JPS6228370B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6228370B2 JPS6228370B2 JP56127608A JP12760881A JPS6228370B2 JP S6228370 B2 JPS6228370 B2 JP S6228370B2 JP 56127608 A JP56127608 A JP 56127608A JP 12760881 A JP12760881 A JP 12760881A JP S6228370 B2 JPS6228370 B2 JP S6228370B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holder
- door
- heating chamber
- plate holder
- locking piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/6408—Supports or covers specially adapted for use in microwave heating apparatus
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は引出し式の扉を有する加熱調理器に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heating cooker having a pull-out door.
近年高級住宅やマンシヨン等に高周波加熱装置
や電気オーブン等を組み込んだいわゆるビルトイ
ンタイプの加熱調理器が開発されて好評である。 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, so-called built-in type heating cookers incorporating high-frequency heating devices, electric ovens, etc. have been developed and are gaining popularity in high-end homes and condominiums.
特に狭い台所のスペースを有効活用するため
に、加熱調理器に設ける扉を回動してて開閉する
よりも前後に引き出す引出し方式の扉の方が使用
上便利である。 In particular, in order to make effective use of the narrow kitchen space, it is more convenient to use a drawer-type door that can be pulled out front and back than to open and close the door provided on the heating cooker by rotating it.
加熱調理器の扉をこのように構成するには、扉
の内壁に被加熱物の受皿を乗せる皿受台を設けれ
ば、扉を本体前方へ引き出したとき扉とともに受
皿が同時に本体前方へでてくるので、加熱調理後
の熱い被加熱物を取り出すには火傷などするおそ
れがなく使い勝手のよいものである。 To configure the door of the heating cooker in this way, by providing a tray holder on the inner wall of the door for placing the tray for the object to be heated, when the door is pulled out to the front of the main unit, the tray and the door will move to the front of the main unit at the same time. This makes it easy to use, as there is no risk of burns when taking out hot heated items after cooking.
しかし加熱室内は500℃以上に加熱されるため
皿受台やこの皿受台を係止する保持具を低誘電体
からなる合成樹脂材料で構成すると、耐熱性に欠
けるのでこれらを金属材料で構成せざるを得な
い。 However, since the heating chamber is heated to over 500℃, if the tray holder and the holder that locks the tray holder are made of a synthetic resin material with a low dielectric constant, they will lack heat resistance, so they will be made of a metal material. I have no choice but to do it.
この金属製の皿受台は扉の内壁左右に設けられ
た一対の保持具および係止片に支持され、４点以
上の支点で保持されるように構成されているの
が、実際には４支点全部を電気的に当接すること
は非常に困難である。 This metal tray holder is supported by a pair of holders and locking pieces provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the door, and is configured to be held at four or more fulcrums, but in reality it is held at four or more fulcrums. It is very difficult to electrically contact all the supporting points.
このような皿受台を用いて高周波で加熱調理を
行うと、仮に１点でも保持具および係止片と皿受
台とが離れていた場合にスパークが発生し、高周
波損失が生じたり、保持具および係止片や皿受台
が高周波により異常に加熱されたりして、受皿を
加熱室内から取り出すときに非常に危険である。 When cooking with high frequency using such a plate holder, if the holder or locking piece is separated from the plate holder at even one point, sparks will occur, causing high frequency loss or the holding The tool, the locking piece, and the tray holder may be abnormally heated by the high frequency, which is very dangerous when taking the tray out of the heating chamber.
本発明はこのような従来の加熱調理器の欠点を
解消するもので、本体内に設けられた加熱室内に
高周波を供給する高周波発生装置と、前記加熱室
の開口部に本体前面に対して前後水平に移動して
開閉する扉と、この扉の内壁に設けられ、複数の
係止片を有する金属製の一対の保持具と、前記加
熱室内に収められた受皿を乗せる皿受台とからな
り、前記皿受台を弾性を有する金属材料で構成
し、前記扉に設けられた一対の保持具および係止
片の４支点で皿受台を電気的に接触して保持する
構成としたことにより、高周波で加熱調理すると
き扉の内壁に設けられた保持具および係止片に皿
受台が電気的に接触して保持されるため、保持具
および係止片と皿受台との間にスパーークが生じ
たり、皿受台が異常に加熱されたりすることがな
く、安全性の高い使い勝手のよい加熱調理器を提
供するものである。 The present invention solves the drawbacks of the conventional heating cooker, and includes a high-frequency generator that supplies high-frequency waves into a heating chamber provided in the main body, and a high-frequency generator that supplies high-frequency waves into a heating chamber provided in the main body. It consists of a door that opens and closes by moving horizontally, a pair of metal holders provided on the inner wall of the door and having a plurality of locking pieces, and a tray holder on which a tray placed in the heating chamber is placed. , the plate holder is made of an elastic metal material, and the plate holder is held in electrical contact with four supporting points of a pair of holders and a locking piece provided on the door; When cooking with high frequency, the plate holder is held in electrical contact with the holder and locking piece provided on the inner wall of the door, so there is a gap between the holder and the locking piece and the plate holder. To provide a highly safe and easy-to-use heating cooker that does not generate sparks or abnormally heat a plate holder.
