralize static electricity on floors, walls, indoor equipment, etc. However, conventional Antistatic measures include applying surfactants (cationic or silicone) to the surface of objects, and in operating rooms, etc., water is spread on the ceramic tile floor to dissipate static electricity from the charged doctor. There are terrazzo floors with graphite particles embedded in them, and conductive plastic tiles made of vinyl chloride resin and other plastic tiles with carbon black, etc., but all of them have drawbacks in terms of maintenance and aesthetics. Therefore, it was unsuitable as an interior building material due to its decorative properties.
したがって、この発明の目的は、導電性があって美観に
優れた導電性化粧板およびその製造方法を提供すること
である。この発明の導電性化粧板の特徴は、第1図のよ
うに、板1‘こその表裏面2,3に蓮題する導電性部分
4・・・を形成し、しかもこの導電性部分4・・・によ
り表面2からみて模様を顕現するようにしたものである
。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a conductive decorative board that is conductive and has excellent aesthetics, and a method for manufacturing the same. The feature of the conductive decorative board of the present invention is that, as shown in FIG.・The pattern is made visible when viewed from the surface 2.
図で、5は導電接着剤、6は黄鋼「銅等で製造された電
極、7はベース合板で層間はラミネートしてある。この
ように、、板1の表裏面2,3に導電性部分4・・・を
形成することにより、帯電物質(図示省略)がその表面
2に触れた場合、導電性部分4・川を通じて放電中和さ
れる。またこの導電性部分4・’・で模様を顕現させる
ことにより、フロア、壁等の化粧板として有益であるし
、表面5の中に3点上の1仇の電導性ポイントを分散さ
せるという電導床の規定をも満足させることがでる。特
に前記模様は木目模様に形成すると、一般家庭における
家具・調度品とマッチし違和感のない優れた化粧板を提
供することとなる。In the figure, 5 is a conductive adhesive, 6 is an electrode made of yellow steel or copper, and 7 is a base plywood with laminated between the layers.In this way, the front and back surfaces 2 and 3 of the plate 1 are coated with conductive material. By forming the portion 4..., when a charged substance (not shown) touches the surface 2, the discharge is neutralized through the conductive portion 4. Also, this conductive portion 4... By manifesting this, it is useful as a decorative board for floors, walls, etc., and it also satisfies the regulation of conductive floors, which requires three or more conductive points to be dispersed within the surface 5. In particular, when the pattern is formed into a wood grain pattern, an excellent decorative board that matches furniture and furnishings in a general home and does not look out of place can be provided.
次に、この木目模様の導電性部分4・・・を有する化粧
板の製造方法について説明する。Next, a method for manufacturing a decorative board having the conductive portions 4 having a wood grain pattern will be described.
木目模様には柾目タイプと板目タイプとがあり、前者の
場合は第2図のように、複数枚の絶縁板8・・−を導電
性接着層9・・・を介してプレスにより積層接着し、こ
れを第3図のように層万向にスライスして化粧板の板1
を形成するものである。この場合、接着剤は尿素系、ェ
ポキシ系等の合成樹脂接着剤にカーボンブラッツク、グ
ラフアィト(黒鉛)および金属粉(Ag等)等の電導性
粉体を60〜70%の重量比で混合分散させたものであ
る。また板目タイプの場合導電性接着層9・・・で絶縁
板8・・・を積層接着するにおいて、表面が凹凸になっ
た型を用いてプレスし、これにより第4図のようにフリ
ッチ10を形成し、これを第5図のようにスライスして
形成すると、板1の表面に接着層による板目模様が得ら
れる。There are two types of wood grain patterns: straight-grain type and board-grain type. In the case of the former, as shown in Fig. 2, multiple insulating plates 8...- are laminated and bonded by pressing through conductive adhesive layers 9... Then, as shown in Figure 3, slice this into layers in every direction to make decorative board board 1.
It forms the In this case, the adhesive is a urea-based, epoxy-based, or other synthetic resin adhesive mixed with conductive powder such as carbon black, graphite, and metal powder (Ag, etc.) at a weight ratio of 60 to 70%. This is what I did. In addition, in the case of the plate type, when laminating and bonding the insulating plates 8... with the conductive adhesive layer 9..., a mold with an uneven surface is used to press the flitch 10 as shown in Fig. 4. When this is formed and sliced as shown in FIG. 5, a grain pattern is obtained on the surface of the board 1 due to the adhesive layer.
