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JPS6155012B2 - - Google Patents
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JPS6155012B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6155012B2
JPS6155012B2 JP56164136A JP16413681A JPS6155012B2 JP S6155012 B2 JPS6155012 B2 JP S6155012B2 JP 56164136 A JP56164136 A JP 56164136A JP 16413681 A JP16413681 A JP 16413681A JP S6155012 B2 JPS6155012 B2 JP S6155012B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shutter
partition plate
body frame
main body
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56164136A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5866742A (en
Inventor
Yasuyuki Mita
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP16413681A priority Critical patent/JPS5866742A/en
Publication of JPS5866742A publication Critical patent/JPS5866742A/en
Publication of JPS6155012B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6155012B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は換気扇、特に、同時吸排形換気扇のシ
ヤツタ装置に利用されるものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention is applied to a ventilation fan, particularly a shutter device for a simultaneous intake/exhaust type ventilation fan.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

本発明が適用される同時吸排形換気扇は概略第
5図にように構成されている。すなわち、四角形
の筒状に形成された本体枠1の内部を左右に仕切
板2によつて仕切り、排気路3と吸気路4を形成
している。そして、この排気路3および吸気路4
を同時に開閉するシヤツタ5には第6,7図に示
すように前記仕切板2に近接し、又は接触する案
内仕切板6を具備している。これらの図面におい
て7は本体枠1の鍔部、8はこの鍔部7に設けら
れたスイツチ、9はスイツチ8の引紐、10はス
イツチ8のアクチユエータ、Oはシヤツタ5の枢
支点、11は前記アクチユエータ10とシヤツタ
5を連結するロツドである。
A simultaneous intake and exhaust type ventilation fan to which the present invention is applied is generally constructed as shown in FIG. That is, the inside of a main body frame 1 formed in a rectangular cylindrical shape is partitioned from side to side by partition plates 2 to form an exhaust passage 3 and an intake passage 4. And this exhaust path 3 and intake path 4
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the shutter 5, which opens and closes at the same time, is provided with a guide partition plate 6 that is close to or in contact with the partition plate 2. In these drawings, 7 is the flange of the main body frame 1, 8 is the switch provided on the flange 7, 9 is the drawstring of the switch 8, 10 is the actuator of the switch 8, O is the pivot point of the shutter 5, and 11 is the aforementioned This is a rod that connects the actuator 10 and the shutter 5.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

前記のように、従来のシヤツタ5に設けられた
案内仕切板6の内側端縁は直線状にされているの
でシヤツタ5の開放角度はθに規制される。し
かし、シヤツタ5を勢いよく開放すると第7図の
ように円弧部Rが本体枠1から離脱してしまう場
合があり、このとき案内仕切板6が第8図のよう
に変形していると案内仕切板6が仕切板2に突当
つてシヤツタが閉じないという問題がある。
As mentioned above, since the inner edge of the guide partition plate 6 provided in the conventional shutter 5 is straight, the opening angle of the shutter 5 is restricted to θ1 . However, if the shutter 5 is opened forcefully, the arc portion R may separate from the main body frame 1 as shown in FIG. 7, and at this time, if the guide partition plate 6 is deformed as shown in FIG. There is a problem in that the shutter does not close because the partition plate 6 hits the partition plate 2.

本発明は、シヤツタの開放角度を実質的に増大
し、又、開閉動作をスムーズなシヤツタ装置を提
供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a shutter device that substantially increases the opening angle of the shutter and allows smooth opening and closing operations.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は、同時吸排形換気扇のシヤツタ装置に
おいて、シヤツタに設けた案内仕切板に、その内
端において、シヤツタに対して下向き90度以下の
角度θとなされた線と、この線と交叉し、同じ
くシヤツタに対して90度以上の角度θとなされ
た線と、枢支点Oを中心とする円弧部Rとで形成
された突出部を設けたものである。
The present invention provides a shutter device for a simultaneous intake/exhaust type ventilation fan, in which a guide partition plate provided on the shutter is provided with a line that intersects a line that is directed downward at an angle θ 1 of 90 degrees or less with respect to the shutter at its inner end. Similarly, a protrusion formed by a line formed at an angle θ 2 of 90 degrees or more with respect to the shutter and a circular arc portion R centered on the pivot point O is provided.

