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JPS6044015B2 - rice milling equipment - Google Patents
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JPS6044015B2 - rice milling equipment - Google Patents

rice milling equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS6044015B2
JPS6044015B2 JP10923677A JP10923677A JPS6044015B2 JP S6044015 B2 JPS6044015 B2 JP S6044015B2 JP 10923677 A JP10923677 A JP 10923677A JP 10923677 A JP10923677 A JP 10923677A JP S6044015 B2 JPS6044015 B2 JP S6044015B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
whitening
rice
type
polishing
friction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP10923677A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5445259A (en
Inventor
利彦 佐竹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON SEIMAI KOGYOKAI
SATAKE SEISAKUSHO KK
Original Assignee
NIPPON SEIMAI KOGYOKAI
SATAKE SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON SEIMAI KOGYOKAI, SATAKE SEISAKUSHO KK filed Critical NIPPON SEIMAI KOGYOKAI
Priority to JP10923677A priority Critical patent/JPS6044015B2/en
Publication of JPS5445259A publication Critical patent/JPS5445259A/en
Publication of JPS6044015B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6044015B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は精米装置の改良に係り、研削式精白作用と摩
擦式精白作用と研削式精白作用とを直列行程に組み合わ
せて精白された白米を通風摩擦式加湿精白作用を用い処
理することによつて脱芽率の高い高歩留りの美麗な光沢
白米を搗精しようとするものてある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement of a rice milling device, which combines a grinding-type whitening action, a friction-type whitening action, and a grinding-type whitening action in a series process to achieve a ventilation-friction-type humidification whitening action on polished rice. There is an attempt to mill beautiful glossy white rice with a high yield and a high de-sprouting rate by using and processing the rice.

玄米から白米を搗精する場合、初期において研削式精
白室の研削式精白作用を用いて滑面の玄米粒表面の摩擦
係数を急増して、その後の摩擦式精白作用における精白
室内の摩擦圧力を軽減して、しかも強大な摩擦力を発生
し、強力な摩擦力と攪拌作用によつて能率的な精白能力
を発揮するとともに盛んな脱芽を行なつた後に前記研削
式精白転子より小粒度の転子を用いた研削式精白室の研
削式精白作用によつて摩擦式精白作用より遥かに圧力の
小さい微粒子精白を行なうように各精白室を直列行程に
配設し著しく砕米発生を防止して精白度を進行し、精白
を終えて白米を更に通風摩擦式加湿精白室に供給して白
米表面を極めて薄層に湿潤し軟化した瞬間、摩擦式精白
作用によつて剥離し、通風によつて発生糠と水分を精白
室外に排除し摩擦作用を持続し、米粒の縦溝を通風によ
り除糠精白して美麗な光沢白米を搗精てきる。
When milling white rice from brown rice, the friction coefficient of the smooth surface of brown rice grains is rapidly increased using the grinding action of the grinding mill in the initial stage, and the friction pressure inside the milling chamber is reduced during the subsequent friction milling action. Moreover, it generates a powerful frictional force, and the powerful frictional force and stirring action demonstrate efficient milling ability. Each milling chamber is arranged in a series process so that the grinding milling action of the milling mill using a trochanter performs fine particle milling with much lower pressure than the friction milling action, thereby significantly preventing the occurrence of broken rice. After polishing, the milled rice is further fed into the ventilation friction humidification milling chamber, where the surface of the polished rice is moistened to an extremely thin layer and softened. The generated bran and water are removed outside the milling room, the friction effect is maintained, and the vertical grooves of the rice grains are used to remove the bran and polish the rice into beautiful glossy white rice.

なお、精白進行中の中間行程において配設した研削式
精白室の後に摩擦式精白室を追加配設して仕上加工を施
した白米を通風摩擦式加湿精白室を通風させて最終的な
美麗を光沢白米として搗精する場合もある。
In addition, a friction-type whitening chamber is additionally installed after the grinding-type whitening chamber installed during the intermediate stage of polishing, and the finished polished rice is ventilated through the friction-type humidification and polishing chamber to achieve its final beauty. It is sometimes milled to make glossy white rice.

原則として摩擦式精白作用は脱芽目的に使用しその他
の精白行程には研削式精白作用を用いるのが要旨である
In principle, the friction whitening action is used for the purpose of debudding, and the gist is to use the grinding whitening action for other whitening processes.

