JPS6227643B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6227643B2 JPS6227643B2 JP55065577A JP6557780A JPS6227643B2 JP S6227643 B2 JPS6227643 B2 JP S6227643B2 JP 55065577 A JP55065577 A JP 55065577A JP 6557780 A JP6557780 A JP 6557780A JP S6227643 B2 JPS6227643 B2 JP S6227643B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- veneer
- wood
- veneers
- manufacturing
- cracks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は人工化粧単板の製造方法に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing artificially decorated veneers.
複数枚の木質素材単板を接着剤を介し積層し、
凹凸型などにより圧締接着してフリツチを得、こ
のフリツチを積層面と交差する所定方向よりスラ
イスして材面に前記各素材単板の層を年輪層とし
て表現した人工化粧単板を得る方法にあつては、
木質素材単板の端部にみられる微細な割れが乾燥
処理などにより拡大されてしまい、得られる人工
化粧単板の材面に前記割れが表出して不良品とな
つてしまうという欠点を有していた。 Laminated multiple wood veneers with adhesive,
A method of obtaining frits by pressure bonding using a concave-convex mold, etc., and slicing these frits from a predetermined direction intersecting the laminated surface to obtain an artificial decorative veneer in which the layers of each material veneer are expressed as annual ring layers on the material surface. In the case of
The drawback is that minute cracks found at the edges of wood veneers are enlarged by drying treatment, etc., and the cracks are exposed on the surface of the resulting artificially decorated veneer, resulting in a defective product. was.
したがつて、この発明の目的は、前記割れを修
理した木質素材単板を利用して、木材の利用歩留
りを向上させるとともに、自然感に富んだ材質感
を表現することのできる人工化粧単板の製造方法
を提供することである。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the wood usage yield by using the wood veneer with the above-mentioned cracks repaired, and to provide an artificial decorative veneer that can express a natural material feel. An object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method.
この発明の一実施例を第1図ないし第3図に示
す。すなわち、この人工化粧単板の製造方法は、
複数枚の素材単板を接着剤を介し凹凸型2により
積層・圧締接着して(第1図A)フリツチ化し、
このフリツチ3を所定方向よりスライスする(同
図B)ものであつて、前記素材単板1として、第
2図に示すように端部に割れを有する木質素材単
板1′aの、その端部に同一ロツトで得られた同
一材種の木質素材単板より加工した小幅の素材片
1′bをその繊維方向が前記の割れを有する木質
素材単板1′aの繊維方向に対して直角になるよ
うに突き合わせて、ミシンで縫合4し複合木質素
材単板1′としたものを用いるものである。 An embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. In other words, the method for manufacturing this artificially decorated veneer is as follows:
A plurality of veneers are laminated and pressure-bonded using an uneven mold 2 using an adhesive (Fig. 1A) to form a flitch.
This fritsch 3 is sliced from a predetermined direction (FIG. 2B), and the material veneer 1 is a wooden material veneer 1'a having a crack at the end as shown in FIG. In the section, a small width material piece 1'b processed from a wood veneer of the same type obtained from the same lot is made, the fiber direction of which is perpendicular to the fiber direction of the wood material veneer 1'a having the above-mentioned cracks. They are butted together so that they are symmetrical and sewn together 4 using a sewing machine to form a composite wood veneer 1'.
なお、第2図に示す例では大領域を占める木質
素材単板1′aの端部に小領域の素材片1′bを縫
合したものであるが、そのほか、第3図A,Bに
示すように共に端部に割れを有する2枚の木質素
材単板1″a,1″aを小幅の素材片1″bを挾み
縫合して複合素材単板1″としてもよい。この場
合、2枚の木質素材単板1″a,1″aの繊維方向
に対し、素材片1″bの繊維方向が直角になるよ
うに配置することは前記の例と同様である。 In addition, in the example shown in Fig. 2, a small area of material piece 1'b is sewn to the end of a wooden material veneer 1'a occupying a large area, but in addition, as shown in Figs. 3A and B, As shown, two wood veneers 1''a, 1''a, both of which have cracks at their ends, may be sewn together with a narrow material piece 1''b sandwiched between them to form a composite material veneer 1''. In this case, as in the previous example, the fiber direction of the material piece 1''b is arranged at right angles to the fiber direction of the two wooden material veneers 1''a, 1''a.
この実施例におけるその他の具体的条件は以下
のとおりである。 Other specific conditions in this example are as follows.
木質素材単板………材種:ラブラ
厚み:1mm
小幅の素材片………材種:ラブラ
厚み:0.8mm
縫合条件………4点千鳥縫合
このように、割れを有する木質素材単板1′
a,1″aの端部にこの木質素材単板1′a,1″
aの繊維方向に対し繊維方向が直角になるように
小幅の素材片1′b,1″bを突き合わせ縫合して
複合木質素材単板1′,1″とし、この複合木質素
材単板1′,1″を積層素材単板として利用するよ
うにしたため、素材単板の乾燥処理(絶乾法40
%)での割れの拡大は2mmにとどまり、従来例の
場合の20mmに比して割れによる不良の発生を大幅
に低減化することができる。Wood veneer......Timber type: Labra Thickness: 1mm Small piece of material......Timber type: Labra Thickness: 0.8mm Sewing conditions...4-point zigzag stitch As shown above, wood veneer 1 with cracks. ′
a, 1″ This wooden material veneer 1′a, 1″ is attached to the end of a.
