JPS6235748B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6235748B2 JPS6235748B2 JP60201262A JP20126285A JPS6235748B2 JP S6235748 B2 JPS6235748 B2 JP S6235748B2 JP 60201262 A JP60201262 A JP 60201262A JP 20126285 A JP20126285 A JP 20126285A JP S6235748 B2 JPS6235748 B2 JP S6235748B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- peanuts
- roasting
- bag
- heat
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は煎り落花生等の炒成方法に関し、特に
生の落花生を袋に入れて流通させ、食べる直前に
袋のまま焙煎する煎り落花生の炒成方法に関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for roasting roasted peanuts, etc., and in particular, to a method for roasting roasted peanuts, etc., in which raw peanuts are distributed in bags and roasted in the bags immediately before consumption. This relates to the method of frying.
落花生は豊富な油脂分、たん白質及び独特の風
味があるため広く利用されている。中でも煎り落
花生は独特の香りと風味があり、落花生と言えば
煎り落花生を指すことが多い。
Peanuts are widely used because of their rich oil and fat content, protein, and unique flavor. Among them, roasted peanuts have a unique aroma and flavor, and when we talk about peanuts, we often refer to roasted peanuts.
煎り落花生の製法としては、従来から外殻をつ
けたまま焙煎する方法、外殻を取り除き薄皮のみ
を残して焙煎する方法、薄皮も剥いでから焙煎す
る方法等があり、いずれもオーブン等の中で回転
又は撹拌しながら加熱することによつて行なわれ
ていた。 There are conventional methods for producing roasted peanuts, such as roasting with the outer shell on, removing the outer shell and roasting only the thin skin, and roasting after peeling the thin skin as well. This was done by heating while rotating or stirring in an oven.
煎り落花生は香り、歯ざわり、風味が生命であ
り、そのためには生落花生を焙煎した直後に食べ
るのが理想的であるが、販売形態、焙煎方法等に
問題があり、従来は焙煎したものを袋に詰めて取
り引きされている。一方、落花生は焙煎すること
により油脂分が遊離し、空気中の酸素によつて酸
化されやすくなるためその鮮度を保つには出来る
だけ外殻、薄皮もつけたまま食に供するのが良い
が、外殻をつけたまま焙煎するとかさだかにな
り、大きなオーブンを必要とする割に生産効率が
上がらない。そこで薄皮のみを残して風味の経時
変化を少しでも防止し、又、焙煎効果を上げると
共に食べる時の手間、即ち外殻を取る作業を省略
させる方法が一般的となつていた。
The aroma, texture, and flavor of roasted peanuts are the key to their life, and for that reason, it is ideal to eat raw peanuts immediately after roasting, but there are problems with the sales format and roasting method, and conventionally The products are packed into bags and traded. On the other hand, when peanuts are roasted, their oils and fats are liberated, which makes them susceptible to oxidation by oxygen in the air, so in order to maintain their freshness, it is best to eat them with the outer shell and thin skin on as much as possible. Roasting with the outer shell on results in a lumpy texture, which requires a large oven and does not increase production efficiency. Therefore, it has become common to leave only the thin skin to prevent the flavor from changing over time, to increase the roasting effect, and to omit the hassle of removing the outer shell when eating.
しかしながらこの様な煎り落花生の炒成方法に
も次の様な問題点があつた。 However, this method of roasting peanuts also has the following problems.
即ち、薄皮を残しているとは言うものの、焙煎
してから消費者が食べるまでには平均してかなり
の日数が経つことになり、その間に油脂分が酸化
され、風味がどうしても低下してしまうのであ
る。 In other words, although the thin skin remains, on average a considerable number of days pass from roasting to the time consumers eat it, and during that time the oil and fat content is oxidized and the flavor inevitably deteriorates. It's put away.
