JPS6216922B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6216922B2 JPS6216922B2 JP57143773A JP14377382A JPS6216922B2 JP S6216922 B2 JPS6216922 B2 JP S6216922B2 JP 57143773 A JP57143773 A JP 57143773A JP 14377382 A JP14377382 A JP 14377382A JP S6216922 B2 JPS6216922 B2 JP S6216922B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cmc
- toothpaste
- etherification
- extruded
- degree
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
- A61K2800/542—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
- A61K2800/5424—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge anionic
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、押し出したときの艷のある歯磨に関
するものである。
従来から歯磨の粘結剤としてナトリウム・カル
ボキシメチルセルロース(以下CMCと略す)又
は天然多糖類が用いられているが、品質・価格が
安定していることと、グレードの選択により歯磨
の品質設計を可能ならしめるところからCMCが
重要視されるようになつて来ている。
歯磨に配合するCMCは、研磨材が一般に電解
質であることから、対塩感受性の低いグレード、
即ちエーテル化度の比較的高いものが使用され
る。また、チユーブから押出された歯磨の表面状
態も比較的エーテル化度の高いCMCを使用した
方がよい。一方、押出された歯磨の保型性はエー
テル化度の低いCMCを用いた方が良い。また、
エーテル化度が1.5以上の高エーテル化度のCMC
は製造コストが低エーテル化度のものに比べて高
くつく。
発明者等は、種々比較試験の結果、コスト性能
の面でエーテル化度0.8〜1.5の範囲のCMCが歯磨
の粘結剤として適当であることをみとめたが市販
CMCを使用した限りでは押し出された歯磨の艷
が不充分であつた。この艷の改良につき研究した
結果、CMCとして特に微粉砕したものを使用す
れば、歯磨の表面状態が飛躍的に改良されること
をみとめ、本発明に到達した。
即ち、本発明は90重量%以上が300メツシユを
通過する微粉末のCMCを粘結剤として使用して
なる歯磨に関するものである。
粘結剤に使用するCMCは水溶液として歯磨に
添加するものであつて、CMCの粒度には無関係
のように考えられるが、大部分が300メツシユを
通過する程度に微粉砕することにより歯磨の艷、
生地の状態は顕著に改良される。
CMCは一般にミクロゲル、ミクロフアイバー
を含有するものであり、それらの存在が歯磨の表
面状態に悪影響を及ぼしていたものと考えられ、
微粉砕によつてそれらの影響が実質的に除かれた
ものと考えられる。
以下に実施例をあげて本発明を説明するが、本
発明はこれによつて限定されるものではない。
実施例1及び比較例1
CMCを粘結剤として用いた同一の処方で歯磨
を製造した。比較例に使用したCMCは市販の粉
末CMCであり、実施例に使用したものは市販品
をさらに微粉砕したものである。
市販品と微粉砕品の粒度分布を示す。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a toothpaste that has a ridge when extruded. Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (hereinafter abbreviated as CMC) or natural polysaccharides have traditionally been used as a binding agent for toothpaste, but the quality and price are stable, and the quality of toothpaste can be designed by selecting the grade. CMC is becoming more important from the point of getting used to it. Since the abrasive material used in toothpaste is generally an electrolyte, CMC is a grade with low salt sensitivity.
That is, those having a relatively high degree of etherification are used. In addition, it is better to use CMC, which has a relatively high degree of etherification on the surface of the toothpaste extruded from the tube. On the other hand, for the shape retention of extruded toothpaste, it is better to use CMC with a low degree of etherification. Also,
CMC with a high degree of etherification, with a degree of etherification of 1.5 or more
is more expensive to manufacture than those with a low degree of etherification. As a result of various comparative tests, the inventors found that CMC with a degree of etherification in the range of 0.8 to 1.5 is suitable as a toothpaste binder in terms of cost performance.
As long as CMC was used, the amount of toothpaste extruded was insufficient. As a result of research into improving this method, it was found that the surface condition of toothpaste could be dramatically improved by using particularly finely pulverized CMC, leading to the present invention. That is, the present invention relates to a toothpaste using as a binder a finely powdered CMC of which 90% by weight or more passes through a 300 mesh. CMC used as a binder is added to toothpaste as an aqueous solution, and the particle size of CMC seems to be unrelated. ,
The condition of the dough is significantly improved. CMC generally contains microgels and microfibers, and their presence is thought to have had a negative impact on the surface condition of toothpaste.
