JPS6038332B2 - Carbon dioxide supply device - Google Patents
Carbon dioxide supply deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6038332B2 JPS6038332B2 JP55172843A JP17284380A JPS6038332B2 JP S6038332 B2 JPS6038332 B2 JP S6038332B2 JP 55172843 A JP55172843 A JP 55172843A JP 17284380 A JP17284380 A JP 17284380A JP S6038332 B2 JPS6038332 B2 JP S6038332B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- fermentation
- gas
- dioxide gas
- cleaning tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 54
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Mzuju Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
従来より炭酸ガスの発出方法として、炭酸塩の化学反応
を用いる方法、炭素質村の燃焼による方法等が知られて
いる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, methods for producing carbon dioxide gas include a method using a chemical reaction of carbonates, a method using combustion of carbonaceous particles, and the like.
しかしいずれも一長一短があり、例えば食品の炭酸ガス
雰囲気中の保存用途等に家庭で安全、廉価にかつメンテ
ナンス容易に炭酸ガスを発生させる方法はその例をみな
かつた。本発明は一般家庭でも入手容易な発酵原料を用
い簡便かつ安全に取扱うことのできる炭酸ガス供給装置
を提供するものである。However, each method has advantages and disadvantages, and there is no example of a method for generating carbon dioxide gas at home safely, inexpensively, and easily maintained, for example, for preserving food in a carbon dioxide atmosphere. The present invention provides a carbon dioxide gas supply device that uses fermentation raw materials that are easily available in households and can be handled easily and safely.
以下、本発明を実施例と共に詳細に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail together with examples.
図において１は炭酸ガス発酵槽、２はべプトン等の有機
物窒素源や、Ｍず十・Ｋ十・Ｐ戊−・ＳＯ葦‐等の必須
無機塩等の水溶液から成る培養液及び酵母、糖類を主体
とする発酵原料から成る炭酸ガス発酵液、３は発酵液中
に発酵原料となる糠類を投入するための投入口、４は気
体と水分の分離材、および発酵槽１で発生した炭酸ガス
を通し、酵母を通さないフィルター材からなる炉過層で
、滅菌紙あるいは除菌紙よりなるものである。５は上記
炉過層４を通過した炭酸ガスを洗浄する洗浄槽、６は洗
浄槽５内の活性炭、ゼオラィト等の吸着材等から成るガ
ス洗浄剤、７は前記発酵槽１と洗浄槽５を気密性良く連
結する管よりなる系路で、途中に炉過層４を有する。In the figure, 1 is a carbon dioxide fermentation tank, 2 is a culture solution consisting of an organic nitrogen source such as beptone, an aqueous solution of essential inorganic salts such as Mzuju, Kju, Pho, SOAshi, etc., yeast, and sugar. 3 is an inlet for introducing bran, which is a fermentation raw material, into the fermentation liquid; 4 is a separation material for gas and water; and carbon dioxide generated in fermenter 1. A filter layer made of filter material that allows gas to pass through but does not allow yeast to pass through, and is made of sterile paper or antibacterial paper. 5 is a cleaning tank for cleaning the carbon dioxide gas that has passed through the furnace layer 4; 6 is a gas cleaning agent made of an adsorbent such as activated carbon or zeolite in the cleaning tank 5; 7 is a cleaning tank for cleaning the fermenter 1 and the cleaning tank 5; It is a system consisting of pipes connected with good airtightness, and has a furnace layer 4 in the middle.
８は洗浄槽５と連絡したガス排出供給口、９はガス排出
供給口８に設けたガス逆流防止弁、１０は洗浄槽５内の
仕切板である。8 is a gas discharge and supply port communicating with the cleaning tank 5; 9 is a gas backflow prevention valve provided at the gas discharge and supply port 8; and 10 is a partition plate inside the cleaning tank 5.
次にその動作を説明する。Next, its operation will be explained.