次に薄皮は生の落花生にはかなり強固について
いるが、熱で焙煎することにより種子が収縮し、
容易に剥がれやすくなり酸化防止効果が弱くな
る。更に、従来の焙煎はオーブン中で撹拌するか
或いはオーブンを回転させることにより落花生を
流動させ、熱の伝播を均一化させているので薄皮
がどうしても剥がれやすくなつてしまうのであ
る。 Next, the thin skin is quite firmly attached to raw peanuts, but when roasted with heat, the seeds shrink.
It peels off easily and its antioxidant effect becomes weaker. Furthermore, in conventional roasting, the peanuts are stirred in the oven or rotated to fluidize the peanuts and evenly spread the heat, which makes the thin skins easy to peel off.
本発明はこの様な従来の煎り落花生の炒成技術
の問題点を解消するため鋭意検討の結果、達成さ
れたものである。 The present invention was achieved as a result of intensive studies to solve the problems of the conventional roasting technique for roasted peanuts.
従つて本発明の目的は、商品取り引き過程で鮮
度が低下することなく、香り、風味共に優れた煎
り落花生の炒成方法を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for roasting roasted peanuts that does not reduce freshness during the product transaction process and has excellent aroma and flavor.
上記問題点を解決するための本発明の手段は次
の通りである。
The means of the present invention for solving the above problems are as follows.
即ち、熱融着性合成樹脂フイルムと耐熱性合成
樹脂フイルムとを積層した積層フイルムを2枚重
ね合せ、周縁部を融着させると共に、適宜箇所に
通気孔を設けた袋に外殻を取り除いた生落花生を
投入した後、投入口を融着封止し、この生落花生
入り袋をそのまま電子レンジで加熱処理するもの
である。 That is, two laminated films made by laminating a heat-fusible synthetic resin film and a heat-resistant synthetic resin film were stacked together, the peripheral edges were fused, and the outer shell was removed into a bag with ventilation holes provided at appropriate locations. After introducing raw peanuts, the input port is fused and sealed, and the raw peanut bag is heat-treated in a microwave oven.
本発明に用いる生落花生を入れる袋は熱融着性
合成樹脂フイルムと耐熱性合成樹脂フイルムを積
層した積層フイルムの周縁部を融着させたもので
あり、市販されているが、一般的に熱融着性合成
樹脂フイルムとしてはナイロン11,12,2
5,46或いは脂肪族ポリエステル等が使われ、
耐熱性合成樹脂フイルムとしては芳香族ポリエス
テル、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリカー
ボーネート等が使用される。 The bag for storing fresh peanuts used in the present invention is made by fusing the periphery of a laminated film made by laminating a heat-fusible synthetic resin film and a heat-resistant synthetic resin film, and is commercially available. Nylon 11, 12, 2 is used as a fusible synthetic resin film.
5,46 or aliphatic polyester etc. are used,
As the heat-resistant synthetic resin film, aromatic polyester, polypropylene, polystyrene, polycarbonate, etc. are used.
生落花生としては、生の殻付き落花生の外殻の
みを破つて取り出したものを用いるのが最も好ま
しいが、場合によつては薄皮を剥離したものでも
良い。 As raw peanuts, it is most preferable to use raw peanuts obtained by tearing only the outer shell of raw peanuts with shells, but in some cases, peanuts with the thin skin peeled may also be used.
