JPS6159165B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6159165B2 JPS6159165B2 JP54085682A JP8568279A JPS6159165B2 JP S6159165 B2 JPS6159165 B2 JP S6159165B2 JP 54085682 A JP54085682 A JP 54085682A JP 8568279 A JP8568279 A JP 8568279A JP S6159165 B2 JPS6159165 B2 JP S6159165B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- adsorption
- desorption
- adsorbent
- chambers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、気体中の水分から水を得る造水装
置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a water generation device that obtains water from moisture in gas.
従来、造水装置としては海水を原料とし、淡水
を作る装置は海水淡水化装置としてよく知られて
いる。また下水などの汚水を高度に処理して、再
利用可能な清澄度の高い水を得る水の再利用処理
装置があるが、これも海水淡水化装置と同じ範疇
の造水装置とみることができる。すなわちこれら
はいづれも水を得るにあたり液体の水を主成分と
する溶液を原料としている。このためにこれらの
造水装置は原料として液体状の水を使用する以
上、当然ながら砂漠のように全く液体状の水が得
られないところでは造水できない。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a device for producing fresh water using seawater as a raw material is well known as a seawater desalination device. There is also a water reuse treatment device that processes wastewater such as sewage to a high degree to produce highly clear water that can be reused, but this can also be considered a water production device in the same category as a seawater desalination device. can. That is, in all of these methods, a solution containing liquid water as a main component is used as a raw material to obtain water. For this reason, since these water generation devices use liquid water as a raw material, they cannot naturally generate water in places such as deserts where liquid water cannot be obtained at all.
そこで砂漠のように液体状の水が得られない地
域でも容易に水を得ることのできる造水装置が要
望されており、このような新規な造水装置が開発
されつつある。 Therefore, there is a need for a water generation device that can easily obtain water even in areas such as deserts where liquid water cannot be obtained, and such new water generation devices are being developed.
すなわち、この新規な造水装置は大気中に存在
する水分から水を得る装置であり、大気が存在す
るかぎり、どこでも造水することができる新規な
造水装置である。勿論、大気中に全く水分がなけ
れば造水は不可能であるが、気候に関する統計デ
ータおよび発明者らの調査結果では、アラビア半
島中央部の巨大な砂漠の大気であつても空気1m3
中に3〜4gの水分は存在し、造水は可能であ
る。したがつて、不毛の地に水を得て、人間活動
が可能となり、また、この水を潅水として利用す
ることによつて植物栽培も可能となる。すなわ
ち、この造水装置は人間の生活圏拡大に寄与する
もので、その意義はきわめて大きい。 In other words, this new water generation device is a device that obtains water from moisture present in the atmosphere, and is a new water generation device that can generate water anywhere as long as the atmosphere exists. Of course, it is impossible to create water if there is no moisture in the atmosphere, but statistical data on climate and the inventors' research show that even in the atmosphere of the huge desert in the central Arabian Peninsula, 1 m 3 of air
There are 3 to 4 g of water in it, making it possible to produce fresh water. Therefore, human activities can be carried out by obtaining water in barren land, and by using this water as irrigation, it is also possible to cultivate plants. In other words, this water production device contributes to expanding the living area of humans, and its significance is extremely large.
この造水装置の基本原理は、第1の過程として
大気中の水分を吸着剤に吸着させ、ついで第2の
過程としてこの水分を吸着した吸着剤を加熱する
ことによつて吸着されていた水分を水蒸気として
脱着させ、これを凝縮器に導き水にするものであ
る。このとき同時に吸着剤は水を失つて、再び吸
着能力を回復するので、吸着剤は大気中の水分の
吸着にくりかえし使用される。このようにして、
継続的に大気中から液相の水を得ることができ
る。 The basic principle of this water generation device is that the first step is to adsorb moisture in the atmosphere onto an adsorbent, and the second step is to heat the adsorbent that has adsorbed this moisture to remove the adsorbed moisture. is desorbed as water vapor, which is then led to a condenser and converted into water. At this time, the adsorbent simultaneously loses water and regains its adsorption capacity, so that the adsorbent is repeatedly used to adsorb moisture from the atmosphere. In this way,
Liquid phase water can be obtained continuously from the atmosphere.
第1図は以上の基本原理にもとづく造水装置の
配管を簡略化した先行技術による構成の一例を模
式的に示す平面図、第2図は第1図の―線で
の断面図、第3図は第2図の―線での断面図
である。 Fig. 1 is a plan view schematically showing an example of a configuration according to the prior art that simplifies the piping of a fresh water generator based on the above basic principle, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 The figure is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG.
図において、1Aおよび1Bはそれぞれ断面形
状が四角形である管状体からなり吸着剤充填層1
aおよび吸着剤充填層1bを収容する第1および
第2の収容部、2aは第1の収容部1Aの両開口
端部の上部側板にそれぞれ吸着剤充填層1aをは
さんで設けられた気体の流通口、2bは第2の収
容部1Bの両開口端縁部の上部側板にそれぞれ吸
着剤充填層1bをはさんで設けられて気体の流通
口、3aは第1の収容部1Aの上部側板上に設け
られ流通口2aを通つと導入される気体が加熱さ
れる加熱室、3bは第2の収容部1Bの上部側板
上に設けられ流通口2bを通つて導入される気体
が加熱される加熱室、4aおよび4bはそれぞれ
加熱室3aおよび加熱室3b内の気体を加熱する
加熱器、5は第1の収容部1Aの空気の排出側の
開口部と第2の収容部1Bの空気の排出側の開口
部とに連通するように共通に設けられた空気の排
気室、6は排気室5の上部に開けられた空気の排
気口の近傍に設置され第1の収容部1Aまたは第
2の収容部1B内を通して吸着剤充填層1aまた
は吸着剤充填層1bに水分を吸着させる空気を吸
込んで排出する吸込み形の吸着用ブロワである。
7は排気室5内に設けられ吸着用ブロワ6によつ
て排出される空気で冷却されるように構成された
凝縮器、8aは吸着用ブロワ6によつて、第1の
収容部1A内に空気が吸込まれる吸込み口側の左
右側板の開口端部にそれぞれ取り付けられ、この
吸込み口を両開き戸のように開閉する吸込み口側
扉、9aは吸着用ブロワ6によつて第1の収容部
1A内の空気が排出される排出口の左右側板の開
口端部にそれぞれ取り付けられこの排出口を両開
き戸のように開閉する排出口側扉、8bおよび9
bはそれぞれ第1の収容部1Aの吸込み口側扉8
aおよび排出口側扉9aと同様の第2の収容部1
Bの吸込み口側扉および排出口側扉である。10
aは流通口2aに近接して設けられ吸込み口側扉
8aおよび排出口側扉9aを閉じることによつて
流通口2aを通して第1の収容部1Aと加熱室3
aとで形成される循環路に加熱室3aにおいて加
熱された空気を循環させて吸着剤充填層1aを昇
温させて、この吸着剤充填層1aに吸着された水
分を脱着させる循環用ブロワ、10bは、循環用
ブロワ10aと同様に、流通口2aに近接して設
けられ吸込み口側扉8aおよび排出口側扉9aを
閉じることによつて流通口2bを通して第2の収
容部1Bと加熱室3bとで形成される循環路に加
