JPS6137165B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6137165B2 JPS6137165B2 JP17768381A JP17768381A JPS6137165B2 JP S6137165 B2 JPS6137165 B2 JP S6137165B2 JP 17768381 A JP17768381 A JP 17768381A JP 17768381 A JP17768381 A JP 17768381A JP S6137165 B2 JPS6137165 B2 JP S6137165B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor
- space
- apron
- cover
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
- B65G45/14—Moving scrapers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はコンベア装置、特に断面型のコンベ
アを有するコンベア装置に関するものである。従
来のコンベア装置は、断面型で無端状のコンベ
アとコンベア上方に設けられた飛散防止用カバー
とから構成され、前記カバーの両側板をコンベア
の両側壁内側に沿設させることにより移送される
塵芥等の飛散を防止し、更に両側板の下端をコン
ベア床面より幾分上方に離して両側板とコンベア
の摺動抵抗及び摩耗耗を無くすようにしている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a conveyor system, and more particularly to a conveyor system having a cross-sectional conveyor. A conventional conveyor device is composed of a cross-sectional, endless conveyor and a cover for preventing scattering provided above the conveyor, and both side plates of the cover are placed along the inner side of both side walls of the conveyor to prevent the waste from being transferred. In addition, the lower ends of both side plates are spaced slightly above the conveyor floor surface to eliminate sliding resistance and abrasion between both side plates and the conveyor.
ところが前記構成であれば、塵芥等が大きい場
合には問題は無いが、塵芥等が小さくなると側板
下端と床面との隙間より零れ、コンベア装置が傾
斜状態にて使用されれば、前記零れ出た塵芥等は
十分に移送されずにコンベア側壁とカバー側板と
の空間に徐々に堆積し、最後にはコンベアの側壁
を乗り越えて周囲を汚染するという問題があつ
た。 However, with the above configuration, there is no problem when the garbage is large, but when the garbage is small, it spills from the gap between the lower end of the side plate and the floor, and if the conveyor device is used in an inclined state, the spillage There was a problem in that the dust, etc., was not sufficiently transferred and gradually accumulated in the space between the side wall of the conveyor and the side plate of the cover, and eventually climbed over the side wall of the conveyor and contaminated the surrounding area.
本発明は前記の如き問題点を解消するために、
カバーの側板とコンベアの側壁との空間に、当該
空間を遮蔽する掻き出し板を設け、前記掻き出し
板をコンベアと一体に移動するようにしたもので
ある。以下実施例を図面にて説明すると１は塵芥
を打撃破砕する縦型の破砕機で、該破砕機１の上
方には塵芥を破砕機１に投入するための投入用コ
ンベア２を設けてあり、下方には破砕機１にて破
砕された塵芥を上方の篩機３に移送する本発明の
コンベア装置４を傾斜状に設けてある。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has the following features:
A scraping plate is provided in the space between the side plate of the cover and the side wall of the conveyor to shield the space, and the scraping plate is moved together with the conveyor. The embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a vertical crusher for crushing garbage by impact, and above the crusher 1 is provided a feeding conveyor 2 for feeding garbage into the crusher 1. At the bottom, a conveyor device 4 of the present invention is provided in an inclined manner to transfer the trash crushed by the crusher 1 to the sieve 3 above.
次にコンベア装置４について説明すると、コン
ベア装置４はエプロンコンベア５と飛散防止用カ
バー６とから構成されている。 Next, the conveyor device 4 will be explained. The conveyor device 4 is composed of an apron conveyor 5 and a scattering prevention cover 6.
前記エプロンコンベア５は、無端状のチエーン
７，７を左右一対設け、各チエーン７，７の軸支
点にはそれぞれローラ８……を設け、前記チエー
ン７，７の上方には床９と両側壁１０，１０とか
ら断面型に形成されたエプロン１１……を一部
交差させて複数個連続的に設け、当該各エプロン
１１……をチエーン７，７にブラケツト１２……
を介して固定するとともに各エプロン１１……の
一つ置きに滑り止め板１３……を立設した構造
で、前記ローラ８……は架台１４，１４にて案内
されるようになつている。 The apron conveyor 5 is provided with a pair of left and right endless chains 7, 7, and rollers 8 are provided at the pivot points of each chain 7, 7, and above the chains 7, 7 there is a floor 9 and both side walls. A plurality of aprons 11 . . . formed in a cross-sectional shape from 10, 10 are successively provided, partially intersecting each other, and each apron 11 .
