JPS6048182B2 - Heating evaporation equipment for fragrances and chemical solutions - Google Patents
Heating evaporation equipment for fragrances and chemical solutionsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6048182B2 JPS6048182B2 JP56040659A JP4065981A JPS6048182B2 JP S6048182 B2 JPS6048182 B2 JP S6048182B2 JP 56040659 A JP56040659 A JP 56040659A JP 4065981 A JP4065981 A JP 4065981A JP S6048182 B2 JPS6048182 B2 JP S6048182B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- tank
- transpiration
- shaft
- fixed plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012210 heat-resistant fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は香料や殺虫駆除薬液の蒸散器具に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a device for evaporating perfumes and insecticide liquids.
従来から使用されているこの種の蒸散器は繊維材質を一
束にまとめた芯材とタンクとによつて成立つているのが
一般的で、例えば香料とへキシレングライコールやケロ
シン等とを混合したものをタンクに入れ、これを常温に
おいて蒸散させている。このような構成をもつ蒸散器の
大部分はタンクの上側或は芯の外周位置に空気穴をもつ
ているのが特徴となつており、この空気穴によりタンク
内の香料液等が芯から油温するのを防止している。 然
しながら、該タンクを横転又は逆さにした場合この空気
穴からタンク内の香料液が外部に流出するという欠点が
あり、又香料成分等が早く蒸散してしまい、他のヘキシ
レングライコール等はタンク内に残留する傾向を示し、
これらを完全に蒸散させることができない欠点を有して
いる。This type of evaporator, which has been used in the past, is generally made up of a core material made of a bundle of fibers and a tank, and is used to mix fragrances with hexylene glycol, kerosene, etc. This is then placed in a tank and allowed to evaporate at room temperature. Most of the evaporators with this type of configuration are characterized by having air holes on the top of the tank or at the outer periphery of the wick, and these air holes allow the fragrance liquid, etc. in the tank to flow from the wick to the oil. Prevents it from getting warm. However, if the tank is turned over or turned upside down, there is a drawback that the fragrance liquid in the tank will flow out from the air hole, and the fragrance components will evaporate quickly, and other hexylene glycol etc. shows a tendency to remain within the
It has the disadvantage that these cannot be completely evaporated.
本発明はこれらの欠点を解消すべく研究されたもので
、加熱によつて香料、薬液等を完全に蒸散させるように
して油温を防止すると共に横転等によつても液漏れを防
止して安全な蒸散器具を提供せんとするものである。
本発明を図示の実施例により詳記すると、タンク１と該
タンク１の挿着穴２に下部が挿入されて起立せる軸筒部
３とよりなり、タンク１には栓４より開閉自在の注入口
５を設けて香料、殺虫薬液Ａ等の注入を自在とし、軸筒
部３は外筒６と該外筒６に挿入せる小径の蒸散軸筒７と
上部の外筒６と蒸散軸筒７の間に空間部８を設けて上下
に介在させた固定盤９、１０とよりなつている。The present invention has been researched to eliminate these drawbacks, and is designed to completely evaporate fragrances, medicinal liquids, etc. by heating, thereby preventing oil temperature, and also preventing liquid leakage due to rollover, etc. The aim is to provide a safe evaporation device.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiment, which includes a tank 1 and a shaft cylinder part 3 whose lower part is inserted into an insertion hole 2 of the tank 1 to stand up. An inlet 5 is provided to allow the injection of fragrances, insecticide liquid A, etc., and the shaft tube portion 3 includes an outer tube 6, a small diameter transpiration tube 7 that can be inserted into the outer tube 6, an upper outer tube 6, and a transpiration tube 7. It consists of fixed plates 9 and 10 interposed above and below with a space 8 provided therebetween.