熱室3bにおいて加熱された空気を循環させて吸
着剤充填層1bを昇温させてこの吸着剤充填層1
bに吸着された水分を脱着させる循環用ブロワで
ある。11aおよび11bはそれぞれ一端が第1
の収容部1Aと加熱室3aとで形成された循環路
および第2の収容部1Bと加熱室3bとで形成さ
れた循環路に連通するように接続された気体の流
路、12は流路11aの他端と凝縮器7との接
続、および流路11bの他端と凝縮器7との接続
を相互に切換えることができる切換えバルブであ
る。一点鎖線で機能のみを示す13は凝縮器7で
得られた水を貯わえる大気開放形の受水槽、一点
鎖線で示す14は造水された水である。 In the figure, 1A and 1B are tubular bodies each having a square cross-sectional shape, and the adsorbent packed layer 1
a and a first and second storage section accommodating the adsorbent packed layer 1b, and a gas storage section 2a is provided on the upper side plate of both opening ends of the first storage section 1A with the adsorbent packed layer 1a sandwiched therebetween. 2b is a gas communication port which is provided in the upper side plate of both opening edges of the second storage part 1B with the adsorbent packed layer 1b in between, and 3a is a gas communication port provided at the upper side plate of both opening edges of the second storage part 1B. A heating chamber 3b is provided on the side plate and heats the gas introduced through the communication port 2a, and a heating chamber 3b is provided on the upper side plate of the second housing part 1B and heats the gas introduced through the communication port 2b. 4a and 4b are heaters that heat the gas in the heating chamber 3a and heating chamber 3b, respectively; 5 is an opening on the air discharge side of the first storage section 1A and the air in the second storage section 1B; An air exhaust chamber 6 is installed in the vicinity of the air exhaust port opened in the upper part of the exhaust chamber 5 and is connected to the exhaust side opening of the first housing part 1A or the first housing part 1A. This is a suction type adsorption blower that sucks in and discharges air that causes moisture to be adsorbed to the adsorbent packed bed 1a or the adsorbent packed bed 1b through the inside of the storage part 1B of No.2.
7 is a condenser provided in the exhaust chamber 5 and configured to be cooled by the air discharged by the adsorption blower 6; A suction port side door 9a is attached to the open ends of the left and right side plates on the suction port side where air is sucked in, and opens and closes the suction port like a double door. Exhaust side doors 8b and 9 are attached to the opening ends of the left and right side plates of the exhaust outlet from which the air in 1A is discharged, and open and close this outlet like a double door.
b is the suction port side door 8 of the first storage section 1A, respectively.
a and a second storage section 1 similar to the discharge port side door 9a.
These are the suction port side door and the discharge port side door of B. 10
A is provided close to the flow port 2a, and when the suction port side door 8a and the discharge port side door 9a are closed, the first storage portion 1A and the heating chamber 3 are connected through the flow port 2a.
a circulation blower that circulates air heated in the heating chamber 3a through the circulation path formed by the heating chamber 3a to raise the temperature of the adsorbent packed bed 1a, and desorbs moisture adsorbed to the adsorbent packed bed 1a; Similar to the circulation blower 10a, the circulation blower 10b is provided close to the circulation port 2a, and by closing the suction port side door 8a and the discharge port side door 9a, the second housing part 1B and the heating chamber are connected through the circulation port 2b. The air heated in the heating chamber 3b is circulated through the circulation path formed by the adsorbent packed bed 1b to raise the temperature of the adsorbent packed bed 1b.
This is a circulation blower that desorbs the moisture adsorbed in b. 11a and 11b each have one end connected to the first
12 is a flow path connected to the circulation path formed by the second storage section 1A and the heating chamber 3a and the circulation path formed by the second storage section 1B and the heating chamber 3b. This is a switching valve that can mutually switch the connection between the other end of channel 11a and condenser 7, and the connection between the other end of channel 11b and condenser 7. Reference numeral 13, whose function is indicated by a dashed line, is an air-open water tank for storing water obtained in the condenser 7, and reference numeral 14, which is indicated by a dashed line, is produced water.
次に、動作について説明する。 Next, the operation will be explained.
この先行技術による造水装置では、収容部を2
基設けているので、一方の収容部が吸着過程(第
1の過程)を行つているときに、他方の収容部で
脱着過程(第2の過程)を行い、これらの過程が
終了した後に、これらの過程を交互に切りかえ
て、繰り返すことによつて造水を連続的に行うこ
とができる。以下の説明では、第1の収容部1A
が吸着過程にあり、第2の収容部1Bが脱着過程
にあるものとして述べる。 In this prior art freshwater generating device, there are two storage parts.
Since the base is provided, when one storage part is performing the adsorption process (first process), the other storage part is performing the desorption process (second process), and after these processes are completed, By alternating and repeating these processes, water generation can be performed continuously. In the following description, the first accommodating section 1A
The following description will be made assuming that the second housing section 1B is in the adsorption process and the second storage part 1B is in the desorption process.