It has a structure in which anti-slip plates 13 are erected on every other apron 11, and the rollers 8 are guided by frames 14, 14.
前記飛散防止用カバー６は第１図に示す如く前
後板１５，１６、天井板１７、両側板１８，１８
とから構成され、前記両側板１８，１８を第４図
の如くエプロン１１の側壁１０，１０内側に沿設
させるとともに下端をエプロン１１……の床９に
近接した位置まで延ばしてある。 As shown in FIG.
The side plates 18, 18 are arranged along the inner sides of the side walls 10, 10 of the apron 11 as shown in FIG. 4, and their lower ends are extended to a position close to the floor 9 of the apron 11.
１９……はエプロン１１……の側壁１０，１０
とカバー６の側板１８，１８との空間２０，２０
と略同等の幅を有する掻き出し板で、該掻き出し
板１９……を適宜前後間隔を設けて前記空間部２
０，２０に配置し、前記掻き出し板１９……を側
壁１０，１０と床板９の一部に溶着してエプロン
１１……と一体に移動できるようになつている。
これにて側板１８，１８下端と床９との間より零
れ出た塵芥が空間２０，２０に溜まるが、空間２
０，２０を分割状に遮蔽している掻き出し板１９
……がエプロン１１……と一体に移動することか
ら、前記掻き出し板１９……にて空間２０，２０
に溜まつた塵芥を掻き出すことができるようにな
つている。２１，２１は側壁１０，１０より上方
で側板１８，１８外面より突出させた邪魔板で、
該邪魔板２１，２１により空間２０から零れ出よ
うとする塵芥を規制するようになつている。 19... is the side wall 10, 10 of the apron 11...
and the spaces 20, 20 between the side plates 18, 18 of the cover 6
The scraping board 19 has a width approximately equal to that of the scraping board 19, and the scraping board 19 is spaced from the space 2 with appropriate front and back spacing.
0, 20, and the scraping plates 19 are welded to the side walls 10, 10 and a part of the floorboard 9 so that they can be moved together with the apron 11.
As a result, the dust spilled from between the lower ends of the side plates 18, 18 and the floor 9 accumulates in the spaces 20, 20, but the space 2
Scraping plate 19 that shields 0 and 20 in a divided manner
... moves together with the apron 11..., so the spaces 20, 20 are removed by the scraping board 19...
It is now possible to scrape out the accumulated dust. 21, 21 are baffle plates projecting from the outer surface of the side plates 18, 18 above the side walls 10, 10,
The baffle plates 21, 21 are designed to restrict dust that is about to spill out from the space 20.
尚、実施例ではコンベアとしてエプロンコンベ
アにて説明しているが、必らずしもそれに限定さ
れるものではなく、断面型のコンベアであれ
ば、同様の作用効果を有するものである。 In the embodiments, an apron conveyor is used as the conveyor, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and any cross-sectional conveyor can have similar effects.
本発明は前記の如き構成で次に作用について説
明すると、投入用コンベア２にて移送された大き
な塵芥を破砕機１にて破砕する。破砕されて小さ
くなつた塵芥はコンベア装置４にて上方の篩機３
に供給されて分離選別されることになる。ところ
で前記コンベア装置４にて移送される塵芥は小さ
くなつているので、側板１８，１８と床９との間
より塵芥が零れて空間２０，２０に溜まり、更に
コンベア装置４が傾斜状であることから空間２
０，２０に溜まつた塵芥はコンベア５とともに移
動せずに徐々に堆積していくことになる。 The present invention has the above-mentioned structure. Next, the operation will be explained. The large garbage transferred by the input conveyor 2 is crushed by the crusher 1. The shredded garbage is transferred to the conveyor device 4 and sent to the upper sieve machine 3.
