JPS6139231B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6139231B2 JPS6139231B2 JP54132707A JP13270779A JPS6139231B2 JP S6139231 B2 JPS6139231 B2 JP S6139231B2 JP 54132707 A JP54132707 A JP 54132707A JP 13270779 A JP13270779 A JP 13270779A JP S6139231 B2 JPS6139231 B2 JP S6139231B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- filling
- semi
- container body
- upper sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000003322 Coinfection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005026 oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は軟膏、クリーム等の半固形製剤の充
填用チユーブに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a tube for filling semi-solid preparations such as ointments and creams.
従来、この種半固形製剤の充填用チユーブとし
て、一端に小径のねじ部を形成してキヤツプのね
じ込み可能とし、他端を扁平に圧潰して閉塞した
円筒状金属チユーブのものが一般に使用されてい
る。しかし、このような従来の充填用チユーブは
成形上複雑な工程を必要とし、特に薬剤充填量が
微量の場合はコスト高となるのみならず充填操作
も困難をともなうなどの関係から、一回分の塗布
に必要な量だけを充填する場合の容器としては適
当でなかつた。また、半固形製剤を直接指につけ
て塗布したり、充填用チユーブの開口部が患部に
直接接触したりすることにより指が汚れたり、二
次感染の恐れがあるとともに、半固形製剤が汚染
される可能性がある。 Conventionally, as a filling tube for this type of semi-solid preparation, a cylindrical metal tube with a small-diameter threaded portion formed at one end so that a cap can be screwed in, and the other end closed by flattening the tube has been used. There is. However, such conventional filling tubes require complicated molding processes, and especially when the amount of drug to be filled is small, not only is the cost high, but also the filling operation is difficult. It was not suitable as a container for filling only the amount necessary for coating. In addition, applying semi-solid preparations directly to the fingers or having the opening of the filling tube come into direct contact with the affected area may result in dirty fingers and the risk of secondary infection, as well as contamination of the semi-solid preparations. There is a possibility that
この発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであ
つて、半固形製剤を一回分の塗布に必要な量だけ
を充填するのに適し、しかも塗布操作を簡便かつ
衛生的におこなうことができる半固形製剤の充填
用チユーブを提供することを目的とする。 This invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a semi-solid preparation suitable for filling only the amount necessary for one application, and which can be applied easily and hygienically. The purpose of this invention is to provide a tube for filling pharmaceutical preparations.
すなわち、この発明は
金属層および熱可塑性プラスチツク層を含む上
部シートと、金属層および熱可塑性プラスチツク
層を含む下部シートとを縁部にて相互にシール
し、該縁部内方にて投薬用半固形製剤充填部を形
成した容器本体と、該容器本体の一端に設けら
れ、該半固形製剤充填部と導通する開口部と、該
開口部を閉塞するようにして上記容器本体に部分
的に接着した開封片と、該開口部の周囲または開
封片の内表面に取付けられた柔かい感触の材料か
らなるパツドと、を具備してなる投薬用半固形製
剤充填用チユーブの充填用チユーブを提供するも
のである。 That is, the present invention seals an upper sheet comprising a metal layer and a thermoplastic layer and a lower sheet comprising a metal layer and a thermoplastic layer together at an edge, and forms a dosing semi-solid material inside the edge. A container body having a formulation filling part formed therein, an opening provided at one end of the container body and communicating with the semi-solid formulation filling part, and a container body partially adhered to the container body so as to close the opening. The present invention provides a filling tube for filling a semi-solid drug for medication, comprising an opening piece and a pad made of a soft-touch material attached around the opening or on the inner surface of the opening piece. be.
以下、本発明を図示の実施例を参照して説明す
る。図中1は容器本体であつて、金属層と熱可塑
性プラスチツク層とを含むシート、たとえばポリ
エチレン―ポリ塩化ビニル―アルミニウム―ポリ
エステルの順で積層されたシートをそれぞれ上部
シート2、下部シート3として用い、これらをそ
のポリエチレン層を内側して互いに重ね合わせ縁
部4を相互にヒートシールしたもので、その内方
に半固形製剤充填部5を形成している。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to the illustrated embodiments. In the figure, 1 is the main body of the container, and sheets containing a metal layer and a thermoplastic layer, such as sheets laminated in the order of polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, aluminum, and polyester, are used as the upper sheet 2 and the lower sheet 3, respectively. These are stacked on top of each other with the polyethylene layer inside and the edges 4 are heat-sealed to form a semi-solid preparation filling part 5 inside.
