JPS6143606B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6143606B2 JPS6143606B2 JP56166008A JP16600881A JPS6143606B2 JP S6143606 B2 JPS6143606 B2 JP S6143606B2 JP 56166008 A JP56166008 A JP 56166008A JP 16600881 A JP16600881 A JP 16600881A JP S6143606 B2 JPS6143606 B2 JP S6143606B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat storage
- storage section
- summer
- winter
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F5/005—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using energy from the ground by air circulation, e.g. "Canadian well"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/30—Geothermal collectors using underground reservoirs for accumulating working fluids or intermediate fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0052—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using the ground body or aquifers as heat storage medium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、冷暖房装置に関するもので、地中の
熱を利用して、冷暖房を行なおうとするもので、
夏は高い外気温を利用して蓄熱しながら、冬にた
めた冷熱で冷房を行ない、冬は蓄冷しながら夏に
ためた熱で暖房を行なう。同時に夏は除湿し、冬
には加湿もすることを目的とする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heating and cooling device, which uses underground heat to perform heating and cooling.
In the summer, the system uses the high outside temperature to store heat while using the cold energy stored in the winter to provide cooling; in the winter, it stores cold while using the heat stored in the summer to provide heating. At the same time, the purpose is to dehumidify in the summer and humidify in the winter.
第１図は従来の冷暖房装置を示すもので、図に
おいて１は建築物、２は室内、３は地中パイプ、
４は蓄熱部を示す。この装置は、地中では熱が伝
わりにくく、又温度が地下５ｍ以下ではほぼ一定
となることを利用し、室内の空気を地中に埋めた
ダクトの中を通すことにより、夏は冷房し、冬に
は暖房を行なつている。しかし、夏は室内の暑い
空気を通すため、地中で冷えることによる湿度が
ふえすぎ、逆に冬では冷たい空気を通すため、湿
度がさがりすぎて、いずれの場合も快適とは言え
なかつた。また、地中の同じ部分を暖冷房に使う
ため、夏と冬での温度差を十分にとることができ
ず、効率が悪いという欠点を伴つていた。本発明
は上記の欠点を改善するために提案されたもので
ある。 Figure 1 shows a conventional air conditioning system. In the figure, 1 is a building, 2 is an indoor room, 3 is an underground pipe,
4 indicates a heat storage section. This device takes advantage of the fact that heat is difficult to transmit underground, and that the temperature is almost constant below 5 meters underground.By passing indoor air through ducts buried underground, this device cools the room in the summer. It is heated in winter. However, in the summer, the hot indoor air cooled underground, resulting in too much humidity, and in the winter, the cold air was allowed to pass through, causing the humidity to drop too much, making it uncomfortable in either case. Additionally, since the same part of the earth is used for heating and cooling, it is not possible to take advantage of the temperature difference between summer and winter, resulting in inefficiency. The present invention has been proposed to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks.
第２図は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、図に
おいて１は建築物、２は室内、５，６は蓄熱部、
７，８はパイプで、この装置は、地中に２つの蓄
熱部５，６をもち、一方は夏に蓄熱される高温蓄
熱部５、他方は冬に蓄冷される低温蓄熱部６であ
る。この蓄熱部５，６それぞれの中を加熱パイプ
７、冷却パイプ８が通り、加熱パイプ７と冷却パ
イプ８の接する部分に潜熱交換器９が設けられて
いる。加熱パイプ７の両端部は、夏には屋外に、
冬には室内に開放されるようになつている。冷却
パイプ８の両端部は加熱パイブ７と逆に夏は室内
に、冬は屋外に開放されるようになつている。そ
れぞれのパイプには送風機（図示せず）を設け、
送風を行なう。 FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a building, 2 is an indoor room, 5 and 6 are heat storage parts,
7 and 8 are pipes, and this device has two heat storage sections 5 and 6 underground, one of which is a high temperature heat storage section 5 where heat is stored in the summer, and the other is a low temperature heat storage section 6 where cold is stored in the winter. A heating pipe 7 and a cooling pipe 8 pass through each of the heat storage sections 5 and 6, and a latent heat exchanger 9 is provided at a portion where the heating pipe 7 and the cooling pipe 8 are in contact. Both ends of the heating pipe 7 are placed outdoors in summer.
In winter, it is opened indoors. Contrary to the heating pipe 7, both ends of the cooling pipe 8 are opened indoors in the summer and outdoors in the winter. Each pipe is equipped with a blower (not shown),
Blow air.
次に本発明の動作について説明する。 Next, the operation of the present invention will be explained.
夏における動作状態を第３図に示す。 Figure 3 shows the operating status in summer.
外気取入口１０より入つた高温の空気は、高温
蓄熱部５を通りながら加熱を行ない、潜熱交換器
９を通つて排出される。室内の空気は室内取入口
１１より入つて低温蓄熱部６によつて冷却され、
潜熱交換器９を通つてまた室内にもどる。このと
き、室内空気は冷却されることによつて、湿度が
上がるが、潜熱交換器９により、湿気は高温の外
気側に移動する。 High-temperature air entering from the outside air intake port 10 is heated while passing through the high-temperature heat storage section 5 and is discharged through the latent heat exchanger 9. Indoor air enters through the indoor intake port 11 and is cooled by the low temperature heat storage section 6.