It will be supplied to and separated and sorted. Incidentally, since the size of the garbage transferred by the conveyor device 4 has become smaller, the garbage spills from between the side plates 18, 18 and the floor 9 and accumulates in the spaces 20, 20, and furthermore, the conveyor device 4 is inclined. From space 2
The dust accumulated on the conveyor belts 0 and 20 does not move with the conveyor 5 and gradually accumulates.
しかし、空間２０，２０は掻き出し板１９……
にて遮蔽されているとともに掻き出し板１９……
がコンベア５と一体に移動することになつている
ので、空間２０，２０に溜まつた塵芥は掻き出し
板１９……にて前方に掻き出され、空間２０，２
０より塵芥が零れ出るようになることが無い。 However, the spaces 20, 20 are scraped out by the scraping board 19...
It is shielded by the scraping board 19...
is supposed to move together with the conveyor 5, the dust accumulated in the spaces 20, 20 is scraped out forward by the scraping plate 19...
No more dust than 0.
以上の如く本発明はコンベアとカバーとの空間
に適宜間隔を設けて前記空間を遮蔽する掻き出し
板をコンベアと一体に移動できるように設けたの
で、前記空間に零れ出た塵芥であつても掻き出し
板にて前方に確実に移送することができ従来のよ
うに塵芥がコンベア側壁より零れ出て周囲を汚染
するような問題を解消することができる。 As described above, in the present invention, the space between the conveyor and the cover is provided with an appropriate interval, and the scraping plate that shields the space is provided so as to be movable together with the conveyor, so that even dust spilled into the space can be scraped out. The conveyor can be reliably transported forward using a plate, and the conventional problem of garbage spilling out from the side wall of the conveyor and contaminating the surrounding area can be solved.
第１図は本発明を有する処理装置の全体図、第
２図は本発明の部分拡大図、第３図は第２図のＡ
―Ａ断面図、第４図は第２図のＢ―Ｂ断面図、第
５図は第２図のＣ―Ｃ断面図である。
４はコンベア装置、５はエプロンコンベア、６
は飛散防止用カバー、１０は側壁、１１はエプロ
ン、１８は側板、１９は掻き出し板、２０は空間
である。
FIG. 1 is an overall view of a processing apparatus having the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is A of FIG.
-A sectional view, FIG. 4 is a BB sectional view in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a CC sectional view in FIG. 4 is a conveyor device, 5 is an apron conveyor, 6
10 is a scattering prevention cover, 10 is a side wall, 11 is an apron, 18 is a side plate, 19 is a scraping plate, and 20 is a space.
Claims (1)
を形成し、前記コンベアの両側壁内側に沿つて飛
散防止用カバーの側板を設け、前記カバーの側板
外側とコンベアの側壁内側との空間に、前後適宜
間隔を有して前記空間を遮蔽する掻き出し板をコ
ンベアと一体に移動しうる如く設けてなるコンベ
ア装置。1. An endless conveyor is formed in a cross-sectional shape by the floor and side walls, side plates of a scattering prevention cover are provided along the inside of both side walls of the conveyor, and a space between the outside of the side plate of the cover and the inside of the side wall of the conveyor is provided. . A conveyor device comprising scraping plates that are spaced from each other at appropriate intervals in the front and rear, and which shield the space, so as to be movable together with the conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17768381A JPS5878905A (en) | 1981-11-04 | 1981-11-04 | Conveyer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17768381A JPS5878905A (en) | 1981-11-04 | 1981-11-04 | Conveyer apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5878905A JPS5878905A (en) | 1983-05-12 |
| JPS6137165B2 true JPS6137165B2 (en) | 1986-08-22 |
Family
ID=16035274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17768381A Granted JPS5878905A (en) | 1981-11-04 | 1981-11-04 | Conveyer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5878905A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107416417A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-01 | 芜湖市三山龙城新材料有限公司 | The scrap material conveyer that a kind of building materials are processed with building block |
-
1981
- 1981-11-04 JP JP17768381A patent/JPS5878905A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5878905A (en) | 1983-05-12 |
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