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JPS6053344B2 - Terminal recovery method - Google Patents
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JPS6053344B2 - Terminal recovery method - Google Patents

Terminal recovery method

Info

Publication number
JPS6053344B2
JPS6053344B2 JP57171232A JP17123282A JPS6053344B2 JP S6053344 B2 JPS6053344 B2 JP S6053344B2 JP 57171232 A JP57171232 A JP 57171232A JP 17123282 A JP17123282 A JP 17123282A JP S6053344 B2 JPS6053344 B2 JP S6053344B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
computer
terminal
center
message
recovery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP57171232A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5960564A (en
Inventor
範昭 縄手
和生 多田
英行 水田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP57171232A priority Critical patent/JPS6053344B2/en
Publication of JPS5960564A publication Critical patent/JPS5960564A/en
Publication of JPS6053344B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6053344B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/0703Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
    • G06F11/0751Error or fault detection not based on redundancy
    • G06F11/0754Error or fault detection not based on redundancy by exceeding limits
    • G06F11/0757Error or fault detection not based on redundancy by exceeding limits by exceeding a time limit, i.e. time-out, e.g. watchdogs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (a)発明の技術分野 本発明の競馬、競輪、競挺等で使用されるトータリゼー
タ・システムに於ける端末機(投票券発券機、及び払戻
機)に係るシステムの端末リカバリ方式に係り、特に信
頼度を高くした端末リカバリ方式に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (a) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a system related to a terminal machine (a betting ticket issuing machine and a payout machine) in a totalizer system used in horse racing, bicycle racing, bicycle racing, etc. The present invention relates to a terminal recovery method, and particularly to a terminal recovery method with high reliability.

(b)従来技術と問題点トータリゼータ・システムは通
常センターの計算機と多数の端末機(投票券発券機、及
び払戻機)とより構成されるが、現金に直結するシステ
ムであるだけでなく、短時間に極めて多量の仕事量を処
理しなければならないので、其の構成は勿論構成機器に
就いても種々研究され、その上で実施されて来た。
(b) Prior art and problems The totalizator system usually consists of a central computer and a number of terminals (voting ticket issuing machines and refund machines), but it is not only a system that is directly connected to cash, but also a short-term Since it is necessary to process an extremely large amount of work in a given amount of time, various studies have been conducted on the structure and component equipment, and implementation has been based on this research.

此の為システムの二重化を計り、センター側に於いては
計算機は勿論主要な桟器は此れを二重化し、極力システ
ムの安定化に極めている。然し従来の方式に於いては投
票券発券桟が一枚の投票券を発券する毎に、発券した投
票券の内容をセンターに送出する。従つて此の投票券の
内容をセンターに送出中にセンターの計算機、又は端末
機が万一障害等によりダウンした場合、仕掛かり中の電
文内容について集計に誤りを起こす可能性が考えられる
為、センターの計算機が復旧した後、リカバリ作業とし
て、次の手順を必す取つて来た。1 センターの計算機
のコア、メモリー内にある各端末機よりの最終処理電文
の内容を磁気テープにコピーする。
For this reason, we have duplicated the system, and on the center side, we have duplicated not only the computers but also the main crossbars, in order to make the system as stable as possible. However, in the conventional system, each time the voting ticket issuing board issues one voting ticket, the contents of the issued voting ticket are sent to the center. Therefore, if the center's computer or terminal goes down due to a failure while the contents of the voting ticket are being sent to the center, there is a possibility that an error may occur in the aggregation of the contents of the messages that are in progress. After the computer at the center was restored, the following steps were taken as part of the recovery process. 1 Copy the contents of the final processing messages from each terminal in the core and memory of the central computer onto magnetic tape.

2 発売締切後、1でコピーした内容をCRTディスプ
レ−、又はプリンターに出力する。
2. After the sales deadline, output the contents copied in step 1 to a CRT display or printer.