このような精米法では白米粒面は研削作用のために粗面
化して白米の商品価値が低下するが、本発明は最終行程
において湿式の通風摩擦式精白作用により米粒面を超光
沢の美麗な白米に仕上げることができるので、砕米の少
ない歩留り本位の特効のある研削作用を躊躇なく積極的
に活用することができる。 本発明は脱芽率が高く、砕
米の少ない高歩留りのしかも美麗な光沢白米が搗精でき
ることを顕著な効果とする。
In such rice polishing methods, the surface of the polished rice grains becomes rough due to the grinding action, reducing the commercial value of the polished rice. However, in the present invention, in the final step, the surface of the rice grains is polished to a beautiful, ultra-shiny surface using a wet ventilation friction polishing action. Since it can be finished into polished rice, the grinding action, which has a special effect on yield with less broken rice, can be actively utilized without hesitation. The remarkable effect of the present invention is that it is possible to mill beautiful glossy white rice with a high debudding rate and a high yield with little broken rice.

本発明を実施例図によつて説明すると、研削式精白転
子1を多孔壁精白筒2内に軸装して精白室3を形成し、
その次の行程に通風摩擦式精白転子4を多孔壁精白筒5
内に軸装して精白室6となし、その次の行程に研削式精
白転子1の粒度より小粒度の研削材を用いた研削式精白
転子7を多孔壁精白筒8内に軸装して精白室9となし、
その次の行程に通風摩擦式精白転子10を多孔壁精白筒
11に軸装して精白室12となし、更に通風摩擦式加湿
精白転子13を多孔壁精白筒14内に軸装して加湿精白
室15となし、精白室3,6,9,12,15を直列行
程に連結して総合的な精米装置となしたものである。
To explain the present invention with reference to an embodiment diagram, a grinding type whitening trochanter 1 is mounted in a perforated whitening cylinder 2 to form a whitening chamber 3,
In the next step, the ventilation friction type polishing trochanter 4 is added to the porous wall polishing tube 5.
In the next step, a grinding type whitening trochanter 7 using an abrasive material with a particle size smaller than that of the grinding type whitening trochanter 1 is installed in a perforated wall whitening cylinder 8. and the whitening room 9,
In the next step, the ventilation friction type whitening trochanter 10 is mounted in a perforated wall polishing cylinder 11 to form a whitening chamber 12, and the ventilation friction type humidifying whitening trochanter 13 is mounted in a perforated wall polishing cylinder 14. The rice milling chamber 15 is a humidifying milling chamber, and the milling chambers 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 are connected in series to form a comprehensive rice milling apparatus.

通風摩擦式加湿精白転子13は射風口16を備え、主軸
管17に軸装され、主軸管17に連通する送湿風管18
を水タンク19に連通し、送風機20と噴霧装置21に
連通する。
The ventilation friction type humidification whitening trochanter 13 is equipped with an air outlet 16 and is mounted on the main shaft pipe 17, and has a humidifying air pipe 18 that communicates with the main shaft pipe 17.
is connected to a water tank 19, and to a blower 20 and a spray device 21.

精白室3,6,9,12,15には、それぞれ供給口2
2,23,24,25,26と排出口27,28,29
,30,31を備え揚米機32,33,34,35,3
6によつて直列行程を連結する。
Each of the whitening rooms 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 has a supply port 2.
2, 23, 24, 25, 26 and discharge ports 27, 28, 29
, 30, 31, rice lifting machine 32, 33, 34, 35, 3
6 connects the series steps.

玄米の粒面を精白室3において軽く研削して玄米を強圧
することなく穏かに、しかも迅速に摩擦係数を急増した
後精白室6において強大な摩擦力を発生して脱芽精米を
行ない、次いで精白室9において再び研削して砕米のな
い穏かな精白加工を能率的に施し更に精白室12におい
て白米粒面を仕上げ、最後に精白室15において白米粒
面を加湿軟化した瞬間剥離し、至難とされる米粒縦溝部
に固着する糊粉層まても完全に除去し米粒面を美麗な光
沢面に仕上げるものである。
The grain surface of the brown rice is lightly ground in the polishing room 3 to gently and quickly increase the friction coefficient without applying too much pressure to the brown rice, and then a strong frictional force is generated in the milling room 6 to remove the sprouts and polish the rice. Next, in the polishing room 9, the rice is ground again to efficiently perform a gentle whitening process without breaking the rice, and then in the polishing room 12, the polished rice grain surface is finished.Finally, in the polishing room 15, the polished rice grain surface is moisturized and softened and immediately peeled off, which is extremely difficult. This method completely removes the aleurone layer that adheres to the longitudinal grooves of the rice grains, giving the rice grains a beautiful glossy surface.

