JPS6220913B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6220913B2 JPS6220913B2 JP7572680A JP7572680A JPS6220913B2 JP S6220913 B2 JPS6220913 B2 JP S6220913B2 JP 7572680 A JP7572680 A JP 7572680A JP 7572680 A JP7572680 A JP 7572680A JP S6220913 B2 JPS6220913 B2 JP S6220913B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- laminate
- epoxy resin
- copper
- bisphenol
- copper foil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 (2.5 dioxotetrahydrofuryl) 3 methyl 3 cyclohexene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 8
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004742 mc(tc) Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHNCCAGEZMNIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,5a,6,7,8,9-octahydro-2h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1CCCC2CCCCC2=N1 FHNCCAGEZMNIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPFSTGSNZWEFLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dichloro(phenyl)methyl]benzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(Cl)(Cl)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N DPFSTGSNZWEFLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYQCKHSVPYZTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound CC1=CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 QYQCKHSVPYZTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylimidazole Natural products CC1=CNC=N1 XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は産業機器用、電子部品用、電気機器用
のエポキシ樹脂銅張積層板に関するもので、その
目的とするところは耐熱性、銅箔との高接着性、
高層間接着性に富む銅張積層板を得ることにあ
る。
従来、産業機器用、電子部品用、電気機器用の
エポキシ樹脂銅張積層板はエポキシ樹脂に対して
ジシアンジアミドやジアミノジクロルジフエニル
メタン等のアミン硬化剤を添加して用いるため、
銅箔との接着性、層間接着性はよいがガラス転移
温度が130〜160℃と低いため、多層印刷基板製造
時のドリル加工の発熱によつてエポキシ樹脂が軟
化しドリル孔内の内層銅箔に付着しスミアー不良
を発生し、又基板にLSIをボンデイングにより接
続する場合、熱と圧力によつて基板が軟化し信頼
性の高い接続を得ることができなかつた。更にエ
ポキシ樹脂に対して四塩基酸無水物硬化剤を添加
して用いる場合はガラス転移温度は190℃以上と
高いが銅箔との接着性、層間接着性が低い欠点が
あつた。
本発明は上記欠点を改良するもので、積層板用
樹脂としてビスフエノールFジグリシジルエーテ
ルと4,4′ジヒドロキシジフエニルスルホン(以
下単にビスフエノールSと記す)との反応生成物
に対して5.(2.5ジオクソテトラヒドロフリル)
3メチル3シクロヘキセン1.2ジカルボン酸無水
物(以下単にMCTCと記す)を添加して用いる
ことによつて耐熱性、銅箔との高接着性、高層間
接着性に富むエポキシ樹脂銅張積層板を得ること
ができたものである。
次に本発明を詳しく説明する。本発明に用いる
積層板用基材はガラス、アスベスト等の無機繊維
やポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリビニルアルコ
ール、アクリル等の有機合成繊維や木綿等の天然
繊維からなる織布、不織布又はマツト、紙或はこ
れらの組合せ基材等の積層板用基材全般である。
銅箔は特に限定するものでなく銅箔積層板に用い
られる銅箔が全般に用いられる。積層板用樹脂と
してはビスフエノールFジグリシジルエーテルと
ビスフエノールSとの反応生成物に対して
MCTCを添加して用いるものである。ビスフエ
ノールFジグリシジルエーテルはガラス転移温度
は低いが高接着性であり、ビスフエノールSは接
着性は低いが耐熱性がよくMCTCは熱分解開始
温度が高い性質を利用し上記3成分を組合せるこ
とにより高ガラス転移温度、高接着性、高熱分解
開始温度等の秀れた性質を有するエポキシ樹脂ワ
ニスを得ることができるものである。ビスフエノ
ールFジグリシジルエーテルとビスフエノールS
との比率は特に限定するものでなく、又ビスフエ
ノールFジグリシジルエーテルとビスフエノール
Sとの反応生成物(以下単に反応生成物と記す)
とMCTCとの比率も特に限定するものでないが
反応生成物のエポキシ当量1に対してMCTCの
当量が0.3〜1.1であることが好ましい。更に硬化
速度を調整する為に本発明のエポキシ樹脂ワニス
にイミダゾール類、第3級アミン類、1.8ジアザ
ビシクロ(5.4.0)ウンデセン等の硬化促進剤を
添加することもできる。上記エポキシ樹脂ワニス
は貯蔵安定性もよく、積層板用基材を含浸、乾燥
したプリプレグを積層した積層体の表面に接着剤
付き銅箔を片面或は上下面に載置してから加熱積
層成形して高いガラス転移温度と銅箔との高接着
性、高層間接着性に富むエポキシ樹脂銅張積層板
を得るものである。又、上記積層体の表面から接
着剤付き銅箔を除去して加熱積層成形すれば積層
板を得ることができる。
次に本発明を実施例にもとずいて説明する。
実施例
三ツ口フラスコにエポキシ当量が178のビスフ
エノールFジグリジルエーテル180g、ビスフエ
ノールS60gを加え170〜180℃で5時間加熱し透
明な溶液を得、次いでアセトン400gとMCTC60
