JPS6236741B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6236741B2 JPS6236741B2 JP14353881A JP14353881A JPS6236741B2 JP S6236741 B2 JPS6236741 B2 JP S6236741B2 JP 14353881 A JP14353881 A JP 14353881A JP 14353881 A JP14353881 A JP 14353881A JP S6236741 B2 JPS6236741 B2 JP S6236741B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- orifice
- nozzle
- core
- center
- nozzle body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は農薬散布ノズルの改良に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to improvements in pesticide spraying nozzles.
先端にオリフイスのみをそなえるノズルは液を
圧送するとオリフイスから噴出する液が第3図に
示すよう霧粒化し且つ拡散する。ところが少量散
布の目的で液の送圧を小にすると第4図に示すよ
うに、オリフイスから噴出する液がろうそくの炎
の様な形の膜になつた後霧粒となると共に、粒度
が著しく不均一となり且つ分散も不安定となる。 When a nozzle having only an orifice at its tip pumps liquid, the liquid ejected from the orifice becomes atomized and diffused as shown in FIG. 3. However, when the pressure of the liquid is reduced for the purpose of spraying a small amount, as shown in Figure 4, the liquid ejected from the orifice turns into a film shaped like a candle flame and then becomes mist droplets, and the particle size significantly decreases. It becomes non-uniform and the dispersion becomes unstable.
この発明は上記従来の欠点を解決したもので、
その目的とするところは少量散布用とし低圧でも
良好に霧粒化し分散する農薬散布ノズルを提供す
るにある。 This invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks.
The purpose is to provide a pesticide spraying nozzle for spraying small amounts of agricultural chemicals that can be atomized and dispersed well even at low pressures.
又この発明の他の目的とするところは少量散布
用とし低圧で良好な霧粒とすると共に、気泡化
し、風があつてもあまり飛ばず、且つ作物への付
着率を大にし得る農薬散布ノズルを提供するにあ
る。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an agrochemical spraying nozzle for spraying a small amount of agrochemicals, which produces good atomized particles at low pressure, which is bubbly, does not blow away much even in the wind, and which can increase the rate of attachment to crops. is to provide.
以下この発明の構成を第1図第2図に基いて説
明すれば、1はノズル本体、2はノズル本体の先
端に組込まれたオリフイスである。 The structure of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Reference numeral 1 represents a nozzle body, and 2 represents an orifice incorporated in the tip of the nozzle body.
オリフイス2はその中央を横断する1条の凸条
3がプレスにより突出しており裏面に凹条4が形
成されている。凸条3の長さ方向中央部には噴口
5が形成してある。 The orifice 2 has a protruding strip 3 extending across its center that is projected by pressing, and a grooved strip 4 is formed on the back surface. A nozzle 5 is formed in the center of the protrusion 3 in the length direction.
オリフイス2の内面にはコアー6があり、この
コアーにはオリフイスの凹条4に嵌入するリブ7
が形成してあり、リブの先端縁と凹条底との間に
は小間隙aが形成してある。8はリブ7の両端側
でコアー6の周側に形成した切欠部であるが孔と
することもできる。 There is a core 6 on the inner surface of the orifice 2, and this core has a rib 7 that fits into the groove 4 of the orifice.
A small gap a is formed between the tip edge of the rib and the bottom of the groove. Reference numeral 8 indicates notches formed on the circumferential side of the core 6 at both ends of the rib 7, but they may also be holes.
尚図中9はオリフイスを締着固定するキヤツ
プ、10はコアー6の周側に配したパツキングを
示す。又第3図において11は散布杆であり袋ナ
ツト12によりノズル本体1を接続締着してい
る。 In the figure, numeral 9 indicates a cap for tightening and fixing the orifice, and numeral 10 indicates packing arranged on the circumferential side of the core 6. Further, in FIG. 3, reference numeral 11 denotes a dispersion rod, which is connected and fastened to the nozzle main body 1 with a cap nut 12.
この発明は上記したような構造であり、このノ
ズルは先端のオリフイスに中央を横断する凸条を
プレスにより形成し、凸条の長さ方向中央部に噴
口をそなえ、オリフイスの内面にはコアーを当接
し且つコアーにはオリフイスの凸条裏面に形成さ
れる凹条に一部嵌入するリブを形成したので、ノ
ズル本体内に圧送された液体はコアーの周側を経
てオリフイスに達するがオリフイスにはプレスに
よる凸条が形成してあるので圧送液はこの凸条内
面側の凹条に両端側から流入して中央で衝突し噴
口より噴出すると共に、前記凸条内面の凹条には
コアーのリブが一部嵌入しているので凸条内が狭
くなり、従つて液の送圧が低くても凹条内中央部
での液の衝突が強力になつて良好に霧化するの
で、少量の農薬の散布効率を著しく向上せしめる
ことができるという効果がある。 This nozzle has the above-mentioned structure, and this nozzle has an orifice at the tip formed with a convex strip that crosses the center by pressing, a nozzle at the center in the lengthwise direction of the convex strip, and a core on the inner surface of the orifice. Since the core is in contact with ribs that partially fit into the grooves formed on the back of the orifice, the liquid pumped into the nozzle body passes through the circumference of the core and reaches the orifice. Since the convex stripes are formed by pressing, the pumped liquid flows into the concave strips on the inner surface of the convex strips from both ends, collides at the center, and is ejected from the nozzle. Because the grooves are partially embedded, the inside of the convex strip becomes narrower, and therefore, even if the liquid pressure is low, the collision of the liquid at the center of the concave strip becomes strong and atomizes well, so that small amounts of agricultural chemicals can be This has the effect of significantly improving the spraying efficiency.