Composite wood material veneers 1', 1" are obtained by butt-sewing small width material pieces 1'b and 1"b such that the fiber direction is perpendicular to the fiber direction of a, and this composite wood material veneer 1' , 1" is used as a laminated material veneer, drying treatment of the material veneer (absolute drying method 40
%), the crack expansion is limited to 2 mm, which significantly reduces the occurrence of defects due to cracks compared to 20 mm in the conventional case.
また、このような複合木質素材単板1′,1″を
用いることにより、寸法の足らない屑単板を有効
に利用できるばかりでなく、第4図に示すように
得られる人工化粧単板5の材面に前記の小幅の素
材片1′b,1″bの切断面Cが、天然木材の材面
にみられる放射組織に基づく“てり”や“ふ”を
再現し、自然感に富んだ材質感を表現することが
できる。 Moreover, by using such composite wood material veneers 1', 1'', not only can scrap veneers with insufficient dimensions be effectively used, but also artificial decorative veneers 5 can be obtained as shown in FIG. The cut surface C of the narrow material pieces 1'b and 1''b reproduces the "edge" and "fu" based on the radial structure found on the surface of natural wood, giving it a natural feel. It is possible to express a rich texture of the material.
以上のように、この発明の人工化粧単板の製造
方法は、複数枚の素材単板を接着剤を介し積層・
圧締接着してフリツチ化し、このフリツチを所定
方向よりスライスする人工化粧単板の製造方法で
あつて、端部に割れを有する木質素材単板の、そ
の端部に小幅の木質素材片を互いの繊維方向が交
差するように突き合わせ接合して得た複合木質素
材単板を前記素材単板として利用するものである
ため、寸法の不足した屑単板などを有効利用する
ことができるばかりでなく、得られる人工化粧単
板の材面に、天然木材にみられる放射組織に基づ
く“てり”や“ふ”などの材質感を表現でき、自
然感に富んだ人工化粧単板とすることができると
いう効果を有する。 As described above, the method for manufacturing artificial decorative veneers of the present invention involves laminating and laminating multiple material veneers via an adhesive.
This is a method for manufacturing artificially decorated veneer in which the frits are formed by pressure bonding and then sliced from a predetermined direction.The method involves attaching small pieces of wood material to each other at the ends of a wood veneer with cracks at the ends. Since a composite wood material veneer obtained by butt-joining the materials so that the fiber directions intersect is used as the material veneer, it is not only possible to effectively utilize scrap veneers with insufficient dimensions. The resulting artificial decorative veneer can express material textures such as "terri" and "fu" based on the radial structure found in natural wood, making it possible to create an artificial decorative veneer with a rich natural feel. It has the effect of being able to.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す概略工程説
明図、第2図はその複合木質素材単板の製造工程
を示す説明図、第3図は他の複合木質素材単板の
製造工程を示す説明図、第4図はこの実施例によ
り得られる人工化粧単板の平面図である。
1……素材単板、1′,1″……複合木質素材単
板、1′a,1″a……木質素材単板、1′b,
1″b……素材片、2……凹凸型、3……フリツ
チ、4……縫合、5……人工化粧単板。
Fig. 1 is a schematic process explanatory drawing showing one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an explanatory drawing showing the manufacturing process of the composite wood veneer, and Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the manufacturing process of another composite wood veneer. The explanatory diagram shown in FIG. 4 is a plan view of an artificially decorated veneer obtained by this example. 1...Material veneer, 1', 1''...Composite wood material veneer, 1'a, 1''a...Wood material veneer, 1'b,
1″b...Material piece, 2...Irregular shape, 3...Flitsch, 4...Sewing, 5...Artificial decorative veneer.
Claims (1)
接着してフリツチを作成し、このフリツチを所定
方向よりスライスする人工化粧単板の製造方法に
おいて、端部に割れを有する木質素材単板の、そ
の端部に小幅の木質素材片を互の繊維方向が交差
するように突き合わせ接合して得た複合木質素材
単板を前記素材単板として利用することを特徴と
する人工化粧単板の製造方法。1. In a method for manufacturing artificial decorative veneers in which a plurality of wood veneers are laminated and pressed together using an adhesive to create a frit, and the frit is sliced in a predetermined direction, a wood material veneer with cracks at the edges is used. An artificial decorative veneer characterized in that a composite wood material veneer obtained by butt-joining small width wood material pieces to the ends of the board so that their fiber directions intersect is used as the material veneer. manufacturing method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6557780A JPS56161102A (en) | 1980-05-15 | 1980-05-15 | Manufacture of artificial decorative veneer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6557780A JPS56161102A (en) | 1980-05-15 | 1980-05-15 | Manufacture of artificial decorative veneer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56161102A JPS56161102A (en) | 1981-12-11 |
| JPS6227643B2 true JPS6227643B2 (en) | 1987-06-16 |
Family
ID=13290991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6557780A Granted JPS56161102A (en) | 1980-05-15 | 1980-05-15 | Manufacture of artificial decorative veneer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56161102A (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5476807A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-06-19 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Production of artificial woody veneer |
-
1980
- 1980-05-15 JP JP6557780A patent/JPS56161102A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56161102A (en) | 1981-12-11 |
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