gを加え65〜70℃で50分間加熱し透明なエポキシ
樹脂ワニスを得た。上記エポキシ樹脂ワニスを厚
さ0.1mmの平織ガラス布に樹脂含有量が45%にな
るように含浸、乾燥してプリプレグを得、このプ
リプレグ4枚を積層し更にその上下面に厚さ
0.035mmの接着剤付銅箔を夫々1枚づつ載置した
積層体を金型用金属板に挾んで成形圧力20Kg/
cm2、190℃で180分間積層成形して両面銅張エポキ
シ樹脂積層板を得た。
比較例 1
三ツ口フラスコにエポキシ当量が185のビスフ
エノールA型エポキシ樹脂250gとMCTC150g
を加え170〜175℃で30分間加熱後、冷却してから
アセトン400gを加えてエポキシ樹脂ワニスを得
た以外は実施例と同様に処理して両面銅張エポキ
シ樹脂積層板を得た。
比較例 2
エポキシ当量が465のビスフエノールA型エポ
キシ樹脂300gをメチルエチルケトン220gに溶解
させた中にジシアンジアミド5.4gと2エチル4
メチルイミダゾール0.54gを加えエポキシ樹脂ワ
ニスを得た以外は実施例と同様に処理して両面銅
張エポキシ樹脂積層板を得た。
実施例と比較例1及び2の両面銅張エポキシ樹
脂積層板の性能は第1表に示すように本発明の積
層板は耐熱性、銅箔との接着性、層間接着性がよ
く本発明のエポキシ樹脂銅張積層板の秀れている
ことを確認した。
【表】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an epoxy resin copper-clad laminate for industrial equipment, electronic parts, and electrical equipment, and its objects are heat resistance, high adhesion to copper foil,
The object of the present invention is to obtain a copper-clad laminate with excellent adhesion between high-rise layers. Conventionally, epoxy resin copper-clad laminates for industrial equipment, electronic parts, and electrical equipment are used by adding amine curing agents such as dicyandiamide and diaminodichlorodiphenylmethane to the epoxy resin.
Adhesion with copper foil and interlayer adhesion are good, but the glass transition temperature is low at 130 to 160°C, so the heat generated during drilling during multilayer printed circuit board manufacturing softens the epoxy resin, causing the inner layer copper foil inside the drill hole to soften. When bonding an LSI to a board, the board softens due to heat and pressure, making it impossible to obtain a highly reliable connection. Furthermore, when a tetrabasic acid anhydride curing agent is added to the epoxy resin, the glass transition temperature is as high as 190° C. or higher, but the adhesiveness to copper foil and interlayer adhesion are low. The present invention aims to improve the above drawbacks, and uses a reaction product of bisphenol F diglycidyl ether and 4,4' dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone (hereinafter simply referred to as bisphenol S) as a resin for laminates. (2.5 dioxotetrahydrofuryl)
By adding and using 3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid anhydride (hereinafter simply referred to as MCTC), an epoxy resin copper-clad laminate with excellent heat resistance, high adhesion to copper foil, and high interlayer adhesion is obtained. I was able to do that. Next, the present invention will be explained in detail. The base material for the laminate used in the present invention is woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, matte, paper, etc. made of inorganic fibers such as glass and asbestos, organic synthetic fibers such as polyester, polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, and acrylic, and natural fibers such as cotton. General base materials for laminates, such as combination base materials.
The copper foil is not particularly limited, and copper foils used for copper foil laminates are generally used. As a resin for laminates, we use a reaction product of bisphenol F diglycidyl ether and bisphenol S.