上部の固定盤９には外周に縦方向の極細の条溝１１、１
１’・・・・・・が周設されていると共に中央面にも上
下に貫通する極小ピンホール状の小孔１２、１２′・・
・・・・が穿設され、且蒸散軸筒の外周にも極細の条溝
１３、１３’・・・・・・が設けられており、これらの
条溝１１、１１’・・・・・・、小孔１２、１２’・・
・・・・、条溝１３、１３’・・・・・・は空気小孔と
して空間部８が外部に連通している。更に空間部８位置
の外筒６にもピンホール状の極小の小孔１４、１４’・
・・・・・を設けても良い。これらの条溝、小孔、等の
数、位置は適宜決定すれは良い。又下部の固定盤１０は
外筒６と一体成型でも良いが、この固定盤１０に設けた
極小ピンホール状の小孔１５，１５″・・・・と、前記
条溝１３，１３″・・・・・・が連通孔となつて空気部
８はタンク１内に連通している。The upper stationary plate 9 has very thin longitudinal grooves 11, 1 on its outer periphery.
1'... are provided around the circumference, and the small pinhole-like holes 12, 12'... are provided vertically through the center surface.
... are bored, and extremely fine grooves 13, 13'... are also provided on the outer periphery of the transpiration cylinder, and these grooves 11, 11'...・、Small hole 12, 12'...
. . , grooves 13, 13', . . . are small air holes through which the space 8 communicates with the outside. Furthermore, the outer cylinder 6 at the space 8 position is also provided with tiny pinhole-like holes 14, 14'.
... may be provided. The number and position of these grooves, small holes, etc. may be determined as appropriate. Further, the lower fixed plate 10 may be integrally molded with the outer cylinder 6, but the small pinhole-shaped holes 15, 15'' provided in this fixed plate 10 and the grooves 13, 13''... . . . serve as communication holes, and the air portion 8 communicates with the inside of the tank 1.
これらの小孔１６，１５″或は条溝１３，１３″ ・・
・は液漏れしない極小のものとする。蒸散軸筒７の下端
には吸入口１６を有する吸入盤１７を面一に嵌着し、下
面には吸入口１６方向に浅くなる放射溝１８，１『・・
・・を設けておくようにするのが望まいい。These small holes 16, 15'' or grooves 13, 13''...
- Must be extremely small so that it does not leak. A suction plate 17 having an inlet 16 is fitted flush to the lower end of the evaporation shaft cylinder 7, and radial grooves 18, 1'...
It is desirable to set up...
更に空間部８位置における蒸散軸筒７の側面には複数個
の連通小孔１９，１『 ・・を穿設し、蒸散軸筒７の内
部には難燃或は耐熱性の繊維等による芯２０を充填する
。Furthermore, a plurality of communicating small holes 19,1' are bored in the side surface of the evaporation shaft 7 at the space 8 position, and a core made of flame-retardant or heat-resistant fibers is provided inside the transpiration shaft 7. Fill 20.
２１，２「 ・・・は切込みで外筒６の下部を脚状にし
て蒸散軸筒７へ液を流入させる。21, 2 "... is a notch that makes the lower part of the outer cylinder 6 leg-like and allows the liquid to flow into the evaporation shaft cylinder 7.
７５は蒸散口である。75 is a transpiration port.
芯はコイルや網ても良い。図中２２は発熱機構て発熱器
２３の定着穴２４を軸筒部３の上端に位置させて外筒６
の外側より力Ｐ熱させるものである。The core may be a coil or a mesh. In the figure, reference numeral 22 denotes a heat generating mechanism, with the fixing hole 24 of the heat generator 23 positioned at the upper end of the shaft cylinder part 3, and the outer cylinder 6.
A force P is applied from the outside of the body.
尚発熱器２３と軸筒部３め上下の距離は調節てきるよう
にしておき加熱温度を調節できるようにしておくのが望
ましい。２５はコード、２６はスイッチ、２７は電源、
２８は安全器である。It is preferable that the distance between the heat generator 23 and the upper and lower parts of the shaft cylinder part 3 can be adjusted so that the heating temperature can be adjusted. 25 is a cord, 26 is a switch, 27 is a power supply,
28 is a safety device.