・3 売上金に不一致が生じた端末機の内容に相当する
データを、2に依つて出力したデータの中から捜し出し
、其の時の最終処理電文の内容を端末の控え印刷と比較
して、売上金が正しいか、否かを判断する。
・3 Find the data corresponding to the contents of the terminal device where the discrepancy in sales proceeds occurred from among the data outputted in accordance with 2, compare the contents of the final processing message at that time with the copy printed on the terminal, Determine whether the sales proceeds are correct or not.

以上説明した様な処理をセンターの計算機が復旧した直
後のリカバリ作業として必ず実施することにより業務の
正確さを確保して来た。
We have ensured the accuracy of our work by always performing the processes described above as part of the recovery work immediately after the center's computers have been restored.

然し此の様な一連の作業を実施することは繁雑であるの
で、此の救済は以前から強く望まれていたことである。
However, since carrying out such a series of operations is complicated, this relief has been strongly desired for some time.

(C)発明の目的本発明の目的は上記の欠点を除去し、
センターの計算機が復旧した直後のリカバリ作業を簡易
化し、且つ信頼性の高いシステムを提供することである
(C) Object of the invention The object of the invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages,
To simplify the recovery work immediately after the computer at the center is restored and to provide a highly reliable system.

(d)発明の構成 上記の目的は本発明によれば、センターの計算機と多数
の端末機とより構成されるトータリゼータ・システムに
於いて、任意の該端末機と該計算機の間で電文を送受信
中に該計算機に異常が発生した場合、該端末機内に該計
算機に異常が発生したことを記憶する機能と、該端末機
は前記記憶機能により該計算機が復旧した時該計算機に
対し自動的にリカバリ要求信号を送出する手段と、該リ
カバリ要求信号を受信した該計算機は異常発生前該端末
機から受信した最終電文を該端末機へ送出する手段と、
該端末機は該最終電文を受信して該端末機の控券上に印
刷する手段を有することを特徴とする端末リカバリ方式
を提供することにより達成される。
(d) Structure of the Invention According to the present invention, the above object is to transmit and receive messages between arbitrary terminals and computers in a totalizer system consisting of a central computer and a large number of terminals. If an abnormality occurs in the computer during the process, the terminal has a function to remember that an abnormality has occurred in the computer, and the terminal automatically returns to the computer when the computer recovers due to the storage function. means for transmitting a recovery request signal; means for the computer receiving the recovery request signal to transmit to the terminal the final message received from the terminal before the abnormality occurred;
This is achieved by providing a terminal recovery method characterized in that the terminal has means for receiving the final message and printing it on a receipt of the terminal.

(e)発明の実施例 本発明に於いてはセンターの計算機に異常の発生した時
、端末機側では、センターの計算機の指令に基づき集計
電文をセンターの計算機に対して送出したにも拘わらず
、センターの計算機より集計の判定結果を伝える電文が
、或る一定時間経過しても送られて来ないことにより、
センターの計一算機に異常が発生したことを識別するこ
とが出来るので、センターの計算機に異常が発生したと
云うことを其の端末機内に記憶させておき、センターの
計算機が復旧した時点で、自動的にリカバリ照会を行つ
て最終電文を控券上に印刷する。
(e) Embodiments of the Invention In the present invention, when an abnormality occurs in the computer at the center, even though the terminal device sends a tally message to the computer at the center based on the command from the computer at the center. , a telegram conveying the results of the aggregation was not sent from the computer at the center even after a certain period of time had passed.
Since it is possible to identify when an error has occurred in the center's computer, it is possible to record the fact that an error has occurred in the center's computer in the terminal, and then when the center's computer is restored, it can be used. , automatically performs a recovery inquiry and prints the final message on the receipt.