これらの場合、絶縁板の板厚、接着剤層の厚さおよびフ
リッチの変形量は、帯電エネルギーが5hJ下に押えら
れるように設計する。In these cases, the thickness of the insulating plate, the thickness of the adhesive layer, and the amount of deformation of the flitch are designed so that the charging energy can be suppressed to 5 hJ or less.
この方法によると、工程が少なく機械的であり、かつ量
産に向いても、るので簡単かつ安価に製造できる利点が
ある。また上記のようにして作られた導電性化粧板の用
途としては次のようなものがある。すなわち「○} 健
康フロア.医局「実験室およびコンピュータ室用の電導
フロア。This method has the advantage of being simple and inexpensive to manufacture because it requires few mechanical steps and is suitable for mass production. Further, the uses of the conductive decorative board made as described above include the following. In other words, “○} Health floor. Medical office “Conductive floor for laboratories and computer rooms.
【21 導電性化粧板に逆通電して発熱させフロアヒー
ティング、壁ヒーティングの暖房システムとする。[21 The conductive decorative board is reversely energized to generate heat, creating a heating system for floor heating and wall heating.
なお「 この場合感電防止のため絶縁処理を施す必要が
ある。以上のように、この発明の導電性化粧板は、表※
面に蓮適する導電性部分で模様を形成したため「内装建
材として実用的になり、また木目模様とすることにより
家具、調度品、装置品とマッチした優れた装飾効果が得
られ「かつ簡単な数工程で合理的かつ能率よく大量生産
できるという効果がある。In this case, it is necessary to apply insulation treatment to prevent electric shock.As described above, the conductive decorative board of this invention
Because the pattern is formed on the surface using conductive parts, it becomes practical as an interior building material, and the wood grain pattern provides an excellent decorative effect that matches furniture, furnishings, and equipment. This has the effect of allowing mass production to be carried out in a rational and efficient manner.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例における導電性化粧板の縦
断面図、第2図はこの発明の導電性化粧板の製造方法の
一工程状態を示す側面図、第3図はその次の工程状態の
側面図「第4図は木目模様の化粧板の製造方法における
一工程を示す側面図および第5図はその次の工程状態を
示す側面図である。
1…・・・化粧板の板、2・・・・・・表面、3・・・
・・・裏面、4……導電性部分、5…・・・導電接着剤
、9・・・・・・導電性愛着層。
第1図
第2図
第3図
第4図
第5図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a conductive decorative laminate according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing one step of the manufacturing method of the conductive decorative laminate of the present invention, and FIG. Side view of the process state "Figure 4 is a side view showing one step in the method for manufacturing a decorative board with a wood grain pattern, and Figure 5 is a side view showing the next process state. 1... of the decorative board Board, 2...Surface, 3...
... Back surface, 4 ... Conductive portion, 5 ... Conductive adhesive, 9 ... Conductive attachment layer. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5
Claims (1)
ことを特徴とする導電性化粧板。 2 前記模様が木目模様である特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の導電性化粧板。 3 複数枚の絶縁板を導電性接着層を介して積層接着し
てフリツチを作りこのフリツチをスライスして木目模様
の導電性化粧板を作ることを特徴とする導電性化粧板の
製造方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A conductive decorative board characterized in that a pattern is formed by conductive portions communicating on the front and back surfaces. 2. The conductive decorative board according to claim 1, wherein the pattern is a wood grain pattern. 3. A method for manufacturing a conductive decorative board, which comprises laminating and bonding a plurality of insulating boards via a conductive adhesive layer to form a frit, and slicing the frit to create a conductive decorative board with a wood grain pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5924178A JPS60202B2 (en) | 1978-05-15 | 1978-05-15 | Conductive decorative board and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5924178A JPS60202B2 (en) | 1978-05-15 | 1978-05-15 | Conductive decorative board and its manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54151107A JPS54151107A (en) | 1979-11-28 |
| JPS60202B2 true JPS60202B2 (en) | 1985-01-07 |
Family
ID=13107685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5924178A Expired JPS60202B2 (en) | 1978-05-15 | 1978-05-15 | Conductive decorative board and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60202B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61154830A (en) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-14 | Chiyoda Gravure Insatsushiya:Kk | Manufacture of electroconductive decorative sheet |
| JPS61269399A (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1986-11-28 | 株式会社ザイエンス | Improved wood for shielding electromagnetic shield |
-
1978
- 1978-05-15 JP JP5924178A patent/JPS60202B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54151107A (en) | 1979-11-28 |
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