JPS62248B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS62248B2 JPS62248B2 JP57220979A JP22097982A JPS62248B2 JP S62248 B2 JPS62248 B2 JP S62248B2 JP 57220979 A JP57220979 A JP 57220979A JP 22097982 A JP22097982 A JP 22097982A JP S62248 B2 JPS62248 B2 JP S62248B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- clothing
- crown
- needles
- row
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は梳綿機、起毛機等に使用する紡機用針
布の構成に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the construction of clothing for spinning machines used in carding machines, napping machines, etc.
従来の紡機用針布は第１図に示すように基布１
に針をＵ字状に曲げて第２図の如く形成したクラ
ウン２を植針して製造し、針布としての作用上よ
りクラウンの左右の針は平行でかつ同じ長さに成
形されており、植針された針の働角度Ｘはすべて
同一に構成していた。この場合針頭配列は第３図
の如く構成される。 Conventional clothing for spinning machines has a base fabric 1 as shown in Figure 1.
The needles are bent into a U-shape and the crown 2 is formed as shown in Fig. 2.The needles on the left and right sides of the crown are parallel and have the same length in order to function as clothing. , the working angles X of the implanted needles were all configured to be the same. In this case, the needle head arrangement is constructed as shown in FIG.
近来、梳綿機において高速高生産化においても
高品質のウエブを得るよう、又、起毛機において
も高品質の起毛布を得るような針布が要望され、
従来の針布の針径，角度，針高，針頭数等を設計
変更するだけでは対応できなくなつて来た。 In recent years, there has been a demand for clothing that can produce high-quality webs even in high-speed, high-productivity carding machines, and that can produce high-quality raised fabrics in napping machines.
It is no longer possible to simply change the design of conventional clothing needle diameter, angle, needle height, number of needle heads, etc.
特に、紡毛紡績におけるフアンシー針布はシリ
ンダに埋綿した繊維を浮き上らせシリンダよりド
ツフアへの繊維の移行をスムースにする作用を
し、糸品質に与える影響も大きいのでその性能の
向上が望まれていた。 In particular, fancy clothing in wool spinning has the effect of lifting the fibers embedded in the cylinder and smoothing the transfer of fibers from the cylinder to the dotted fabric, and it has a large effect on yarn quality, so it is desirable to improve its performance. It was rare.
本発明の紡機用針布は上記従来の欠点を解消
し、高性能の紡機用針布を提供するもので、以下
本発明の紡機用針布の実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The clothing for spinning machines of the present invention eliminates the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks and provides high-performance clothing for spinning machines.Hereinafter, embodiments of the clothing for spinning machines of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
実施例 １
本発明の紡機用針布の１実施例のフアンシー針
布を第４図〜第６図に示す。Example 1 An example of fancy clothing for a spinning machine according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 4 to 6.
ゴム、スポンジ、フエルト等よりなる表層に綿
布，麻布，化合繊布等を貼合せて形成した基布１
に、第４，５図の如く左の針３と右の針４の働角
度を各々X1＝65゜，X2＝73゜，高さＡ＝25mmに
形成したクラウン５を、６ツイルの植針組織で植
針し、第６図の如くクラウン列ごと（T1，T2，
T3）に針頭の位置を略一列に配置して本発明の紡
機用針布を構成する。 Base fabric 1 formed by laminating cotton fabric, linen fabric, synthetic fiber fabric, etc. to a surface layer made of rubber, sponge, felt, etc.
As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, a crown 5 with the working angles of the left needle 3 and right needle 4 set to X 1 = 65° and X 2 = 73°, respectively, and the height A = 25 mm, is made of 6 twill. The needles were planted using the needle tissue, and each crown row (T 1 , T 2 ,
The sewing machine clothing of the present invention is constructed by arranging the needle heads substantially in a row at T 3 ).
なお、６ツイルの場合、クラウン幅Ｃの1/3ず
つずれて植針するので、第４図イのクラウンa1の
右の針（針布の表より見て右）の針頭と、クラウ
ンa4の左の針３の針頭とが略同一位置に配置され
るので、クラウン列T1の針頭の位置は略一列に
形成される。 In addition, in the case of 6 twill, the needles are planted at intervals of 1/3 of the crown width C, so the needle head of the right needle (right side when viewed from the front of the clothing) of crown a 1 in Figure 4 A and crown a Since the needle heads of the left needles 3 and 4 are arranged at substantially the same position, the positions of the needle heads of the crown row T1 are formed substantially in one row.