此の様にすることにより、従来センターの計算機が復旧
した時点で実施していた前述の1、2、3の操作を不要
にしようとするものである。即ちセンターの計算機に異
常が発生したと判定し、此れを記憶している端末機は、
センターの計・算機が復旧した時点で、自動的に最終電
文の内容を問い合わせて其の結果最終電文を控券上に印
刷する為、発売又は払戻締切後の売上金又は払戻金のチ
ェック時に不一致が生じた場合、センターに問い合わせ
なくても、印刷されている控券を調べるだけで売上金が
正しいか否かを判断することが可能であると云う点に着
目し、本案を提出した。以下本発明の具体例を付図に従
つて説明する。付図に於いて、IF′Cはインターフェ
ース制御回路で、1は送信電文発生回路、2はタイマー
回路、3は制御コード解析回路、4は控券印刷制御回路
、5は受信電文解析回路、6は控券、FFl、FF2は
共にフリップ・フロップ、Gはゲーノト回路である。イ
ンターフェース制御回路1FC内の送信電文発生回路1
では、センターの計算機に集計電文を送出し終わると、
集計電文送出終了信号を出して、フリップ●フロップ下
F1をセットすると同時・に、一定時間内にセンターの
計算機から応答信号が来るか否かを監視する為にタイマ
ー回路2を動作させる。
By doing this, we aim to eliminate the need for operations 1, 2, and 3, which were previously performed when the computer at the center was restored. In other words, it is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the computer at the center, and the terminal that remembers this information,
When the center's calculator is restored, it automatically queries the contents of the final message and prints the resulting final message on the ticket, so there may be discrepancies when checking sales or refunds after the sale or refund deadline. We submitted this proposal based on the fact that, in the event of a discrepancy, it is possible to determine whether or not the sales proceeds are correct by simply examining the printed receipt, without having to contact the center. Specific examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the attached figure, IF'C is an interface control circuit, 1 is a transmission message generation circuit, 2 is a timer circuit, 3 is a control code analysis circuit, 4 is a receipt printing control circuit, 5 is a reception message analysis circuit, and 6 is a reception message analysis circuit. The receipt, FF1, and FF2 are all flip-flops, and G is a genote circuit. Interface control circuit 1 Transmission message generation circuit 1 in FC
Now, after sending the total message to the computer at the center,
At the same time as issuing a total message sending end signal and setting the flip-flop lower F1, the timer circuit 2 is activated to monitor whether a response signal is received from the central computer within a certain period of time.

(本発明に於いては此の一定時間の長さは約8秒に設定
した)正常動作の状態(センターの計算機が正常動作a
の状態)では、センターの計算機に集計電文を送出し終
わると一定時間内に集計電文に対する応答がセンター側
より送られて来る為、集計電文応答信号によりフリップ
●フロップ下F1はリセットされて、フリップ●フロッ
プFF2の状態には変化を生じない。
(In the present invention, the length of this fixed time is set to about 8 seconds) Normal operation state (when the center computer is operating normally)
In this state), once the total message has been sent to the center computer, a response to the total message will be sent from the center within a certain period of time, so the bottom F1 of the flip flop is reset by the total message response signal, and the flip ●No change occurs in the state of flop FF2.

然しセンターの計算機に異常が発生した場合は、端末機
より集計電文を送出し終つても、一定時間内に集計電文
に対する応答がセンター側より送られて来ない為、タイ
マー回路2より、タイム・オーバー信号が発生し、此れ
とフリップ・フロップFFlとの論理積をゲート回路G
によつて取り、フリップ●フロップFF2がセットされ
て、リカバリ要求信号がインターフェース制御回路1F
C内の送信電文発生回路1に送られる。
However, if an error occurs in the computer at the center, even after the terminal has finished sending out the tally message, a response to the tally message is not sent from the center within a certain period of time, so the timer circuit 2 An over signal is generated, and the AND of this signal and the flip-flop FFl is performed in the gate circuit G.
The flip-flop FF2 is set, and the recovery request signal is sent to the interface control circuit 1F.
It is sent to the transmission message generation circuit 1 in C.

