JPS6130116B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a safe for safely storing goods, important items, etc., and in particular, as a relatively large stationary safe, it can be used for various purposes in financial institutions and other various business fields. The present invention relates to the structure of a safe suitable for installation and use for the purpose.

Conventional safes, including relatively small mobile stationary safes, relatively large stationary safes, and large-scale built-in safes, do not have openings or entrances to the inside of the safe. It was supposed to be closed and locked using an attached door that could be opened and closed. Therefore, conventional safes with doors require dedicated space for the door and its opening/closing movements, and the space required for installation and use of the entire safe is limited to the actual internal volume of the safe. The biggest drawback was that it had to be considerably larger. Moreover, because of the restrictions imposed by the attachment of the door, it is difficult to provide a sufficiently large opening area for the opening to the inside of the safe and the entrance/exit area. In addition, in order to make the door and its closing lock strong and strong, it requires quite sophisticated and troublesome structural technology, and as the safe becomes larger, it becomes difficult to assemble and install the safe on-site. There were drawbacks such as being very time consuming and not easy.

In particular, financial institutions such as banks are increasingly installing safe deposit boxes, but in this case, it is customary to install the safe deposit box inside a built-in safe, and therefore there are restrictions on the use of safe deposit boxes. Previously, users had to open and close the entrance/exit door of the built-in safe each time to let users in and out, which was not only inconvenient to use, but also posed a problem with the safety of the built-in safe. However, if a safe deposit box is installed outside a built-in safe, it will be disadvantageous in terms of space and it will be difficult to ensure the safety of the safe deposit box.

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and a safe box that can be used for a safe deposit box, etc. is built in and serves as a door at the entrance of the safe room, and is moved by the movement of the safe box. The opening of the safe box and the entrance/exit of the built-in safe can be closed and opened at the same time.
The object is to provide a safe that is advantageous and convenient in terms of space, safety, and use.

The safe of the present invention includes a safe box having an opening on one side, and an area including the entrance on a wall surface of a fixed wall having an entrance to the safe. The safe box is guided so as to be movable toward and away from the wall, so that one side of the safe box where the opening is provided is brought into contact with a surface area of the wall including the entrance/exit part. The safe case and the fixed position are configured to have a state where the opening and the entrance/exit part are closed and a state where the opening and the entrance/exit part are separated and open, It is characterized by being provided with a mutual fastening and locking device with the wall.

According to the configuration of the safe of the present invention, there is no need for a strong and strong closing/locking door at the entrance/exit portion of the built-in safe, and the safe box plays the role of the door, preventing the proximity and separation of the safe box. When the safe is moved, the opening of the safe box and the entrance of the built-in safe are closed and opened at the same time, making it difficult to use the built-in safe as the main safe for commercial use, especially in financial institutions such as banks. The safe box can be used for various purposes such as a safe deposit box without having to go in and out of the safe, which is extremely convenient for use, and it also saves installation space for both the built-in safe and the safe box. It is possible to ensure safety, is comprehensively rational, and is very advantageous.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In FIGS. 1 to 3, 1 is a rectangular safe box, and its dimensions are, for example, 2 m wide,
It is approximately 1m deep and 2.5m high. This safe box 1 has a strong face wall 2 that is made of fireproof and vandal-resistant layers on the back, top, bottom, left and right sides, except for one side on the front side.
This allows for a safe 3 inside.
An opening 4 of the safe 3 is provided on one side of the front side so as to be substantially entirely open.

The safe box 1 is installed at a desired installation location such as inside a building, and the front part of the safe box 1 is provided with an opening 4 against a wall surface 5a of a sturdy fixed wall 5 made of an architectural wall of the building. They are installed on the floor surface 6 with one side facing each other. In this installation, the safe box 1 is installed so as to be movable toward and away from the wall surface 5a of the stationary wall 5 in the opposite direction, and is provided with movement guide means for this purpose. The guide means includes an appropriate number of rails 7 provided on the floor surface 6 and a lower part of the safe box 1 on which the safe box 1 is placed movably along the rails 7. As a result, the safe box 1 is stably installed by supporting the load on the rail 7 in a distributed manner by the wheels 8, and is also stably and accurately installed. Moreover, the fixed wall 5 can be smoothly moved toward and away from the wall surface 5a.

The fixed wall 5 is configured to form one side wall of the built-in safe 9 that forms a sealed room separate from the safe box 1 built on the opposite side to the side where the safe box 1 is installed. The fixed wall 5 is configured to have an entrance/exit part 10 to the built-in safe 9. The entrance/exit part 10 of the fixed wall 5 to the built-in safe 9 is included in the area of the wall surface 5a facing the safe box 1 so as to be movable toward and away from the front part of the safe box 1. The side opening 4 is provided as being smaller than the one side provided with it. As a result, the entrance/exit portion of the safe box 1 is connected to the wall surface 5a.
It is designed so that it can be closed when it is close to.