第1の収容部1Aにおける吸着過程において
は、まず、第1の収容部1Aの吸込み口側扉8a
および排出口側扉9aを開き、第2の収容部1B
の吸込み口側扉8bおよび排出口側扉9bを閉じ
るとともに、切換えバルブ12を流路11bと凝
縮器7とが接続するように切換える。次に、吸着
用ブロワ6を作動させて、吸着用空気を第1の収
容部1Aの吸込口から内部に吸込み、これに収容
された吸着剤充填層1aと接触させて吸着過程が
行われる。このとき、吸着剤充填層1aに水分が
吸着されて乾燥した空気は排気室5内を通つて外
部へ排出される。一方、第1の収容部1Aが吸着
過程にあるとき、第2の収容部1Bにおける脱着
過程が行われることが望ましい。この第2の収容
部1Bの脱着過程においては、第2の収容部1B
の吸込み口側扉8bおよび排出口側扉9bを閉じ
た状態で、循環用ブロワ10bを作動させて、加
熱室3b内の空気を、加熱器4bで加熱しなが
ら、流通口2bを通して第2の収容部1Bと加熱
室3bとで形成された循環路を循環させる。そう
して、加熱室3b内で加熱された空気によつて、
第2の収容部1B内の吸着剤充填層1bを加熱
し、この吸着剤充填層1bに予め吸着されていた
水分を水蒸気にして脱着させようとするものであ
る。このように、吸着剤充填層1bから水蒸気が
脱着されると、脱着による水蒸気の発生と高温に
なつたことによつて、上記循環路内の気体の体積
が増加し、この循環路内で体積増加した気体は、
脱着された水蒸気とともに流路11b、切換えバ
ルブ12および凝縮器7を通つて大気中に放出さ
れる。このとき、上記循環路から流出する気体中
の水蒸気は、凝縮器7で凝縮し、受水槽13に貯
わえられるが、この凝縮器7の温度で決まる飽和
蒸気圧に相当する水蒸気は空気とともに大気中に
放出され損失となる。しかし、第2の収容部1B
および加熱室3bの中に当初入つていた空気は、
脱着する水蒸気量に比べ、わずかであり、勿論そ
の量が限られているので、次々に発生する水蒸気
によつて全部排出されて実質的に水蒸気のみが上
記循環路内を循環する状態になる。この水蒸気の
みとなつた状態では、上記循環路内の圧力は、凝
縮器7を介して大気に開放されているので、常に
約1気圧である。また、上記循環路内を循環して
いる気体は水蒸気のみであり、脱着した水蒸気に
相当する量の水蒸気は凝縮器7に押し出され、こ
こで水となつて、受水槽13内に貯わえられる。
このようにして、吸着剤充填層1bの水分が充分
脱着された段階で脱着過程が完了する。 In the suction process in the first storage section 1A, first, the suction port side door 8a of the first storage section 1A is
and open the discharge port side door 9a, and open the second storage section 1B.
The suction port side door 8b and the discharge port side door 9b are closed, and the switching valve 12 is switched so that the flow path 11b and the condenser 7 are connected. Next, the adsorption blower 6 is operated to draw adsorption air into the first storage section 1A from the suction port, and the adsorption air is brought into contact with the adsorbent packed bed 1a accommodated therein to perform an adsorption process. At this time, the dry air with moisture adsorbed by the adsorbent packed layer 1a is exhausted to the outside through the exhaust chamber 5. On the other hand, when the first accommodating part 1A is in the adsorption process, it is desirable that the desorption process in the second accommodating part 1B is performed. In this process of attaching and detaching the second accommodating part 1B, the second accommodating part 1B
With the suction port side door 8b and the discharge port side door 9b closed, the circulation blower 10b is operated, and the air in the heating chamber 3b is heated by the heater 4b while passing through the second air circulation port 2b. A circulation path formed by the housing portion 1B and the heating chamber 3b is circulated. Then, by the air heated in the heating chamber 3b,
The purpose is to heat the adsorbent-filled layer 1b in the second housing portion 1B to convert moisture previously adsorbed into the adsorbent-filled layer 1b into water vapor and desorb it. In this way, when water vapor is desorbed from the adsorbent packed bed 1b, the volume of gas in the circulation path increases due to the generation of water vapor due to desorption and the high temperature, and the volume of gas in this circulation path increases. The increased gas is
The desorbed water vapor is discharged into the atmosphere through the flow path 11b, the switching valve 12, and the condenser 7. At this time, the water vapor in the gas flowing out from the circulation path is condensed in the condenser 7 and stored in the water receiving tank 13, but the water vapor corresponding to the saturated vapor pressure determined by the temperature of the condenser 7 is together with the air. It is released into the atmosphere and becomes a loss. However, the second storage section 1B
And the air that was initially in the heating chamber 3b is
Since the amount of water vapor is small compared to the amount of water vapor desorbed, and of course the amount is limited, it is all exhausted by the water vapor that is generated one after another, leaving substantially only water vapor circulating in the circulation path. In this state where there is only water vapor, the pressure in the circulation path is always about 1 atmosphere because it is open to the atmosphere via the condenser 7. Further, the gas circulating in the circulation path is only water vapor, and the amount of water vapor equivalent to the desorbed water vapor is pushed out to the condenser 7, where it becomes water and is stored in the water receiving tank 13. It will be done.
In this way, the desorption process is completed when the water content of the adsorbent packed bed 1b is sufficiently desorbed.
以上説明した吸着過程と脱着過程とを、第1、
第2の収容部1A,1Bに交互に行わせることに
よつて、連続的に空気中の水分から水を得ること
ができる。 The adsorption process and desorption process explained above are explained as follows:
By making the second accommodating parts 1A and 1B perform this process alternately, water can be continuously obtained from the moisture in the air.
このような先行技術による造水装置では、第
1、第2の収容部1A,1Bのそれぞれの吸込み
口および排出口の開閉に、圧損の大きいバルブを
使用することなく、水分吸着用空気の流通路を広
くすることができる吸込み口側扉8a,8bおよ
び排出口側扉9a,9bを用いているので、省エ
ネルギー化を図る上では望ましい構造である。と
ころが、第1、第2の収容部1A,1Bがそれぞ
れ吸着過程と脱着過程とを交互に繰返す度に、水
分脱着用加熱器4a,4bを断続するので、エネ
ルギー損失があり、省エネルギー面においてなお
改良の余地があり、更に、吸込み口側扉8a,8
bおよび排出口側扉9a,9bを開閉する操作も
煩雑であるという問題があつた。 In such a fresh water generation device according to the prior art, the water adsorption air can be circulated without using valves with large pressure drop to open and close the suction ports and the discharge ports of the first and second storage portions 1A and 1B. Since the suction port side doors 8a, 8b and the discharge port side doors 9a, 9b are used, which can widen the path, this is a desirable structure in terms of energy saving. However, each time the first and second accommodating parts 1A and 1B alternately repeat the adsorption process and the desorption process, the moisture desorption heaters 4a and 4b are turned on and off, resulting in energy loss, which is still not effective in terms of energy saving. There is room for improvement, and furthermore, the suction port side doors 8a, 8
There was a problem in that the operations for opening and closing the outlet side doors 9a and 9b were also complicated.
この発明は、上述の問題点に鑑みてなされたも
ので、収容部の吸込み口および排出口の開閉にバ
ルブや扉などの開閉手段を使用する必要がなく、
その上水分脱着用加熱器を断続する必要もない構
造にすることによつて、省エネルギーの面におい
ても、操作性の面においても、優れた造水装置を
提供することを目的とする。 This invention was made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and eliminates the need to use opening/closing means such as valves and doors to open and close the suction port and discharge port of the storage section.
Furthermore, the present invention aims to provide a water generating device that is excellent in terms of energy saving and operability by having a structure that does not require the heater for water desorption to be turned on and off.
