JPS6043102B2 - Continuous tofu manufacturing equipment - Google Patents
Continuous tofu manufacturing equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6043102B2 JPS6043102B2 JP58091360A JP9136083A JPS6043102B2 JP S6043102 B2 JPS6043102 B2 JP S6043102B2 JP 58091360 A JP58091360 A JP 58091360A JP 9136083 A JP9136083 A JP 9136083A JP S6043102 B2 JPS6043102 B2 JP S6043102B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pot
- steam
- heating chamber
- tofu manufacturing
- manufacturing equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 101100298225 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000751 protein extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020712 soy bean extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は機枠に両端閉鎖煮沸釜を設け、同釜の外周面を
2重壁となし、両端間に加熱室を形成し、同釜の内部に
加熱蒸気供給管を配設し、同供給管の蒸気噴出口の数が
同釜の始端部および中程において多く終端部において少
なく構成してなる連続豆腐製造装置に関するものであつ
て、始端部から終端部に移動する伍汁を始端部から中程
まで蒸気で煮沸する工程と、終端部において蒸気量を減
少させて同終端部では蒸し炊きに変更することによつて
蛋白質の抽出量の多い良質の製品を量産することを目的
とするものである。Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention provides a boiling pot with both ends closed on the machine frame, the outer peripheral surface of the pot is double walled, a heating chamber is formed between both ends, and a heated steam supply pipe is installed inside the pot. This relates to a continuous tofu manufacturing apparatus in which the number of steam outlets of the supply pipe is larger at the starting end and middle of the pot and smaller at the terminal end, and the number of steam outlets is smaller at the terminal end. By boiling the soup with steam from the beginning to the middle, reducing the amount of steam at the end and switching to steaming at the end, we can mass produce high-quality products with a high amount of protein extraction. The purpose is to
本発明を図面に示す実施例について説明すると、機枠1
にU字形横向煮沸釜2を設け、同釜2の上面を蓋3で閉
鎖し、大気開放筒4を設ける。To explain the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings, the machine frame 1
A U-shaped horizontal boiling pot 2 is provided, the top surface of the pot 2 is closed with a lid 3, and a cylinder 4 open to the atmosphere is provided.
この釜2の内部にはスクリューコンベヤ5を配設し、底
部に蒸気供給管6を複数条長手方向に配設し、同釜2の
外周面を2重壁7、8となし、両壁7、8間に加熱室9
を形成するものである。そして上記供給管6の蒸気噴出
口10の数を第3図に示すように釜2の始端部から中程
に至るまで多く穿設し(噴出口10、10の間隔が小)
、終端部ででは少なく穿設し(噴出口1?、10の間隔
が大)、加熱蒸気の噴出量を加減してある。A screw conveyor 5 is disposed inside this pot 2, and a plurality of steam supply pipes 6 are disposed in the bottom part in the longitudinal direction. , heating chamber 9 between 8
It forms the As shown in FIG. 3, the number of steam outlets 10 in the supply pipe 6 is increased from the starting end to the middle of the pot 2 (the interval between the outlets 10, 10 is small).
, fewer holes are made at the terminal end (the spacing between the ejection ports 1 and 10 is large) to adjust the amount of heated steam ejected.
又第4図に示すように円筒状の立釜2ではスクリューコ
ンベヤは無く、下端部(始端部)に接続した生伍供給管
11にポンプ12を設けてポンプ12の力で伍を上昇さ
せ上端部(終端部)に大気に開放した排出管13を設け
る。この立釜2では蒸気供給管6は横向に複数設け、始
端部から中程までは同供給管6の相互間隔が少で数が多
く、終端部では数が少ないし相互間隔が大に配設され従
つて蒸気噴出口10の数も始端部および中程において多
く終端部では少ない。上記加熱室9には加熱蒸気供給管
14およびその排出管15が同加熱室9の始端部および
終端部に設けられ、加熱室9には加熱蒸気を充満させる
ものである。尚図中16で示すものは温度センサー、1
7はスクリューコンベヤ5の駆動スプロケット、18は
その駆動チエン、19はスチームトラップ、20は開閉
コック、第4図中21は邪摩板、22は加熱室9の仕切
壁でjある。従つてポンプ12を動作して生伍を供給管
11から釜2の始端部に供給し、これを始端部から終端
部に緩慢に移動させながら、加熱室9の内部に調整され
た加熱蒸気を充満させて釜2内に輻射熱sを与えかつ上
記供給管6の噴出口10から加熱蒸気を噴出させると、
供給された伍は始端部から中程に至る間多量の加熱蒸気
によつて100℃に近い温度で煮沸され、煮沸伍となる
。Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 4, the cylindrical vertical kettle 2 does not have a screw conveyor, but a pump 12 is installed in the raw material supply pipe 11 connected to the lower end (starting end), and the power of the pump 12 raises the raw material to the upper end. A discharge pipe 13 that is open to the atmosphere is provided at the end (terminus). In this vertical boiler 2, a plurality of steam supply pipes 6 are provided horizontally, and from the starting end to the middle, the number of supply pipes 6 is small and the distance between them is small, and at the terminal end, the number of supply pipes 6 is small and the distance between them is large. Therefore, the number of steam jet ports 10 is large at the starting end and in the middle, and is small at the terminal end. The heating chamber 9 is provided with a heated steam supply pipe 14 and its discharge pipe 15 at the starting end and the ending end of the heating chamber 9, so that the heating chamber 9 is filled with heated steam. In addition, what is indicated by 16 in the figure is a temperature sensor, 1
7 is a driving sprocket of the screw conveyor 5, 18 is its driving chain, 19 is a steam trap, 20 is an opening/closing cock, 21 is a jam plate in FIG. 4, and 22 is a partition wall of the heating chamber 9. Therefore, the pump 12 is operated to supply the raw material from the supply pipe 11 to the starting end of the pot 2, and while slowly moving it from the starting end to the terminal end, the adjusted heated steam is introduced into the heating chamber 9. When the pot 2 is filled with radiant heat s and heated steam is ejected from the spout 10 of the supply pipe 6,
The supplied porridge is boiled at a temperature close to 100° C. by a large amount of heated steam from the beginning to the middle, and becomes a boiling porridge.