It is used with the addition of MCTC. Bisphenol F diglycidyl ether has a low glass transition temperature but high adhesiveness, Bisphenol S has low adhesiveness but good heat resistance, and MCTC takes advantage of the properties of a high thermal decomposition initiation temperature to combine the above three components. This makes it possible to obtain an epoxy resin varnish having excellent properties such as high glass transition temperature, high adhesiveness, and high thermal decomposition onset temperature. Bisphenol F diglycidyl ether and bisphenol S
The ratio between bisphenol F diglycidyl ether and bisphenol S is not particularly limited, and the reaction product (hereinafter simply referred to as reaction product)
The ratio of MCTC to 1 epoxy equivalent of the reaction product is preferably 0.3 to 1.1, although the ratio is not particularly limited. Further, in order to adjust the curing speed, curing accelerators such as imidazoles, tertiary amines, 1.8 diazabicyclo(5.4.0) undecene, etc. can be added to the epoxy resin varnish of the present invention. The above epoxy resin varnish has good storage stability, and after impregnating the base material for a laminate and laminating dry prepreg, adhesive-coated copper foil is placed on one side or the top and bottom of the laminate, and then heated and laminated. In this way, an epoxy resin copper-clad laminate having a high glass transition temperature, high adhesion to copper foil, and excellent interlayer adhesion is obtained. Alternatively, a laminate can be obtained by removing the adhesive-coated copper foil from the surface of the laminate and performing heating lamination molding. Next, the present invention will be explained based on examples. Example Add 180 g of bisphenol F diglydyl ether with an epoxy equivalent of 178 and 60 g of bisphenol S to a three-necked flask, heat at 170-180°C for 5 hours to obtain a transparent solution, then add 400 g of acetone and MCTC60.
g was added and heated at 65 to 70°C for 50 minutes to obtain a transparent epoxy resin varnish. A plain weave glass cloth with a thickness of 0.1 mm is impregnated with the above epoxy resin varnish to a resin content of 45%, dried to obtain a prepreg, four sheets of this prepreg are laminated, and a thickness is further applied to the top and bottom surfaces of the epoxy resin varnish.
A laminate with one 0.035mm adhesive-coated copper foil placed on each was sandwiched between metal mold plates and molded under a molding pressure of 20Kg/
cm 2 and laminate molded at 190° C. for 180 minutes to obtain a double-sided copper-clad epoxy resin laminate. Comparative Example 1 250 g of bisphenol A type epoxy resin with an epoxy equivalent of 185 and 150 g of MCTC in a three-necked flask.
was added and heated at 170 to 175° C. for 30 minutes, cooled, and then 400 g of acetone was added to obtain an epoxy resin varnish. The same procedure as in Example was repeated to obtain a double-sided copper-clad epoxy resin laminate. Comparative Example 2 5.4 g of dicyandiamide and 2 ethyl 4
A double-sided copper-clad epoxy resin laminate was obtained in the same manner as in the example except that 0.54 g of methylimidazole was added to obtain an epoxy resin varnish. The performance of the double-sided copper-clad epoxy resin laminates of Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 is shown in Table 1. The laminates of the present invention have better heat resistance, better adhesion to copper foil, and better interlayer adhesion than those of the present invention. The superiority of epoxy resin copper-clad laminates was confirmed. 【table】
Claims (1)
たプリプレグと銅箔を加熱積層成形してなる銅張
積層板に於て、積層板用樹脂としてビスフエノー
ルFジグリシジルエーテルと4,4′ジヒドロキシ
ジフエニルスルホンとの反応生成物に対して5.
(2.5ジオクソテトラヒドロフリル)3メチル3シ
クロヘキセン1.2ジカルボン酸無水物を添加して
用いたことを特徴とするエポキシ樹脂銅張積層
板。1. In a copper-clad laminate made by impregnating a laminate base material with a laminate resin and heating and laminating dry prepreg and copper foil, bisphenol F diglycidyl ether and 4,4 are used as the laminate resin. ’5 for reaction products with dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone.
(2.5 dioxotetrahydrofuryl) 3 methyl 3 cyclohexene 1.2 An epoxy resin copper-clad laminate characterized in that it is used with the addition of dicarboxylic acid anhydride.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7572680A JPS571758A (en) | 1980-06-04 | 1980-06-04 | Epoxy resin copper plated laminated board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7572680A JPS571758A (en) | 1980-06-04 | 1980-06-04 | Epoxy resin copper plated laminated board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS571758A JPS571758A (en) | 1982-01-06 |
| JPS6220913B2 true JPS6220913B2 (en) | 1987-05-09 |
Family
ID=13584554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7572680A Granted JPS571758A (en) | 1980-06-04 | 1980-06-04 | Epoxy resin copper plated laminated board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS571758A (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-06-04 JP JP7572680A patent/JPS571758A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS571758A (en) | 1982-01-06 |
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