この容器本体1の一端はやや先細となつてい
て、第3図に示すように上部シート2のこの狭巾
部6に該当する部分に開口部7が設けられ、半固
形製剤充填部5内部と導通している。この狭巾部
6にはたとえば熱可塑性プラスチツクシートから
なる開封片8が上記開口部7を完全に閉塞するよ
うにして上部シート2に部分的に接着され、さら
に第2図に示すようにその一端が下部シート3側
に折り返され、同様に部分的に接着されている。
上部シート2側に接着された開封片8は第2図に
示すようにその端部が非接着状態となつていて、
つかみ片9としての役目をなしている。 One end of this container body 1 is slightly tapered, and as shown in FIG. Conductive. An opening piece 8 made of, for example, a thermoplastic sheet is partially adhered to the upper sheet 2 to completely close the opening 7, and one end of the opening piece 8 is attached to the narrow width part 6, as shown in FIG. is folded back to the lower sheet 3 side and similarly partially adhered.
As shown in FIG. 2, the opening piece 8 adhered to the upper sheet 2 side is in a non-adhered state at its end.
It serves as a grip piece 9.
この半固形製剤充填用チユーブ内に半固形製剤
を充填する場合、狭巾部6に対し反対側の容器本
体1の辺に該当する縁部4を残して、他の縁部4
を完全にシールするとともに開封片8を部分的に
接着させた状態とし、ついで、この縁部4′を介
して所定の半固形製剤を充填し、充填完了後この
縁部4′のみをヒートシール等によつてシールす
れば半固形製剤の密封状態を保つことができる。
なお、上記充填方法は一例に過ぎず、当然その他
の方法によつて充填することも可能である。 When filling a semi-solid preparation into this semi-solid preparation filling tube, leave the corresponding edge 4 on the side of the container body 1 opposite to the narrow width portion 6, and fill the other edge 4 with the other edge 4.
is completely sealed and the unsealing piece 8 is partially adhered, and then a predetermined semi-solid preparation is filled through this edge 4', and after filling is completed, only this edge 4' is heat-sealed. The sealed state of the semi-solid preparation can be maintained by sealing with a sealant or the like.
Note that the above-mentioned filling method is only an example, and it is of course possible to fill by other methods.
このようにして半固形製剤を充填したチユーブ
を使用する場合は、第3図に示すように開封片8
のつかみ部9を指でつかみ、第3図に示す如く矢
線方向に引張ることによつて開口部7を開封さ
せ、ついで開封片8を完全に剥離することなく容
器本体1に付着させたままの状態にしておき、充
填部5を押圧すれば、半固形製剤を開口部7を介
して外部へ押し出すことができる。ついで、この
半固形製剤を必要個所に塗布するのであるが、こ
の場合、前述の如く部分的に剥離した開封片8の
剥離部分を利用して塗布すれば指を汚すことな
く、しかも半固形製剤を汚染することなくかつ衛
生的に半固形製剤を塗布することができる。 When using a tube filled with a semi-solid preparation in this way, as shown in Figure 3, the opening piece 8
Open the opening 7 by grasping the grip 9 with your fingers and pulling it in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG. 3, then leave the opening piece 8 attached to the container body 1 without completely peeling it off. By keeping the container in this state and pressing the filling section 5, the semi-solid preparation can be pushed out through the opening 7. Next, this semi-solid preparation is applied to the required area, but in this case, if the peeled part of the opening piece 8 that has been partially peeled off is used as described above, the semi-solid preparation can be applied without staining the fingers. Semi-solid preparations can be applied hygienically and without contaminating the skin.
第4図は本発明の他の実施例を示すもので、上
述の第1図ないし第3図に示す実施例において、
開口部7の周囲に円環状のパツド10をさらに接
着した以外は前記実施例と同一である。このパツ
ド10は充填製剤の塗布に際し、たとえば患部と
の感触をやわらげるための緩衝作用を奏し塗布操
作を容易かつ衛生的にするものである。このパツ
ド10はレーヨンあるいはポリエステル、ナイロ
ン等の合成繊維の不織布等の柔かい感触を与える
材料から選ばれる。 FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention, and in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 described above,
This embodiment is the same as the previous embodiment except that an annular pad 10 is further bonded around the opening 7. This pad 10 provides a buffering effect to soften the touch with the affected area when applying the filler preparation, thereby making the application operation easier and sanitary. The pad 10 is selected from a material that provides a soft feel, such as rayon, or a nonwoven fabric made of synthetic fibers such as polyester or nylon.
