JPS6214756B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6214756B2 JPS6214756B2 JP3871979A JP3871979A JPS6214756B2 JP S6214756 B2 JPS6214756 B2 JP S6214756B2 JP 3871979 A JP3871979 A JP 3871979A JP 3871979 A JP3871979 A JP 3871979A JP S6214756 B2 JPS6214756 B2 JP S6214756B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor panel
- recess
- valve
- heat
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は熱媒が内部を通つて暖房する暖房用床
パネルの構造に関し、床パネル1内に埋入したパ
イプ1a内に熱媒を封入し、床パネル1の表面側
の端部に上面及び端面を開口せる凹部8を設け、
パイプ1aの両端部の接続口2d部を夫々上記凹
部8内に配置すると共に凹部8内の接続口2d部
に開閉バルブ2bを設け、凹部8の上面開口を閉
塞し得るカバー2aを凹部8に装着して成ること
を特徴とする暖房用床パネルに係るものであつ
て、本発明の目的とするところは熱媒を封入して
あるので床パネルのパイプと、圧縮機、蒸発器、
膨張弁よりなるヒートポンプ本体回路とを連結
し、開閉バルブを開くことによりヒートポンプ回
路が形成されるもので、後で熱媒を封入するとい
う複雑な作業を要せず、組立が簡単にできる暖房
用床パネルを提供するにある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the structure of a heating floor panel in which a heat medium passes through the inside for heating. A recess 8 is provided at the side end to open the top surface and the end surface,
The connection ports 2d at both ends of the pipe 1a are respectively disposed in the recess 8, an on-off valve 2b is provided at the connection port 2d in the recess 8, and a cover 2a capable of closing the upper opening of the recess 8 is provided in the recess 8. The present invention relates to a heating floor panel that is characterized in that it is attached to the floor panel, and the object of the present invention is that the heating medium is sealed, so that the pipes of the floor panel, the compressor, the evaporator,
A heat pump circuit is formed by connecting the heat pump main circuit, which consists of an expansion valve, and opening an on/off valve.It is a heating system that can be easily assembled without the need for the complicated work of later sealing in a heat medium. Located in providing floor panels.
以下本発明を実施例により詳述する。1は金属
板1b及び断熱材1c,1dを積層した床パネル
であつて、内部にはジグザグ状に曲成したパイプ
1aを埋入してある。床パネル1の表面側端部の
パイプ1aの両端に対応する位置には上面及び端
面を開口せる凹部8を設けてあつて、パイプ1a
の両端の外周に雄ねじがある接続口2dを凹部8
内に位置させてある。この接続口2dの手前には
開閉バルブ2bを装着してあつて、パイプ1a内
にはアンモニア、フレオン等の熱媒を封入してあ
る。ここで2aは凹部8を覆うカバー、2cは両
端内周に雌ねじを切つた接続用スリーブである。
またヒートポンプ本体回路Aは配管7に膨張弁
3、蒸発器5、圧縮機6を配設して形成され、配
管7内に熱媒を封入すると共に配管7の両端を開
閉バルブにて閉塞してある。ここで4は熱交換を
促進するためのフアンである。しかして複数枚の
床パネル1を並べ、隣合う床パネル1の接続口2
d同志を接続スリーブ2cにて連結し、複数枚の
床パネル1の管路の両端の接続口2dにヒートポ
ンプ本体回路Aの配管7の両端を接続用スリーブ
2cにて連結し、各床パネル1の開閉バルブ2b
及び配管の開閉バルブを開くとヒートポンプ回路
が形成される。この状態で圧縮機6及びフアン4
を駆動すると、熱媒が床パネル1のパイプ1a、
膨張弁3、蒸発器5、圧縮機6、パイプ1aと循
環して床パネル1から放熱されて暖房される。つ
まり膨張弁3では液化した熱媒を高圧の状態から
急に膨張させ低圧低温のしめり気体とする。蒸発
器5では低圧低温のしめり気体の熱媒に外部の温
度の高い熱を与え、蒸発させて乾き気体とする。
圧縮機6では熱媒を高温高圧にする。床パネル1
のパイプ1aでは高温高圧の熱媒の熱を外に放出
する凝縮器の作用する。その結果熱媒は気体から
液体に変化して膨張弁3に送られる。このように
してヒートポンプ回路の放熱部を床パネル1とし
て用いると、構造が簡単になるのは勿論、温水や
温風に熱交換するもののように熱交換による熱損
失がなくなり暖房効率が向上する。また暖房用床
パネルを取外す場合や場所を変える場合は、床パ
ネル1の開閉バルブ2bを閉じると共にヒートポ
ンプ本体回路Aの配管の開閉バルブを止じて分解
する。 The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to Examples. Reference numeral 1 denotes a floor panel in which a metal plate 1b and heat insulating materials 1c and 1d are laminated, and a zigzag-shaped pipe 1a is embedded inside. A recess 8 is provided at the end of the surface side of the floor panel 1 at a position corresponding to both ends of the pipe 1a to open the top surface and the end surface.
