JPS6154762B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6154762B2 JPS6154762B2 JP21699983A JP21699983A JPS6154762B2 JP S6154762 B2 JPS6154762 B2 JP S6154762B2 JP 21699983 A JP21699983 A JP 21699983A JP 21699983 A JP21699983 A JP 21699983A JP S6154762 B2 JPS6154762 B2 JP S6154762B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flowers
- bag
- pressed
- laminate
- desiccant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、採取した草花を押花台紙上に絵画的
に配置し仕上げた押花の製作方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing pressed flowers in which collected flowers are arranged pictorially on a pressed flower mount.
本出願人は、従来より押花の製作方法に関して
開発を行つて来たが、本発明は更に簡単に製作で
き、加えて仕上りもより美麗な押花とすることが
できる製作法を提供しようとするものである。 The present applicant has been developing a method for producing pressed flowers, and the present invention aims to provide a method that allows pressed flowers to be produced more easily and with a more beautiful finish. It is.
本出願人が先に開発した押花の製作法(以下旧
来法と称す。)は乾燥剤を含浸した紙や布2の上
に採取した草花1を載せ、その上に通気性のある
クツシヨン材3を重ね、更にその上に乾燥剤を含
浸した紙か布2を重ねた積層体を防湿性のシート
4によつて全体を包み、その包装体を押圧した状
態で数日間乾燥させ一次乾燥を行う第1工程(第
1図イ参照)と、その後、乾燥剤を内装した通気
性のある袋5を裏面に当着した通気性のあるクツ
シヨン性押花台紙6上に一次乾燥済の草花1′を
適宜形状に配置し、その上に硬質透明板7を重ね
て積層体とした後、尚積層体を防湿性の高い気密
性透明袋8に収納し、該袋8を外部より押圧して
内部空気を排気した状態で封着する第2工程(第
1図ロ参照)とからなる押花の製作方法をとつて
いたが、この旧来法では、第1工程の一次乾燥を
行うために数日間を要し製作に手間、時間がかか
るばかりでなく、この結果草花の表面に凹凸が出
来てしまい完成した押花を見ると、硬質透明板と
草花の間で透過光の乱反射が起り草花が白つぽく
見えたり、透明感が失われて見えたりする他、第
2工程に移る際、乾燥した草花を防湿性シートよ
り取出し押花台紙に移す作業において草花の形が
崩れたり、薄い花弁等を損傷しがらなので取扱い
に注意を要していた。又、旧来法においては乾燥
剤として無水塩化カルシウムを使用していたた
め、潮解性の問題もあつた。 The pressed flower manufacturing method (hereinafter referred to as the conventional method) developed by the applicant first places collected flowers 1 on paper or cloth 2 impregnated with a desiccant, and then places a breathable cushion material 3 on top of the collected flowers 1. A laminate in which paper or cloth 2 impregnated with a desiccant is further layered is wrapped in a moisture-proof sheet 4, and the package is dried under pressure for several days to perform primary drying. After the first step (see Fig. 1A), the primary dried flowers 1' are placed on a breathable cushion-like pressed flower mount 6 with a breathable bag 5 containing a desiccant placed on the back side. After arranging it in an appropriate shape and overlaying the hard transparent plate 7 on top of it to form a laminate, the laminate is placed in an airtight transparent bag 8 with high moisture resistance, and the bag 8 is pressed from the outside to remove the internal air. The traditional method for producing pressed flowers consisted of a second step of sealing the water in an evacuated state (see Figure 1 B), but this traditional method required several days for the primary drying in the first step. Not only does it take a lot of time and effort to make, but as a result, the surface of the flower is uneven, and when you look at the finished pressed flower, the transmitted light is diffusely reflected between the hard transparent plate and the flower, making the flower look white. In addition, when moving to the second step, the dried flowers may be taken out of the moisture-proof sheet and transferred to the pressed flower mount, which may cause the flowers to lose their shape or damage thin petals. Therefore, it had to be handled with care. In addition, in the conventional method, anhydrous calcium chloride was used as a desiccant agent, which caused the problem of deliquescent properties.
本発明は上記の欠点、問題点を解消した強力な
る乾燥剤に上重ねした通気性のあるクツシヨン材
の上に採取した草花を適宜形状に配置しその上に
硬質透明板を重ねて積層体とした後、該積層体を
防湿性の高い気密性透明袋に収納し、該袋を押圧
して内部を排気した状態で封着することにより押
花を製作することを特徴とする押花の直接製作法
である。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks and problems by arranging collected flowers in an appropriate shape on a breathable cushion material layered on a strong desiccant, and then overlaying a hard transparent plate on top of it to form a laminate. After that, the laminate is stored in an airtight transparent bag with high moisture resistance, and the bag is pressed and sealed with the inside evacuated, thereby producing a pressed flower. It is.
以下、図面に基き本発明の実施例を説明する。
第2図は本発明押花の直接製作法の実施例の説明
図であり、図の下段より、強力なる乾燥剤として
無水硫酸マグネシウムを内装した通気性のある袋
10、その上に押花台紙である通気性を有するク
ツシヨン材11、その上に採取した草花12を適
宜に配置し、最上段に透明硬質板13である塩化
ビニール板、又はアクリル板を重ねた積層体を防
湿性の高い気密性透明袋14に挿入し、該袋14
の開口部15の反対側より開口部15に向つて袋
14の外側から強く押圧してゆき、該袋14内の
空気を充分に排出し、積層体を押圧した状態で開
口部15を熱溶着により封止して押花を製作す
る。尚第3図中15′は開口部15の熱溶着部で
ある。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the method for directly producing pressed flowers of the present invention.From the bottom of the figure, there is a breathable bag 10 containing anhydrous magnesium sulfate as a strong desiccant, and a pressed flower mount on top of it. A breathable cushion material 11, collected flowers 12 are placed on top of the cushion material 11, and a laminate consisting of a vinyl chloride board or an acrylic board, which is a transparent hard board 13, is placed on top of the cushion material 11, which is highly moisture-proof and airtight. Insert the bag 14 into the bag 14.