第4図はこの発明の一実施例の造水装置の構成
を模式的に示す正面図、第5図はこの実施例の左
側面図、第6図はこの実施例の右側面図、第7図
は第4図の―線での断面図である。 FIG. 4 is a front view schematically showing the configuration of a freshwater generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a left side view of this embodiment, FIG. 6 is a right side view of this embodiment, and FIG. The figure is a sectional view taken along the line - in FIG. 4.
図において、21は断面形状が円形である管状
体からなり内部に水分を吸着する後述の固体状の
吸着剤が充填された吸着剤充填室、22は吸着剤
充填室21の中心軸に沿つて設置され吸着剤充填
室21を回転させる回転軸、23は板状体からな
り回転軸22のまわりに互いに例えば60度の等間
隔をおいて設けられ吸着剤充填室21内を複数個
の小室に仕切る仕切板、24は吸着剤充填室21
内に充填された固体状の吸着剤、25および26
はそれぞれ吸着剤充填室21と同一の断面形状を
有し吸着剤充填室21をはさんでその両側にそれ
ぞれの中心軸を吸着剤充填室21の中心軸と合致
させて配設された第1および第2の筒状体、27
は第1の筒状体25の中心軸を含んでこの内部を
上下に二分割するように第1の筒状体25の内壁
面に側端部が固着された第1の分割板、28は第
2の筒状体26の中心軸を含んで第1の分割板2
7と同一の平面に沿うように第2の筒状体26の
内壁面に側端部が固着され第2の筒状体26の内
部を二分割する第2の分割板、29は第1の分割
板27の吸着剤充填室21側の端縁部に設けられ
吸着剤充填室21の回転軸22の一方の端部を回
転できるように支持する第1の軸受け、30は第
2の分割板28の吸着剤充填室21側の端縁部に
設けられ吸着剤充填室21の回転軸22の他方の
端部を回転できるように支持する第2の軸受け、
31は吸着剤充填室21を回転させるためのベル
ト、32はベルト31を駆動するプーリ、33は
プーリ32を回転させるモータ、34は第1の分
割板27によつて分割された第1の筒状体25の
下部室の開口部を閉鎖する第1の閉鎖板、35は
第2の分割板28によつて分割された第2の筒状
体26の下部室の吸着剤充填室21側とは反対側
の開口部を閉鎖する第2の閉鎖板、36は第1の
分割板27によつて分割された第1の筒状体25
の上部室内に設置され水分吸着用空気を吸込んで
吸着剤充填室21へ送給する吸着用ブロワ、37
は吸着用ブロワ36を駆動するモータ、38はモ
ータ37を取付ける取付け板、39は第1の筒状
体25の下部室と第2の筒状体26の下部室とに
外部から連通するように設けられた導管、40は
導管39内に設置された加熱器、一点鎖線で示す
41は加熱器40に接続された交流電源、一点鎖
線で示す42は導管39に連通するように設けら
れた凝縮器、43は第1の筒状体25の下部室と
吸着剤充填室21と第2の筒状体26の下部室と
導管39とで構成される循環路を脱着用気体を循
環させる循環用ブロワ、44は第1の筒状体25
の下部室の第1の閉鎖板34に取り付けられ循環
用ブロワ43を駆動するモータである。なお、4
5は第1の筒状体25の上部室で構成され吸着用
ブロワ36によつて吸込まれた吸着用空気が吸着
剤充填室21を通る前の吸着前室であり、46は
第2の筒状体26の上部室で構成され吸着用空気
が吸着剤充填室21を通つた後の吸着後室であ
り、47は第1の筒状体25の下部室で構成され
循環用ブロワ43によつて循環する脱着用気体が
吸着剤充填室21を通る前の脱着前室であり、4
8は第2の筒状体26の下部室で構成され脱着用
気体が吸着剤充填室21を通つた後の脱着後室で
ある。 In the figure, 21 is a tubular body with a circular cross-sectional shape, and 22 is an adsorbent-filled chamber filled with a solid adsorbent to be described later that adsorbs moisture. The rotating shaft 23 that is installed and rotates the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is made of a plate-shaped body, and is provided around the rotating shaft 22 at equal intervals of, for example, 60 degrees, so that the inside of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is divided into a plurality of small chambers. Partition plate 24 is the adsorbent filling chamber 21
Solid adsorbent filled in 25 and 26
have the same cross-sectional shape as the adsorbent filling chamber 21, and are disposed on both sides of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 with their respective central axes aligned with the central axis of the adsorbent filling chamber 21. and a second cylindrical body, 27
28 is a first dividing plate whose side end is fixed to the inner wall surface of the first cylindrical body 25 so as to include the central axis of the first cylindrical body 25 and divide the interior into upper and lower halves; The first dividing plate 2 includes the central axis of the second cylindrical body 26.
A second dividing plate whose side end is fixed to the inner wall surface of the second cylindrical body 26 along the same plane as 7 and divides the inside of the second cylindrical body 26 into two; A first bearing is provided at the edge of the dividing plate 27 on the adsorbent filling chamber 21 side and rotatably supports one end of the rotating shaft 22 of the adsorbent filling chamber 21, and 30 is a second dividing plate. a second bearing that is provided at the edge of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 side of the adsorbent filling chamber 28 and rotatably supports the other end of the rotating shaft 22 of the adsorbent filling chamber 21;
31 is a belt for rotating the adsorbent filling chamber 21, 32 is a pulley that drives the belt 31, 33 is a motor that rotates the pulley 32, and 34 is a first cylinder divided by the first dividing plate 27. A first closing plate 35 that closes the opening of the lower chamber of the shaped body 25 is connected to the adsorbent filling chamber 21 side of the lower chamber of the second cylindrical body 26 divided by the second dividing plate 28. 36 is the second closing plate that closes the opening on the opposite side, and 36 is the first cylindrical body 25 divided by the first dividing plate 27.
an adsorption blower 37 that is installed in the upper chamber of the chamber and sucks air for moisture adsorption and supplies it to the adsorbent filling chamber 21;
38 is a mounting plate to which the motor 37 is attached; 39 is a motor that drives the suction blower 36; 39 is a mounting plate that communicates with the lower chamber of the first cylindrical body 25 and the lower chamber of the second cylindrical body 26 from the outside; 40 is a heater installed in the conduit 39; 41, indicated by a dashed-dotted line, is an AC power source connected to the heater 40; and 42, indicated by a dashed-dotted line, is a condenser provided to communicate with the conduit 39. A container 43 is used for circulating desorption gas through a circulation path composed of the lower chamber of the first cylindrical body 25, the adsorbent filling chamber 21, the lower chamber of the second cylindrical body 26, and a conduit 39. The blower 44 is the first cylindrical body 25
This is a motor that is attached to the first closing plate 34 of the lower chamber and drives the circulation blower 43. In addition, 4
5 is a pre-adsorption chamber formed by the upper chamber of the first cylindrical body 25, before the adsorption air sucked in by the adsorption blower 36 passes through the adsorbent filling chamber 21, and 46 is the second cylinder. 47 is a post-adsorption chamber formed by the upper chamber of the cylindrical body 26 after the adsorption air has passed through the adsorbent filling chamber 21; This is a pre-desorption chamber before the desorption gas circulating through the adsorbent filling chamber 21.
