JPS6137402B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6137402B2 JPS6137402B2 JP4966981A JP4966981A JPS6137402B2 JP S6137402 B2 JPS6137402 B2 JP S6137402B2 JP 4966981 A JP4966981 A JP 4966981A JP 4966981 A JP4966981 A JP 4966981A JP S6137402 B2 JPS6137402 B2 JP S6137402B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chips
- paving
- polyurethane
- synthetic resin
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011384 asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は陸上競技場、運動場、テニスコート
などのグランド表面施工に利用できる舗装方法に
関し、合成樹脂製の全天候形で、且つ、スパイク
使用に耐える競技場の舗装方法に係る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to a paving method that can be used for construction of ground surfaces for athletic fields, sports fields, tennis courts, etc. Relates to durable stadium paving methods.
合成樹脂製の全天候形競技場に於いて、滑り止
め加工を施すことは従来既に提案されている。例
えば、特公昭52−6540号公報には、舗装表面が硬
化する前に合成樹脂製のチツプを散布して固着さ
せる方法が示されている。また、特開昭49−
34132号公報には有色陶磁器や有色天然の骨材を
舗装表面硬化前に散布すると共に、この上からバ
インダーを塗布して骨材の接着強度を高めるよう
にする方法が示されている。
It has already been proposed to apply an anti-slip finish to all-weather stadiums made of synthetic resin. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-6540 discloses a method of spreading and fixing synthetic resin chips on the pavement surface before it hardens. Also, JP-A-49-
Publication No. 34132 discloses a method in which colored ceramics or colored natural aggregates are sprinkled on the pavement surface before hardening, and a binder is applied on top of this to increase the adhesive strength of the aggregates.
ところが、従来の特公昭52−654号公報に示さ
れたような単にチツプを散布しただけのもので
は、チツプの固着力が弱い為に、チツプが剥れ易
く、その上、舗装表面には不特定形状のチツプが
露出状に付着されている為、チツプの間隙にゴミ
が留り易く、且つ、このゴミの清掃が困難で、舗
装面がすぐにうす汚れた状態になる欠点がある。
However, in the case of simply dispersing chips as shown in the conventional Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-654, the adhesion of the chips is weak, so the chips tend to peel off, and in addition, they are not suitable for the paved surface. Since the chips of a specific shape are attached in an exposed manner, dirt tends to accumulate in the gaps between the chips, and it is difficult to clean this dirt, resulting in the disadvantage that the paved surface quickly becomes slightly dirty.
また、特開昭49−34132号公報に示されたもの
は、チツプ素材として有色陶磁器や有色天然の骨
材を使用している為、スパイク使用に適さず、表
面をバインダーで被覆して強度を高めた場合で
も、スパイクを用いると、チツプが硬質の異質材
であるため、チツプの付着力が弱くてバインダー
による被覆の効果が之しく、チツプが簡単に剥離
してしまい、グランドの耐久性が悪いという欠点
がある。 Furthermore, the chip shown in JP-A No. 49-34132 uses colored ceramics or colored natural aggregate as the chip material, so it is not suitable for use as a spike, and the surface is coated with a binder to increase strength. Even if the height is increased, if spikes are used, the adhesion of the chips is weak and the coating with the binder is not effective because the chips are made of a hard and different material, and the chips easily peel off, reducing the durability of the gland. It has the disadvantage of being bad.
本発明は以上の欠点を解消し、チツプの付着力
が強くて、スパイクを使用した場合でも、耐久性
に富み、更に、舗装表面にゴミなどが留まりにく
く、且つ、留まつたゴミも簡単に清掃除去できる
ような舗装方法を提供せんとするものである。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks, has strong adhesion of chips, is highly durable even when spikes are used, and furthermore, it is difficult for dirt to remain on the pavement surface, and the remaining dirt can be removed easily. The purpose is to provide a paving method that can be cleaned and removed.
