JPS6116495B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6116495B2 JPS6116495B2 JP54078168A JP7816879A JPS6116495B2 JP S6116495 B2 JPS6116495 B2 JP S6116495B2 JP 54078168 A JP54078168 A JP 54078168A JP 7816879 A JP7816879 A JP 7816879A JP S6116495 B2 JPS6116495 B2 JP S6116495B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stirrer
- stirring
- submersible motor
- mobile
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/91—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with propellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/15—Stirrers with tubes for guiding the material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、撹拌槽内を上下に移動する移動式撹
拌機の改良に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a mobile stirrer that moves up and down within a stirring tank.
原子力プラントおよびその他の工業プラントの
一部を構成するスラツジ貯蔵槽あるいはタンクか
らスラツジを抜出す時には、移送上の問題、後処
理の問題から、スラツジを均一に混合し、均一な
濃度のスラリにする必要がある。また、スラツジ
のなかには、高密化するものもあり、この場合に
は、定期的な撹拌が必要である。従来、この種の
撹拌には、一般に、空気、水循環、外部挿入型の
撹拌機、投入式水中ポンプ等が用いられている。
しかし、原子力発電プラントのように放射性スラ
ツジを有するものや、タンクあるいは貯蔵槽が大
型化してくると、種々の問題が生ずる。すなわ
ち、空気の場合は、ベントガスの処理量の増大と
なる。水循環の場合には、弁、ポンプの大型化、
ノズルの詰りの問題が生ずる。外部挿入型撹拌機
では、槽が大型化した場合、機構上、メインテナ
ンス上の不安がある。また、投込式水中ポンプで
も、メインテナンス性が悪い。 When extracting sludge from sludge storage tanks or tanks that are part of nuclear power plants and other industrial plants, it is necessary to mix the sludge uniformly to make a slurry of uniform consistency due to transport and post-processing issues. There is a need. In addition, some sludges become highly dense, and in this case, periodic stirring is required. Conventionally, this type of stirring has generally used air, water circulation, externally inserted stirrers, submersible pumps, and the like.
However, various problems arise when nuclear power plants contain radioactive sludge or when tanks or storage tanks become larger. That is, in the case of air, the amount of vent gas to be processed increases. In the case of water circulation, larger valves and pumps,
The problem of nozzle clogging arises. With an externally inserted type stirrer, if the tank becomes large, there are mechanical and maintenance concerns. In addition, even immersion type submersible pumps are difficult to maintain.
しかして、上記種々の問題を解決できる撹拌機
として、移動式撹拌機がある。第1図は従来型移
動式撹拌機の水中動作説明図である。同図におい
て、移動式撹拌機1は、水中モータ2と、水中モ
ータ2に連結した回転羽根(図示せず)と、回転
羽根の周囲を包囲した撹拌液吸込みケーシング3
とで構成されている。図中、4は撹拌機1の吊下
げワイヤ、5は撹拌槽を示す。 Therefore, a mobile stirrer is available as a stirrer that can solve the various problems mentioned above. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the underwater operation of a conventional mobile agitator. In the figure, a mobile stirrer 1 includes a submersible motor 2, a rotating blade (not shown) connected to the submersible motor 2, and a stirring liquid suction casing 3 surrounding the rotating blade.
It is made up of. In the figure, 4 indicates a hanging wire of the stirrer 1, and 5 indicates a stirring tank.
以上の構成において、撹拌槽5内に収容された
液を撹拌機1で撹拌するには、まず、下向流の液
でスラツジ槽を撹拌した後、その液を上昇流に切
換え、撹拌槽5内の全体的均一混合、均一状態を
保持する。撹拌不要時には、撹拌機1を系外に置
けるため、メインテナンス性が向上し、従来のノ
ズルの詰り、ベントガスの発生の心配がない。さ
らに、撹拌初期の場合、下向流を用いるため、上
澄水をスラツジ層内部へ吹き込んで巻上げること
ができ、スラツジが高密化するものでも、その高
密化を容易に解除することができる。 In the above configuration, in order to stir the liquid contained in the stirring tank 5 with the stirrer 1, first, the sludge tank is stirred with the liquid flowing downward, and then the liquid is switched to an upward flow. to maintain an overall uniform mixture and uniform state. Since the stirrer 1 can be placed outside the system when stirring is not required, maintainability is improved and there is no concern about conventional nozzle clogging or generation of vent gas. Furthermore, since a downward flow is used in the early stage of stirring, supernatant water can be blown into the sludge layer and rolled up, and even if the sludge becomes dense, the densification can be easily released.
しかし、この従来型撹拌機1は、撹拌槽5内の
液位が高い場合は、使用上何等問題ないが、撹拌
槽5内の液位が槽底近くにまで低下してくると、
撹拌機1の大部分を占めている水中モータ2が空
気中に露出し、モータ冷却が不能となるため、撹
拌機1の運転を中止しなければならない。 However, with this conventional stirrer 1, there is no problem in use when the liquid level in the stirring tank 5 is high, but when the liquid level in the stirring tank 5 drops to near the bottom of the tank,
Since the submersible motor 2, which makes up most of the stirrer 1, is exposed to the air and the motor cannot be cooled, the operation of the stirrer 1 must be stopped.