8 is a post-desorption chamber formed by the lower chamber of the second cylindrical body 26 after the desorption gas passes through the adsorbent filling chamber 21.
次に、この実施例の造水装置の動作について説
明する。 Next, the operation of the fresh water generator of this embodiment will be explained.
ここでは、吸着剤充填室21の仕切板23が第
1、第2の分割板27,28と同一平面になるよ
うにして停止しており、かつ吸着剤充填室21の
吸着剤24が水分を吸着していない乾燥している
状態にあるものとして述べる。 Here, the partition plate 23 of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is stopped so as to be on the same plane as the first and second dividing plates 27 and 28, and the adsorbent 24 of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 absorbs moisture. It is described as being in a dry state without adsorption.
まず、吸着用ブロワ36を作動させて、吸着用
空気を、吸着前室45内に吸込み、この吸着前室
45に連通する吸着剤充填室21の半分に送給し
て、これに充填されている吸着剤24に接触させ
たのち、吸着後室46を通つて外部に排出する。
このようにして、吸着剤充填室21の上半分の吸
着剤24が水分を充分吸着したと考えられる時点
において、吸着剤充填室21をモータ33の駆動
によつて半回転させるとともに、循環用ブロワ4
3と加熱器40とを作動させる。そうすると、当
初、脱着前室47を脱着後室48とに連通してい
た吸着剤充填室21の乾燥した吸着剤24が、吸
着前室45と吸着後室46とに連通するようにな
つており、引き続き作動している吸着用ブロワ3
6によつて送給される吸着用空気に接して吸着過
程が開始される。一方、当初、吸着前室45と吸
着後室46とに連通していた吸着剤充填室21の
充分水分を吸着した吸着剤24が、脱着前室47
と脱着後室48とに連通し、脱着前室47と、こ
れに連通する吸着剤充填室21と脱着後室48と
導管39とで構成される循環路を、この循環路内
に残留していた空気が、循環用ブロワ43によつ
て循環させられて、加熱器40によつて所定温度
に昇温され、脱着過程が開始される。この脱着過
程においては、加熱器40によつて所定温度に加
熱された上記空気によつて、充分水分を吸着した
吸着剤24が、昇温して水分を脱着し、水蒸気を
発生する。貯水槽(図示せず)が大気開放形であ
るとすると、この脱着過程開始後まもなく起る上
記循環路内に残留する空気の温度上昇による体積
の膨張によつて、その一部が導管39に連通する
凝縮器42を通つて上記貯水槽から外気中へ押し
出される。次いで、上述の水蒸気の発生が開始す
ると、上記残留空気が水蒸気によつて次第に置換
され、脱着前室47、脱着後室48および導管3
9内の水蒸気の分圧が徐々に高まり、まもなく一
気圧になる。そして、次々に発生してくる水蒸気
が上述と同様の経路を通つて凝縮器42に到達す
るが、この凝縮器42が、100℃以下の温度にな
るように充分冷却されておれば、この水蒸気が
100%凝縮して水となり、上記貯水槽に貯えられ
る。このようにして、所定時間経過後、再び、吸
着剤充填室21を半回転させて、上記吸着過程と
上記脱着過程とを連続的に行うことができる。従
つて、先行技術による装置のように、吸込み口側
扉および排出口側扉を開閉する煩雑な操作が一切
なく、また加熱器を断続する必要もないので、こ
の実施例の装置では、先行技術による装置に比べ
て、操作性の面においても、省エネルギーの面に
おいても優れている。 First, the adsorption blower 36 is operated to draw adsorption air into the pre-adsorption chamber 45, and the adsorption air is supplied to half of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 communicating with the pre-adsorption chamber 45, so that air is filled with the adsorbent. After being brought into contact with the adsorbent 24, it is discharged to the outside through the post-adsorption chamber 46.
In this way, when it is considered that the adsorbent 24 in the upper half of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 has sufficiently adsorbed moisture, the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is rotated by half a rotation by the drive of the motor 33, and the circulation blower is rotated. 4
3 and the heater 40 are activated. Then, the dried adsorbent 24 in the adsorbent filling chamber 21, which originally communicated the pre-desorption chamber 47 with the post-desorption chamber 48, now communicates with the pre-adsorption chamber 45 and the post-adsorption chamber 46. , adsorption blower 3 continues to operate
The adsorption process begins upon contact with the adsorption air supplied by 6. On the other hand, the adsorbent 24 that has adsorbed sufficient moisture in the adsorbent filling chamber 21, which was initially in communication with the pre-adsorption chamber 45 and the post-adsorption chamber 46, is transferred to the pre-desorption chamber 45.
and the post-desorption chamber 48, and a circulation path consisting of the pre-desorption chamber 47, the adsorbent filling chamber 21 communicating therewith, the post-desorption chamber 48, and the conduit 39 remains in this circulation path. The air is circulated by the circulation blower 43, heated to a predetermined temperature by the heater 40, and the desorption process is started. In this desorption process, the air heated to a predetermined temperature by the heater 40 causes the adsorbent 24, which has sufficiently adsorbed moisture, to rise in temperature, desorb moisture, and generate water vapor. Assuming that the water storage tank (not shown) is open to the atmosphere, a portion of the air remaining in the circulation path will expand into the conduit 39 due to the volume expansion due to the temperature rise of the air that occurs shortly after the start of this desorption process. It is forced out of the water tank into the outside air through a communicating condenser 42. Then, when the above-mentioned generation of water vapor starts, the residual air is gradually replaced by water vapor, and the pre-desorption chamber 47, the post-desorption chamber 48 and the conduit 3
The partial pressure of water vapor inside 9 gradually increases and soon reaches one atmosphere. The water vapor generated one after another reaches the condenser 42 through the same path as described above, but if the condenser 42 is sufficiently cooled to a temperature of 100°C or less, the water vapor but
It is 100% condensed into water and stored in the water tank mentioned above. In this way, after a predetermined period of time has elapsed, the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is rotated half a turn again, so that the adsorption process and the desorption process can be performed continuously. Therefore, unlike the prior art device, there is no complicated operation of opening and closing the suction port side door and the discharge port side door, and there is no need to turn the heater on and off. This device is superior in terms of operability and energy saving compared to other devices.
