JPS6029745B2 - plastic molding materials - Google Patents
plastic molding materialsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6029745B2 JPS6029745B2 JP9254876A JP9254876A JPS6029745B2 JP S6029745 B2 JPS6029745 B2 JP S6029745B2 JP 9254876 A JP9254876 A JP 9254876A JP 9254876 A JP9254876 A JP 9254876A JP S6029745 B2 JPS6029745 B2 JP S6029745B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal foil
- parts
- filler
- manufactured
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003677 Sheet moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を主剤とし、これに
透明な無機質充填材と、模様現出用金属箔とを混合して
成ることを特徴とするプラスチック成形材料に係るもの
であって、その目的とするところは成形物に透明感があ
り、模様現出用金属箔が層状に重なって浮き上がって現
出するプラスチック成形材料を提供するにある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a plastic molding material comprising an unsaturated polyester resin as a main ingredient, mixed with a transparent inorganic filler and a metal foil for pattern appearance. The purpose is to provide a plastic molding material in which the molded product has a transparent feel and the metal foil for pattern appearance is layered and raised.
従来いわゆるシートモールディングコンパウンドのよう
なコンパゥンド‘ま、充填剤が不透明な炭酸カルシウム
であり、この材料を用いた成形品は表面層に透明感がな
い。In conventional compounds such as so-called sheet molding compounds, the filler is opaque calcium carbonate, and molded products using this material lack transparency in the surface layer.
従って従来のシートモールディングコンパゥンド‘こア
ルミ箔のような金属箔や着色繊維を混入させ、その材料
を用いた成形品としても表面に意匠的な深みが少く、効
果よく表われないという欠点があった。本発明は上記の
点に鑑みて発明したものであって以下詳述する。Therefore, when conventional sheet molding compounds are mixed with metal foil such as aluminum foil or colored fibers, even molded products using these materials have the disadvantage that the surface has little depth of design and is not effectively expressed. there were. The present invention was invented in view of the above points, and will be described in detail below.
本発明にあっては、従来のシートモールディングコンパ
ゥンドの充填剤として用いていた炭酸カルシウムの量を
100〜15碇郭から約半分の50〜8碇部‘こ減らし
、その代替としてガラスビーズ又は他の透明な無機質充
填材を20〜5碇部役入し、ポリエステル樹脂、低収縮
剤、雛型剤、着色剤、硬化剤及び溶剤と充分混合し、こ
れにアルミ箔等の模様現出用金属箔と、強化剤であるガ
ラス繊維とを一緒に含浸させて、巻き取ってシートモー
ルディングコンパウンドを得るのである。ここで本発明
に用いられる材料について述べると、主剤としては不飽
和ポリエステル樹脂が用いられ、低収縮剤としては熱可
塑性樹脂が用いられ、雛型剤としてはステァリン酸亜鉛
が用いられ、着色剤としてはトーナー、顔料等が用いら
れ、充填剤としては炭酸カルシウム、クレイ等の不透明
な充填剤と、ガラスビーズのような無機質充填材とが用
いられ、硬化剤としてはターシャル・ブチルパーキシベ
ンゾェート等が用いられ、増粘剤としては酸化マグネシ
ウム、アルカリ士類金属、水酸化物が用いられ、架橋用
モノマーとしてはスチレンが用いられ、模様現出用金属
箱としてはアルミ箔、銀箔等が用いられ、強化剤として
はガラス繊維が用いられる。本発明のプラスチック成形
材料にあっては不飽和ポリエステルを主剤とし、これに
透明な無機質充填剤と、模様現出用金属箔とを混合して
あるので、本発明のプラスチック材料で成形物を形成す
ると、透明な無機質充填剤によって透明感がでると共に
模様現出用金属箔が層状に重なって浮き上がって見え、
深みのある模様が現出されるという利点がある。In the present invention, the amount of calcium carbonate used as a filler in conventional sheet molding compounds has been reduced from 100 to 15 anchors to about half, by 50 to 8 anchors, and glass beads or Add 20 to 5 anchors of other transparent inorganic filler, mix thoroughly with polyester resin, low shrinkage agent, template agent, coloring agent, hardening agent, and solvent, and add to this to create patterns on aluminum foil, etc. The sheet molding compound is obtained by impregnating the metal foil with glass fiber as a reinforcing agent and winding it up. Regarding the materials used in the present invention, unsaturated polyester resin is used as the main resin, thermoplastic resin is used as the low shrinkage agent, zinc stearate is used as the template agent, and as the coloring agent. Toners, pigments, etc. are used as fillers, opaque fillers such as calcium carbonate and clay, and inorganic fillers such as glass beads are used as hardeners, and tertiary butyl perxibenzoate etc. are used as hardeners. Magnesium oxide, alkali metals, and hydroxides are used as thickeners, styrene is used as a crosslinking monomer, and aluminum foil, silver foil, etc. are used as metal boxes for creating patterns. , glass fiber is used as a reinforcing agent. The plastic molding material of the present invention has unsaturated polyester as its main ingredient, and a transparent inorganic filler and metal foil for pattern appearance are mixed therein, so molded products can be formed using the plastic material of the present invention. Then, the transparent inorganic filler creates a sense of transparency, and the metal foil used to create the pattern appears layered and lifted.
This has the advantage that a deep pattern appears.
次に本発明を実施例により具体的に説明する。Next, the present invention will be specifically explained using examples.