本発明は以上の如く構成されるもので、これを使用する
にはタンク１内に香料、薬液を注入することにより芯２
０を伝つて上昇し、同時に発熱器２３を発熱させて蒸散
させれば良い。The present invention is constructed as described above, and in order to use the present invention, the wick 2 is injected into the tank 1 by injecting fragrance and medicinal liquid into the tank 1.
0 and rise at the same time, the heat generating unit 23 is caused to generate heat and evaporate.
本発明は叙上の如く軸筒部３は外筒６と、小径−の蒸散
軸筒７と、上部の外筒６と蒸散軸筒７の間に空間部８を
設けて上下に介在させた固定盤９，１０とよりなり、空
間部８は上部固定盤或は外筒６を通じて外部に連通する
と共に下部固定盤１０の連通孔を通じてタンク１内に連
通させ、且空間．部位置の蒸散軸筒７の側面に連通小孔
１９，１９″・・・・・・を設けてあるので芯２０に吸
潤されて上昇した香料、薬液は軸筒部の蒸散口で加熱さ
れて気化蒸散する。As described above, in the present invention, the shaft cylinder part 3 has an outer cylinder 6, a small-diameter transpiration cylinder 7, and a space 8 between the upper outer cylinder 6 and the evaporation cylinder 7, which are interposed vertically. The space 8 communicates with the outside through the upper fixed plate or the outer cylinder 6, and communicates with the inside of the tank 1 through the communication hole of the lower fixed plate 10. Since communicating small holes 19, 19'', etc. are provided on the side of the evaporation barrel 7 at the wick 20, the fragrance and chemical liquid that is absorbed by the wick 20 and rises is heated at the evaporation port of the wick 20. It evaporates and transpires.
更に加熱が進むと連通小孔１９，１９″・・・・からも
蒸散して空間部に入り、これが空気小孔を通じて外部に
吹き出ることになり、また軸筒部の加熱は外筒を伝つて
タンク内の液の温度上昇を促進し、該液は上面からの気
化蒸散を開始して下部固定盤を通じて空間部８を通り上
部固定盤の空気小孔より蒸散される。又蒸散軸筒の空間
部位置の連通小孔によつて液の上昇運動がにぶくなり、
同時に蒸散軸筒を冷す効果もあるので蒸散軸筒の先端に
おける蒸散口からの湧溢現象もなく、蒸散力も倍加して
香料、薬液を完全に蒸散し残留物が残らない。As the heating progresses further, the air evaporates from the small communication holes 19, 19'', etc. and enters the space, and then blows out to the outside through the small air holes.In addition, the heating of the shaft cylinder part is transmitted through the outer cylinder. The temperature of the liquid in the tank is accelerated, and the liquid starts to vaporize and transpire from the upper surface, passes through the lower fixed plate, passes through the space 8, and is evaporated from the air holes in the upper fixed plate. The upward movement of the liquid is slowed down by the small communicating holes in the part.
At the same time, it also has the effect of cooling the transpiration barrel, so there is no overflow phenomenon from the transpiration port at the tip of the transpiration barrel, and the transpiration power is doubled to completely evaporate the fragrance and medicinal solution, leaving no residue.
又下部固定盤は液の漏れない極小の孔によつてタンクを
連通しているのて横倒しになつても液の漏れる虞れがな
く、物を汚す等の心配がない。Furthermore, since the lower fixed plate communicates with the tank through a very small hole that does not allow liquid to leak, there is no risk of liquid leaking even if it is tipped on its side, and there is no need to worry about getting things dirty.