本発明の舗装方法の技術的手段は、競技場の基
盤の上にポリウレタン系合成樹脂舗装材で舗装施
工し、この舗装材が硬化した後、この舗装表面に
更に同質の舗装材を流すと同時に、ポリウレタン
系合成樹脂製のチツプを散布し、次にこの上表面
にポリウレタン系合成樹脂被覆材を塗装して、舗
装表面に0.1〜0.5mm厚の皮膜状の被覆層を形成す
ることにある。
The technical means of the paving method of the present invention is to construct paving with a polyurethane-based synthetic resin paving material on the base of the stadium, and after this paving material has hardened, a paving material of the same quality is poured on the paved surface at the same time. The purpose is to spray chips made of polyurethane synthetic resin, and then apply a polyurethane synthetic resin coating material to the upper surface of the chips to form a film-like coating layer with a thickness of 0.1 to 0.5 mm on the pavement surface.
本発明では舗装材、チツプ、及び被覆材の素材
を全てポリウレタン系の合成樹脂とするが、この
ポリウレタン系合成樹脂としては、公知の全ての
材料システム、例えばプレポリマー法、部分プレ
ポリマー法、およびワンシヨツト法の2液型ウレ
タン配合物、湿分硬化型の1液型ウレタン配合
物、溶液型熱可塑性ウレタン配合物、ウレタンエ
マルジヨン配合物などを全て自由に用いることが
できる。更に舗装表面を被覆する為の塗装方法と
しては刷毛、ローラー等による塗装法、スプレー
による吹き付け塗装方法、流し塗り法などの公知
のすべての方法が使用可能である。また被覆層の
皮膜の厚さは0.1〜0.5mmとする。皮膜の厚さがこ
れより薄いと、チツプの被覆効果を充分に発揮で
きず、また、反対にこれより厚いとグランド表面
の凹凸が減少し、チツプを散布した意味がなくな
る。 In the present invention, the materials for the paving material, chips, and covering material are all polyurethane-based synthetic resins, but this polyurethane-based synthetic resin can be made using all known material systems, such as the prepolymer method, partial prepolymer method, and One-shot two-part urethane formulations, moisture-curable one-part urethane formulations, solution-type thermoplastic urethane formulations, urethane emulsion formulations, and the like can all be used freely. Further, as a coating method for coating the pavement surface, all known methods such as coating with a brush or roller, spray coating, flow coating, etc. can be used. The thickness of the coating layer is 0.1 to 0.5 mm. If the thickness of the coating is thinner than this, the effect of covering the chips cannot be sufficiently exerted, and if it is thicker than this, the unevenness of the ground surface will be reduced, and there will be no point in spreading the chips.
本発明の舗装方法では、舗装材、チツプ、およ
び被覆材が全てポリウレタン系の合成樹脂である
から、相互の接着性がよく、またポリウレタンは
強度、弾性、耐候性に優れているので、競技使用
によるチツプの剥離が少なく、特にスパイク使用
に対する強度が高くてグランド面を長期に互り良
好な状態に保持できる。更にチツプの外表面に被
覆層が存在する為、ゴミなどが留まることが少な
くて、且つ、清掃が容易であり、舗装面を常に美
麗な状態に保持でき、また、被覆層は薄いので、
チツプ効果が減削させられることはない。
In the paving method of the present invention, the paving material, chips, and covering material are all made of polyurethane-based synthetic resin, so they have good mutual adhesion, and polyurethane has excellent strength, elasticity, and weather resistance, so it can be used for competitions. There is little peeling of chips due to the use of spikes, and the strength is particularly high against the use of spikes, allowing the ground plane to be maintained in good condition for a long period of time. Furthermore, since there is a coating layer on the outer surface of the chips, there is less dust and dirt remaining there, and it is easy to clean, so the paved surface can always be kept in a beautiful condition.
Chip effects are not reduced.