It is considered that these effects were substantially eliminated by pulverization. The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 Toothpastes were manufactured using the same formulation using CMC as a binder. The CMC used in the comparative examples was a commercially available powdered CMC, and the one used in the examples was a commercially available product that was further finely ground. The particle size distribution of the commercially available product and the finely ground product is shown.
【表】
歯磨処方を下に示す。
ピロリン酸カルシウム 42.0%
グリセリン 15.0〃
ソルビツト70% 10.0〃
CMC エーテル化度1.30 1.4〃
1%水溶液粘度200cps、25℃
フツ化第1スズ 1.4〃
香料(ウインタグリン系) 1.0〃
サツカリンナトリウム 0.2〃
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 2.0〃
パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル 0.1〃
水 27.9〃
100.0〃
作成した歯磨をチユーブに入れ押出したところ
実施例1は比較例1に比べ、艷の良さ、生地の滑
らかさ、肌の細かさなどがすぐれており、保型
性、保水性など他の物性に差はみとめられなかつ
た。
実施例2及び比較例2
実施例1及び比較例1と同様に、市販CMC
と、その微粉砕品を用いて同一の処方で歯磨を作
成した。市販品と微粉砕品の粒度分布を示す。[Table] The toothpaste prescription is shown below. Calcium pyrophosphate 42.0% Glycerin 15.0〃 Sorbit 70% 10.0〃 CMC Etherification degree 1.30 1.4〃 1% aqueous solution viscosity 200 cps, 25℃ Stannous fluoride 1.4〃 Fragrance (wintagrin type) 1.0〃 Satucalin sodium 0.2〃 Sodium lauryl sulfate 2.0〃 Butyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1〃 Water 27.9〃 100.0〃 When the prepared toothpaste was put into a tube and extruded, Example 1 was superior to Comparative Example 1 in terms of good texture, smoothness of the dough, fineness of the skin, etc. However, no differences were observed in other physical properties such as shape retention and water retention. Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 Similar to Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, commercially available CMC
A toothpaste was prepared using the same formulation using the finely ground product. The particle size distribution of the commercially available product and the finely ground product is shown.
【表】
歯磨処方を下に示す。
重質炭酸カルシウム 40.00重量%
無水ケイ酸 2.00 〃
グリセリン 17.35 〃
CMC エーテル化度0.90 1.75 〃
1%水溶液粘度150cps、25℃
サツカリンナトリウム 0.20 〃
パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル 0.02 〃
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 2.00 〃
ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム 0.02 〃
香 料 1.15 〃
水 35.51 〃
100.00 〃
作成した練歯磨をチユーブに入れ押出したとこ
ろ、実施例2は比較例2に比べ、押出されたもの
の艷その他の表面状態がすぐれていた。[Table] The toothpaste prescription is shown below. Heavy calcium carbonate 40.00% by weight Silicic anhydride 2.00 〃 Glycerin 17.35 〃 CMC Etherification degree 0.90 1.75 〃 1% aqueous solution viscosity 150 cps, 25℃ Satucharin sodium 0.20 〃 Butyl paraoxybenzoate 0.02 〃 Sodium lauryl sulfate 2.00 〃 Sodium lauroyl sarcosine 0.02 〃 Fragrance 1.15 〃 Water 35.51 〃 100.00 〃 When the prepared toothpaste was put into a tube and extruded, the extruded product of Example 2 had better enamel and other surface conditions than Comparative Example 2.
Claims (1)
末のナトリウム・カルボキシメチルセルロースを
粘結剤として使用してなることを特徴とする歯
磨。1. A toothpaste characterized by using as a binder finely powdered sodium carboxymethylcellulose, of which 90% by weight or more passes a 300 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14377382A JPS5933209A (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | Dentifrice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14377382A JPS5933209A (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | Dentifrice |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5933209A JPS5933209A (en) | 1984-02-23 |
| JPS6216922B2 true JPS6216922B2 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
Family
ID=15346679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14377382A Granted JPS5933209A (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | Dentifrice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5933209A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01139214U (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-22 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50899A (en) * | 1973-04-28 | 1975-01-07 | ||
| ZA803361B (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1982-01-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co | High viscosity dentifrice |
| JPS56152414A (en) * | 1980-04-24 | 1981-11-26 | Sunstar Inc | Toothpaste composition |
| JPS5761780A (en) * | 1980-10-01 | 1982-04-14 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co | Printing size agent |
| JPS58208209A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1983-12-03 | Lion Corp | Toothpaste manufacturing method |
-
1982
- 1982-08-18 JP JP14377382A patent/JPS5933209A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01139214U (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-22 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5933209A (en) | 1984-02-23 |
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