It passes through the latent heat exchanger 9 and returns to the room. At this time, the humidity of the indoor air increases as it is cooled, but the latent heat exchanger 9 moves the humidity to the high temperature outside air.
冬における動作状態を第４図に示す。 Figure 4 shows the operating status in winter.
外気取入口１２より入つた低温の空気は低温蓄
熱部６を通りながら冷却を行ない、潜熱交換器９
を通つて排出される。室内の空気は、室内取入口
１３より入つて高温蓄熱部５によつて加熱され、
潜熱交換器９を通つてまた室内にもどる。このと
き、室内空気は加熱されることによつて、湿度が
下がるが潜熱交換器９により、低温の外気から湿
気を受け、加湿される。 The low-temperature air that enters from the outside air intake port 12 is cooled while passing through the low-temperature heat storage section 6, and is then transferred to the latent heat exchanger 9.
is discharged through. Indoor air enters through the indoor intake port 13 and is heated by the high temperature heat storage section 5.
It passes through the latent heat exchanger 9 and returns to the room. At this time, the indoor air is heated and its humidity decreases, but the latent heat exchanger 9 receives moisture from the low-temperature outside air and humidifies it.
本発明は叙上のように、蓄熱部を高温側と低温
側にわけたことにより、従来例のように夏に高温
にしておいた蓄熱部を冬に低温にする必要がなく
て、高温蓄熱部は一年中高温で、低温蓄熱部は低
温でよいため、高温側と低温側に十分な温度差を
とることができ、効率を向上せしめることができ
る。また、両方のパイプ７，８の接する部分に潜
熱交換器９を設けることにより、夏に除湿、冬に
加湿を行いうることができる等の効果を有するも
のである。 As described above, the present invention divides the heat storage section into a high temperature side and a low temperature side, so that it is not necessary to lower the heat storage section, which is kept at a high temperature in the summer as in the conventional example, to a low temperature in the winter. Since the heat storage section is kept at a high temperature all year round, and the low temperature heat storage section is kept at a low temperature, it is possible to maintain a sufficient temperature difference between the high temperature side and the low temperature side, thereby improving efficiency. Further, by providing the latent heat exchanger 9 at the portion where both the pipes 7 and 8 are in contact, it is possible to perform dehumidification in the summer and humidification in the winter.
第１図は従来の冷暖房装置、第２図は本発明の
冷暖房装置、第３図及び第４図は動作説明図を示
す。
１……建築物、２……室内、３……地中パイ
プ、４……蓄熱部、５……高温蓄熱部、６……低
温蓄熱部、７……加熱パイプ、８……冷却パイ
プ、９……潜熱交換器。
FIG. 1 shows a conventional heating and cooling system, FIG. 2 shows a heating and cooling system according to the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate the operation. 1...Building, 2...Indoor, 3...Underground pipe, 4...Heat storage section, 5...High temperature heat storage section, 6...Low temperature heat storage section, 7...Heating pipe, 8...Cooling pipe, 9...Latent heat exchanger.
Claims (1)
夫々の蓄熱部に、室外及び室内に開口部を有する
パイプを挿通し、両パイプの接する部分に、潜熱
交換器を設けたことを特徴とする冷暖房装置。1. A low-temperature heat storage section and a high-temperature heat storage section are installed in the soil,
A heating and cooling device characterized in that a pipe having an outdoor and indoor opening is inserted into each of the heat storage parts, and a latent heat exchanger is provided at a portion where both pipes come into contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56166008A JPS5866740A (en) | 1981-10-16 | 1981-10-16 | Space cooling and heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56166008A JPS5866740A (en) | 1981-10-16 | 1981-10-16 | Space cooling and heating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5866740A JPS5866740A (en) | 1983-04-21 |
| JPS6143606B2 true JPS6143606B2 (en) | 1986-09-29 |
Family
ID=15823174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56166008A Granted JPS5866740A (en) | 1981-10-16 | 1981-10-16 | Space cooling and heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5866740A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5624676A (en) * | 1995-08-03 | 1997-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Lotioned tissue paper containing an emollient and a polyol polyester immobilizing agent |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5351210B2 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-11-27 | 株式会社白岩工務所 | Thermal storage air conditioning system |
| JP5833064B2 (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 株式会社白岩工務所 | Thermal storage air conditioning system |
| FR3013428A1 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-22 | Antoine Zalcman | ACCUMULATION WELL |
-
1981
- 1981-10-16 JP JP56166008A patent/JPS5866740A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5624676A (en) * | 1995-08-03 | 1997-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Lotioned tissue paper containing an emollient and a polyol polyester immobilizing agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5866740A (en) | 1983-04-21 |
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