第5図に示す実施例は第1図ないし第3図に実
施例と比較した場合、充填製剤を取出すための開
口部の形態が異なることと、開封片8の内側の一
部に第4図で説明したものと同様の材質からなる
パツドが接着されていることの2点が特徴をなし
ている。すなわち、本実施例においては、前記実
施例の如く上部シート2として端部に開口を有す
るものを用いるのでなく、このような開口を有し
ない上部シート2と下部シート3とを重ね合わ
せ、縁部4の一個所(たとえば狭巾部6の一部)
を残した状態で他の縁部全体をシールしたもので
ある。したがつて、この非シール部11はその端
部において開口部12が形成され、これが容器本
体1の製剤充填部5内部と連通し、該開口部12
を介して充填製剤を絞り出すことができる。 When compared with the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the embodiment shown in FIG. It is characterized by two points: a pad made of the same material as that described above is glued to it. That is, in this embodiment, instead of using the upper sheet 2 having an opening at the end as in the previous embodiment, the upper sheet 2 and the lower sheet 3, which do not have such an opening, are overlapped and the edges are 4 (for example, part of the narrow part 6)
The entire other edge is sealed, leaving a . Therefore, this non-sealed part 11 has an opening 12 formed at its end, which communicates with the inside of the drug filling part 5 of the container body 1, and the opening 12.
The filled formulation can be squeezed out through the .
他方、開封片8の上部シートと接触する内面に
は適当な大きさの例えば四角形状のパツド13が
接着されている。したがつて第5図の如く開封片
8を剥離した状態で充填製剤を絞り出したとき、
製剤がこのパツド13上に放出するから、このパ
ツド13を利用して患部を痛めることなく衛生的
に製剤を患部に塗布することができる。 On the other hand, a pad 13 of an appropriate size, for example a square shape, is adhered to the inner surface of the opening piece 8 that comes into contact with the upper sheet. Therefore, when the filled preparation is squeezed out with the opening piece 8 peeled off as shown in FIG.
Since the preparation is released onto this pad 13, the preparation can be hygienically applied to the affected area using this pad 13 without causing any damage to the affected area.
なお、この第5図の実施例に対応する他の変形
例として、パツド13を省略したもの、パツド1
3を開口部12近傍の上部シート2上面に接着す
るようにしてもよい。 In addition, as other modifications corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, pad 13 may be omitted, pad 1
3 may be adhered to the upper surface of the upper sheet 2 near the opening 12.
この発明に係わる半固形製剤の充填用チユーブ
は従来の円筒状金属チユーブと比較して多くの利
点を有する。たとえば、一回分の塗布量の如き微
量の製剤の充填を極めて容易になし得る。そのた
め、従来困難であつた半固形製剤の投薬計画が容
易となり、何回も繰り返して使用する従来の円筒
状金属チユーブの場合の如き二次汚染のおそれが
ない。構造が簡単なため製造コストが安い。開封
が容易であり、開封片もしくはパツドを利用して
充填製剤を塗擦できるから指を汚さず又衛生的で
ある。 The filling tube for semi-solid preparations according to the present invention has many advantages compared to conventional cylindrical metal tubes. For example, it is very easy to fill a minute amount of a preparation, such as a single application amount. Therefore, the dosing schedule for semi-solid preparations, which has been difficult in the past, becomes easy, and there is no risk of secondary contamination as in the case of conventional cylindrical metal tubes that are used repeatedly. The manufacturing cost is low because the structure is simple. It is easy to open, and the filled preparation can be rubbed using the opening piece or pad, so it is hygienic and does not stain fingers.
なお、容器本体1を形成する上部シート、下部
シートの材質としては上記実施例の如き4層のも
のに限らず、充填物の性質により積層数をこれよ
り少なくし、又は多くしても特に差支えない。材
質としては充填物を経時的に安定に維持し得るよ
うな耐腐食性、ガスバリアー性の良好なもの、充
填物を押し出し易くするため、適当な硬さを有す
るものなど適宜選択することができる。複数のプ
ラスチツクを積層してヒートシールする場合、内
側層を構成するものとして、無延伸ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、アイオノマー
樹脂等が比較的低融点のものを選択し、外側層と
しては高密度ポリエチレン、延伸ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボ
ネート、ボリ塩化ビニリデン、ナイロン、セロフ
アン等内側層よりも高融点のものを適宜使用する
ことが好ましい。 Note that the material of the upper sheet and lower sheet forming the container body 1 is not limited to the four-layered material as in the above embodiment, but the number of laminated layers may be smaller or larger depending on the properties of the filling material. do not have. The material can be selected as appropriate, such as one with good corrosion resistance and gas barrier properties to keep the filling stable over time, and one with appropriate hardness to make it easier to extrude the filling. . When laminating and heat-sealing multiple plastics, select materials with relatively low melting points such as unoriented polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, and ionomer resins for the inner layer, and select high-density polyethylene, ionomer resin, etc. for the outer layer. It is preferable to appropriately use materials having a higher melting point than the inner layer, such as oriented polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyvinylidene chloride, nylon, and cellophane.
