JPS6158630B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6158630B2 JPS6158630B2 JP53162785A JP16278578A JPS6158630B2 JP S6158630 B2 JPS6158630 B2 JP S6158630B2 JP 53162785 A JP53162785 A JP 53162785A JP 16278578 A JP16278578 A JP 16278578A JP S6158630 B2 JPS6158630 B2 JP S6158630B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- stile
- mounting rod
- mounting member
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/02—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights
- E05F1/04—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights for wings which lift during movement, operated by their own weight
- E05F1/06—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing
- E05F1/061—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing with cams or helical tracks
- E05F1/063—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing with cams or helical tracks with complementary, substantially identical and slidingly cooperating cam surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はピボツトヒンジに新設計の筒片を嵌着
することにより容易に製造できるグラビテイーヒ
ンジに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a gravity hinge that can be easily manufactured by fitting a newly designed cylinder piece to a pivot hinge.
従来から種々のグラビテイーヒンジが製造され
ているが、これらはいずれも構造的に極めて複雑
であると共に高価で加えて取付等にも手数がかか
るため、特殊な建造物にのみ使用されている現状
である。本発明はこの様な問題を除去し、安価且
大量のグラビテイーヒンジを供給することを目的
とするものである。 Various types of gravity hinges have been manufactured in the past, but they are all structurally extremely complex, expensive, and time-consuming to install, so they are currently used only in special buildings. It is. The present invention aims to eliminate such problems and to supply gravity hinges at low cost and in large quantities.
本発明ヒンジの基盤となるのは第１図に示すピ
ボツトヒンジで、框取付部材１には先端にネジ部
２を有する框取付杆３が固定されると共にその上
面には軸支杆４が突設されている。軸支杆４をそ
の内部凹陥に収めた扉取付部材５には先端にネジ
部６を有する扉取付杆７が固定されている。 The base of the hinge of the present invention is the pivot hinge shown in FIG. 1, in which a stile mounting rod 3 having a threaded portion 2 at the tip is fixed to the stile mounting member 1, and a pivot rod 4 is protruded from the upper surface of the stile mounting member 1. has been done. A door mounting rod 7 having a threaded portion 6 at its tip is fixed to a door mounting member 5 in which a shaft support rod 4 is housed in an internal recess.
扉取付部材５は軸支杆４の周囲を回動すること
が可能であり、且、軸支杆４に沿つて上下に摺動
することも許されている。 The door mounting member 5 can rotate around the pivot rod 4, and is also allowed to slide up and down along the pivot lever 4.
第２図に示す筒片８は、上方縁部にテーパー面
９を有すると共に下方縁部にスリツト１０，１０
を備えている。該筒片８を第１図のピボツトヒン
ジに装着すると、点線で示す如くテーパー面９上
に扉取付杆７が当接し、スリツト１０には框取付
杆３が陥入する。 The cylinder piece 8 shown in FIG. 2 has a tapered surface 9 on the upper edge and slits 10, 10 on the lower edge.
It is equipped with When the cylindrical piece 8 is attached to the pivot hinge shown in FIG. 1, the door mounting rod 7 comes into contact with the tapered surface 9 as shown by the dotted line, and the frame mounting rod 3 retracts into the slit 10.
第５図乃至第７図はＡに於て筒片の各実施例の
平面図を、又、Ｂに於てその正面図を示している
が、第５図のものは135度、第６図・第７図のも
のは90度、それぞれ開扉した時に扉取付杆７が最
高位置に達するように設計されている。この実施
例のみに限定されること無く、開扉角度と扉取付
杆７の上昇程度は筒片８のテーパー面９の形状に
より自由に選択設計することが可能である。 5 to 7 show a plan view of each embodiment of the cylindrical piece in A and a front view thereof in B.・The one shown in Figure 7 is designed so that the door mounting rod 7 reaches its highest position when the door is opened at 90 degrees. The opening angle of the door and the degree of elevation of the door mounting rod 7 can be freely selected and designed depending on the shape of the tapered surface 9 of the cylinder piece 8, without being limited to this embodiment.
