JPS6028981B2 - roof - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a roof that can be replaced by leaving the existing tiled tiled roof intact.

(Background Art) Generally, tiled roofs have various drawbacks, such as loud rain noise, poor insulation, and the need for repainting every few years.

Therefore, the tile-stick roof is replaced with a regular tile-roof, but the tile-stick roof is completely removed and the roof is covered with a waterproof sheet during the replacement work. There was a problem in that it was necessary to carry out the furniture inside the house, making the construction work extremely time consuming. (Purpose of the Invention) The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is possible to change living arrangements while leaving the existing tiled tiled roof intact, and it also provides heat insulation that cannot be obtained with a tiled tiled roof. The purpose is to provide a roof with excellent sound and sound insulation properties.

(Disclosure of the Invention) The roof according to the present invention is constructed by installing a plurality of new sheathing boards 10 along a direction perpendicular to the roof slope on the top surface of an existing tiled roof in which a large number of tile rods 6 are installed at intervals. Adjacent tile rods 6 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and one side end of each roof board 10 is placed on the top surface of one tile rod 6, and the other side end is placed on the top surface of another tile rod 6. The inner wall surface of the recess 15 whose bottom is the surface of the original roof formed between adjacent sheathing boards 10 and the surface of the sheathing board 10 are covered with a base sheet 11, and the cross section is approximately U-shaped. The formed gutter 12 whose upper side is closed is carried into the recess 15, and both side pieces 1 of the gutter 12 are
A horizontal piece 16 extending outward from the upper end of 7 is placed on the upper surface of the Oribe of the roof board 10, and a new tile 13 is installed on the upper surface of the Tanino base board 10, so that the gutter is closed between the tile 13 and the roof board 10. It is characterized by sandwiching horizontal pieces, and the roofing board 10 is placed on top of the tile rods 6 of the existing tile-stick roof, leaving the tile-stick roof as it is without removing it. The roof tiles 13 can be made blue in color, and a space is formed between adjacent tile rods 6 on the underside of the roof board 10 to provide excellent heat insulation and sound insulation. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail by way of examples.

Figure 1 shows an existing general roof with tile sticks.
A plurality of groove boards 3 are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the roof board 1 with a heat insulating sheet 2 such as felt interposed therebetween, and the upper ends of the flower stand pieces 4 that rise upward from the side edges of the adjacent groove boards 3 are connected with caps 5. The tile bar 6 is constructed by connecting with the tile bar 6. The roof is replaced by adding new roofing boards 10, foundation sheets 11, gutters 12, and tiles 13 to the top surface of this tiled roof,
To explain with the embodiment shown in FIG.
The roofing boards 10 are arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the roof slope by being shrunk on top, and each roof board 10 protrudes from the tile rod 6 on a crosspiece 14 fixed in advance along the side of the tile rod 6. The part to be attached is fixed with nails (not shown) or the like. In this case, the crosspieces 14 are at the same height as the tile rods 6, and nails (not shown) are installed.
It is fixed to the original field board 1 or a birch tree (not shown). After fixing the roofing boards 10 to the upper surface of the tiled roof at intervals in this way, the upper surface of the groove board 3 exposed between each roofing board 10 is fixed to the bottom using a base sheet 11 such as a rubber sheet. The base sheet 1 covers the entire area from the inner wall surface of the recess 15 to the upper surface of the shedding board 10.
1 is fixed to the stereotaxic calendar using an adhesive provided on the back side. The gutter 12 is formed in a cross-sectional shape in which horizontal pieces 16 extend outward at right angles from the tips of both side pieces 17 of a U-shape.
6 are placed in the recesses 15 formed on the upper surface of each sheathing board 10 by covering the upper surface of the end of each shedding board 10, respectively, and are installed on the upper surface of each shedding board 10. For example, between the side edge of the new tile 13 such as asbestos slate and the roofing board 10, the horizontal piece 16
A water return 22 is formed at the tip of the horizontal piece 16, and the tile 13
It is designed to return rainwater that is about to seep into the back side, and the rainwater that falls on the roof tiles 13 is collected in this gutter 12 and drained to the eaves. Also, the tile 13 is a nail (not shown)
It can be fixed to a wood 14 or a birch tree (not shown) through the roofing board 10, or if there is a tree inside the tile rod 6, it can be fixed to this tree. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the part extending from the side end surface of the tile 13 to the upper end of both side pieces 17 of the gutter 12 is closed with a stingy 18 to prevent rainwater from penetrating between the tile 13 and the roof board 10. An example is shown in which the side edges of the roof tile 13 are iron-filled between the upper two protrusions 19 of a shingle 18 having an F-shaped cross section, and the lower end of the vertical piece 20 of the shingle 18 is connected to the gutter 12. A kerchief 18 is attached to the upper inner surface of the side piece 17 in an overlapping manner. In addition, this embodiment shows an example in which the roofing board 10 is fixed to a tree (not shown) in the tile roof 6 with nails (not shown) and placed on the top surface of the tile roof 6 without using the crosspiece 14. .
In both of the above embodiments, the tile 13 is shown as a flat plate, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and various shapes such as Japanese tiles can be used. (Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, by adding and attaching roofing boards, base sheets, gutters, and tiles to an existing tiled roof, a new tiled roof can be used. It is possible to replace the existing tiled roof with a new roof by simple construction without having to remove the existing tiled roof.