Connect the connection port 2d, which has male threads on the outer periphery of both ends, to the recess 8.
It is located inside. An on-off valve 2b is installed in front of this connection port 2d, and a heat medium such as ammonia or Freon is sealed in the pipe 1a. Here, 2a is a cover that covers the recess 8, and 2c is a connection sleeve having female threads cut on the inner periphery of both ends.
The heat pump main circuit A is formed by arranging an expansion valve 3, an evaporator 5, and a compressor 6 in a pipe 7, and seals a heat medium in the pipe 7 and closes both ends of the pipe 7 with an on-off valve. be. Here, 4 is a fan for promoting heat exchange. Therefore, a plurality of floor panels 1 are arranged, and the connection ports 2 of adjacent floor panels 1 are connected.
d are connected with the connecting sleeves 2c, and both ends of the piping 7 of the heat pump main body circuit A are connected to the connection ports 2d at both ends of the pipes of the plurality of floor panels 1 with the connecting sleeves 2c. Opening/closing valve 2b
When the opening/closing valve of the piping is opened, a heat pump circuit is formed. In this state, compressor 6 and fan 4
When driven, the heating medium flows through the pipes 1a of the floor panel 1,
The heat circulates through the expansion valve 3, evaporator 5, compressor 6, and pipe 1a, and is radiated from the floor panel 1 for heating. That is, in the expansion valve 3, the liquefied heat medium is suddenly expanded from a high-pressure state to become a low-pressure, low-temperature damp gas. In the evaporator 5, external high-temperature heat is applied to the low-pressure, low-temperature damp gas heat medium, and the heat medium is evaporated into dry gas.
The compressor 6 brings the heat medium to high temperature and high pressure. floor panel 1
In the pipe 1a, a condenser acts to release the heat of the high-temperature, high-pressure heating medium to the outside. As a result, the heat medium changes from gas to liquid and is sent to the expansion valve 3. When the heat radiating part of the heat pump circuit is used as the floor panel 1 in this way, the structure is not only simplified, but also heat loss due to heat exchange, which is the case with those that exchange heat with hot water or hot air, is eliminated, and heating efficiency is improved. Further, when removing the heating floor panel or changing its location, close the on-off valve 2b of the floor panel 1 and stop the on-off valve of the piping of the heat pump main body circuit A and disassemble it.