以下本発明従来の実施例を第１図から第４図に
もとづいて説明する。 Hereinafter, conventional embodiments of the present invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 4.
第１図において、１は加熱調理器の本体で、こ
の本体１内に設けられた加熱室２の開口部に扉３
が開閉自在に設けられている。４は扉３に設けら
れたレール、５はレール４に設けられたローラ
で、扉３が本体１の前面に対し前後水平に移動し
て開閉しやすくするために設けたものである。６
は加熱室２内に高周波を供給する高周波発生装置
の一例として用いたマグネトロンで、このマグネ
トロン６で発生した高周波が導波管７を経て開口
部８から加熱室２内へ供給される。９は扉３の内
壁に設けられた金属製の一対の保持具で、この保
持具９には複数の係止片１０，１０′が設けられ
ている。１１は係止片１０に電気的に接触して保
持された金属製の皿受台で、この皿受台１１に受
皿１２が載置され被加熱物である食品１３を載せ
られている。 In FIG. 1, 1 is the main body of the heating cooker, and a door 3 is attached to the opening of the heating chamber 2 provided in the main body 1.
is provided so that it can be opened and closed freely. 4 is a rail provided on the door 3, and 5 is a roller provided on the rail 4, which is provided so that the door 3 can move horizontally in the front and back of the main body 1 to facilitate opening and closing. 6
is a magnetron used as an example of a high frequency generator for supplying high frequency waves into the heating chamber 2; the high frequency waves generated by this magnetron 6 are supplied into the heating chamber 2 from an opening 8 through a waveguide 7. Reference numeral 9 denotes a pair of metal holders provided on the inner wall of the door 3, and this holder 9 is provided with a plurality of locking pieces 10, 10'. A metal tray holder 11 is held in electrical contact with the locking piece 10. A saucer 12 is placed on this tray holder 11, and food 13 as an object to be heated is placed thereon.
第２図は皿受台１１の構成を示す拡大断面図
で、第３図，第４図に示すようにａ，ｂ，ｃ，
ｄ，ｅの金具で構成され、第４図の如く係止片１
０に設けられた凹部１４と皿受台１１の上部の金
具ｄが係合し、下部の金具ｅと係止片１０とが電
気的に接触して皿受台１１が保持具９に支持され
るようになつている。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing the configuration of the tray holder 11, and as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a, b, c,
It consists of metal fittings d and e, and the locking piece 1 is attached as shown in Fig. 4.
The recess 14 provided in the plate holder 11 is engaged with the upper metal fitting d of the plate holder 11, and the lower metal fitting e and the locking piece 10 are electrically contacted, so that the plate holder 11 is supported by the holder 9. It is becoming more and more common.
そして、この皿受台１１を係止片１０から取り
外したり、上部の係止片１０′に移動させたりす
るときは、皿受台１１を第２図矢印のように上方
へ上げると取り外しや移動が容易にできる。 When removing the plate holder 11 from the locking piece 10 or moving it to the upper locking piece 10', lift the plate holder 11 upward as shown by the arrow in Figure 2 to remove or move it. can be easily done.
次に皿受台１１の上部の金具ｄが係止片１０の
凹部１４に係合し、かつ下部の金具ｅが係止片１
０に電気的に接続する寸法を第３図，第４図で説
明する。 Next, the upper metal fitting d of the tray holder 11 engages with the recess 14 of the locking piece 10, and the lower metal fitting e engages with the locking piece 1.
The dimensions for electrical connection to 0 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
まず皿受台１１の上部の金具ｄと下部の金具ｅ
との間隔l1を皿受台１１の奥行寸法l2の１／５とする。 First, the upper metal fitting d and the lower metal fitting e of the tray holder 11.
Let the distance l 1 between the plate holder 11 be 1/5 of the depth l 2 of the plate holder 11.
そして皿受台１１の幅l3（係止片１０間）を上部
の金具ｄと下部の金具ｅ間の間隔l1の５倍以上の
寸法に構成する。The width l 3 (between the locking pieces 10) of the plate holder 11 is set to be five times or more the distance l 1 between the upper metal fitting d and the lower metal fitting e.
なお、この皿受台１１に用いる金具は弾性を有
する材料で、しかも受皿１２や受皿１２に食品１
３を乗せても十分に耐えれるように構成する。 The metal fittings used for this tray holder 11 are made of an elastic material, and the tray 12 and the food 1 are not placed on the tray 12.