この発明の造水装置の運転方法は、上記実施例
の方法に限るものではなく、種々の方法が可能で
ある。例えば、吸着剤充填室21の回転方法は、
吸着用空気と脱着水蒸気との混合を防止するため
に仕切板23と第1、第2の分割板27,28と
が同一平面になるように、間欠回転にする必要が
あるが、必ずしも1/2回転にする必要がなく、そ
の他の1/3回転もしくは1/6回転でもよい。また、
吸着剤充填室21の間欠回転の時間間隔は、吸着
剤24の種類、空気の温度、必要な造水量、単位
時間当りの吸着用空気の導入量などによつて適宜
定められ、特に制約はない。 The method of operating the fresh water generator of the present invention is not limited to the method of the above embodiment, and various methods are possible. For example, the method of rotating the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is as follows:
In order to prevent mixing of adsorption air and desorbed water vapor, it is necessary to rotate intermittently so that the partition plate 23 and the first and second dividing plates 27 and 28 are on the same plane. There is no need to make 2 turns; other 1/3 turns or 1/6 turns may be used. Also,
The time interval of the intermittent rotation of the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is appropriately determined depending on the type of adsorbent 24, the temperature of the air, the required amount of fresh water generation, the amount of adsorption air introduced per unit time, etc., and is not particularly limited. .
また、この発明の造水装置の構造に関しても、
上記実施例の構造に限定されることなく、この発
明の趣旨を逸脱することのない種々の変形が可能
である。例えば、吸着剤充填室21の仕切板23
による区分を任意の数に等分するとともに、この
等分角度に対応するように第1、第2の分割板2
7,28による第1、第2の筒状体25,26の
分割角度を変えることによつて、吸着剤充填室2
1の吸着用領域と脱着用領域との比を、1:2、
1:3、1:4、2:1、3:1、4:1など
に、吸着剤24の種類、吸着条件、脱着条件など
に応じて適宜選定することができる。また、この
実施例では、吸着前室45と吸着後室46との両
方を設けたが必ずしも両方設ける必要がなく、吸
着前室45または吸着後室46のいずれか一方を
設ければよい。吸着前室45のみを設けた場合に
は吸着用ブロワ36を押込み形にし、吸着後室4
6のみを設けた場合には吸着用ブロワ36を吸込
み形にすればよい。また、必要に応じて、吸着前
室45もしくは吸着後室46にフイルタおよび整
流板またはそのいずれか一方を、脱着前室47も
しくは脱着後室48に整流板を設けてもよい。さ
らに、循環用ブロワ43を導管39内に設置して
も差支えない。また、加熱器40を脱着後室48
内に設置してもよい。要するに、循環用ブロワ4
3および加熱器40は、脱着前室47とこれに連
通する吸着剤充填室21と脱着後室48と導管3
9とで構成される循環路内にあればよい。なお、
この実施例では、加熱器40として電熱器を使用
したが、必ずしも電熱器である必要がなく、その
他の、例えば燃焼排ガス、過熱スチーム、ダウサ
ム蒸気などによる加熱器を使用してもよい。ま
た、凝縮器42として、空冷方式以外の冷却方式
も使用し得る。更に、この実施例では、吸着剤充
填室21の回転にベルト31による手段を用いた
が、必ずしもベルト31による手段を用いる必要
がなく、その他の例えば歯車などによる手段を用
いてもよい。また、吸着剤充填室21に用いる吸
着剤は、モレキユラーシーブ3A、同4A、同5
A、同10X、同13Xなどのゼオライト、シリ
カゲル、アルミナゲル、シリカアルミナ、活性ア
ルミナ、活性炭、活性ボーキサイト、活性白土な
ど一般に固体吸着剤として用いられるものであれ
ばよい。また、臭化リチウム、塩化リチウムなど
一般に水溶液として用いられる吸収剤は、アルミ
ナ、アスベストなどの適当な担体に担持させて吸
着剤として使用することができる。これらの吸着
剤の形状は、粒、球、ペレツト、ダブレツトなど
支障なく使用できる。更に、蜂の巣状などの吸着
剤を使用したいわゆるパラレルパツセージ形充填
層とすることもできる。これらの吸着剤の選択
は、その吸着特性と気温や湿度とを勘案して行
い、これらの吸着剤の吸着および脱着の操作条件
は、用いる吸着剤に応じて、適宜選択され、特に
制約はない。 Also, regarding the structure of the water generator of this invention,
The present invention is not limited to the structure of the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the partition plate 23 of the adsorbent filling chamber 21
Divide the division into an arbitrary number of equal parts, and divide the first and second dividing plates 2 to correspond to this equal division angle.
By changing the dividing angle of the first and second cylindrical bodies 25 and 26 by 7 and 28, the adsorbent filling chamber 2
The ratio of the adsorption area and the desorption area in 1 is 1:2,
The ratio can be appropriately selected from 1:3, 1:4, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, etc. depending on the type of adsorbent 24, adsorption conditions, desorption conditions, etc. Further, in this embodiment, both the pre-adsorption chamber 45 and the post-adsorption chamber 46 are provided, but it is not necessary to provide both, and it is sufficient to provide either the pre-adsorption chamber 45 or the post-adsorption chamber 46. When only the pre-adsorption chamber 45 is provided, the adsorption blower 36 is of a push-in type, and the post-adsorption chamber 4
If only the suction blower 6 is provided, the suction blower 36 may be of a suction type. Furthermore, if necessary, a filter and/or a current plate may be provided in the pre-adsorption chamber 45 or the post-adsorption chamber 46, and a current plate may be provided in the pre-desorption chamber 47 or the post-desorption chamber 48. Furthermore, the circulation blower 43 may be installed within the conduit 39. In addition, after the heater 40 is attached and detached, the chamber 48
It may be installed inside. In short, circulation blower 4
3 and the heater 40 are connected to a pre-desorption chamber 47, an adsorbent filling chamber 21 communicating therewith, a post-desorption chamber 48, and a conduit 3.
It suffices if it is within the circulation path consisting of 9 and 9. In addition,
In this embodiment, an electric heater is used as the heater 40, but it does not necessarily have to be an electric heater, and other heaters such as combustion exhaust gas, superheated steam, dowsam steam, etc. may be used. Further, as the condenser 42, a cooling method other than an air cooling method may be used. Further, in this embodiment, the belt 31 is used to rotate the adsorbent filling chamber 21, but it is not necessarily necessary to use the belt 31, and other means such as gears may be used. In addition, the adsorbent used in the adsorbent filling chamber 21 is molecular sieve 3A, molecular sieve 4A, and molecular sieve 5.