まず、発酵槽１内で、砂糖、ブドウ糖等の糠類が例えば
Ｓａｃｃｈａｒｏｍｙｃｅｓｃｅｒｅｖｉｓｉａｅ等の
アルコール発酵酵母の作用で、炭酸ガス、アルコール等
に分解される。First, in the fermentation tank 1, bran such as sugar and glucose is decomposed into carbon dioxide gas, alcohol, etc. by the action of alcohol fermenting yeast such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
かかる反応で発生した炭酸ガスから水滴を分離した後、
目の粗さら１仏以下の材質から成る炉過層４を通し、酵
母が除去された炭酸ガスが洗浄槽５に入る。洗浄槽５内
で前記炭酸ガスが活性炭等からなるガス洗浄剤６を通過
するうちに、アルコール成分、酵母臭がとれ、浄化され
た後、ガス排出供給口８より炭酸ガス使用機器に供給さ
れる。なお、炭酸ガス使用機器と、本発明菱魔との圧力
差により炭酸ガスの逆流を防止するため、逆流防止弁９
がガス排出供給口８内部に内蔵されている。なお発酵槽
１と洗浄槽５はその上面が適宜取外せるようになってい
て、内部の液や洗浄剤の入替え等が行なえるものである
。上記のように、本発明の炭酸ガス供給装置は炭酸ガス
発生の原料として砂糖等の一般市販材料を用いることが
できるため、家庭内に設置して装置の維持補給が容易で
、かつ廉価であるという特長を有する。After separating the water droplets from the carbon dioxide gas generated in such a reaction,
The carbon dioxide gas from which yeast has been removed enters the cleaning tank 5 through a furnace layer 4 made of a material with a roughness of 1 French or less. While the carbon dioxide gas passes through a gas cleaning agent 6 made of activated carbon or the like in the cleaning tank 5, alcohol components and yeast odor are removed and purified, and then the carbon dioxide gas is supplied from the gas discharge supply port 8 to equipment using the carbon dioxide gas. . In addition, in order to prevent the backflow of carbon dioxide gas due to the pressure difference between the device using carbon dioxide gas and the device of the present invention, a backflow prevention valve 9 is installed.
is built inside the gas exhaust supply port 8. The upper surfaces of the fermentation tank 1 and the cleaning tank 5 can be removed as appropriate, so that the liquid and cleaning agent inside can be replaced. As mentioned above, the carbon dioxide gas supply device of the present invention can use general commercially available materials such as sugar as the raw material for generating carbon dioxide gas, so it is easy to install at home, maintain and replenish the device, and is inexpensive. It has the following characteristics.
さらに、炭酸ガス発生反応において特に高熱、高圧、酸
蒸気等を発することなく、反応装置そのものも簡単な構
成、例えばプラスチック等の廉価な素材でできるという
特長をも有している。Furthermore, in the carbon dioxide gas generation reaction, high heat, high pressure, acid vapor, etc. are not emitted, and the reactor itself has a simple structure, for example, it can be made of inexpensive materials such as plastic.
図は本発明の一実施例装置の断面図である。
１・・・・・・炭酸ガス発酵槽、２・・・・・・発酵液
、３・・・・・・投入口、４・・・・・・炉過層、５・
・・・・・洗浄槽、６・・・・・・ガス洗浄剤、７・・
・・・・系路、８・・・・・・ガス排出供給口、９・・
・・・・ガス逆流防止弁。The figure is a sectional view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Carbon dioxide fermentation tank, 2... Fermentation liquid, 3... Input port, 4... Furnace layer, 5...
...Cleaning tank, 6...Gas cleaning agent, 7...
...System line, 8...Gas exhaust supply port, 9...
...Gas backflow prevention valve.