As the safe box 1 approaches and moves away from the wall surface 5a of the stationary wall 5, one side of the front side of the safe box 1 where the opening 4 is provided comes into close contact with the surface area of the wall surface 5a including the entrance/exit section 10. The opening 4 of the safe box 1 is closed in the engaged state, and the opening 4 of the safe case 1 is closed.
At the same time, the entrance/exit part 1 to the built-in vault of the fixed wall 5
0 is closed and separated, the opening 4 of the safe box 1 is opened, and at the same time, the entrance 10 of the fixed wall 5 to the built-in safe is opened.

In addition, FIG. 1 shows a state where the safe box 1 has moved away, and FIGS. 2 and 3 show a state where the safe box 1 is close to each other with a solid line, and the separated position is shown in a virtual state. indicated by a line.

The safe box 1 is moved by a suitable moving drive device (not shown in the drawing) that uses fluid pressure such as hydraulic pressure installed therein, and its switch and drive operation handle 11 are used to move the safe box 1. It is provided at an appropriate location, such as on the side of the safe box 1. The safe box 1
The movable distance with respect to the wall surface 5a is such that when separated, a person can It only needs to be a length that can be passed through, and in practical terms, 1 m is sufficient.

The upper and right sides of the opening 4 on one side of the front side of the safe 1 and the corresponding portions of the wall surface 5a are provided with recesses 12 that are fitted into each other in a state of mutual engagement. and a convex portion 13 are formed, thereby ensuring that the opposing engagement can be made firmly.

The safe box 1 and the stationary wall 5 are provided with a mutual fastening and locking device in a mutually engaged state. The fastening and locking device is connected to the opening 4 of the safe box 1.
The four corners of the upper, lower, left and right sides around the inner opening 4 on one side where the
A total of four pairs of fastening devices 14 that engage with each other are provided at each location, an operating handle 15 for fastening and unfastening the fastening devices, and a handle 15 for locking the fastening devices. It is constructed by providing a locking device operation part 16 such as a counter spy dial of a mating lock at an appropriate place such as the side of the safe box 1 or the stationary wall 5. Note that the operating handle 15 of the fastening device is
As shown in FIG. 1, it is integrated with the drive operation handle 11 of the above-mentioned moving drive device, so that the operation of moving the safe box 1 and the operation of fastening and releasing the fastening to the wall surface 5a can be performed by one handle operation. You can also do it like this.

As shown in FIG. 4, for example, the fastening device 14 includes a movable fastening member 14a consisting of an eccentric member 18 having an engaging protrusion 17, and the protrusion 17 being engaged or engaged by the operation of the fastening member 14a. A non-movable fastening member 14b provided with a groove 19 that can be tightened or released by being released.
are arranged as a pair, one of which is provided on the safe box 1 side, and the other is provided on the stationary wall 5 side.

As described above, according to the safe of the present invention, there is no need for a strong and strong closing/locking door at the entrance/exit portion of the built-in safe, and the safe box plays the role of the door.
By moving the safe towards and away from the safe, the opening of the safe and the entrance/exit of the built-in safe are simultaneously closed and opened, making it possible to use the safe without going in and out of the built-in safe. It is extremely convenient to use, saves installation space for both the built-in safe and the safe box, and ensures safety, making it comprehensively rational and very advantageous. In particular, in financial institutions such as banks, built-in safes are used as main safes for commercial use, and safe boxes are used as safe deposit boxes, which is very advantageous in terms of space, safety, and usage. It is something.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a safe according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an embodiment of a fastening device suitable for the safe of the present invention. FIG. 1... safe box, 3... safe, 4... opening, 5...
Fixed wall, 5a... Wall surface, 6... Floor surface, 7... Rail, 8
...Wheels, 9.Built-in vault, 10.Entrance/exit section,
11...Movement operation handle, 12...Recess, 13...
Convex portion, 14... Fastening device, 14a, 14b... Fastening member, 15... Operating handle for fastening device, 16... Operating section for locking device.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A safe box 1 having an opening 4 on one side is built in, and the entrance/exit part 10 on the wall surface 5a of a stationary wall 5 having an entrance/exit part 10 to the safe room 9 is installed. By installing the safe box 1 so as to be movable toward and away from the area in its direction, one side on which the opening 4 is provided is connected to the area including the entrance/exit part 10 of the wall surface 5a. The opening 4 and the entrance/exit part 10 are configured to be in a state where the opening 4 and the entrance/exit part 10 are closed by being engaged with each other, and a state where the opening 4 and the entrance/exit part 10 are open by being separated from each other. A safe characterized in that a locking device is provided to connect the safe box 1 and the stationary wall 5a to each other in a state of engagement.