実施例 1
ポリウレタン舗装材のA成分として、平均分子
量3000のポリオキシプロピレントリオールと過剰
のトルエンジイソシアナート(2・4−体/2・
6−体=80/20)とを常法により反応させて末端
イソシアナート基含有率2.9%のプレポリマーを
製造した。またB成分としてメチレンビス(0−
クロルアニリン)75部、平均分子量2000のポリオ
キシプロピレングリコール97部、充填材798部、
ベンガラペースト300部、鉛触媒20部および耐候
安定剤10部からなるものを調合した。
Example 1 As component A of a polyurethane paving material, polyoxypropylene triol with an average molecular weight of 3000 and excess toluene diisocyanate (2.4-diisocyanate/2.
A prepolymer having a terminal isocyanate group content of 2.9% was produced by reacting the prepolymer with 6-isocyanate (80/20) in a conventional manner. In addition, methylene bis (0-
chloraniline) 75 parts, polyoxypropylene glycol with an average molecular weight of 2000 97 parts, filler 798 parts,
A formulation consisting of 300 parts of red iron paste, 20 parts of lead catalyst and 10 parts of weathering stabilizer was prepared.
陸上競技場用基盤として打設されたセメントコ
ンクリートの上にエポキシプライマーを塗布した
のち、上記のA成分100部とB成分130部とをかく
はん混合した舗装材を流して厚さ10mmに舗装施工
した。約10時間放置したのち再び上記の舗装材を
流し、同時に、同じ材料から作つた平均粒径4〜
7mmの茶色チツプを散布し、厚さ3mmに舗装施工
した。 After applying an epoxy primer to the cement concrete that had been poured as a base for an athletics stadium, a paving material made by stirring and mixing 100 parts of component A and 130 parts of component B was poured to create a 10 mm thick pavement. . After leaving it for about 10 hours, the above paving material was poured again, and at the same time, the paving material made from the same material with an average particle size of 4~
7mm brown chips were spread and the pavement was constructed to a thickness of 3mm.
次に上記のA成分100部、B成分130部および溶
剤230部から成る材料をスプレーガンで厚さ0.2mm
に塗装した。得られた舗装面は塵埃等による汚れ
が少く、清掃が容易でかつ、チツプの剥離、摩耗
が少く、使用感にすぐれていた。 Next, spray a material consisting of 100 parts of component A, 130 parts of component B, and 230 parts of solvent to a thickness of 0.2 mm using a spray gun.
Painted on. The resulting paved surface had less dirt due to dust and the like, was easy to clean, had less chip peeling and wear, and had an excellent usability.
実施例 2
陸上競技場用基盤として打設されたアスフアル
トコンクリートの上に、実施例1の舗装材を流し
て、厚さ10mmに舗装施工した。約10時間放置して
樹脂が硬化したのち、再び上記の舗装材を流し、
同時に実施例1と同じチツプを散布して厚さ3mm
に舗装施工した。Example 2 The paving material of Example 1 was poured onto asphalt concrete that had been cast as a foundation for an athletics stadium, and the pavement was constructed to a thickness of 10 mm. After leaving the resin for about 10 hours to harden, pour the above paving material again.
At the same time, the same chips as in Example 1 were sprinkled to a thickness of 3 mm.
The pavement was constructed.
次に1液性湿分硬化型のポリウレタン塗料をロ
ーラー刷毛を用いて塗布し、実施例1と同様の舗
装面を得た。 Next, a one-component moisture-curable polyurethane paint was applied using a roller brush to obtain a paved surface similar to that in Example 1.
実施例 3
実施例1のチツプ散布後の舗装表面に、前記実
施例1のA成分100部、B成分130部、エロジール
#200〔日本アエロジル(株)商品名、微粒子状シリ
カ〕15部、クレー20部および溶剤(メチルエチル
ケトン)150部を撹拌混合した材料を1液型エア
レススプレー機械で1m2当り約300g塗装した。
得られた舗装面は適度の艶消効果を有する美しい
もので塵埃等による汚れが少く、清掃が容易で、
かつチツプの剥離、摩耗等がなく、使用感のすぐ
れたものであつた。Example 3 100 parts of component A of Example 1, 130 parts of component B, 15 parts of Erosil #200 [trade name of Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd., fine particulate silica], and clay were applied to the pavement surface after the chips of Example 1 had been sprayed. A mixture of 20 parts and 150 parts of a solvent (methyl ethyl ketone) was stirred and mixed and applied at a rate of about 300 g per square meter using a one-component airless spray machine.