Claims (1)
液、酵母、糖類を主体とする発酵原料から成る炭酸ガス
発酵液を入れる炭酸ガス発酵槽、前記発酵液から発生し
た炭酸ガスを通し、酵母を通さないフイルターから成る
濾過層、前記濾過層を通過した炭酸ガスを洗浄する洗浄
槽、洗浄槽内のガスを排出する逆流防止弁を備えたガス
排出供給口、途中に前記濾過層を有し炭酸ガス発酵層と
洗浄槽を気密性を保つて連結した系路から成る炭酸ガス
供給装置。1. A carbon dioxide fermentation tank containing a culture solution consisting of an aqueous solution of an organic nitrogen source, essential inorganic salts, etc., a carbon dioxide fermentation liquid consisting of fermentation raw materials mainly consisting of yeast and sugars, and a carbon dioxide gas fermentation tank containing a carbon dioxide gas fermentation liquid consisting of fermentation raw materials mainly consisting of yeast and sugars. A filtration layer made of a filter that does not pass through, a cleaning tank for cleaning carbon dioxide gas that has passed through the filtration layer, a gas discharge supply port equipped with a check valve to discharge the gas in the cleaning tank, and the filtration layer in the middle. A carbon dioxide gas supply device consisting of a system that connects a carbon dioxide fermentation layer and a cleaning tank in an airtight manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55172843A JPS6038332B2 (en) | 1980-12-08 | 1980-12-08 | Carbon dioxide supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55172843A JPS6038332B2 (en) | 1980-12-08 | 1980-12-08 | Carbon dioxide supply device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5795818A JPS5795818A (en) | 1982-06-14 |
| JPS6038332B2 true JPS6038332B2 (en) | 1985-08-31 |
Family
ID=15949352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55172843A Expired JPS6038332B2 (en) | 1980-12-08 | 1980-12-08 | Carbon dioxide supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6038332B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5895229U (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-06-28 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Simple oxygen generation device |
| US20090263892A1 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-22 | Henry Joseph Cattadoris | Float valve for cell culture vessel |
-
1980
- 1980-12-08 JP JP55172843A patent/JPS6038332B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5795818A (en) | 1982-06-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4424275A (en) | Continuous process for producing N-butanol employing anaerobic fermentation | |
| CN101563138A (en) | Recovery of volatile products from fermentation broth | |
| CN213803800U (en) | Intelligent fermentation tank | |
| Bland et al. | Continuous high rate production of ethanol by Zymomonas mobilis in an attached film expanded bed fermentor | |
| CN102408140A (en) | Method for removing and recovering volatile alcohol organic matters in water | |
| WO2009064201A2 (en) | Use of carriers in microbial fermentation | |
| CN107875841A (en) | A kind of method that organic exhaust gas is handled using microbiological fuel cell | |
| JPS6038332B2 (en) | Carbon dioxide supply device | |
| Calzada et al. | Methane from coffee pulp juice: experiments using polyurethane foam reactors | |
| CN205308107U (en) | Food and beverage waste gas integration purifier | |
| CN214635407U (en) | Complete equipment for treating acetic acid waste gas by organic enzyme decomposition | |
| JPH01191690A (en) | Production of ethanol | |
| CN210674778U (en) | Biological treatment device for purifying formaldehyde in air | |
| CN201686697U (en) | A continuous pervaporation coupled fermentation device for producing bio-butanol | |
| CN205252863U (en) | Waste gas treatment device | |
| CN114537897A (en) | Based on clinical for little biological inspection sample harmless transfer apparatus of self-pressure regulating type | |
| JPS5854795B2 (en) | Alcohol production method from low concentration sugar solution | |
| CN218459068U (en) | Tail gas energy-saving utilization system in phenylacetic acid production | |
| FR2573090A1 (en) | CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF ACETIC ACID AND VINEGAR MICROBIOLOGICALLY AND IMPLEMENTATION PLANT | |
| CN120464466A (en) | A device for recovering foam from surfactant produced by fermentation and its use method | |
| CN2632090Y (en) | Wetting purified biological gasifier | |
| CN207259453U (en) | A kind of refinement system that wood vinegar is refined using wood material | |
| CN218521223U (en) | Energy-saving emission-reducing type microbial fermentation device | |
| CN216321057U (en) | Pollution treatment device for laser seal engraving machine | |
| CN201719972U (en) | Waste gas treatment device utilizing biofiltration |