〔実施例〕不飽和ポリエステル樹脂(日本触媒化学
工業製N−25) 85部低収
縮剤(日本触媒化学工業製) 15部雛型剤(日
本油脂製ステアリン酸亜鉛) 2部着色剤(日本触媒化
学工業製) 5部金属箔(福田金属箔粉株式会
社製) 1部不透明充填剤(日東粉化製炭酸カルシウ
ム)7〇部透明充填剤(日本硝子繊維製ガラスビーズ)
3〇部硬化剤(日本油脂製バーブチルZ) 1部スチ
レン(昭和電工製) 1疎部増粘剤(
脇マグ製Mg○) 1部ガラスロ−ピン
グ(日東紙製24岬A54$J)8鷹も上記に示す繊維
強化プラスチック成形材料の配合において、混合タンク
に不飽ポリエステル樹脂、低収縮剤、離型剤、着色剤、
不透明充填剤、透明充填剤、硬化剤を入れ20分間凝梓
後、硬化剤、増粘剤を加え2分濃伴し、この混合物に金
属箔とドラム法により2.5〜3肌の長さに切断したガ
ラスロービングとを一体化して巻取った。[Example] Unsaturated polyester resin (N-25 manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Chemical Co., Ltd.) 85 parts Low shrinkage agent (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Chemical Co., Ltd.) 15 parts Template agent (zinc stearate manufactured by Nippon Oil & Fats Co., Ltd.) 2 parts Colorant (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5 parts metal foil (manufactured by Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Co., Ltd.) 1 part opaque filler (calcium carbonate manufactured by Nitto Funka) 70 parts transparent filler (glass beads manufactured by Nippon Glass Fiber)
30 parts hardening agent (Barbutyl Z manufactured by Nihon Yushi) 1 part styrene (manufactured by Showa Denko) 1 part thickening agent (manufactured by Showa Denko)
1 part glass roping (Mg○ manufactured by Wakimag) (24 Misaki A54 $J manufactured by Nitto Paper) agent, colorant,
After adding the opaque filler, transparent filler, and hardening agent and coagulating for 20 minutes, add the hardening agent and thickener and let it thicken for 2 minutes. The glass roving was cut into one piece and wound up.
この巻取ったロール状の材料を40qoで24〜4錨時
間増粘せしめて上記成形材料を得た。上誼成形材料を洗
濯機防水フロアのFRP成形金型を用い表面側金型を1
45午0裏面側金型を135q0に昇温し金型間に上記
成形材料を7k9投入して、最後の締切速度2瓜ec/
2仇舷で加圧し、投影面積に対し69.4【9/あの圧
力で5分間加圧保持してから金型を開け成形物を取り出
した。The rolled material was thickened at 40 qo for 24 to 4 hours to obtain the above molding material. Using the upper molding material, use the washing machine waterproof floor FRP molding mold, and make the surface side mold 1.
45:00: Raise the temperature of the back side mold to 135q0, put 7k9 of the above molding material between the molds, and set the final cut-off speed to 2cm/cm.
Pressure was applied at two sides, and the pressure was maintained at a pressure of 69.4 [9/] for the projected area for 5 minutes, and then the mold was opened and the molded product was taken out.
得られた成形物は従来のFRP成形物に比べ透明感があ
り、且金属光沢を有する金属箔粉が層状に重なり青色の
地色の中に浮き上って見られる模様が得られた。The resulting molded product was more transparent than conventional FRP molded products, and had a pattern in which metal foil powder with metallic luster overlapped in layers and stood out in a blue background.
以下充填剤の配合をかえた場合の模様現出用金属箔の現
出の状態を示す。The appearance of the metal foil for pattern appearance when the filler composition is changed is shown below.
方法は実施例1と同様であり、また配合は着色剤、金属
箔、充填剤以外は同一とする。着色剤金属箔充填材
状 態
(1) 5部 1部 70部 少し金属箔が現われる
(2) 5部 1部 50部(1)よりやン透明感
が出てくる(3) 5部 1部 30部 かなり透
明感があり金属箔粉が現われる
{4} 5部 1部 10部 良好を状態となる従
って着色剤は適度な量を投入して充填剤を変えた時透明
感、金属箔がよく現われるのは、充填剤量が3碇部付近
より以下の場合である。The method is the same as in Example 1, and the formulations are the same except for the colorant, metal foil, and filler. Colorant metal foil filler
Condition (1) 5 parts 1 part 70 parts A little metal foil appears (2) 5 parts 1 part 50 parts A little more transparent than (1) (3) 5 parts 1 part 30 parts Fairly transparent Yes, metal foil powder appears {4} 5 parts 1 part 10 parts Good condition Therefore, when adding an appropriate amount of colorant and changing the filler, transparency and metal foil often appearing are due to the filler. This is the case when the amount is less than around 3 anchors.
又、着色剤を少くしたら補強材のロービングガラスが良
くわかって外観状態が良くない。Also, if the amount of colorant is reduced, the roving glass of the reinforcing material will be clearly visible and the appearance will not be good.
Claims (1)
無機質充填剤と、模様現出用金属箔とを混合して成るこ
とを特徴とするプラスチツク成形材料。1. A plastic molding material comprising an unsaturated polyester resin as a main ingredient, mixed with a transparent inorganic filler and a metal foil for pattern appearance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9254876A JPS6029745B2 (en) | 1976-07-31 | 1976-07-31 | plastic molding materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9254876A JPS6029745B2 (en) | 1976-07-31 | 1976-07-31 | plastic molding materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5317686A JPS5317686A (en) | 1978-02-17 |
| JPS6029745B2 true JPS6029745B2 (en) | 1985-07-12 |
Family
ID=14057440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9254876A Expired JPS6029745B2 (en) | 1976-07-31 | 1976-07-31 | plastic molding materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6029745B2 (en) |
-
1976
- 1976-07-31 JP JP9254876A patent/JPS6029745B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5317686A (en) | 1978-02-17 |
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