JPS6128326B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6128326B2 JPS6128326B2 JP15446883A JP15446883A JPS6128326B2 JP S6128326 B2 JPS6128326 B2 JP S6128326B2 JP 15446883 A JP15446883 A JP 15446883A JP 15446883 A JP15446883 A JP 15446883A JP S6128326 B2 JPS6128326 B2 JP S6128326B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- manufacturing
- shoe
- paper
- needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010899 old newspaper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
本発明は故紙、例えば使用済のダンボールや古
新聞紙、等の紙繊維製品と化学繊維工場で得られ
る、例えば落毛、シヤーリング屑、等の化学繊維
製品を原料として利用できる新規な靴の中芯材の
製造法に関する。更に詳しくは、本発明は一般に
靴の中芯材として要求される耐水、耐剥離、耐屈
曲性および耐折性について、これらを兼ね具えた
靴の中芯材を安価な原料をもつて製造する方法に
関するものである。
現在市中に出現している某社の含浸パルプボー
ド製あるいは含浸不織布ボード製と称して広く領
布されている商品があるが、これらはいずれも普
通のパルプまたは不織布に耐水性樹脂を含浸させ
てプレスをして裁断したものであつて、剥離強度
や耐折性および耐水性の点でなお不充分な点が見
受けられている。
本発明方法によつて製造される靴の中芯材は前
述したように一旦使用済の紙繊維製品や化学繊維
製品を利用できるので、当然の結果として製造原
価が低くなり、しかも得られた製品は後記するよ
うに市販の製品に比してその性能において遜色を
みないものである。
本発明の製造法を説明すれば、まず紙繊維製品
と化学繊維製品の適当量を水中においてわゆる紙
すきの要領で分散させてほぼ均一の流動物状とす
る第一工程と、この流動物状のものをプレスその
他の手段で水切りをして水分含量50重量%程度に
してパンチング加工(針通し)をして繊維同志を
からませる第二工程と、このものに耐水性のある
樹脂エマルジヨンを含浸させて熱プレスにより乾
燥させて適宜の形状に裁断する第三工程とより構
成される靴の中芯材の製造法に関する。
上記した第一工程で使用する紙繊維製品と化学
繊維製品とは前述した一旦使用済の廃品が好適に
使用することができ、両者の配合量はほぼ等重量
であることを基準として、製品の要望に応じて適
宜加減できる。いわゆる紙すきの要領とはクラツ
シヤー裁断器)で切断した原料繊維を水に浸漬し
て分散させ長網または丸網で流動物状にして均一
にすき幾層にも重ねて一定の厚みのものにするこ
とを云う。第二工程においては前工程で得られた
一定の厚みをもつた層重物を脱水プレスで50重量
%程度の水分になるまでプレス加工して、このも
のをパンチング加工に付する。この場合のパンチ
ングは1針ごとの送り巾が11〜20mmで1cm2につき
14〜21本程度の範囲の針密度で繊維同志をからま
せることが推奨される。第三工程において含浸さ
せる耐水性の良好な樹脂エマルジヨンとは乾性の
ものであれば格別に種類を問うものではないが、
例えばニトロセルロース、ポリウレタンエラスト
マー、ポリ塩化ビニル、天然ゴムおよび合成ゴム
等のエマルジヨンが用いられ、含浸させる樹脂エ
マルジヨンの量は乾燥したパンチング加工済のボ
ードに対し20〜40重量%の範囲であることが推奨
される。
従来市販の含浸パルプボードまたは含浸不織布
ボードと称する商品においては含浸させた樹脂エ
マルジヨンは内部にまで均一に行き渡らず、表面
のみに留まつて剥離強度、耐折性および耐水性で
不充分なものが見受けられるのに対し、本発明方
法においてはパンチング加工を施こすことにより
網孔が上下方向に多数通つているので樹脂エマル
ジヨンが内部にまで充分に行き渡り、前述した従
来品に見受けられる諸問題を解決できたことがそ
の特徴として強調されるところである。
実施例
古新聞紙10Kgとシヤーリング屑10Kgとをクラツ
シヤーで細断して水中に浸漬させ長網方式により
充分にすき、重層させる。このものを脱水プレス
で水分含量50重量%程度に水切りをして厚さ2.2
mmのボードをつくる。このボードにAd・15m/m/
st、ペネ15本/cm2の針密度で上下にパンチング処
理を施した後に乾燥させ、これにポリウレタンエ
ラストマーエマルジヨン7Kgを充分に含浸させ
る。これを乾燥させて厚さ1.8mmボドとなし、適
宜蹠形に裁断する。
かくして得られた本発明方法による製品の性能
の一端を次にあげる:
The present invention provides a novel shoe core that can utilize paper fiber products such as waste paper, such as used cardboard and old newspapers, and chemical fiber products, such as fallen hair and shearing waste obtained at chemical fiber factories, as raw materials. Concerning the manufacturing method of wood. More specifically, the present invention aims to manufacture a shoe insert material that has water resistance, peeling resistance, bending resistance, and bending resistance that are generally required for shoe insert materials using inexpensive raw materials. It is about the method. Currently, there are products that are widely available on the market that are made by a certain company and are called made from impregnated pulp board or impregnated non-woven fabric board, but these are all made by impregnating ordinary pulp or non-woven fabric with water-resistant resin. The material is pressed and cut, and it is still found to be insufficient in terms of peel strength, folding durability, and water resistance. As mentioned above, used paper fiber products and chemical fiber products can be used for the inner material