JPS6244583B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6244583B2 JPS6244583B2 JP53153922A JP15392278A JPS6244583B2 JP S6244583 B2 JPS6244583 B2 JP S6244583B2 JP 53153922 A JP53153922 A JP 53153922A JP 15392278 A JP15392278 A JP 15392278A JP S6244583 B2 JPS6244583 B2 JP S6244583B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ray shielding
- tracking resistance
- platinum
- flame
- flame retardant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明は、難燃性でかつX線遮蔽能を有するシ
リコン組成物に関し、難燃剤として少なくとも白
金または白金化合物を用い、かつX線遮蔽剤とし
てチタン酸バリウム,フツ化バリウム,硫酸鉛の
うちの1つ以上を用いた場合の耐トラツキング性
を向上させた組成物を提供することを目的とする
ものである。
従来から、シリコン組成物にX線遮蔽能を賦与
しようとしても、そのために含有させる物質がそ
の難燃メカニズムの要である白金または白金化合
物に対する触媒毒となつて難燃性が消失してしま
うという問題があつた。
そこで本発明者らは、先にかかる触媒毒となる
ことのないX線遮蔽剤を探求したところ、チタン
酸バリウム,フツ化バリウム,および硫酸鉛がシ
リコン組成物の難燃メカニズムに対して無毒であ
ることを確認した。しかしながら、これらの化合
物をシリコン組成物に含有させることによつて耐
トラツキング性がやや低下する場合があることが
判つた。例えば、シリコンゴムの場合にはX線遮
蔽剤を含有させない状態では800V―1Aの条件下
で100滴以上の耐トラツキング性を有するのに対
し、上記のようなX線遮蔽剤たとえば17PHRを
含有させた場合にはそれが10〜40滴位にまで低下
し、しかもその範囲で大きいばらつきを生じる。
ただし、750V―1A以下の条件下では、無含有の
場合と大差は生じない。これらの特性は含有させ
るX線遮蔽剤の種類や量あるいは純度などで変化
する。
そこで本発明は、これらのX線遮蔽剤を含有さ
せた場合にも耐トラツキング特性を良好に維持す
ることのできる組成を提するもので、このため
に、耐トラツキング性向上剤として、水酸化アル
ミニウムAl(OH)3,酸化アルミニウムAl2O3,
水酸化マグネシウムMg(OH)2,ハイドロタルサ
イトMg18Al6(OH)48(CO3)3・12H2Oのうちの
1つ以上を含有させるようにしたことに特徴があ
る。これらの少なくとも1つをX線遮蔽剤の量や
純度などに応じて含有させることにより、800V
―1A以上の条件下でもX線遮蔽剤を含有させな
い場合とほぼ同等の100滴以上の耐トラツキング
性を得ることができる。
尚、上記4種類の耐トラツキング性向上剤がシ
リコン組成物の難燃メカニズムに対する触媒毒と
ならないことも実験的に確認できた。
次に、本発明の実施例について詳述する。
まず、(CH3)2SiO単位99.9モル%とCH3(CH2
=CH)2SiO単位0.1モル%よりなるオルガノポリ
シロキサン生ゴム100部、ヒユームシリカ(エア
ロジル200:商品名、日本エアロジル(株)製)15
部、シリカ分散剤としてのジフエニルシランジオ
ール2.5部および粉末状炭酸マンガン15部、アナ
ターゼ型酸化チタン7部、塩化白金酸の2%(白
金換算量)ブタノール溶液0.05部、下記表に示し
たX線遮蔽剤料を表中に示した一定量、及び下記
表に示した耐トラツキング性向上剤を表中に示し
た一定量、秤量し配合して2本ロールで均一に混
合し、これを150℃で1時間処理してシリコンゴ
ムコンパウンドとし、本実施例のベースレジンと
した。
次に、このベースレンジンにベンゾイルパーオ
キサイド50%を含有するシリコンオイルペースト
0.7部を硬化剤として添加し、2本ロールで充分
に混練して試料を作成した。
これらを50Kg/cm2の加圧下で120℃20分間加熱
し、さらに150℃で3時間加熱して、試料シート
を作成し、これらについて耐トラツキング特性を
電解液滴下法により測定した。
また、UL94の条件で10秒間づつ接炎したとき
の燃焼時間を測定することによつて燃焼テストを
行なつた。
The present invention relates to a silicon composition that is flame retardant and has X-ray shielding ability, and uses at least platinum or a platinum compound as a flame retardant, and uses barium titanate, barium fluoride, or lead sulfate as an X-ray shielding agent. The object of the present invention is to provide a composition with improved tracking resistance when one or more of these is used. Conventionally, even if attempts were made to impart X-ray shielding ability to silicon compositions, it has been said that the substances contained therein act as catalyst poisons for platinum or platinum compounds, which are the key to the flame retardant mechanism, resulting in the loss of flame retardancy. There was a problem. Therefore, the present inventors first searched for X-ray shielding agents that do not poison the catalyst, and found that barium titanate, barium fluoride, and lead sulfate were non-toxic to the flame retardant mechanism of silicon compositions. I confirmed that there is. However, it has been found that the inclusion of these compounds in a silicone composition may cause a slight decrease in tracking resistance. For example, in the case of silicone rubber, it has a tracking resistance of 100 drops or more under the condition of 800V-1A without containing an X-ray shielding agent. In some cases, the number drops to about 10 to 40 drops, and there is wide variation within that range.