そして終端部に移行すると蒸気量が始端部および中程の
約l/11に減少し加熱室9の調整された加熱蒸気輻射
熱により噴出口10と加熱室9との蒸熱の二方式で充実
した完全な蒸し炊きが行われその後排出管13から排出
され次の工程に連続的に流出するものである。従来煮沸
釜による豆腐製造では煮沸開始より煮沸完了まで加熱蒸
気量100%による第1工程のみ行われ所謂がらがら炊
きであつたため蛋白質の抽出量の多い良質製品を得るこ
とは困難であり、特に連続製造釜によるものの品質を向
上させることは困難であつた。Then, when moving to the terminal end, the amount of steam decreases to about 1/11 of the starting end and the middle, and the regulated heated steam radiant heat of the heating chamber 9 creates a complete and complete stream of steam heat from the jet nozzle 10 and the heating chamber 9. After steaming is performed, the rice is discharged from the discharge pipe 13 and continuously flows to the next process. Conventionally, in the production of tofu using a boiling pot, only the first step was carried out using 100% heating steam from the start of boiling until the end of boiling, which was what was called a slow cooking process, making it difficult to obtain a high-quality product with a large amount of protein extracted, especially in continuous production. It has been difficult to improve the quality of pot-based products.
本発明は上記欠陥に鑑みなされたものであつて本発明は
上述のように構成したので、釜2の始端部および中程で
は加熱高温蒸気で生伍を煮沸する第1工程と、上記加熱
蒸気の量を減少させて蒸し炊きを施す第2工程とを連続
的に行い得て第1工程による無理炊きを防止し第2工程
で完全蒸煮が施されて大豆蛋白の破壊を防止し蛋白抽出
量を向上し、歩留りを向上するし豆腐の腰、つやおよび
きめ細かさを向上し得るし、舌ざわり、風味甘味および
日持が良行で凝固剤が少量で済み生大豆特有の生臭味の
ない豆乳及び品質の良い豆腐を連続的に量産することが
できる。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned defects, and since the present invention is constructed as described above, the first step of boiling the raw food with heated high-temperature steam and the above-mentioned heated steam are performed at the starting end and middle of the pot 2. The second step of steaming and reducing the amount of soybean protein can be performed continuously to prevent overcooking caused by the first step, and complete steaming is performed in the second step to prevent destruction of soybean protein and extract the amount of protein. It improves tofu yield, firmness, gloss and fineness of tofu, has good texture, sweetness and shelf life, requires a small amount of coagulant, and is free from the fishy odor and taste characteristic of raw soybeans. It is possible to continuously mass-produce high-quality tofu.
第1図は本発明の連続豆腐製造装置を示す斜視図、第2
図は第1図A−A線による縦断面図、第3図は加熱蒸気
供給管の平面図、第4図は第1図の他の実施例の斜視図
、第5図は第4図B−B線による横断面図、第6図は第
4図C−C線による横断面図、第7図は第4図D−D線
による縦断面図である。
1・・・機枠、2・・・両端閉鎖煮沸釜、7,8・・・
2重壁、9・・・加熱室、10・・・蒸気噴出口。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the continuous tofu manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
The figures are a longitudinal sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a plan view of the heating steam supply pipe, Figure 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of Figure 1, and Figure 5 is Figure 4B. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C--C in FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line D--D in FIG. 4. 1... Machine frame, 2... Both ends closed boiling pot, 7, 8...
Double wall, 9...heating chamber, 10...steam outlet.
Claims (1)
を2重壁7,8となし、両壁7,8間に加熱室9を形成
し、同釜2の内部に開口した蒸気噴出口10の数が同釜
2の始端部および中程において多く終端部において少な
く構成してなる連続豆腐製造装置。1 A boiling pot 2 with both ends closed is provided in the machine frame 1, the outer circumferential surface of the pot 2 has double walls 7 and 8, a heating chamber 9 is formed between both walls 7 and 8, and an opening is provided inside the pot 2. This continuous tofu manufacturing apparatus has a large number of steam spout ports 10 at the beginning and middle of the pot 2, and a small number at the end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58091360A JPS6043102B2 (en) | 1983-05-23 | 1983-05-23 | Continuous tofu manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58091360A JPS6043102B2 (en) | 1983-05-23 | 1983-05-23 | Continuous tofu manufacturing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59216560A JPS59216560A (en) | 1984-12-06 |
| JPS6043102B2 true JPS6043102B2 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
Family
ID=14024216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58091360A Expired JPS6043102B2 (en) | 1983-05-23 | 1983-05-23 | Continuous tofu manufacturing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6043102B2 (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-05-23 JP JP58091360A patent/JPS6043102B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59216560A (en) | 1984-12-06 |
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