Any material commonly used as a solid adsorbent may be used, such as zeolites such as A, 10X, and 13X, silica gel, alumina gel, silica alumina, activated alumina, activated carbon, activated bauxite, and activated clay. Further, absorbents such as lithium bromide and lithium chloride that are generally used in the form of aqueous solutions can be used as adsorbents by being supported on a suitable carrier such as alumina or asbestos. These adsorbents can be used in the form of particles, spheres, pellets, doublets, etc. without any problem. Furthermore, it is also possible to form a so-called parallel passage type packed bed using a honeycomb-like adsorbent or the like. These adsorbents are selected by taking into consideration their adsorption characteristics, temperature and humidity, and the operating conditions for adsorption and desorption of these adsorbents are selected as appropriate depending on the adsorbent used, and there are no particular restrictions. .
この実施例では、受水槽13が開放されている
ものについて述べたが、密閉されているもの、も
しくは当初開放されていて循環路内の空気が実質
的に駆逐され脱着水蒸気で置換された後に密閉す
るもの、あるいはその他の変形のいずれにも、こ
の発明は適用できる。 In this embodiment, the case where the water receiving tank 13 is open has been described, but the case where the water receiving tank 13 is closed is closed, or it is opened initially and the air in the circulation path is substantially expelled and replaced with desorbed water vapor, and then the tank is closed. The present invention can be applied to any of the following.
なお、上記説明では、この発明を大気中の水分
を原料として水を得る場合について述べたが、必
ずしも大気に限定されるものではない。 In the above description, the present invention has been described with respect to the case where water is obtained using moisture in the atmosphere as a raw material, but it is not necessarily limited to the atmosphere.
以上、詳細に説明したように、この発明の造水
装置では管状体からなりその中心軸のまわりに等
角度の複数の小室に分割する放射状の仕切板を有
し上記各小室内に水分吸着用の吸着剤が充填され
た吸着剤充填室、上記複数の小室のうちの一部の
小室をその両側から気密にはさむように構成され
た第1および第2の脱着用室、この第1の脱着用
室もしくは第2の脱着用に隣接して設けられ上記
複数の小室の残りの小室に連通するとともに水分
を含む吸着用気体を吸込みまたは排出する開口部
を有する吸着用室、この吸着用室内に設けられ上
記吸着用気体を上記吸着剤充填室内へ送給する吸
着用ブロワ、上記第1の脱着用室と上記第2の脱
着用室との外部から連通するように設けられ上記
第1の脱着用室と上記吸着剤充填室と上記第2の
脱着用室とを通る循環路を構成する導管、上記循
環路内に設けられこれを通る気体を加熱する加熱
器、この加熱器によつて加熱された上記気体を上
記循環路を通して循環させて上記吸着剤充填室内
の吸着剤を昇温させこの吸着剤に吸着された水分
を脱着させるように上記循環路内に設けられた循
環用ブロワ、上記循環路に連通するように設けら
れ上記脱着された水分を凝縮させる凝縮器、並び
に上記吸着剤充填室を上記第1および第2の脱着
用室と上記吸着用室とに対してその中心軸を回転
軸として間欠的に回転させる駆動装置を備え、上
記吸着用室に対応する上記小室が吸着過程にある
ときは上記第1および第2の脱着用室に対応する
上記小室が脱着過程にあるようにして連続的に造
水するようにしたので、先行技術による造水装置
のように、吸込み口側扉および排出口側扉を開閉
する煩雑な操作が一切なく、また上記加熱器を断
続する必要もないため、操作性の面においても、
省エネルギーの面においても極めて優れている。 As explained above in detail, the water generating device of the present invention is made of a tubular body and has a radial partition plate that divides the tubular body into a plurality of equiangular chambers around the central axis, and each chamber has a water adsorption device. an adsorbent filling chamber filled with an adsorbent; first and second desorption chambers configured to airtightly sandwich some of the plurality of small chambers from both sides; and this first desorption chamber. an adsorption chamber that is provided adjacent to the storage chamber or the second desorption chamber and has an opening that communicates with the remaining small chambers of the plurality of small chambers and that sucks in or discharges an adsorption gas containing moisture; an adsorption blower provided to feed the adsorption gas into the adsorbent filling chamber; and an adsorption blower provided to communicate with the first desorption chamber and the second desorption chamber from the outside. A conduit constituting a circulation path passing through the storage chamber, the adsorbent filling chamber, and the second desorption chamber; a heater installed in the circulation path to heat the gas passing through it; heating by the heater; a circulation blower installed in the circulation path to circulate the gas through the circulation path to raise the temperature of the adsorbent in the adsorbent filling chamber and desorb moisture adsorbed by the adsorbent; A condenser that is provided to communicate with the circulation path and condense the desorbed moisture, and a central axis of the adsorbent filling chamber relative to the first and second desorption chambers and the adsorption chamber. A drive device for intermittently rotating a rotating shaft is provided, so that when the small chamber corresponding to the adsorption chamber is in the adsorption process, the small chambers corresponding to the first and second desorption chambers are in the desorption process. Since water is produced continuously, there is no need for the complicated operations of opening and closing the suction port side door and the discharge port side door, unlike in prior art water generation devices, and there is no need to turn on and off the heater. In terms of operability, there is no
It is also extremely superior in terms of energy conservation.