実施例の一に就きその作用を説明すると、第２
図・第５図に示す筒片８を嵌着したグラビテイー
ヒンジの場合、框Ｆに框取付杆３のネジ部２を螺
入して框取付部材１を框Ｆに固定し、框取付杆３
がスリツト１０に陥入するように筒片８を框取付
部材１に挿装し、扉取付杆７のネジ部６を扉Ｄに
螺入して扉取付部材５を扉Ｄに固定し、開扉位置
で軸支杆４を扉取付部材５の内部凹陥に収容して
扉Ｄを框Ｆに枢着する。 To explain the operation of the first embodiment, the second embodiment
In the case of the gravity hinge in which the cylindrical piece 8 shown in Fig. 5 is fitted, the threaded part 2 of the stile mounting rod 3 is screwed into the stile F, the stile mounting member 1 is fixed to the stile F, and the stile mounting rod is fixed. 3
Insert the cylindrical piece 8 into the stile mounting member 1 so that it fits into the slit 10, screw the threaded part 6 of the door mounting rod 7 into the door D, fix the door mounting member 5 to the door D, and then open the door. At the door position, the pivot rod 4 is accommodated in the internal recess of the door mounting member 5 to pivotally attach the door D to the frame F.
扉Ｄの開閉を説明すると、第３図閉扉位置に於
て、扉取付杆７は筒片８のテーパー面９の低い部
分上に位置しており（第５図点Ｃ）第４図の完全
開扉位置（第５図点Ｏ）に至るまでにはテーパー
面９に沿つた上昇を強制される。点Ｏに於てテー
パー面９は扉取付杆７を保持すべく平面或は凹面
に成形されているため、完全開扉状態は他からの
助けが無くとも確実に持続させることができる。
この完全開扉位置から、扉Ｄに閉扉方向への圧力
を加えると、扉Ｄ自体に与えられていた位置エネ
ルギーが解放され、扉取付杆７はテーパー面９上
を滑動下降して、扉Ｄは自動的に閉扉位置に復帰
する。 To explain the opening and closing of the door D, in the closed door position in Figure 3, the door mounting rod 7 is located on the lower part of the tapered surface 9 of the cylindrical piece 8 (point C in Figure 5). It is forced to rise along the tapered surface 9 until it reaches the door opening position (point O in Figure 5). At point O, the tapered surface 9 is formed into a flat or concave surface to hold the door mounting rod 7, so that the fully opened state can be maintained reliably without any help from others.
When pressure is applied to the door D in the closing direction from this fully open position, the potential energy given to the door D itself is released, the door mounting rod 7 slides down on the tapered surface 9, and the door D automatically returns to the closed position.
第６図に示す筒片８′は前述筒片８の変形で、
テーパー面９′の形状が90度開扉で扉Ｄを最高位
置へ押し上げるように成形されている。 The cylinder piece 8' shown in FIG. 6 is a modification of the cylinder piece 8 mentioned above.
The shape of the tapered surface 9' is formed so as to push the door D up to the highest position when the door is opened 90 degrees.
第７図に示すものも変形の一つで、この場合は
各一組のスリツト１０・角状突起１１並に角状凹
陥１２を有する筒片８Ａ，８Ｂを用意し、両筒片
８Ａ，８Ｂの角状突起１１と角状凹陥１２が閉扉
位置で互に他と陥合しあう様にし、上方の筒片８
Ａのスリツト１０には扉取付杆７が、又、下方の
筒片８Ｂのスリツト１０には框取付杆３が各々陥
入すべくし、開扉による扉Ｄの上昇量等をより大
にしたものである。 The one shown in FIG. 7 is also one of the modifications; in this case, cylindrical pieces 8A, 8B each having a pair of slits 10, angular protrusions 11, and angular recesses 12 are prepared, and both cylindrical pieces 8A, 8B The angular protrusion 11 and the angular recess 12 are made to fit into each other in the closed door position, and the upper cylindrical piece 8
The door mounting rod 7 is recessed into the slit 10 of A, and the stile mounting rod 3 is recessed into the slit 10 of the lower cylindrical piece 8B, thereby increasing the amount of rise of the door D when the door is opened. It is.
因に、各図中のスリツト１０が複数個示されて
いるのは、扉Ｄの使い勝手により使用すべきスリ
ツト１０の位置が相違するためである。 Incidentally, the reason why a plurality of slits 10 are shown in each figure is that the positions of the slits 10 to be used differ depending on the usability of the door D.
以上の如く本発明によると、完全なグラビテイ
ーヒンジを容易に大量供給することができる効果
がある。 As described above, according to the present invention, complete gravity hinges can be easily supplied in large quantities.
第１図は本発明品の斜面図、第２図は筒片の斜
面図、第３図は閉扉時の取付状態を示す平面図、
第４図は同開扉状態の平面図、第６図Ａは筒片の
平面図、同Ｂはその正面図、第５図Ａは筒片の平
面図、同Ｂはその正面図、第７図Ａは筒片変形の
平面図、同Ｂはその正面図である。
１……框取付部材、２……ネジ部、３……框取
付杆、４……軸支杆、５……扉取付部材、６……
ネジ部、７……扉取付杆、８……筒片、９……テ
ーパー面、１０……スリツト、１１……角状突
起、１２……角状凹陥、Ｄ……扉、Ｆ……框。
Fig. 1 is a slope view of the product of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a slope view of the cylinder piece, and Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the installation state when the door is closed.