一方センターの計算機が復旧すると、インターフェース
制御回路1F′C内の制御コード解析回路3よりセンタ
ー復旧信号が発生する為、送信電文発生回路1は先に要
求の上がつているリカバリ要求信号により、センターの
計算機に対して、リカバリ照会を行なつて、センターか
ら最終の集計電文内容を受信電文解析回路5によつて受
信し、控券印刷制御回路4に送る。控券印刷制御回路4
に於いては、最終の電文内容を控券上に印刷し終わると
、リカバリ照会終了信号を出して、フリップ・フロップ
下F2をリセットする。以上説明した様にセンターの計
算機と端末機との間で交信中にセンターの計算機に故障
等の原因により交信が完全に実施出来ないで中断した時
でも、従来必す実施していた1、2、3の処置を取り除
くことが出来、リカバリ作業を大幅に簡易化することが
可能となつた。
On the other hand, when the computer at the center is restored, the control code analysis circuit 3 in the interface control circuit 1F'C generates a center restoration signal. A recovery inquiry is made to the computer, and the received message analysis circuit 5 receives the final tally message contents from the center, and sends them to the receipt printing control circuit 4. Ticket printing control circuit 4
When the final message content is printed on the ticket, a recovery inquiry end signal is issued and the lower flip-flop F2 is reset. As explained above, even when communication is interrupted due to a failure of the center computer during communication between the center computer and the terminal, it is necessary to carry out 1 and 2 in the past. , 3 can be eliminated, making it possible to greatly simplify the recovery work.

(f)発明の効果 以上詳細に説明したように、本発明によればセンターの
計算機と端末機との間で交信中にセンターの計算機に故
障等の原因により交信が完全に実施出来ないで中断した
時でも、データの欠落、誤り等を発生しない、より信頼
性の高い、且つ操作の楽なシステムを提供することが出
来ると云う大きい効果がある。
(f) Effects of the Invention As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, during communication between a computer at the center and a terminal, communication is interrupted due to failure of the computer at the center, etc. This has the great effect of providing a more reliable and easy-to-operate system that does not cause data loss, errors, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図は本発明の一実施例である機器の構成を示すもので、
図に於いて、IFCはインターフェース制御回路、1は
送信電文発生回路、2はタイマー回路、3は制御コード
解析回路、4は控券印刷制御回路、5は受信電文解析回
路、6は控券、FFlは共にフリップ●フロップ、Gは
ゲート回路である。
The figure shows the configuration of a device that is an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, IFC is an interface control circuit, 1 is a transmission message generation circuit, 2 is a timer circuit, 3 is a control code analysis circuit, 4 is a receipt printing control circuit, 5 is a received message analysis circuit, 6 is a receipt, Both FFl are flip-flops, and G is a gate circuit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 センターの計算機と多数の端末機とより構成される
トータリゼータ・システムに於いて、任意の該端末機と
該計算機の間で電文を送受信中に該計算機に異常が発生
した場合、該端末機内に該計算機に異常が発生したこと
を記憶する機能と、該端末機は前記記憶機能により該計
算機が復旧した時該計算機に対し自動的にリカバリ要求
信号を送出する手段と、該リカバリ要求信号を受信した
該計算機は異常発生前該端末機から受信した最終電文を
該端末機へ送出する手段と、該端末機は該最終電文を受
信して該端末機の控券上に印刷する手段を有することを
特徴とする端末リカバリ方式。
1. In a totalizer system consisting of a central computer and a large number of terminals, if an abnormality occurs in the computer while transmitting and receiving messages between any terminal and the computer, the a function for storing that an abnormality has occurred in the computer; a means for the terminal to automatically send a recovery request signal to the computer when the computer is restored by the storage function; and a means for receiving the recovery request signal. The computer that received the error must have means for transmitting the final message received from the terminal before the occurrence of the abnormality to the terminal, and means for receiving the final message and printing it on the receipt of the terminal. A terminal recovery method featuring:
JP57171232A 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Terminal recovery method Expired JPS6053344B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57171232A JPS6053344B2 (en) 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Terminal recovery method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57171232A JPS6053344B2 (en) 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Terminal recovery method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5960564A JPS5960564A (en) 1984-04-06
JPS6053344B2 true JPS6053344B2 (en) 1985-11-25

Family

ID=15919489

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57171232A Expired JPS6053344B2 (en) 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Terminal recovery method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6053344B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5960564A (en) 1984-04-06

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