JPS6135675B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6135675B2 JPS6135675B2 JP57003901A JP390182A JPS6135675B2 JP S6135675 B2 JPS6135675 B2 JP S6135675B2 JP 57003901 A JP57003901 A JP 57003901A JP 390182 A JP390182 A JP 390182A JP S6135675 B2 JPS6135675 B2 JP S6135675B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- heating chamber
- frequency
- electric heater
- heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/72—Radiators or antennas
- H05B6/725—Rotatable antennas
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は回転アンテナと電熱ヒータとを有する
高周波加熱装置の電波分布特性の改善に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to improving the radio wave distribution characteristics of a high frequency heating device having a rotating antenna and an electric heater.
従来同一加熱室内に電熱ヒータ(以下ヒータと
呼ぶ)と回転アンテ(以下アンテナと呼ぶ)を有
する高周波加熱装置は、ヒータの形状が左、右又
は前後のバランスがとれた形になつていない為、
この影響を受けて加熱室内の電波分布もなかなか
バランスがとりにくかつた。 Conventional high-frequency heating devices have an electric heater (hereinafter referred to as a heater) and a rotating antenna (hereinafter referred to as an antenna) in the same heating chamber, but the shape of the heater is not balanced on the left, right, or front and back.
Due to this influence, it was difficult to balance the radio wave distribution inside the heating chamber.
例えばヒータと回転アンテナの水平部分をほぼ
同一高さに設け、しかもアンテナの回転径にそつ
てヒータを円弧状に成形する様な構成ではアンテ
ナの周りにヒータがある区間からヒータのない区
間へ移る時にアンテナと加熱室とのマツチング状
態が大きく変わり、従つてこの区間とその他の区
間でアンテナから加熱室内への電波の励振状態が
変わり、均一な電波分布が得られないという欠点
があつた。 For example, in a configuration where the horizontal parts of the heater and the rotating antenna are installed at almost the same height, and the heater is shaped into an arc along the rotation diameter of the antenna, the transition will occur from a section with a heater around the antenna to a section without a heater. At times, the matching state between the antenna and the heating chamber changes significantly, and therefore the excitation state of radio waves from the antenna into the heating chamber changes between this section and other sections, resulting in a disadvantage that a uniform radio wave distribution cannot be obtained.
本発明は上記従来の欠点を解消するもので、回
転アンテナと電熱ヒータとを有する高周波加熱装
置の電波放射を常に安定状態に保ちより均一な加
熱を可能とすることを目的とする。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and aims to always keep the radio wave radiation of a high-frequency heating device having a rotating antenna and an electric heater in a stable state and to enable more uniform heating.
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、アンテナ
を囲むヒータの形状をアンテナの回転に沿つた不
連続部のない円形状にし、アンテナからオーブン
内への電波放射を常に安定した状態に保つ事によ
つて上記従来の欠点を改善するものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention makes the shape of the heater surrounding the antenna circular with no discontinuity along the rotation of the antenna, and keeps the radio wave radiation from the antenna into the oven in a stable state at all times. Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks are improved.
以下本発明の一実施例について図面に基づき説
明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第1図において1は本体で、内部に高周波発振
器2が設けられている。この高周波発振器2によ
つて発振された電波は導波管3内を伝播し、アン
テナ4によつて加熱室内へ放射される。アンテナ
4の回転駆動軸6には従動プーリ7が固着されて
おり、モータ8の回転駆動トルクが駆動プーリ9
及びベルト10を介して従動プーリ7に伝えられ
るようになつている。11は加熱室5の前面開口
部を開閉自在とするドアであり、12は被加熱食
品を載せる為の食品載置台である。加熱室5上部
のアンテナ4の水平部とほぼ同じ高さの部分には
ヒータ13が設けられており、ヒータ13の形状
は第2図に示すようにアンテナ4の回転径を円形
状に囲むようになつている。ヒータ13が互に交
差又は接触するとその部分で過加熱する為にヒー
タ13のみでアンテナ4の周りを完全に囲む事は
出来ず、従つてヒータ13が途切れる部分は図に
示すようにヒータ13のサポータ14でつなぐ事
によつて全く不連続部のない同心円でアンテナ4
の周りを囲む構造にしている。 In FIG. 1, 1 is a main body, and a high frequency oscillator 2 is provided inside. Radio waves oscillated by the high-frequency oscillator 2 propagate within the waveguide 3 and are radiated into the heating chamber by the antenna 4. A driven pulley 7 is fixed to the rotation drive shaft 6 of the antenna 4, and the rotation drive torque of the motor 8 is applied to the drive pulley 9.
and is transmitted to the driven pulley 7 via the belt 10. Reference numeral 11 is a door that allows the front opening of the heating chamber 5 to be opened and closed, and reference numeral 12 is a food mounting table on which the food to be heated is placed. A heater 13 is provided at a portion above the heating chamber 5 at approximately the same height as the horizontal portion of the antenna 4, and the shape of the heater 13 is such that it surrounds the rotational diameter of the antenna 4 in a circular shape as shown in FIG. It's getting old. If the heaters 13 cross or touch each other, the antenna 4 cannot be completely surrounded by the heaters 13 alone because overheating occurs at that part. By connecting with the supporter 14, the antenna 4 can be formed in a concentric circle without any discontinuity.
