JPS6149467B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an under-wall decoration device that closes the space between a wall and a foundation.

[Background Art] Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 5, a wall panel 5 is erected by fixing a base 3 on a foundation 1 and inserting the upper end of a vertical piece 4 of the base 3 into a recess 6 on the lower surface of the wall panel 5. included,
Mortar 7 on the foundation 1 and foundation 3 exposed on the front side
Mortar 7 is applied to decorate the space between the wall and Foundation 1, but if there is a defect in the finish of Mortar 7, it becomes unsightly. It had poor workability.

[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a method that allows the space between the wall and the foundation to be beautifully closed using mortar, and that has excellent finishing workability with mortar. An object of the present invention is to provide an under-wall makeup device.

[Disclosure of the Invention] The wall decoration device of the present invention includes a metal base 3 having an L-shaped cross section and having a horizontal piece 2 mounted on the upper surface of a base 1.
Insert the upper end of the vertical piece 4 into the recess 6 on the lower surface of the wall panel 5, apply mortar 7 to the foundation 1 and base 3 exposed at the front, and place a decorative bar 10 on the front of the lower end of the wall panel 5. The lower end of the decorative frame 10 is positioned below the lower edge of the wall panel 5 by fixing it with the fixing tool 15 at the groove bottom 8 of the groove 14, which has a substantially U-shaped cross section and opens forward. A rear piece 18 of the strip material 11 having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section is attached to the protruding piece 16.
The fixing tool 1 is secured by the front piece 20 of the band material 11.
5, and a caulking agent 21 is filled between the rear piece 18 and the wall panel 5. With this structure, the above object can be achieved. That is, it is possible to cover the metal base 3 with the mortar 7 and apply a continuous mortar 7 finish from the base 3 to the base 1, and furthermore, the decorative bar 10 can be formed into a groove 14 having a substantially U-shaped cross section. Fix the lower end of the decorative frame 10 with the fixing tool 15 at the bottom of the wall panel 5.
Since it is located below the lower edge, the part where the lower surface of the wall panel 5 and the mortar 7 fit can be covered and hidden by the lower end of the decorative frame 10, and even if there is a finish defect on the mortar 7, it will not be covered. This makes it possible to improve the finishing workability of the mortar 7, and furthermore, by locking the rear piece 18 of the strip material 11, which has a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section, on the protruding piece 16 that protrudes upward from the groove 14, the strip material 11 can be finished. The front piece 20 covers the fixture 15, and the caulking material 21 is filled between the rear piece 18 and the wall panel 5, so even if the decorative frame 10 is attached, the appearance of the fixing part remains flat. Not only can the decorative frame 10 and the wall panel 5 be made watertight, but the lower part of the wall can be completely decorated.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The wall decoration device of the present invention is mainly applied to a building A such as a steel frame prefabricated house as shown in FIG. The lower part of building A is constructed by erecting wall panels 5. The base 3 is formed into a long body with an L-shaped cross section, and the horizontal piece 2 is placed over the entire length of the upper surface of the base 1 in the longitudinal direction and fixed to the base 1 with anchor bolts (not shown). The upper end of the vertical piece 4 of the foundation 3 fits into the recess 6 provided on the lower surface of the wall panel 5 to support the wall panel 5 on the foundation 3, and is exposed to the outside of the building A as shown in the figure. The foundation 3 exposed between the foundation 3 and the foundation 1 is completely hidden, and a mortar 7 decoration is continuously applied to the outer surface of the foundation 1. Further, a strip material 11 connected to a decorative frame 10 and a decorative machine 10 is attached to the lower edge of the wall panel 5 over the entire lengthwise direction of the wall panel 5, and both of the strip materials are bent. The plate material used is a steel plate coated with a colored coating, or a steel plate coated with a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride resin. The decorative bar 10 is bent into a uniform cross-sectional shape as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, an end piece 13 is formed by folding the lower end inward in a U-shape. is brought into contact with the lower end surface of the wall panel 5 to cause the lower end of the decorative bar 10 to protrude below the lower end of the wall panel 5, and a groove 14 having a U-shaped cross section and opening toward the side is formed at the upper end. The decorative frame 10 is fixed to the wall panel 5 by inserting a fixing member 15 such as a nail or screw into a mounting hole 9 provided in the groove bottom 8.
A gap is left between the upper piece 17 of the protruding piece 16 located above the groove 14 and the wall panel 5. One of the strips 11 having an inverted U-shaped cross section has a rear piece 18 hanging down from its rear end and an upper piece 17 of the decorative frame 10.
The head of the fixture 15 for fixing the decorative frame 10 to the wall panel 5 is hidden by the front piece 20 which is hooked on the rear end and fitted onto the protruding piece 16, hangs down from the front end, and has its lower end folded back. A caulking agent 21 is filled between the rear piece 18 of the strip 11 and the wall panel 5 to seal this gap. In the embodiment shown in FIG.
The cross section approximately Z is formed by hooking the rear piece 18 of 1 to the protruding piece 16 that protrudes upward from the opening edge of the groove 14 on the upper part of the decorative frame 10, and bending the lower end of the front piece that hangs down from the front end of the band 11. The letter-shaped locking piece 24 is inserted into the groove 14.
It is hooked onto a vertical piece 25 protruding into the opening from the lower opening edge to close the opening of the groove 14, completely covering the fixture 15 driven into the wall panel 5 from the groove bottom 8. ing.

[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to cover the metal base with mortar and to apply a continuous mortar finish from the base to the foundation, creating an appearance that does not look out of place and blends well with the wall panel. Of course, it is possible to finish the lower end of the wall panel by fixing the decorative frame to the front of the lower end of the wall panel with a fixing device at the bottom of the groove with a U-shaped cross section that opens in front of the upper part of the decorative frame. is located below the lower edge of the wall panel, so the part where the lower surface of the wall panel meets the mortar can be covered and hidden by the lower end of the decorative frame.
Even if there is a finishing defect in the mortar, it can be covered up to improve the finishing workability of the mortar, and the rear piece of the strip material, which has an approximately inverted U-shaped cross section, can be attached to the protruding piece that protrudes upward from the groove. The fixing device is covered with the front piece of the strip material, and caulking material is filled between the back piece and the wall panel, so even if a decorative frame is installed, the appearance of the fixed part remains unchanged. This not only makes it possible to make the wall look nicer, but also ensures watertightness between the decorative frame and the wall panel, allowing for a complete decoration of the lower part of the wall.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a sectional view taken along the line X-X of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional perspective view of the same, FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing another embodiment of the same, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional example. 1 is the foundation, 2 is the horizontal piece, 3 is the foundation, 4 is the vertical piece,
5 is a wall panel, 6 is a recess, 7 is mortar, 8 is a groove bottom, 10 is a decorative frame, 11 is a strip material, 14 is a groove, 1
5 is a fixture, 16 is a protruding piece, 18 is a rear piece, 20 is a front piece, and 21 is a caulking agent.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. Insert the upper end of the vertical piece of a metal foundation with an L-shaped cross section, with the horizontal piece placed on the top of the foundation, into the recess on the bottom of the wall panel, and apply mortar to the foundation and foundation exposed at the front, A decorative bar is fixed to the front of the lower end of the wall panel using a fixing device at the bottom of a groove with a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens in front of the top of the decorative bar, and the lower end of the decorative bar is positioned below the lower edge of the wall panel. At the same time, the rear piece of the strip having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section is locked to the protruding piece that protrudes upward from the concave groove, and the front piece of the strip covers the fixture, and the space between the back piece and the wall panel is A wall decoration device characterized by being filled with caulking material.