開封片の材質としては充填物の洩れを防止し得
る気密性を有し、塗擦するのに適当な、しなやか
さを有するもの、たとえばポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ
エチレン、ポリエステル、エチレン・酢酸ビニル
共重合体、ポリプロピレン、またはこれら合成樹
脂を基材とした積層フイルム、さらに、レーヨ
ン、ポリエステル、ナイロン等の不織布を上記合
成樹脂の内側に積層したものなどを使用し得る。 The opening piece may be made of a material that is airtight enough to prevent the filling from leaking and is flexible enough to be rubbed, such as polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polyester, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, A laminated film based on polypropylene or these synthetic resins, and a nonwoven fabric such as rayon, polyester, or nylon laminated inside the synthetic resin may be used.
この開封片は充填用チユーブの成形前に予め容
器本体を構成する上部シート等に接着加工する
か、あるいは逆に、充填用チユーブの成形後に接
着加工してもよい。 This opening piece may be adhered to the upper sheet or the like constituting the container body before the filling tube is formed, or conversely, it may be adhered after the filling tube is formed.
第1図は本発明に係わる半固形製剤充填用チユ
ーブの平面図、第2図はその側面図、第3図は第
1図に示す充填用チユーブの開封片を剥離した態
様を示す平面図、第4図は本発明の他の実施例に
係わる半固形製剤充填用チユーブの要部を示す平
面図、第5図はさらに本発明の他の実施例に係わ
る半固形製充填用チユーブの要部を示す斜視図で
ある。
図中、1……容器本体、2……上部シート、3
……下部シート、4……縁部、5……充填部、6
……狭巾部、7……開口部、8……開封片、9…
…つかみ部、10……パツド、11……非シール
部、12……開口部、13……パツド。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a tube for filling semi-solid preparations according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an aspect of the filling tube shown in FIG. 1 with the opening piece peeled off. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the main parts of a tube for filling semi-solid preparations according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 shows the main parts of a tube for filling semi-solid preparations according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. In the figure, 1...container body, 2...upper sheet, 3
... lower sheet, 4 ... edge, 5 ... filling part, 6
... Narrow width part, 7 ... Opening part, 8 ... Opening piece, 9 ...
...Gripping portion, 10...Padded, 11...Non-sealed portion, 12...Opening, 13...Padded.
Claims (1)
上部シートと、金属層および熱可塑性プラスチツ
ク層を含む下部シートとを縁部にて相互にシール
し、該縁部内方にて投薬用半固形製剤充填部を形
成して容器本体と、 該容器本体の一端に設けられ、該半固形製剤充
填部と導通する開口部と、 該開口部を閉塞するようにして上記容器本体に
部分的に接着した開封片と、 該開口部の周囲または開封片の内表面に取付け
られた柔かい感触の材料からなるパツドと、 を具備してなる投薬用半固形製剤充填用チユー
ブ。 2 開口部が上部シートに形成されている特許請
求の範囲第1項記載の充填用チユーブ。 3 開口部が上部シートと下部シートの間に形成
されている特許請求の範囲第1項記載の充填用チ
ユーブ。[Scope of Claims] 1. An upper sheet comprising a metal layer and a thermoplastic layer and a lower sheet comprising a metal layer and a thermoplastic layer are sealed to each other at an edge, and a dispensing device is provided inside the edge. a container body forming a semi-solid preparation filling part; an opening provided at one end of the container body and communicating with the semi-solid preparation filling part; a part formed in the container body so as to close the opening; 1. A tube for filling a semi-solid drug for medication, comprising: an opening piece adhered to the opening piece; and a pad made of a soft-touch material attached around the opening or on the inner surface of the opening piece. 2. The filling tube according to claim 1, wherein the opening is formed in the upper sheet. 3. The filling tube according to claim 1, wherein the opening is formed between the upper sheet and the lower sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13270779A JPS5657650A (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1979-10-15 | Tube for filling subsolid agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13270779A JPS5657650A (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1979-10-15 | Tube for filling subsolid agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5657650A JPS5657650A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
| JPS6139231B2 true JPS6139231B2 (en) | 1986-09-02 |
Family
ID=15087674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13270779A Granted JPS5657650A (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1979-10-15 | Tube for filling subsolid agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5657650A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH072420Y2 (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1995-01-25 | オリエンタル酵母工業株式会社 | Container for highly viscous liquid substances |
-
1979
- 1979-10-15 JP JP13270779A patent/JPS5657650A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5657650A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
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