It has a structure that surrounds it.
アンテナ4の周りにこの様なヒータ13がない
場合や、又はヒータがあつても上記のようにその
形状が不連続の場合は、アンテナ4の回転角度に
よつてアンテナ4先端と加熱室壁面又はヒータと
の距離が変わる為に動作インピーダンスがその時
点で変化し、アンテナの水平部分からの励振が不
安定になる。ところが本発明の場合はヒータ13
をアンテナ4の水平部分と同じ高さでしかもアン
テナ4を囲む不連続部のない同心円形状に設けて
いるため、アンテナ4が回転する事によるインピ
ーダンス変化が少なく、アンテナ4の水平部分か
らの電波放射が安定して得られるのである。 If there is no heater 13 like this around the antenna 4, or if there is a heater but its shape is discontinuous as described above, depending on the rotation angle of the antenna 4, the tip of the antenna 4 and the heating chamber wall surface or Since the distance to the heater changes, the operating impedance changes at that point, making the excitation from the horizontal part of the antenna unstable. However, in the case of the present invention, the heater 13
Since it is provided at the same height as the horizontal part of the antenna 4 and in a concentric circle shape with no discontinuity surrounding the antenna 4, there is little change in impedance due to rotation of the antenna 4, and radio wave radiation from the horizontal part of the antenna 4 is minimized. can be obtained stably.
アンテナ4の水平部分からの電波放射が安定し
ていないと、ある回転角度では電波の放射量が極
端に減つたり又逆に増えたりする為に加熱室5内
の被加熱食品に加熱むらが生ずる。 If the radio wave radiation from the horizontal part of the antenna 4 is not stable, the amount of radio wave radiation will be extremely reduced or increased at a certain rotation angle, resulting in uneven heating of the food to be heated in the heating chamber 5. arise.
以上のように本発明によれば既存の電熱ヒータ
及びその支持具を利用している為に反射板を設け
る必要は無く、簡単で安価な構造で加熱分布性能
の良い高周波加熱装置を提供する事が出来る。 As described above, according to the present invention, since an existing electric heater and its support are used, there is no need to provide a reflector, and it is possible to provide a high-frequency heating device with a simple and inexpensive structure and good heating distribution performance. I can do it.
第1図は本発明の一実施例にかかる高周波加熱
装置の側面断面図、第2図は同装置の要部平面図
を示す。
2……高周波発振器、3……導波管、4……回
転アンテナ、5……加熱室、13……電熱ヒー
タ、14……支持具。
FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a high-frequency heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a main part of the device. 2... High frequency oscillator, 3... Waveguide, 4... Rotating antenna, 5... Heating chamber, 13... Electric heater, 14... Support tool.
Claims (1)
内へ高周波を給電する高周波発振器と、前記高周
波発振器により発振された高周波を伝送する導波
管と、前記導波管と前記加熱室とを高周波的に結
合する回転アンテナと、前記加熱室内に設けられ
た電熱ヒータと、前記電熱ヒータを支持する支持
具とを備え、前記電熱ヒータおよび支持具とで前
記回転アンテナの水平部分とほぼ同じ高さの位置
に設け、かつ前記回転アンテナの回転軸を中心に
ほぼ同心円状に前記回転アンテナの回転径よりも
大きくしかも不連続部のない円形状の部分を形成
してなる高周波加熱装置。1. A heating chamber that stores food to be heated, a high-frequency oscillator that supplies high-frequency waves into the heating chamber, a waveguide that transmits the high-frequency waves oscillated by the high-frequency oscillator, and a high-frequency power source that connects the waveguide and the heating chamber with high-frequency waves. a rotating antenna coupled to the heating chamber, an electric heater provided in the heating chamber, and a support for supporting the electric heater, wherein the electric heater and the support are at approximately the same height as the horizontal portion of the rotary antenna. The high-frequency heating device is provided at a position of the rotary antenna, and has a circular portion formed approximately concentrically around the rotation axis of the rotary antenna, the portion being larger than the rotational diameter of the rotary antenna and having no discontinuous portions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57003901A JPS58121591A (en) | 1982-01-12 | 1982-01-12 | High frequency heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57003901A JPS58121591A (en) | 1982-01-12 | 1982-01-12 | High frequency heating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58121591A JPS58121591A (en) | 1983-07-19 |
| JPS6135675B2 true JPS6135675B2 (en) | 1986-08-14 |
Family
ID=11570088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57003901A Granted JPS58121591A (en) | 1982-01-12 | 1982-01-12 | High frequency heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58121591A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-01-12 JP JP57003901A patent/JPS58121591A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58121591A (en) | 1983-07-19 |
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