〔作用〕[Effect]

前記案内仕切板6の突出部61はシヤツタ5が
規定以上の角度で開放されても本体枠1から離脱
しないので、シヤツタ5は確実に閉じ、又、線6
Bを決める角度θを90度以上としたので、仕切
板2に案内仕切板6が突当つても両者は接触、摺
動案内されつつ閉動作するように作用する。
The protrusion 61 of the guide partition plate 6 does not separate from the main body frame 1 even if the shutter 5 is opened at an angle greater than the specified angle, so the shutter 5 is reliably closed and the line 6
Since the angle θ 2 that determines B is set to 90 degrees or more, even if the guide partition plate 6 butts against the partition plate 2, the two act so as to contact each other and perform the closing operation while being guided by sliding.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明の一実施例を第1図ないし第4図に
基づき説明する。
Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 4.

第1図はシヤツタ5に設けられた案内仕切板6
の側面図を示す。案内仕切板6は枢支点Oを中心
にして、90度以下の角度をもつ線6Aと、この線
6Aに交叉し、シヤツタ5に対して90度以上の角
度をもつ線6Bと、および枢支点Oを中心とした
円弧部Rとで囲まれた形に形成されている。そし
て、61で示す部分が第3図、第4図に示すよう
に開閉状態において本体枠1内に残る突出部であ
る。角度θを90度以上としたのは、線6B部が
仕切板2に当つた場合でも両者が摺動してシヤツ
タ5がスムースに閉じ動作するようにするためで
ある。
FIG. 1 shows a guide partition plate 6 provided on the shutter 5.
shows a side view. The guide partition plate 6 has a line 6A having an angle of 90 degrees or less with the pivot point O as the center, a line 6B that intersects this line 6A and has an angle of 90 degrees or more with respect to the shutter 5, and the pivot point. It is formed in a shape surrounded by a circular arc portion R with O as the center. A portion 61 is a protrusion that remains within the main body frame 1 in the opened and closed state as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The reason why the angle θ 2 is set to 90 degrees or more is so that even if the line 6B hits the partition plate 2, both will slide and the shutter 5 will close smoothly.