本発明は叙述の如く床パネル内に埋入したパイ
プ内に熱媒を封入すると共にパイプの両端部の接
続口部に開閉バルブを設けているので、床パネル
のパイプと、膨張弁、蒸発器、圧縮機よりなるヒ
ートポンプ本体回路とを連結し、開閉バルブを開
くことによりヒートポンプ回路が形成されるもの
であつて、後で熱媒を封入するという複雑な作業
を要せず、組立が簡単にできるものであり、しか
も取外したり場所を移転する場合開閉バルブを閉
じて分解すれば熱媒が漏れず、簡単に作業ができ
るものであり、また床パネルの表面側の端部に上
面及び端面を開口せる凹部を設け、パイプの接続
口部を凹部内に配置すると共に凹部内の接続口部
に開閉バルブを設け、凹部の上面開口を閉塞し得
るカバーを凹部に装着したので、接続口部や開閉
バルブが凹部内に位置して接続口部や開閉バルブ
があつても床パネルの端縁から突出せず、床パネ
ルを隙間なく敷き詰めることができるものである
のは勿論、接続口部に開閉バルブがあつて床パネ
ルを敷いて接続口部を接続した後開閉バルブを開
いて床パネル内に封入した熱媒を連通させるもの
でも開閉バルブを開いた後カバーを装着して床パ
ネルの上面と面一にできるものであり、しかもカ
バーを外すことにより開閉バルブを操作できて床
パネルを取外したり移転したりするとき床パネル
を外す前に開閉バルブを閉じて床パネル内に熱媒
を封入状態に維持できて熱媒を封入した床パネル
であつても取外し等の作業がしやすいものであ
り、さらに接続口部や開閉バルブを配置した凹部
は上面と端面が開口していて下面は閉塞している
ため下方への断熱性があつて接続する部分でも下
方へ熱が逃げにくく熱効率がよいものである。 As described above, the present invention encloses a heating medium in a pipe embedded in a floor panel, and also provides on-off valves at the connection ports at both ends of the pipe. The heat pump circuit is formed by connecting the heat pump body circuit consisting of a compressor and opening the on-off valve, and it is easy to assemble without the complicated work of enclosing a heat medium afterwards. Moreover, when removing or relocating the location, the heating medium will not leak by closing the on-off valve and disassembling, and the work can be done easily. A recess is provided to open the pipe, the connection port of the pipe is placed in the recess, an on-off valve is provided at the connection port in the recess, and a cover that can close the top opening of the recess is attached to the recess. The opening/closing valve is located in the recess so that even if there is a connection port or opening/closing valve, it does not protrude from the edge of the floor panel, and the floor panel can be spread without any gaps. Even if the valve is installed, the floor panel is laid down, the connection port is connected, and the on-off valve is opened to communicate the heat medium sealed in the floor panel, after opening the on-off valve, the cover is attached and the top surface of the floor It can be made flush, and the opening/closing valve can be operated by removing the cover, so when removing or relocating the floor panel, the opening/closing valve is closed before removing the floor panel, and the heating medium is sealed inside the floor panel. Even if the floor panel is sealed with a heating medium, it can be easily removed and removed.Furthermore, the recesses in which the connection ports and on-off valves are located are open at the top and end faces, and closed at the bottom. Because of this, it has good thermal insulation properties downward, making it difficult for heat to escape downward even at the connecting parts, resulting in good thermal efficiency.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の一部分解斜視図、
第2図は同上のヒートポンプ回路の概略回路図で
あつて、1は床パネル、1aはパイプ、2bは開
閉バルブ、2dは接続口である。
FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the same heat pump circuit as described above, in which 1 is a floor panel, 1a is a pipe, 2b is an on-off valve, and 2d is a connection port.
Claims (1)
し、床パネルの表面側の端部に上面及び端面を開
口せる凹部を設け、パイプの両端部の接続口部を
夫々上記凹部内に配置すると共に凹部内の接続口
部に開閉バルブを設け、凹部の上面開口を閉塞し
得るカバーを凹部に装着して成ることを特徴とす
る暖房用床パネル。1. A heating medium is sealed in a pipe buried in a floor panel, a recess is provided at the end of the surface side of the floor panel to open the top surface and the end surface, and the connection ports at both ends of the pipe are placed in the recess respectively. A heating floor panel characterized in that an opening/closing valve is provided at a connection port in the recess, and a cover capable of closing the upper opening of the recess is attached to the recess.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3871979A JPS55131698A (en) | 1979-03-31 | 1979-03-31 | Floor panel for use in heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3871979A JPS55131698A (en) | 1979-03-31 | 1979-03-31 | Floor panel for use in heating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS55131698A JPS55131698A (en) | 1980-10-13 |
| JPS6214756B2 true JPS6214756B2 (en) | 1987-04-03 |
Family
ID=12533125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3871979A Granted JPS55131698A (en) | 1979-03-31 | 1979-03-31 | Floor panel for use in heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS55131698A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0696905B2 (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1994-11-30 | 大建工業株式会社 | Heating floor structure |
| JP6383339B2 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2018-08-29 | 三菱マテリアルテクノ株式会社 | Heat exchange segment and tunnel heat exchange system |
| US20200149748A1 (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-14 | Francesco Giovanni Longo | Building System |
| FR3096445B1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Heat exchange plate for modular heat exchange device and associated modular heat exchange device |
| FR3121745B1 (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2023-05-26 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Modular heat exchanger for battery thermal management |
-
1979
- 1979-03-31 JP JP3871979A patent/JPS55131698A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS55131698A (en) | 1980-10-13 |
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