4 is a plan view of the same door in the open state, FIG. 6A is a plan view of the tube piece, FIG. Figure A is a plan view of the cylinder piece deformation, and Figure B is its front view. 1...Stile mounting member, 2...Screw part, 3...Stile mounting rod, 4...Spindle support rod, 5...Door mounting member, 6...
Threaded part, 7...Door mounting rod, 8...Cylinder piece, 9...Tapered surface, 10...Slit, 11...Square projection, 12...Square recess, D...Door, F...Stile .
Claims (1)
する框取付杆３を突設し、框取付部材１の上面に
軸支杆４を突設し、扉取付部材５の側面に、先端
にネジ部６を有する扉取付杆７を突設し、軸支杆
４を扉取付部材５の内部凹陥に納めたピボツトヒ
ンジと； 框取付部材１と扉取付部材５の周囲にそれらと
同心的に嵌装され、その上端縁にテーパー面９を
また下端縁にスリツト１０を有する筒片８と； からなり テーパー面９上には扉取付杆７が載置され、ス
リツト１０には框取付杆３が挿入されることを特
徴とするグラビテイーヒンジ。[Scope of Claims] 1. A stile mounting rod 3 having a threaded portion 2 at the tip is provided protruding from the side surface of the stile mounting member 1, a pivot rod 4 is provided protruding from the upper surface of the stile mounting member 1, and a door mounting member 1 is provided. A pivot hinge in which a door mounting rod 7 having a threaded portion 6 at the tip is protruded from the side surface of the frame 5, and a pivot hinge 4 is housed in an internal recess of the door mounting member 5; a cylindrical piece 8 fitted concentrically with them and having a tapered surface 9 on its upper edge and a slit 10 on its lower edge; a door mounting rod 7 is placed on the tapered surface 9; A gravity hinge characterized in that a frame mounting rod 3 is inserted into the gravity hinge.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16278578A JPS5585783A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Gravity hinge |
| GB7906348A GB2038404B (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-02-22 | Rising hinges |
| ES478348A ES478348A1 (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-03-06 | Improvements in or Relating to Rising Hinges |
| DE19792912417 DE2912417A1 (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-03-29 | DOOR HINGE ACTUATED BY GRAVITY |
| FR7913670A FR2444774A1 (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-05-29 | HINGES FOR AUTOMATIC CLOSING DOOR |
| IT49316/79A IT1116597B (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-06-05 | IMPROVEMENT IN HINGES FOR GRAVITY DOORS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16278578A JPS5585783A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Gravity hinge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5585783A JPS5585783A (en) | 1980-06-28 |
| JPS6158630B2 true JPS6158630B2 (en) | 1986-12-12 |
Family
ID=15761153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16278578A Granted JPS5585783A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Gravity hinge |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5585783A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2912417A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES478348A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2444774A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2038404B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1116597B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6040780U (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-03-22 | 渋谷金属産業株式会社 | hinge |
| DE3818178A1 (en) * | 1988-05-28 | 1989-12-07 | Hans Lechtenboehmer | Self-closing swing door (gate, shutter) |
| GB9317431D0 (en) * | 1993-08-21 | 1993-10-06 | Kason Harware Uk Limited | Hinge assembly |
| GB2313621A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-03 | Thrislington Sales Ltd | Door hinge |
| US7013531B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2006-03-21 | Bommer Industries, Inc. | Gravity actuated hinge assembly |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5550320Y2 (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1980-11-22 | ||
| JPS5391246U (en) * | 1976-12-25 | 1978-07-26 |
-
1978
- 1978-12-22 JP JP16278578A patent/JPS5585783A/en active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-02-22 GB GB7906348A patent/GB2038404B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-06 ES ES478348A patent/ES478348A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-29 DE DE19792912417 patent/DE2912417A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-05-29 FR FR7913670A patent/FR2444774A1/en active Granted
- 1979-06-05 IT IT49316/79A patent/IT1116597B/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5585783A (en) | 1980-06-28 |
| GB2038404B (en) | 1982-09-29 |
| FR2444774B3 (en) | 1982-10-15 |
| IT7949316A0 (en) | 1979-06-05 |
| ES478348A1 (en) | 1979-07-16 |
| IT1116597B (en) | 1986-02-10 |
| DE2912417A1 (en) | 1980-07-10 |
| FR2444774A1 (en) | 1980-07-18 |
| GB2038404A (en) | 1980-07-23 |
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