尚本発明の湧溢現象の生じない理論については末ださだ
かでないが、空間部と外部との連通及びタンク内との連
通、更に空間部位置における蒸散軸筒の連通小孔等が互
いに関連し合つて湧溢現象が生じないものであり、これ
らの一つが欠けても満足な状態が得られない。Although the theory of the present invention that no overflow phenomenon occurs is far from complete, it is possible that the communication between the space and the outside, the communication with the inside of the tank, and the communication small holes of the evaporation cylinder at the position of the space are related to each other. If both of these conditions are met, the overflow phenomenon will not occur, and even if one of these is lacking, a satisfactory state cannot be obtained.
第１図は本発明に係る蒸散器具の断面説明図、第２図は
軸筒部の平面図、第３図は同底面図である。
１はタンク、３は軸筒部、６は外筒、７は蒸散軸筒、８
は空間部、９は上部の固定盤、１０は下部の固定盤、１
１，１「・・・・は条溝、１２，１２″・・・・・は小
孔、１３，１３″・・・・は条溝、１４，１４″ ・・
，１５，１５″・・・・・は小孔、１９，１９″ ・・
・は連通小孔、２０は芯、２１，２「は切込み、２２は
発熱機構。FIG. 1 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the evaporation device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the shaft cylinder portion, and FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the same. 1 is a tank, 3 is a shaft cylinder part, 6 is an outer cylinder, 7 is a transpiration cylinder, 8
is the space part, 9 is the upper fixed plate, 10 is the lower fixed plate, 1
1, 1"... are grooves, 12, 12"... are small holes, 13, 13"... are grooves, 14, 14"...
, 15, 15″... are small holes, 19, 19″...
- is a communicating small hole, 20 is a core, 21, 2'' is a notch, and 22 is a heat generating mechanism.
Claims (1)
筒部とよりなり、タンクには香料、薬液の注入を自在と
し、軸筒部は外筒と該外筒に挿入せる小径の蒸散軸筒と
上部の外筒と蒸散軸筒の間に空間部を設けて上下に介在
させた固定盤とよりなり、空間部は上記固定盤或は外筒
に設けた空気小孔を通じて外部に連通すると共に下部固
定盤の連通孔を通してタンク内とも連通し、蒸散軸筒の
下端には吸入口を設けると共に空間部位置における蒸散
軸筒の側面には複数個の連通小孔を穿設して、蒸散軸筒
の内部に芯材を充填し、軸筒部上部には発熱機構を配設
してなる香料、薬液の加熱蒸散器具。1 Consists of a tank and a shaft cylinder part whose lower part is inserted into the tank and stands up; the tank can be freely injected with fragrances and medicinal solutions, and the shaft cylinder part has an outer cylinder and a small diameter transpiration shaft which can be inserted into the outer cylinder. It consists of a fixed plate that has a space between the cylinder, the upper outer cylinder, and the transpiration shaft, which are interposed above and below, and the space communicates with the outside through air holes provided in the fixed plate or the outer cylinder. It also communicates with the inside of the tank through a communication hole in the lower fixed plate, and an inlet is provided at the lower end of the transpiration cylinder, and a plurality of small communication holes are bored on the side of the transpiration cylinder at the space position to improve transpiration. A heating evaporation device for perfumes and medicinal solutions, which has a core material filled inside the barrel and a heating mechanism installed at the top of the barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56040659A JPS6048182B2 (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1981-03-20 | Heating evaporation equipment for fragrances and chemical solutions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56040659A JPS6048182B2 (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1981-03-20 | Heating evaporation equipment for fragrances and chemical solutions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57153655A JPS57153655A (en) | 1982-09-22 |
| JPS6048182B2 true JPS6048182B2 (en) | 1985-10-25 |
Family
ID=12586658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56040659A Expired JPS6048182B2 (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1981-03-20 | Heating evaporation equipment for fragrances and chemical solutions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6048182B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63240738A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1988-10-06 | ア−ス製薬株式会社 | Heating transpiration apparatus |
-
1981
- 1981-03-20 JP JP56040659A patent/JPS6048182B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57153655A (en) | 1982-09-22 |
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