又、左右の針の働角度を逆とし、左の針の働角
度X1を大きくし、右の針の働角度X2を小さくす
ることによつてもクラウン列の針頭配列を略一列
とすることができるが、本実施例の構成の方が針
布をローラに捲付けた場合の針頭配列の乱れが少
くなる。 In addition, by reversing the working angles of the left and right needles, increasing the working angle X 1 of the left needle and decreasing the working angle X 2 of the right needle, the needle heads of the crown row can be arranged in approximately one row. However, with the configuration of this embodiment, there is less disturbance in the needle head arrangement when the clothing is wound around the roller.
又、針をくの字状に形成し、働角度、植込角
度、腰位置、植針組織を種々変えてクラウン列ご
との針頭配列を略一列に形成することもある。 Alternatively, the needles may be formed into a dogleg shape, and the working angle, implantation angle, hip position, and implantation needle structure may be varied to form the needle heads for each crown row in substantially a single row.
本発明の紡機用針布は上記の構成となるため、
従来の１つの針頭の位置に接近して２つの針頭が
位置し、シリンダに埋綿した綿を働角度の異る２
本の針の相乗作用で浮き上らせ、スムースなムラ
のないフアンシー作用を行うことが出来る。 Since the clothing for spinning machines of the present invention has the above structure,
Two needle heads are positioned close to the conventional one needle head position, and the cotton embedded in the cylinder is moved at two different working angles.
The synergistic action of the book needles allows for a smooth and even fancy effect.
運転条件
ウール83％、ナイロン17％、１／22番手シリン
ダ回転数 110r.p.m
針頭表速比 シリンダ１：フアンシー1.24
従来のフアンシー針布でフアンシー作用をする
と、シリンダ上の埋綿状態に縦筋が入るが、本発
明の針布を用いると滑らかで極めて良好な埋綿状
態であり、ドツフアへの繊維の移行がスムースで
あり篠ムラやネツプの少い篠を得ることができ
た。Operating conditions 83% wool, 17% nylon, 1/22nd cylinder rotation speed 110r.pm Needle head surface speed ratio Cylinder 1: fancier 1.24 When fancier action is performed with conventional fancier clothing, vertical streaks appear in the padding on the cylinder. However, when the clothing of the present invention was used, it was possible to obtain a smooth and extremely good filling state, with smooth transfer of fibers to the cloth, and with less unevenness and neps.
実施例 ２
第７図に本発明の紡機用針布の他の実施例を示
す。Embodiment 2 FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the clothing for a spinning machine according to the present invention.
基布布39mmのスポンジ層を表層とする基布６に
左右の針角度および針高が相違する針７，８を植
針してX1＝65゜，X2＝73゜，A1＝24mm，A2＝25
mmとし、上面より見てクラウン列ごとの針頭の位
置を略一列に配置して本発明の紡機用針布を構成
する。 Needles 7 and 8 with different left and right needle angles and needle heights are planted on the base fabric 6, which has a sponge layer of 39 mm as the surface layer, so that X 1 = 65°, X 2 = 73°, A 1 = 24 mm. , A 2 = 25
The needle cloth for a spinning machine of the present invention is constructed by arranging the needle heads for each crown row in approximately one row when viewed from the top.
本実施例のフアンシー針布を用いて紡毛紡績の
フアンシー作用を行うと、働角度および針高さの
異る２つの針がフアンシーの作用を行い、その相
乗作用でフアンシー作用を著るしく向上するもの
である。 When the fancy clothing of this example is used to perform the fancy action of wool spinning, two needles with different working angles and needle heights perform the fancy action, and their synergistic effect significantly improves the fancy action. It is something.
ところで、上記実施例１，２において針の働角
度、高さ、植針組織を種々複合して、クラウン列
ごとの針頭配列を略一列にすることもできる。 By the way, in the above embodiments 1 and 2, the working angle, height, and needle implantation structure of the needles can be variously combined to arrange the needle heads in a substantially single row for each crown row.