In addition, multiple new sheathing boards were installed in parallel along the direction perpendicular to the roof slope on the top surface of the existing tiled roof with a large number of spaced tile rods, and one side edge of each sheathing board was Since the other end of the top surface of one tile bar is aligned with the top surface of another tile bar, a space is formed between adjacent tile bars, the top of which is closed off by the field board. Therefore, this void space can provide thermal insulation and sound insulation performance, which can be improved compared to existing tile-and-stick roofs. In addition, new sheathing boards are installed parallel to each other at intervals between adjacent tiles along the direction perpendicular to the roof slope, and a recess with the original roof surface as the bottom is formed between adjacent sheathing boards. The inner wall surface and the surface of the roofing board are covered with a base sheet, and the gutter, which is closed at the top and has a roughly U-shaped cross section, is inserted into the recess, so that it can be formed between adjacent new roofing boards. Gutters can be installed using the recesses provided, and the gutter can be easily installed without the need for special measures for installing the gutter. Then, the horizontal pieces extending outward from the upper ends of both sides of the gutter are placed on the upper surface of the end of the roof board, and new roof tiles are placed on the top of each roof board, and roof tiles are installed between the roof tiles and the roof board. Since the horizontal pieces of the gutter are held in place, the gutter can be fixed using new roofing boards and roof tiles, and there is no need to use special means for fixing the gutter. It is possible to fix the gutter. −

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view showing an example of a tiled roof, Fig. 2 is a partially exploded sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment of the same. , 6 is a tile bar, 10
11 is a new roof board, 11 is a base sheet, 12 is a gutter, 13 is a tile, 15 is a recess, 16 is a horizontal piece, and 17 is a side piece. Figure l Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. On the top surface of an existing roof thatched with tile rods with a large number of spaced tile rods, a plurality of new sheathing boards are installed in parallel along the direction perpendicular to the roof slope, with gaps between adjacent tile rods. At the same time, one side end of each roofing board is placed on the top surface of one tile rod, and the other side end is placed on the top surface of another tile rod, and the original roof formed between the adjacent roofing boards is The inner wall surface of the recess with the surface as the bottom and the surface of the roofing board are covered with a base sheet, and a gutter having an approximately U-shaped cross section and opening at the top is inserted into the recess, and the gutter is inserted outward from the upper end of both sides of the gutter. A horizontal piece extending from the roof is placed on the upper surface of the end of the roofing board, a new tile is installed on the top of each roofing board, and the horizontal piece of the gutter is sandwiched between the tile and the roofing board. A distinctive roof.