It is constructed so that it can withstand even if 3 is loaded.
皿受台１１をこのような寸法に構成することに
より、保持具９に設けられた係止片１０の寸法精
度あるいは皿受台１１の寸法精度に多少の誤差が
でていても、皿受台１１の自重で上部の金具ｄと
係止片１０の支点Ａ，A′および下部の金具ｅと
係止片１０の支点Ｂ，B′とが電気的に接触して皿
受台１１が保持される状態となるため、皿受台１
１に食品１３を載せずに加熱室２内を高周波で予
熱しても、係止片１０と皿受台１１の金具ｄ，ｅ
の支点Ａ，A′B，B′間にスパークなど生じること
はない。したがつて加熱室２内の高周波インピー
ダンスのばらつきが少なくなるため、マグネトロ
ン６の不良発生率を著しく低下させることができ
るとともに、加熱室２内を予熱するに際しても皿
受台１１が異常に加熱されることもないので、安
心して使用することができる。 By configuring the plate holder 11 to such dimensions, even if there is some error in the dimensional accuracy of the locking piece 10 provided on the holder 9 or the dimensional accuracy of the plate holder 11, the plate holder 11's own weight, the upper metal fitting d and the supporting points A, A' of the locking piece 10 and the lower metal fitting e and the supporting points B, B' of the locking piece 10 come into electrical contact, and the plate holder 11 is held. Because it is in a state where the plate holder 1
Even if the inside of the heating chamber 2 is preheated with high frequency without food 13 placed on the plate 1, the locking pieces 10 and the metal fittings d and e of the plate holder 11
No sparks will occur between the fulcrums A, A'B, and B'. Therefore, variations in high-frequency impedance within the heating chamber 2 are reduced, which significantly reduces the failure rate of the magnetron 6, and also prevents the plate holder 11 from being abnormally heated when preheating the heating chamber 2. There is no problem, so you can use it with confidence.
第５図，第６図は本発明の一実施例を示すもの
で、保持具９にて凹部１４を設け、この凹部１４
に金具ｄが係合し、係止片１０の上に金具ｅが支
持されて皿受台１１を水平に保持するように構成
されている。 5 and 6 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a recess 14 is provided in the holder 9, and the recess 14
A metal fitting d is engaged with the metal fitting d, and a metal fitting e is supported on the locking piece 10 to hold the plate holder 11 horizontally.
また、係止片１０と係止片１０′の間隔l4を小
さく設け、皿受台１１の高さを加熱調理する食品
１３の大きさなどによつて最適な位置に設置でき
るように構成したものである。 In addition, the distance l4 between the locking pieces 10 and the locking pieces 10' is set small so that the height of the plate holder 11 can be set at an optimal position depending on the size of the food 13 to be cooked. It is something.
このように皿受台１１と、皿受台１１を保持す
る保持具９および係止片１０を構成することによ
つて、第５図の如く保持具９と金具ｄの支点Ａ，
A′および係止片１０と金具ｅとの支点Ｂ，B′と
が電気的に接触して保持されるためスパークなど
生じることはなく、しかも皿受台１１に加熱調調
理する食品１３を多量載置しても皿受台１１の安
定性がよいので、扉２を本体１の前方へ引き出し
て被加熱物を出し入れするとき、受皿１３から汁
などをこぼすこともなく一段と使い勝手のよい加
熱調理をつくることができる。 By configuring the plate holder 11, the holder 9 that holds the plate holder 11, and the locking piece 10 in this way, the fulcrum A of the holder 9 and the metal fitting d, as shown in FIG.
A', the locking piece 10, and the fulcrums B and B' of the metal fitting e are held in electrical contact, so no sparks are generated, and a large amount of the food 13 to be heated and cooked can be placed on the plate holder 11. The stability of the tray holder 11 is good even when placed on the tray, so when the door 2 is pulled out to the front of the main body 1 to put in and take out the object to be heated, there is no spillage of liquid from the tray 13, making cooking even more convenient. can be created.
以上の説明から明らかなように本発明の加熱調
理器は加熱室の開口部に本体前面に対して前後水
平に移動して開閉する扉を設け、この扉の内壁に
複数の係止片を有する金属製の一対の保持具を設
け、この保持具に弾性を有する金属材料で構成さ
れた皿受台を電気的に接触して保持する構成とし
たことにより、キツチンセツトに加熱調理器を組
み込むことが可能となり狭い台所を有効に活用す
ることができる。 As is clear from the above description, the heating cooker of the present invention is provided with a door at the opening of the heating chamber that opens and closes by moving back and forth horizontally with respect to the front surface of the main body, and has a plurality of locking pieces on the inner wall of the door. By providing a pair of metal holders and holding a dish holder made of an elastic metal material in electrical contact with the holders, it is possible to incorporate a heating cooker into a kitchen set. This makes it possible to make effective use of a small kitchen.