of shoes manufactured by the method of the present invention, so as a natural result, the manufacturing cost is low, and the resulting product is As will be described later, its performance is comparable to that of commercially available products. To explain the manufacturing method of the present invention, first, the first step is to disperse appropriate amounts of paper fiber products and chemical fiber products in water in a manner similar to paper making to form a substantially uniform fluid state; The second step is to drain the material using a press or other means to reduce the water content to about 50% by weight, then punch it (through a needle) to entangle the fibers, and impregnate the material with a water-resistant resin emulsion. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a shoe midsole material, which comprises a third step of drying the insulating material using a hot press and cutting it into an appropriate shape. The paper fiber products and chemical fiber products used in the first step mentioned above can be suitably used once used waste products, and based on the fact that the amount of both is approximately equal in weight, the product is The amount can be adjusted as needed. The so-called paper-making process is to cut the raw fibers using a crutcher cutter, soak them in water, disperse them, and make them into a fluid using a Fourdrinier or round netting, then slit them uniformly and stack them in several layers to a uniform thickness. That's what I'm saying. In the second step, the layered material with a certain thickness obtained in the previous step is pressed using a dehydration press until the moisture content is about 50% by weight, and this material is subjected to punching. In this case, the punching width for each stitch is 11 to 20 mm, and the punching width is 11 to 20 mm per 1 cm2 .
It is recommended that the fibers be entangled with each other at a needle density in the range of 14 to 21 needles. The type of resin emulsion with good water resistance to be impregnated in the third step does not particularly matter as long as it is dry.
For example, emulsions such as nitrocellulose, polyurethane elastomer, polyvinyl chloride, natural rubber and synthetic rubber are used, and the amount of resin emulsion impregnated may range from 20 to 40% by weight of the dry punched board. Recommended. Conventionally, in commercially available products called impregnated pulp boards or impregnated nonwoven fabric boards, the impregnated resin emulsion does not spread evenly throughout the interior, and remains only on the surface, resulting in insufficient peel strength, folding durability, and water resistance. On the other hand, in the method of the present invention, a large number of mesh holes are passed in the vertical direction by punching, so that the resin emulsion is sufficiently distributed inside, which solves the problems seen in the conventional products mentioned above. The fact that they were able to do so is emphasized as one of their characteristics. Example: 10 kg of old newspaper and 10 kg of shearing waste are shredded with a crusher, immersed in water, thoroughly sieved using a Fourdrinier method, and layered. This material was drained using a dehydration press until the water content was approximately 50% by weight, and the thickness was 2.2 cm.