本発明では袋に生落花生を入れ、投入口を融着
封止し、商品として出荷する。生落花生は生物と
は言え種子であるため、袋の中で生き続け、鮮度
が低下しないのである。そして食べる直前に焙煎
するが、焙煎は電子レンジで行なう。電子レンジ
はマイクロ波を照射する一般に市販されているも
ので良い。マイクロ波はプラスチツクを透過する
ので落花生入り袋はそのまま出来るだけ平たく落
花生を一列に並べて置き、必要があれば一度上下
面を裏返すことにより落花生のみ発熱し、煎り上
げることが出来る。電子レンジによる焙煎が従来
のオーブンによる焙煎と最も異なる点は、電子レ
ンジの場合、袋に入れたまま可能であること、マ
イクロ波による内部からの発熱であるため撹拌が
必要なく、薄皮が剥離しないことである。 In the present invention, raw peanuts are placed in a bag, the input port is fused and sealed, and the bag is shipped as a product. Although raw peanuts are living organisms, they are still seeds, so they continue to live in the bag and do not lose their freshness. Then, just before eating, it is roasted, which is done in the microwave. A commercially available microwave oven that emits microwaves may be used. Microwaves can pass through plastic, so if you place the peanuts in a line as flat as possible in a bag containing peanuts, and if necessary, turn it upside down once, the peanuts will generate heat and can be roasted. The biggest difference between roasting in a microwave oven and roasting in a conventional oven is that it can be done while the bag is in the oven, and since the microwave generates heat from inside, there is no need for stirring, and the skin is thinner. It must not peel off.
この薄皮が剥離しないことは落花生と電子レン
ジを組み合せたことによる特殊性であり、相乗効
果である。従つて単に、例えばとうもろこし等を
電子レンジで加熱処理する様なこととは根本的に
異なるものである。 The fact that this thin skin does not peel off is a special feature of the combination of peanuts and a microwave oven, and is a synergistic effect. Therefore, it is fundamentally different from simply heating corn or the like in a microwave oven.
尚、本発明の焙煎工程は最終消費者が家庭で行
なう場合、中間業者、例えばスナツク等で店側が
焙煎して客に出す場合、或いは製造販売元が実施
して店頭に出す場合等がある。 The roasting process of the present invention can be carried out by the final consumer at home, by an intermediary, such as a snack store, which roasts the product and serves it to the customer, or by a manufacturer and seller who sells the product to the store. be.
耐熱性合成樹脂フイルムの片面に熱融着性合成
樹脂フイルムを積層した積層フイルムを2枚重ね
て、その3周縁を融着し、3箇所に通気孔を設け
袋を作製した。生落花生の外殻を除去し、薄皮の
ついた生落花生を上記袋に入れ、投入口を融着封
止した。
Two laminated films in which a heat-fusible synthetic resin film was laminated on one side of a heat-resistant synthetic resin film were stacked on top of each other, three peripheral edges were fused, and ventilation holes were provided at three locations to produce a bag. The outer shell of the raw peanut was removed, and the raw peanut with the thin skin was placed in the bag, and the input port was fused and sealed.
その時の状況を図に示した。図において1は
袋、2は融着部、3は封止された投入口、4は通
気孔、5は落花生である。 The situation at that time is shown in the figure. In the figure, 1 is a bag, 2 is a fused part, 3 is a sealed inlet, 4 is a ventilation hole, and 5 is a peanut.
この生落花生入り袋を冷蔵庫(5℃)に一週間
保存後電子レンジに入れ、落花生が平面に並ぶ様
に平らにし、目盛を500Wにして2分間処理後袋
を裏返し、同様に2分間処理した。 This bag containing raw peanuts was stored in the refrigerator (5°C) for one week, then placed in a microwave oven, flattened so that the peanuts were lined up on a flat surface, and the scale was set to 500 W. After processing for 2 minutes, the bag was turned over and processed in the same manner for 2 minutes. .
比較のため外殻を除去した生落花生をオーブン
中で加熱撹拌することにより焙煎し、上記と同じ
袋に入れて冷蔵庫に入れた。ただしこの場合は出
来るだけ酸化を防ぐため通気孔は設けなかつた。
一週間後、冷蔵庫から取り出し、上記本発明の方
法によるものと比較試食を行なつた。その結果、
本発明による煎り落花生は薄皮がしつかりついて
おり、香り、風味共極めて優れていたが、比較の
従来法のものは薄皮がかなり剥離しており、特に
香りが抜けていた。 For comparison, fresh peanuts with their outer shells removed were roasted by heating and stirring in an oven, placed in the same bag as above, and placed in the refrigerator. However, in this case no ventilation holes were provided to prevent oxidation as much as possible.