本発明の紡機用針布は以上の如く、クラウンの
針角度を変えることにより、１つの針頭の位置に
接近して２つの針頭が位置しクラウン列の針頭配
列を略一列とすることが出来るので、シリンダ針
頭に用いても良好な開繊作用をすることが出来
る。又、起毛針布に本発明の針布を用いると毛足
の密な、ムラのない起毛を行うことが出来る。 As described above, in the spinning machine clothing of the present invention, by changing the needle angle of the crown, two needle heads are positioned close to one needle head, and the needle head arrangement of the crown row can be made approximately in one row. Even when used as a cylinder needle head, a good fiber opening effect can be achieved. Furthermore, when the cloth of the present invention is used as a napping cloth, it is possible to create a dense pile and even napping.
以上の如く本発明の針布は優れたフアンシー効
果、カーデイング効果、起毛効果等が得られる発
明である。 As described above, the clothing of the present invention provides excellent fancy effects, carding effects, napping effects, etc.
第１図は従来の紡機用針布を示し、イは底面
図、ロはＡ―A′断面図、第２図は従来のクラウ
ンの斜視図、第３図は従来の針布の針頭配列図、
第４図は本発明の紡機用針布の１実施例を示し、
イは底面図、ロはＡ―A′拡大断面図、第５図は
本発明の針布のクラウンの斜視図、第６図は本発
明の１実施例を示す針頭配列図、第７図は本発明
の紡機用針布の他の実施例を示す断面図である。
１，６…基布、２，５…クラウン、３…左の
針、４…右の針、７，８…針。
Fig. 1 shows a conventional clothing for spinning machines, A is a bottom view, B is a sectional view taken along A-A', Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional crown, and Fig. 3 is a needle head arrangement diagram of a conventional clothing. ,
FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the clothing for a spinning machine according to the present invention,
A is a bottom view, B is an enlarged sectional view taken along A-A', FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the crown of the clothing of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a needle head arrangement diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of clothing for a spinning machine according to the present invention. 1, 6... Base fabric, 2, 5... Crown, 3... Left needle, 4... Right needle, 7, 8... Needle.
Claims (1)
布の長手方向における同一クラウン列又は隣り合
うクラウン列の直下に位置する異なる働角度の針
の針頭同志が近接するよう構成したことを特徴と
する紡機用針布。 ２ クラウンがその左右の針高を相違させて形成
したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載
の紡機用針布。[Claims] 1. The working angles of the left and right needles of the crown are different, so that the needle heads of needles with different working angles located directly under the same crown row or adjacent crown rows in the longitudinal direction of the clothing fabric are close to each other. Clothing for spinning machines characterized by the following structure. 2. Clothing for a spinning machine according to claim 1, wherein the crown is formed with different needle heights on the left and right sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22097982A JPS59112033A (en) | 1982-12-15 | 1982-12-15 | Card clothing for spinning machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22097982A JPS59112033A (en) | 1982-12-15 | 1982-12-15 | Card clothing for spinning machinery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59112033A JPS59112033A (en) | 1984-06-28 |
| JPS62248B2 true JPS62248B2 (en) | 1987-01-07 |
Family
ID=16759560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22097982A Granted JPS59112033A (en) | 1982-12-15 | 1982-12-15 | Card clothing for spinning machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59112033A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8907969D0 (en) * | 1989-04-08 | 1989-05-24 | Holdsworth James & Brothers | Card clothing |
| DE3924890A1 (en) * | 1989-07-27 | 1991-02-07 | Wolters Peter Fa | LID SET FOR A CARD |
| US5475898A (en) * | 1991-05-25 | 1995-12-19 | Holdsworth James & Brothers | Method of fixing card clothing to carrier cylinder |
| ITMI20032255A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-05-20 | Crosta Mario Srl | DRUM FOR GARZATRICE MACHINE WITH SPECIFIC GUARANTEE ELEMENTS, PARTICULARLY FOR GREAT PRESTIGE FABRICS. |
| CN113005571B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-09-09 | 金轮针布(白银)有限公司 | Elastic napping card clothing for carding fabric containing metal filaments |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53122422U (en) * | 1977-03-02 | 1978-09-29 |
-
1982
- 1982-12-15 JP JP22097982A patent/JPS59112033A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59112033A (en) | 1984-06-28 |
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