Press strongly from the outside of the bag 14 toward the opening 15 from the opposite side to the opening 15, sufficiently exhaust the air inside the bag 14, and heat-weld the opening 15 while pressing the laminate. to produce pressed flowers. Note that 15' in FIG. 3 is a heat-welded portion of the opening 15.
本発明では、旧来法とは違つて草花を一次乾燥
せずに直接押花台紙に載せ押花を製作するため、
上記実施例の如く乾燥剤として無水硫酸マグネシ
ウム等の強力な乾燥剤を使用することが前提とな
り、この無水硫酸マグネシウムは、旧来法で用い
た乾燥剤無水塩化カルシウムの様に潮解性の問題
もなく、常温において1分子に対し、最大7つの
水分子を持つ水加物となることができ、草花の水
分の大部分を数日間で吸収し、更に長期に渡つて
乾燥状態を維持できるので、完成した押花は三年
以上もその草花の変退色が起こらない。 In the present invention, unlike the conventional method, flowers are placed directly on a pressed flower mount without first drying them to produce pressed flowers.
As in the above example, it is assumed that a strong desiccant such as anhydrous magnesium sulfate is used as the desiccant, and this anhydrous magnesium sulfate does not have the problem of deliquescence like the anhydrous calcium chloride desiccant used in the conventional method. , it can become a hydrated product with up to 7 water molecules per molecule at room temperature, and can absorb most of the water from flowers in a few days and maintain a dry state for a long time, making it perfect. Pressed flowers will not change color or fade for more than three years.
以上の様に本発明押花の直接製作法によれば、
草花と硬質透明板とが密着状態で乾燥が進み、乾
燥後もそのままの密着状態であり、草花の表面に
凹凸が生じないので、仕上つた押花は硬質透明板
を通して見ても透明感があり、野で見るときの自
然のままの感じに近く、しかも製作工程が単純な
ので特別な注意を必要とせず、短時間で製作出来
るという優れた効果がある。 As described above, according to the method for directly producing pressed flowers of the present invention,
The flowers and the hard transparent plate dry while they are in close contact with each other, and even after drying they remain in close contact with each other, and there are no irregularities on the surface of the flowers, so the finished pressed flowers have a sense of transparency even when viewed through the hard transparent plate. It has the excellent effect of being close to the natural appearance seen in the wild, and the production process is simple, requiring no special care and can be produced in a short amount of time.
第1図イは従来の押花の製作方法の第1工程を
示した説明図、第1図ロは同方法の第2工程を示
した説明図、第2図は本発明押花の直接製作法の
実施例の説明図、第3図は同方法で完成した押花
の斜視図、第4図は第3図のA−A線に沿つた断
面図である。
10:強力な乾燥剤を内装した通気性袋、1
1:通気性クツシヨン材、12:草花、13:透
明硬質板、14:気密性透明袋。
Figure 1A is an explanatory diagram showing the first step of the conventional method for producing pressed flowers, Figure 1B is an explanatory diagram showing the second step of the same method, and Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the method for directly producing pressed flowers of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pressed flower completed by the same method, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A--A in FIG. 3. 10: Breathable bag with strong desiccant inside, 1
1: Breathable cushion material, 12: Flowers, 13: Transparent hard board, 14: Airtight transparent bag.
Claims (1)
ツシヨン材の上に採取した草花を適宜形状に配置
し、その上に硬質透明板を重ねて積層体とした
後、該積層体を防湿性の高い気密性透明袋に収納
し、該袋を押圧して内部を排気した状態で封着す
ることにより押花を製作することを特徴とする押
花の直接製作法。1 Arrange the collected flowers in an appropriate shape on a breathable cushion material layered on a strong desiccant, layer a hard transparent plate on top of it to form a laminate, and then cover the laminate with a moisture-proof material. A method for directly producing pressed flowers, characterized in that the pressed flowers are produced by storing the pressed flowers in a highly airtight transparent bag, pressing the bag and sealing the bag while evacuating the inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21699983A JPS60109501A (en) | 1983-11-16 | 1983-11-16 | Method for direct manufacturing of pressed flower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21699983A JPS60109501A (en) | 1983-11-16 | 1983-11-16 | Method for direct manufacturing of pressed flower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60109501A JPS60109501A (en) | 1985-06-15 |
| JPS6154762B2 true JPS6154762B2 (en) | 1986-11-25 |
Family
ID=16697225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21699983A Granted JPS60109501A (en) | 1983-11-16 | 1983-11-16 | Method for direct manufacturing of pressed flower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60109501A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01139140A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-05-31 | S O Giken:Kk | Drying agent for pressed flower and production of pressed flowers |
| JPH0410240Y2 (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1992-03-13 | ||
| JPH0278501U (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1990-06-15 | ||
| US5230767A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-07-27 | Nancy Taylor | Flower press |
| JP4536208B2 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2010-09-01 | 宣雄 杉野 | Decorative ornaments for pressed flowers |
| FR2836988B1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2004-06-25 | Elisabeth Heim | PROCESS FOR DRYING FLOWERS UNDER PRESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS |
| KR100733062B1 (en) * | 2006-02-18 | 2007-06-27 | 유영진 | Irons with rollers of various shapes |
-
1983
- 1983-11-16 JP JP21699983A patent/JPS60109501A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60109501A (en) | 1985-06-15 |
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