尚、開放角度やスムースな開閉動作をさせるた
めには第2図のように角度θよりも大きな角度
θでなされる線6Cとし、突出部61を設けな
いものでも同様に達成できるが、このときは第1
図のものと比較し斜線で示す材料が無駄になり得
策ではない。
Incidentally, in order to achieve the opening angle and smooth opening/closing operation, the line 6C is set at an angle θ 3 larger than the angle θ 1 as shown in FIG. At this time, the first
Compared to the one shown in the figure, the material indicated by diagonal lines will be wasted, which is not a good idea.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上述べたように、本発明は、シヤツタに設け
た案内仕切板に、その内端において、シヤツタに
対して下向き90度以下の角度θとなされた線
と、この線に交叉し、同じくシヤツタに対して90
度以上の角度θとなされた線と、枢支点Oを中
心とする円弧部Rとで形成された突出部を設けた
ものであり、これによつて、シヤツタの開放角度
が実質的に増大し、又、開閉動作が非常にスムー
スな同時吸排形換気扇のシヤツタ装置を提供する
ことができるものである。
As described above, the present invention provides a guide partition plate provided on a shutter with a line at its inner end that is directed downward at an angle θ 1 of 90 degrees or less with respect to the shutter, and a line that intersects this line and is also attached to the shutter. against 90
This is provided with a protrusion formed by a line with an angle θ 2 greater than 2 degrees and a circular arc portion R centered on the pivot point O, thereby substantially increasing the opening angle of the shutter. Furthermore, it is possible to provide a shutter device for a simultaneous intake/exhaust type ventilation fan whose opening/closing operation is very smooth.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図ないし第4図は本発明の一実施例を示す
もので、第1図、第2図はシヤツタの側面図、第
3図、第4図はシヤツタ開放状態の側面図、第5
図は本発明が適用される同時吸排形換気扇の概略
図、第6図、第7図は従来のシヤツタ開放状態の
側面図、第8図は案内仕切板の変形状態を示す図
である。 1……本体枠、2……仕切板、3……排気路、
4……吸気路、5……シヤツタ、6……案内仕切
板、6A,6B……線、R……円弧部、61……
突出部、8……スイツチ、9……引紐、11……
ロツド。
1 to 4 show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 1 and 2 are side views of the shutter, FIGS. 3 and 4 are side views of the shutter in the open state, and FIG.
The figure is a schematic diagram of a simultaneous intake and exhaust ventilation fan to which the present invention is applied, FIGS. 6 and 7 are side views of a conventional shutter in an open state, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a deformed state of a guide partition plate. 1... Body frame, 2... Partition plate, 3... Exhaust path,
4... Intake path, 5... Shutter, 6... Guide partition plate, 6A, 6B... Line, R... Arc portion, 61...
Projection, 8... Switch, 9... Drawstring, 11...
Rod.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 筒状の本体枠1と、この本体枠1内を左右に
吸気路4と排気路3に仕切る仕切板2と、前記本
体枠1の側面に回転自在に枢支され、かつこの本
体枠1の後方開口部を開閉するシヤツタ5と、こ
のシヤツタ5の内側に設けられ、かつ前記仕切板
2に近接対向して移動する案内仕切板6と、前記
本体枠1に取付けたスイツチ8と、このスイツチ
8を開閉操作する引紐9と、この引紐9に連動さ
れて前記シヤツタ5を開閉するロツド11を具備
したものにおいて、 前記シヤツタ5に設けた案内仕切板6に、その
内端において、シヤツタ5に対して下向き90度以
下の角度θとなされた線6Aと、この線と交叉
して、同じくシヤツタ5に対して90度以上の角度
θとなされた線6Bと、枢支点Oを中心とする
円弧部Rとで形成された突出部61を設けたもの
であることを特徴とする換気扇のシヤツタ装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A cylindrical main body frame 1, a partition plate 2 that partitions the inside of the main body frame 1 into an intake passage 4 and an exhaust passage 3 on the left and right, and a partition plate 2 that is rotatably supported on the side surface of the main body frame 1. , and a shutter 5 that opens and closes the rear opening of the main body frame 1; a guide partition plate 6 that is provided inside the shutter 5 and moves close to and opposite to the partition plate 2; and a guide partition plate 6 that is attached to the main body frame 1. The shutter 5 is equipped with a switch 8, a pull string 9 for opening and closing the switch 8, and a rod 11 for opening and closing the shutter 5 in conjunction with the pull string 9. At the inner end, a line 6A is formed downward at an angle θ 1 of 90 degrees or less with respect to the shutter 5, and a line 6B is also formed at an angle θ 2 of 90 degrees or more with respect to the shutter 5, intersecting this line. A ventilation fan shutter device characterized in that it is provided with a protruding portion 61 formed by a circular arc portion R centered on a pivot point O.
JP16413681A 1981-10-16 1981-10-16 Ventilation fan shutter device Granted JPS5866742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16413681A JPS5866742A (en) 1981-10-16 1981-10-16 Ventilation fan shutter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16413681A JPS5866742A (en) 1981-10-16 1981-10-16 Ventilation fan shutter device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5866742A JPS5866742A (en) 1983-04-21
JPS6155012B2 true JPS6155012B2 (en) 1986-11-26

Family

ID=15787425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16413681A Granted JPS5866742A (en) 1981-10-16 1981-10-16 Ventilation fan shutter device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5866742A (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5144257U (en) * 1974-09-30 1976-04-01

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5866742A (en) 1983-04-21

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