The resulting paved surface is beautiful with a moderate matte effect, has little dirt from dust, etc., and is easy to clean.
Moreover, there was no peeling or abrasion of the chips, and the usability was excellent.
実施例 4
A成分として、トリメチロールプロパンと大過
剰のトリレンジイソシアナートとを常法により反
応させて得た末端イソシアナート基含有率29.6%
の部分プレポリマーを、B成分として平均分子量
2000のポリオキシプロピレングリコール、充填
材、鉛触媒、顔料および安定剤から調合した成分
をそれぞれ用い、両成分をイソシアナート基の活
性水素に対する比が1.05になる割合で混合し、ア
スフアルトコンクリート下地の上に流して厚さ10
mmに舗装施工した。Example 4 Component A had a terminal isocyanate group content of 29.6% obtained by reacting trimethylolpropane with a large excess of tolylene diisocyanate in a conventional manner.
The average molecular weight of the partial prepolymer as B component is
2000 polyoxypropylene glycol, filler, lead catalyst, pigment, and stabilizer were used, and both components were mixed in a ratio such that the ratio of isocyanate groups to active hydrogen was 1.05. Thickness: 10
Paving was carried out in mm.
約10時間経過後再び上記の舗装材を流し、同時
に同じ材料から作つた平均粒径4〜7mmの茶色チ
ツプを散布し、厚さ3mmに舗装施工した。 After about 10 hours, the above paving material was poured again, and at the same time brown chips made from the same material with an average particle size of 4 to 7 mm were sprinkled to form a pavement to a thickness of 3 mm.
次に前記のA、B両成分の50%トルエン溶液を
1液型エアレススプレー機械で1m2当り約400g
塗装して舗装表面を被覆した。得られた舗装面は
塵埃等による汚れが少なく、清掃が容易で、且
つ、チツプの剥離、摩耗等がなく、使用感のすぐ
れたものであつた。 Next, apply a 50% toluene solution of both components A and B above using a one-component airless spray machine to approximately 400 g per 1 m2.
Painted to cover the pavement surface. The resulting paved surface had little dirt from dust and the like, was easy to clean, and had no peeling or abrasion of chips, giving it an excellent usability.
Claims (1)
舗装材で舗装施工し、この舗装材が硬化した後、
この舗装表面に更に同質の舗装材を流すと同時
に、ポリウレタン系合成樹脂製のチツプを散布
し、次にこの上表面にポリウレタン系合成樹脂被
覆材を塗装して、舗装表面に0.1〜0.5mm厚の皮膜
状の被覆層を形成することを特徴とする全天候形
スパイク使用競技場の舗装方法。1 Pave the stadium foundation with polyurethane synthetic resin paving material, and after this paving material has hardened,
At the same time, a paving material of the same quality is poured onto the pavement surface, and at the same time, chips made of polyurethane-based synthetic resin are sprinkled, and then a polyurethane-based synthetic resin coating material is applied to the upper surface, and the paved surface is coated with a thickness of 0.1 to 0.5 mm. A method for paving a stadium using all-weather spikes, characterized by forming a film-like covering layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4966981A JPS57165505A (en) | 1981-04-01 | 1981-04-01 | Pavement of athletic field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4966981A JPS57165505A (en) | 1981-04-01 | 1981-04-01 | Pavement of athletic field |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57165505A JPS57165505A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
| JPS6137402B2 true JPS6137402B2 (en) | 1986-08-23 |
Family
ID=12837571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4966981A Granted JPS57165505A (en) | 1981-04-01 | 1981-04-01 | Pavement of athletic field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57165505A (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-04-01 JP JP4966981A patent/JPS57165505A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57165505A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
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