However, under conditions of 750V-1A or less, there is no significant difference from the case without any content. These characteristics vary depending on the type, amount, purity, etc. of the X-ray shielding agent contained. Therefore, the present invention provides a composition that can maintain tracking resistance properties well even when these X-ray shielding agents are contained. Al(OH) 3 , aluminum oxide Al 2 O 3 ,
It is characterized in that it contains one or more of magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH) 2 and hydrotalcite Mg 18 Al 6 (OH) 48 (CO 3 ) 3 ·12H 2 O. By containing at least one of these depending on the amount and purity of the X-ray shielding agent, 800V
- Even under conditions of 1A or more, tracking resistance of 100 drops or more can be obtained, which is almost the same as when no X-ray shielding agent is included. It was also experimentally confirmed that the above-mentioned four kinds of tracking resistance improvers do not act as a catalyst poison for the flame retardant mechanism of the silicone composition. Next, examples of the present invention will be described in detail. First, 99.9 mol% of (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units and CH 3 (CH 2
= CH) 2 100 parts of organopolysiloxane raw rubber consisting of 0.1 mol% of SiO units, hume silica (Aerosil 200: trade name, manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd.) 15
1 part, 2.5 parts of diphenylsilanediol as a silica dispersant, 15 parts of powdered manganese carbonate, 7 parts of anatase-type titanium oxide, 0.05 part of a 2% (in terms of platinum) solution of chloroplatinic acid in butanol, and X shown in the table below. A certain amount of the radiation shielding material shown in the table and a certain amount of the tracking resistance improver shown in the table below were weighed and blended, mixed uniformly with two rolls, and then mixed with 150 The mixture was treated at ℃ for 1 hour to obtain a silicone rubber compound, which was used as the base resin of this example. Next, silicone oil paste containing 50% benzoyl peroxide is added to this base range.
A sample was prepared by adding 0.7 parts as a hardening agent and thoroughly kneading with two rolls. These were heated at 120° C. for 20 minutes under a pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 and then further heated at 150° C. for 3 hours to prepare sample sheets, and the anti-tracking properties of these sheets were measured by the electrolyte dropping method. In addition, a combustion test was conducted by measuring the combustion time when the material was exposed to flame for 10 seconds under UL94 conditions.
【表】【table】
【表】
この結果からも明らかなように、本発明によれ
ば、X線遮蔽能,難燃性および耐トラツキング性
の全てを充分に満足する優れたシリコン組成物を
得ることができ、テレビジヨン受像機のアノード
キヤツプ用等に有効に使用することができるもの
である。[Table] As is clear from this result, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an excellent silicone composition that fully satisfies all of the X-ray shielding ability, flame retardance, and tracking resistance. It can be effectively used for the anode cap of a television receiver.
Claims (1)
し、X線遮蔽剤としてチタン酸バリウム,フツ化
バリウム,硫酸鉛のうちの1つ以上を含有し、耐
トラツキング性向上剤として水酸化アルミニウ
ム,酸化アルミニウム,水酸化マグネシウム,ハ
イドロタルサイトのうちの1つ以上を含有するこ
とを特徴とするX線遮蔽能を有する難燃シリコン
組成物。1 Contains platinum or a platinum compound as a flame retardant, contains one or more of barium titanate, barium fluoride, and lead sulfate as an X-ray shielding agent, and contains aluminum hydroxide, aluminum oxide, or aluminum oxide as a tracking resistance improver. A flame-retardant silicone composition having X-ray shielding ability, characterized by containing one or more of magnesium hydroxide and hydrotalcite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15392278A JPS5580460A (en) | 1978-12-12 | 1978-12-12 | Incombustible silicone composition having x-ray shielding ability |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15392278A JPS5580460A (en) | 1978-12-12 | 1978-12-12 | Incombustible silicone composition having x-ray shielding ability |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5580460A JPS5580460A (en) | 1980-06-17 |
| JPS6244583B2 true JPS6244583B2 (en) | 1987-09-21 |
Family
ID=15573016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15392278A Granted JPS5580460A (en) | 1978-12-12 | 1978-12-12 | Incombustible silicone composition having x-ray shielding ability |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5580460A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109321200B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2021-03-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | A viscous material dedicated to substation sites |
-
1978
- 1978-12-12 JP JP15392278A patent/JPS5580460A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5580460A (en) | 1980-06-17 |
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