また高周波で加熱室内を予熱したり、被加熱物
を加熱調理するときは保持具および係止片と皿受
台とが電気的に接触しているのでスパークなど発
生することがなく、高周波発生装置の不良発生率
を著しく低下させることができる。 In addition, when preheating the heating chamber or cooking an object using high frequency, the holder and locking piece are in electrical contact with the plate holder, so no sparks are generated, and the high frequency generator The defect rate can be significantly reduced.
さらに皿受台が異常に加熱されることもないの
で使用上安全性が高く、しかも皿受台を保持する
係止片を保持具に複数設けたことにより、被調理
物の大きさに応じて皿受台の高さを任意に調節す
ることもできるので大変使い勝手もよく、便利な
加熱調理器として提供することができる。 Furthermore, the plate holder is not heated abnormally, making it highly safe to use.Moreover, the holder is equipped with multiple locking pieces to hold the plate holder, so it can be adjusted according to the size of the food to be cooked. Since the height of the plate holder can be adjusted arbitrarily, it is very easy to use and can be provided as a convenient cooking device.
第１図は従来の実施例を示す加熱調理器の側断
面図、第２図は第１図の皿受台を示す側断面図、
第３図は第１図の加熱調理器の平断面図、第４図
は第１図の係止片と皿受台との係合状態を示す要
部の拡大断面図、第５図は本発明の一実施例を示
す加熱調理器の平断面図、第６図は第５図の保持
具および係止片と皿受台との係合状態を示す側面
図である。
２……加熱室、３……扉、６……マグネトロン
（高周波発生装置）、９……保持具、１０，１０′
……係止片、１１……皿受台。
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a heating cooker showing a conventional example, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing the dish holder of FIG. 1,
Fig. 3 is a plan sectional view of the heating cooker shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part showing the state of engagement between the locking piece and the plate holder shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is the main part of the cooking device shown in Fig. 1. FIG. 6 is a plan cross-sectional view of a heating cooker showing an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the holder and locking piece of FIG. 5 are engaged with a plate holder. 2... Heating chamber, 3... Door, 6... Magnetron (high frequency generator), 9... Holder, 10, 10'
...Locking piece, 11...Plate holder.
Claims (1)
高周波発生装置と、前記加熱室の開口部に開閉自
在に設けられた扉と、この扉の内壁に設けられ、
複数の係止片を有する金属性の一対の保持具と弾
性を有する金属材料で構成され前記加熱室内に設
けられた皿受台とからなり前記扉は本体前面に対
して前後に引出し式に移動して開閉する構成と
し、前記皿受台を前記保持具および係止片に一対
の略水平なる２つの支点で電気的に接触して保持
する構成とした加熱調理器。1. A heating chamber, a high frequency generator that supplies high frequency waves into the heating chamber, a door provided in the opening of the heating chamber so as to be openable and closable, and provided on the inner wall of the door,
The door is comprised of a pair of metal holders having a plurality of locking pieces and a plate holder made of an elastic metal material and provided in the heating chamber, and the door can be moved forward and backward in a drawer manner with respect to the front surface of the main body. The cooking device is configured to be opened and closed by opening and closing the dish holder, and the dish holder is held in electrical contact with the holder and the locking piece at a pair of substantially horizontal fulcrums.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56127608A JPS5828928A (en) | 1981-08-13 | 1981-08-13 | heating cooker |
| DE19828222651 DE8222651U1 (en) | 1981-08-13 | 1982-08-11 | HIGH FREQUENCY HEATER |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56127608A JPS5828928A (en) | 1981-08-13 | 1981-08-13 | heating cooker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5828928A JPS5828928A (en) | 1983-02-21 |
| JPS6228370B2 true JPS6228370B2 (en) | 1987-06-19 |
Family
ID=14964290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56127608A Granted JPS5828928A (en) | 1981-08-13 | 1981-08-13 | heating cooker |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5828928A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE8222651U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6429786U (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1989-02-22 | ||
| JPH032565U (en) * | 1989-05-29 | 1991-01-11 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9119234B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2015-08-25 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Drawer-type heating apparatus |
| ITAN20110018A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-11 | Sauro Bianchelli | INNOVATIVE APPLIANCE WITH DUPLICATE FUNCTION |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS587139B2 (en) * | 1977-08-24 | 1983-02-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | High frequency heating device |
-
1981
- 1981-08-13 JP JP56127608A patent/JPS5828928A/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-08-11 DE DE19828222651 patent/DE8222651U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6429786U (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1989-02-22 | ||
| JPH032565U (en) * | 1989-05-29 | 1991-01-11 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5828928A (en) | 1983-02-21 |
| DE8222651U1 (en) | 1982-11-18 |
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