第1図は先行技術による造水装置の一例を模式
図に示す平面図、第2図は第1図の―線での
断面図、第3図は第2図の―線での断面図、
第4図はこの発明の一実施例の造水装置の構成を
模式的に示す正面図、第5図は上記実施例の左側
面図、第6図は上記実施例の右側面図、第7図は
第4図の―線での断面図である。
図において、21は吸着剤充填室、23は仕切
板、24は吸着剤、27および28は第1および
第2の分割板、31はベルト(駆動装置)、36
は吸着用ブロワ、39は導管、40は加熱器、4
2は凝縮器、43は循環用ブロワ、45は吸着前
室(吸着用室)、46は吸着後室(吸着用室)、4
7は脱着前室(第1の脱着用室)、48は脱着後
室(第2の脱着用室)である。なお、図中同一符
号はそれぞれ同一もしくは相当部分を示す。
Fig. 1 is a plan view schematically showing an example of a water generation device according to the prior art, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a front view schematically showing the configuration of a freshwater generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a left side view of the above embodiment, FIG. 6 is a right side view of the above embodiment, and FIG. The figure is a sectional view taken along the line - in FIG. 4. In the figure, 21 is an adsorbent filling chamber, 23 is a partition plate, 24 is an adsorbent, 27 and 28 are first and second dividing plates, 31 is a belt (drive device), and 36
is an adsorption blower, 39 is a conduit, 40 is a heater, 4
2 is a condenser, 43 is a circulation blower, 45 is a pre-adsorption chamber (adsorption chamber), 46 is a post-adsorption chamber (adsorption chamber), 4
7 is a pre-desorption chamber (first desorption chamber), and 48 is a post-desorption chamber (second desorption chamber). Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (1)
の複数の小室に分割する放射状の仕切板を有し上
記各小室内に水分吸着用の吸着剤が充填された吸
着剤充填室、上記複数の小室のうちの一部の小室
をその両側から気密にはさむように構成された第
1および第2の脱着用室、この第1の脱着用室も
しくは第2の脱着用室に隣接して設けられ上記複
数の小室の残りの小室に連通するとともに水分を
含む吸着用気体を吸込みまたは排出する開口部を
有する吸着用室、この吸着用室内に設けられ上記
吸着用気体を上記吸着剤充填室内へ送給する吸着
用ブロワ、上記第1の脱着用室と上記第2の脱着
用室とに外部から連通するように設けられ上記第
1の脱着用室と上記吸着剤充填室と上記第2の脱
着用室とを通る循環路を構成する導管、上記循環
路内に設けられこれを通る気体を加熱する加熱
器、この加熱器によつて加熱された上記気体を上
記循環路を通して循環させて上記吸着剤充填室内
の吸着剤を昇温させこの吸着剤に吸着された水分
を脱着させるように上記循環路内に設けられた循
環用ブロワ、上記循環路に連通するように設けら
れ上記脱着された水分を凝縮させる凝縮器、並び
に上記吸着剤充填室を上記第1および第2の脱着
用室と上記吸着用室とに対してその中心軸を回転
軸として間欠的に回転させる駆動装置を備え、上
記吸着用室に対応する上記小室が吸着過程にある
ときは上記第1および第2の脱着用室に対応する
上記小室が脱着過程にあるようにして連続的に造
水するようにした造水装置。 2 吸着用室に対応する小室の数と第1および第
2の脱着用室に対応する小室の数との比が整数に
なるようにしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の造水装置。 3 第1および第2の脱着用室に対応する小室の
数と吸着用室に対応する小室の数との比が整数に
なるようにしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の造水装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. An adsorbent that is made of a tubular body and has a radial partition plate that divides the central axis into a plurality of equiangular small chambers, and each of the small chambers is filled with an adsorbent for moisture adsorption. a filling chamber, first and second desorption chambers configured to airtightly sandwich some of the plurality of small chambers from both sides, the first desorption chamber or the second desorption chamber; an adsorption chamber that is provided adjacent to the plurality of small chambers and has an opening that communicates with the remaining small chambers of the plurality of small chambers and that sucks in or discharges the adsorption gas containing moisture; an adsorption blower for feeding the adsorbent into the adsorbent filling chamber; and an adsorption blower provided to communicate with the first desorption chamber and the second desorption chamber from the outside; a conduit constituting a circulation path passing through and the second desorption chamber; a heater installed in the circulation path to heat the gas passing through it; a circulation blower installed in the circulation path to raise the temperature of the adsorbent in the adsorption agent filling chamber and desorb moisture adsorbed by the adsorption agent; a circulation blower installed in communication with the circulation path; and a condenser for condensing the desorbed moisture, and the adsorbent filling chamber is intermittently rotated about its central axis with respect to the first and second desorption chambers and the adsorption chamber. A driving device is provided, and when the small chamber corresponding to the adsorption chamber is in the adsorption process, the small chambers corresponding to the first and second desorption chambers are in the desorption process to continuously generate water. This is a water production device. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ratio of the number of small chambers corresponding to the adsorption chambers to the number of small chambers corresponding to the first and second desorption chambers is an integer. Water production equipment. 3. Claim 1, characterized in that the ratio of the number of small chambers corresponding to the first and second desorption chambers to the number of small chambers corresponding to the adsorption chambers is an integer. Water production equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8568279A JPS567629A (en) | 1979-07-03 | 1979-07-03 | Water making apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8568279A JPS567629A (en) | 1979-07-03 | 1979-07-03 | Water making apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS567629A JPS567629A (en) | 1981-01-26 |
| JPS6159165B2 true JPS6159165B2 (en) | 1986-12-15 |
Family
ID=13865607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8568279A Granted JPS567629A (en) | 1979-07-03 | 1979-07-03 | Water making apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS567629A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62255270A (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1987-11-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Motor-driven power steering controller |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2813087B1 (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2003-02-28 | Jacques Pierre Beauzamy | DEVICE FOR RECOVERING WATER PRESENT IN THE ATMOSPHERE IN THE STATE OF VAPOR OR MIST |
| CN116078109B (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-08-08 | 山西郑旺氢能源科技有限公司 | Coke oven gas hydrogen production adsorption tower device and application method thereof |
-
1979
- 1979-07-03 JP JP8568279A patent/JPS567629A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62255270A (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1987-11-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Motor-driven power steering controller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS567629A (en) | 1981-01-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS6221566B2 (en) | ||
| CN103501874B (en) | Carbon dioxide separation retracting device | |
| US6293998B1 (en) | Apparatus for use in pressure and temperature swing adsorption processes | |
| JP2942932B2 (en) | Air drying method and apparatus | |
| JP4660587B2 (en) | Odor and harmful gas treatment system using rotary regenerative heat exchanger and its apparatus | |
| US10046267B2 (en) | Dehumidifier system for regenerating a dissicant wheel by means of steam and a dehumidifier comprising said system | |
| CN103501875A (en) | Device for recovering carbon dioxide and system for recovering carbon dioxide | |
| KR20190021706A (en) | Adsorption Dehumidification System for Greenhouse | |
| KR20190128428A (en) | System for removing volatility organic compound | |
| JP2005201624A (en) | Dehumidification method and dehumidifier | |
| CN115430254B (en) | Solar-heating rotary air carbon catcher, carbon catching system and method | |
| JP4389343B2 (en) | Dehumidifier | |
| JP2004069257A (en) | Humidity control element and humidity control device | |
| JP2019188319A (en) | Apparatus and method for separating carbon dioxide | |
| JPS6159165B2 (en) | ||
| CN220035579U (en) | Water producing device | |
| US3893827A (en) | Selective removal of constituents from fluids | |
| JPS6340127B2 (en) | ||
| JP2002248317A (en) | Method for removing malodorous substance and deodorization facility | |
| JP7033065B2 (en) | Drinking water supply device | |
| JP4352139B2 (en) | Small desiccant air conditioner | |
| KR20190067310A (en) | Temperature and humidity controlling device for plant cultivation | |
| JPS61271032A (en) | Adsorbent dehumidification regeneration method and its equipment | |
| JPS585089B2 (en) | water generator | |
| JPH0739873B2 (en) | Dry dehumidifying / humidifying device |