Make a mm board. Ad・15m/m/ to this board
After performing punching treatment on the top and bottom at a needle density of 15 holes/cm 2 , it was dried and thoroughly impregnated with 7 kg of polyurethane elastomer emulsion. Dry this to form a 1.8 mm thick board, and cut it into a pad shape as appropriate. Some of the performance of the product thus obtained by the method of the present invention are listed below:
【表】
以上要するに、上掲各製品は一長一短の成績を
有するが、本発明の製品は原料に安価な廃品を用
いているに拘らず、平均点以上の性能を具えてい
ることが示されている。[Table] In summary, each of the above products has its merits and demerits, but the product of the present invention has been shown to have performance above average despite using cheap waste products as raw materials. There is.
Claims (1)
を水に浸漬して分散させ、長網または丸網方式で
均一の流動物状にすいたものを層重して一定の厚
みのものにする第一工程と、このものを水分含量
を約50重量%程度にまで水切りしてパンチング加
工(針通し)を施す第二工程と、そして得られた
ものに耐水性樹脂を含浸させて乾燥し、適宜の形
に裁断する第三工程よりなる靴の中芯材の製造
法。 2 第一工程で使用する紙繊維製品が故紙であ
り、化学繊維製品がその製造工場にて生ずる屑物
である特許請求の範囲第1項記載の靴の中芯材の
製造法。 3 第二工程におけるパンチング加工が単位当り
の針の運び距離11〜20mmで、針指し密度が1cm2当
り12〜20本である特許請求の範囲第1項記載の靴
を中芯材の製造法。 4 第三工程において、乾燥ボードに対して含浸
させる耐水性樹脂の乾燥重量が20〜40%の範囲で
ある特許請求の範囲第1項記載の靴の中芯材の製
造法。[Scope of Claims] 1 Paper fiber products and chemical fiber products are shredded and immersed in water to be dispersed, and the resulting mixture is layered into a uniform fluid shape using a fourdrinier or round net method. The first step is to make a product of a certain thickness, the second step is to drain the material to a water content of about 50% by weight and perform punching (needle threading), and then the resulting material is coated with water-resistant resin. A manufacturing method for shoe inner core material, which comprises the third step of impregnating the material, drying it, and cutting it into an appropriate shape. 2. The method for manufacturing shoe inserts according to claim 1, wherein the paper fiber product used in the first step is waste paper, and the chemical fiber product is waste generated at a manufacturing factory. 3. A method for producing a core material for shoes according to claim 1, wherein the punching process in the second step has a needle carrying distance of 11 to 20 mm per unit, and a needle point density of 12 to 20 needles per 1 cm2. . 4. The method for manufacturing a shoe midsole material according to claim 1, wherein in the third step, the dry weight of the water-resistant resin impregnated into the dry board is in the range of 20 to 40%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15446883A JPS6045301A (en) | 1983-08-23 | 1983-08-23 | Production of middle core material of shoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15446883A JPS6045301A (en) | 1983-08-23 | 1983-08-23 | Production of middle core material of shoes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6045301A JPS6045301A (en) | 1985-03-11 |
| JPS6128326B2 true JPS6128326B2 (en) | 1986-06-30 |
Family
ID=15584903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15446883A Granted JPS6045301A (en) | 1983-08-23 | 1983-08-23 | Production of middle core material of shoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6045301A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0283716U (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-28 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3120825B2 (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 2000-12-25 | 信越半導体株式会社 | Epitaxial wafer and method for manufacturing the same |
| JP2020054733A (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-09 | 久保田 充彦 | Shoe sockliner |
-
1983
- 1983-08-23 JP JP15446883A patent/JPS6045301A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0283716U (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-28 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6045301A (en) | 1985-03-11 |
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