又このノズルは前記構成とすると共に、ノズル
本体1の軸心孔13は小径として後端寄り側壁部
に外気吸引孔14を設け、後端の送液孔15は小
径としてあるもので、この構造とすることによ
り、ノズルに圧送された液はノズル本体後端の小
孔を経て霧化しノズル本体の軸心孔13内を一ぱ
いに広がつてオリフイス側に進むがこのときエゼ
クターの原理で外気吸引孔14から空気を吸引し
て前記霧粒が気泡化し組粒となり、この状態では
霧粒が遠達せず且つ作物に付着し易くなつて、少
量の散布であるにもかかわらず散布効率の高いも
のとすることができるという効果がある。 In addition, this nozzle has the above structure, and the axial hole 13 of the nozzle body 1 has a small diameter, and an outside air suction hole 14 is provided in the side wall near the rear end, and the liquid feeding hole 15 at the rear end has a small diameter. By doing so, the liquid pumped into the nozzle is atomized through the small hole at the rear end of the nozzle body, spreads throughout the axial hole 13 of the nozzle body, and advances to the orifice side, but at this time, outside air is sucked in by the ejector principle. By suctioning air through the holes 14, the mist particles become bubbles and become aggregated particles, and in this state, the mist particles do not reach far and easily adhere to the crops, resulting in high spraying efficiency despite the small amount of spraying. This has the effect that it can be done.
尚図示のノズルはノズル本体1における小径軸
心孔13を、別体のチユーブ(又はパイプ)16
の嵌着により形成し、又ノズル本体後端の送液孔
15は、中心部に小孔をそなえる寒板17を嵌着
して形成したものを一例として示している。 In the illustrated nozzle, the small diameter axial hole 13 in the nozzle body 1 is connected to a separate tube (or pipe) 16.
The liquid feeding hole 15 at the rear end of the nozzle body is formed by fitting a cold plate 17 having a small hole in the center as an example.
第1図は本発明に係る農薬散布ノズルの一例の
一部切欠縦断正面図、第2図は同上の一部切欠分
解斜図、第3図は同上の使用態様におけるスプレ
ー状態を示す側面図、第4図は従来の散布ノズル
の低圧による不良スプレー状態を示す側面図であ
る。
1…ノズル本体、2…オリフイス、3…凸条、
4…凹条、5…噴口、6…コアー、7…リブ、8
…切欠溝、13…軸心孔、14…外気吸引孔、1
5…送液孔。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway longitudinal sectional front view of an example of the pesticide spraying nozzle according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a side view showing the spray state in the same usage mode. FIG. 4 is a side view showing a defective spray state due to low pressure of a conventional spray nozzle. 1... Nozzle body, 2... Orifice, 3... Convex line,
4... groove, 5... nozzle, 6... core, 7... rib, 8
...Notch groove, 13...Axis hole, 14...Outside air suction hole, 1
5...Liquid feeding hole.
Claims (1)
する1条の凸条をプレスにより突出して凸条の長
さ方向中央部に噴口を形成したものとし、オリフ
イスの内側にはコアーを配すると共にこのコアー
には前記オリフイスの凸条内面の凹条に一部嵌入
するリブを形成したことを特徴とする農薬散布ノ
ズル。 2 ノズル本体先端のオリフイスは、中央を横断
する1条の凸条をプレスにより突設して凸条の長
さ方向中央部に噴口を形成したものとし、オリフ
イスの内側にはコアーを配すると共にこのコアー
には前記オリフイスの凸条内面の凹条に一部嵌入
するリブを形成したものとし、ノズル本体の軸心
孔は小径として後端寄り側壁部に、前記軸心孔に
連通する外気吸引孔を設け、後端の送液孔を小径
にしたことを特徴とする農薬散布ノズル。[Claims] 1. The orifice at the tip of the nozzle body has a single protruding strip extending across the center that is pressed out to form a nozzle at the center in the longitudinal direction of the protruding strip, and a core inside the orifice. A pesticide spraying nozzle characterized in that the core is provided with a rib that partially fits into the concave groove on the inner surface of the convex groove of the orifice. 2 The orifice at the tip of the nozzle body has a single protruding strip extending across the center by pressing to form a nozzle at the center in the lengthwise direction of the protruding strip, and a core is placed inside the orifice. This core is formed with a rib that partially fits into the concave line on the inner surface of the convex line of the orifice, and the axial hole of the nozzle body has a small diameter, and the outside air suction is connected to the side wall near the rear end of the nozzle body. A pesticide spraying nozzle characterized by having holes and a small diameter liquid feeding hole at the rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14353881A JPS5843255A (en) | 1981-09-08 | 1981-09-08 | Nozzle for spraying agricultural chemicals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14353881A JPS5843255A (en) | 1981-09-08 | 1981-09-08 | Nozzle for spraying agricultural chemicals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5843255A JPS5843255A (en) | 1983-03-12 |
| JPS6236741B2 true JPS6236741B2 (en) | 1987-08-08 |
Family
ID=15341070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14353881A Granted JPS5843255A (en) | 1981-09-08 | 1981-09-08 | Nozzle for spraying agricultural chemicals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5843255A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100360455B1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-11-11 | 전중오 | A paint spray gun with swirl injection |
| JP2022014191A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-19 | 株式会社麻場 | Spray nozzle |
-
1981
- 1981-09-08 JP JP14353881A patent/JPS5843255A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5843255A (en) | 1983-03-12 |
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