After one week, they were taken out of the refrigerator and tasted for comparison with those produced by the method of the present invention. the result,
The roasted peanuts according to the present invention had a firm thin skin and were excellent in both aroma and flavor, but those roasted using the conventional method for comparison had peels that had peeled off considerably, and the aroma was particularly lacking.
本発明は生の落花生を合成樹脂フイルムの袋に
入れ、そのまま電子レンジで焙煎するものである
ため、次の様な効果を奏する。
Since the present invention involves placing raw peanuts in a synthetic resin film bag and roasting them in a microwave oven, the following effects are achieved.
(イ) 落花生は生の状態では薄皮が波がれず、又鮮
度も低下しないので焙煎直後の風味を味わうこ
とが出来る。(b) When peanuts are raw, their thin skins do not ripple and their freshness does not deteriorate, so you can enjoy the flavor immediately after roasting.
(ロ) 電子レンジによる焙煎は撹拌する必要がな
く、薄皮が取れないので食べる直前まで香りを
保つことが出来る。(b) Roasting in the microwave does not require stirring, and since the thin skin does not come off, the aroma can be preserved until just before eating.
(ハ) 耐熱性合成樹脂フイルムの袋に入れた生落花
生として市場取り引きが可能である。(c) Raw peanuts packed in heat-resistant synthetic resin film bags can be traded on the market.
図は本発明に用いられる袋入り落花生の斜視図
である。
1…袋、2…融着部、3…投入口、4…通気
孔、5…落花生。
The figure is a perspective view of bagged peanuts used in the present invention. 1... Bag, 2... Fusion part, 3... Inlet, 4... Ventilation hole, 5... Peanuts.
Claims (1)
フイルムとを積層した積層フイルムを2枚重ね合
せ、周縁部を融着させると共に、適宜箇所に通気
孔を設けた袋に外殻を取り除いた生落花生を投入
した後、投入口を融着封止し、この生落花生入り
袋をそのまま電子レンジで加熱処理することを特
徴とする煎り落花生等の炒成方法。1 Two laminated films made by laminating a heat-fusible synthetic resin film and a heat-resistant synthetic resin film are stacked together, the peripheral edges are fused, and the outer shell is removed in a bag with ventilation holes provided at appropriate locations. A method for roasting roasted peanuts, etc., characterized in that after introducing peanuts, the input port is fused and sealed, and the bag containing raw peanuts is heated as it is in a microwave oven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60201262A JPS6261564A (en) | 1985-09-10 | 1985-09-10 | Parching method for parched peanut or such |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60201262A JPS6261564A (en) | 1985-09-10 | 1985-09-10 | Parching method for parched peanut or such |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6261564A JPS6261564A (en) | 1987-03-18 |
| JPS6235748B2 true JPS6235748B2 (en) | 1987-08-04 |
Family
ID=16438027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60201262A Granted JPS6261564A (en) | 1985-09-10 | 1985-09-10 | Parching method for parched peanut or such |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6261564A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20210018436A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-02-17 | 모셔널 에이디 엘엘씨 | Autonomous vehicle motion using linear time logic |
| AU2019313768B2 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2022-07-28 | Komatsu Ltd. | Unmanned vehicle control system, unmanned vehicle, and unmanned vehicle control method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51617A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1976-01-06 | Hitachi Ltd | FUKAJITATSU PUKIRIKAEKI |
-
1985
- 1985-09-10 JP JP60201262A patent/JPS6261564A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2019313768B2 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2022-07-28 | Komatsu Ltd. | Unmanned vehicle control system, unmanned vehicle, and unmanned vehicle control method |
| KR20210018436A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-02-17 | 모셔널 에이디 엘엘씨 | Autonomous vehicle motion using linear time logic |
| US11577754B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2023-02-14 | Motional Ad Llc | Autonomous vehicle operation using linear temporal logic |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6261564A (en) | 1987-03-18 |
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