精白室15に供給する水分は水タンク19の水を噴霧装
置21によつて霧状にして送風機20の風と共に精白転
子13の射風口16から湿風を射出し白米粒面を加湿し
ながら精白除糠琢磨するものである。
Moisture to be supplied to the milling chamber 15 is made by atomizing water from a water tank 19 using a spraying device 21 and ejecting moist air from the air outlet 16 of the milling trochanter 13 along with wind from a blower 20 to humidify the polished rice grain surface. It is used for polishing and removing rice bran.

なお、本発明の要旨において一貫行程中の研削式精白室
と摩擦式精白室の個数は任意であり、通風摩擦式加湿精
白室以外の各精白室の通風は任意である。
In addition, in the gist of the present invention, the number of grinding type whitening chambers and friction type whitening chambers during the integrated process is arbitrary, and ventilation in each whitening chamber other than the ventilation friction type humidifying whitening chamber is arbitrary.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例図である。 1・・・・・・研削式精白転子、2・・・・・・多孔壁
精白筒、3・・・・・・精白室、4・・・・・・通風摩
擦式精白転子、5・・・・・・多孔壁精白筒、6・・・
・・・精白室、7・・・・・・研削式精白転子、8・・
・・・・多孔壁精白筒、9・・・・・・精白室、10・
・・・・・通風摩擦式精白転子、11・・・・・・多孔
壁精白筒、12・・・・・・精白室、13・・・・・通
風摩擦式加湿精白転子、14・・・・・・多孔壁精白筒
、15・・・・・・加湿精白室、16・・・・・・射風
口、17・・・・・・主軸管、18・・・・・送湿風管
、19・・・・・・水タンク、20・・・・・送風機、
21・・・・・・噴霧装置、22,23,24,25,
26・・・・・・供給口、27,28,29,30,3
1・・・・・・排出口、32,33,34,35,36
・・・・・揚米機。
The drawings are illustrations of embodiments of the present invention. 1... Grinding type whitening trochanter, 2... Porous wall whitening tube, 3... Whitening room, 4... Ventilation friction type whitening trochanter, 5 ...Porous wall whitening tube, 6...
... Semen room, 7... Grinding type semen trochanter, 8...
... Porous wall whitening cylinder, 9... Whitening chamber, 10.
... Ventilation friction type whitening trochanter, 11... Porous wall whitening tube, 12... Whitening chamber, 13... Ventilation friction type humidifying whitening trochanter, 14. ... Porous wall whitening cylinder, 15 ... Humidifying whitening chamber, 16 ... Air outlet, 17 ... Main shaft pipe, 18 ... Humidifying air Pipe, 19...Water tank, 20...Blower,
21... Spray device, 22, 23, 24, 25,
26... Supply port, 27, 28, 29, 30, 3
1...Discharge port, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36
...Rice frying machine.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 直列精白行程の前後関係位置に配設した研削式精白
室の連絡行程間に摩擦式精白室を挿入し、前記精白行程
の後に通風摩擦式加湿精白室を設けて綜合的な精白行程
となしたことを特徴とする精米装置。 2 前記特許請求の範囲第1項において、初期に配置し
た研削式精白転子の粒度よりもその後の行程に配設した
研削式精白転子の粒度を小にしたことを特徴とする精米
装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A friction type whitening chamber is inserted between the communication processes of the grinding type whitening chambers arranged before and after the serial polishing process, and a ventilation friction type humidifying whitening chamber is provided after the polishing process. A rice milling device characterized by a traditional milling process. 2. The rice milling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the grain size of the grinding type polishing trochanter disposed in a later stage is smaller than the grain size of the grinding type polishing trochanter disposed initially.
JP10923677A 1977-09-09 1977-09-09 rice milling equipment Expired JPS6044015B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10923677A JPS6044015B2 (en) 1977-09-09 1977-09-09 rice milling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10923677A JPS6044015B2 (en) 1977-09-09 1977-09-09 rice milling equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5445259A JPS5445259A (en) 1979-04-10
JPS6044015B2 true JPS6044015B2 (en) 1985-10-01

Family

ID=14505054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10923677A Expired JPS6044015B2 (en) 1977-09-09 1977-09-09 rice milling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6044015B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60187345A (en) * 1984-03-03 1985-09-24 島田 博 Rice regenerating and refining method and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5445259A (en) 1979-04-10

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