本発明は、以上の点を考慮し、撹拌槽内の液位
が極低であつても使用可能で、しかも撹拌効果も
従来形移動式撹拌機に比較して向上させることの
できるこの種機器を提供しようとするものであ
る。 Taking the above points into consideration, the present invention has developed a device of this type that can be used even when the liquid level in the stirring tank is extremely low, and that has improved stirring effects compared to conventional mobile stirrers. This is what we are trying to provide.
本発明は、水中モータと、当該水中モータに連
結した回転羽根と、撹拌液吸込みケーシングとを
備えてなる移動式撹拌機において、上記回転羽根
と水中モータとの側面部外周を、撹拌液吸込みケ
ーシングで完全包囲して撹拌液通過路を形成した
ことを特徴とするものである。 The present invention provides a mobile stirrer comprising a submersible motor, a rotating blade connected to the submersible motor, and a stirring liquid suction casing, in which the outer periphery of the side surface of the rotating blade and the submersible motor is connected to the stirring liquid suction casing. This is characterized in that the stirred liquid passageway is completely surrounded by the agitated liquid passageway.
以下、本発明を、第2図ないし第5図の一実施
例により説明すると、第1図と同一符号は同一部
分、6は回転羽根を示し、本発明の移動式撹拌機
1は、第2図および第3図に明示するように、回
転羽根6の側面部外周のみならず、水中モータ2
の側面部外周をも、撹拌液吸込みケーシング3で
完全包囲して撹拌液通過路7を形成したものであ
る。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 5. The same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 indicate the same parts, and 6 indicates a rotary blade. As clearly shown in the figure and FIG.
The outer periphery of the side surface is also completely surrounded by the stirred liquid suction casing 3 to form a stirred liquid passageway 7.
したがつて、上記構成よりなる本発明によれ
ば、第4図に矢印で示すように、撹拌機1で撹拌
される上下方向の液の流れが、従来型移動式撹拌
機よりも拡大され、良好な撹拌効果が得られるも
のであり、従来型移動式撹拌機を大型化したと同
等の効果が得られる。 Therefore, according to the present invention having the above configuration, as shown by the arrows in FIG. 4, the flow of the liquid in the vertical direction stirred by the stirrer 1 is expanded compared to the conventional mobile stirrer, A good stirring effect can be obtained, and the same effect can be obtained as a larger conventional mobile stirrer.
第5図は撹拌槽5の液位が槽底に近い、いわゆ
る極低レベル状態における撹拌機1の使用を示す
もので、この場合は、液の流れを同図矢印に示す
ように、上昇流に切換えることにより、水中モー
タ2の冷却が可能となり、撹拌機1を継続して使
用することができる。 Figure 5 shows the use of the stirrer 1 in a so-called extremely low level state where the liquid level in the stirring tank 5 is close to the tank bottom. By switching to the submersible motor 2, the submersible motor 2 can be cooled, and the agitator 1 can be continuously used.
以上、本発明によれば、撹拌槽内の液位が極低
であつても使用可能で、しかも撹拌効果も従来形
移動式撹拌機に比較して向上させることができる
という利点を有する。 As described above, the present invention has the advantage that it can be used even when the liquid level in the stirring tank is extremely low, and that the stirring effect can be improved compared to conventional mobile stirrers.
第1図は従来型移動式撹拌機の水中動作説明
図、第2図は本発明に係る移動式撹拌機の内部構
造説明図、第3図は第2図の一部切欠斜視図、第
4図および第5図はいずれも本発明撹拌機の水中
動作説明図である。
1…移動式撹拌機、2…水中モータ、3…撹拌
液吸込みケーシング、6…回転羽根、7…撹拌液
通過路。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the underwater operation of a conventional mobile agitator, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the internal structure of the mobile agitator according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of FIG. 2, and FIG. Both FIG. 5 and FIG. 5 are explanatory views of the underwater operation of the stirrer of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Mobile stirrer, 2... Submersible motor, 3... Stirring liquid suction casing, 6... Rotating blade, 7... Stirring liquid passageway.
Claims (1)
転羽根と、撹拌液吸込みケーシングとを備えてな
る移動式撹拌機において、上記回転羽根と水中モ
ータとの側面部外周を、撹拌液吸込みケーシング
で完全包囲して撹拌液通過路を形成したことを特
徴とする移動式撹拌機。1. In a mobile stirrer comprising a submersible motor, a rotating blade connected to the submersible motor, and a stirring liquid suction casing, the outer periphery of the side surface of the rotating blade and the submersible motor is completely surrounded by the stirring liquid suction casing. A mobile agitator characterized in that a stirring liquid passageway is formed by forming an agitated liquid passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7816879A JPS562837A (en) | 1979-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | Moving type stirrer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7816879A JPS562837A (en) | 1979-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | Moving type stirrer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS562837A JPS562837A (en) | 1981-01-13 |
| JPS6116495B2 true JPS6116495B2 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
Family
ID=13654398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7816879A Granted JPS562837A (en) | 1979-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | Moving type stirrer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS562837A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2794417B2 (en) * | 1988-07-04 | 1998-09-03 | 東洋通信機株式会社 | Acoustic transducer |
-
1979
- 1979-06-22 JP JP7816879A patent/JPS562837A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS562837A (en) | 1981-01-13 |
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