JPS6252162B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6252162B2 JPS6252162B2 JP58061905A JP6190583A JPS6252162B2 JP S6252162 B2 JPS6252162 B2 JP S6252162B2 JP 58061905 A JP58061905 A JP 58061905A JP 6190583 A JP6190583 A JP 6190583A JP S6252162 B2 JPS6252162 B2 JP S6252162B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- pieces
- divided
- split
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
- Pulleys (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、種々の産業分野で多用せられてい
る、たとえば、ホイール、プーリ、歯車などに適
用される分割形円盤、とくに、きわめて狭隘な場
所においてもその組立て、分解が可能な、改良さ
れた分割形円盤に係わり、具体的には、そのよう
な分割形円盤に好適な結合構造に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is applicable to split disks, which are widely used in various industrial fields, such as wheels, pulleys, gears, etc., and is particularly suitable for assembling and disassembling them even in extremely narrow spaces. The present invention relates to an improved segmented disc that is capable of splitting, and specifically relates to a connection structure suitable for such a segmented disc.
(従来技術とその問題点)
従来のこの種分割形円盤としては、たとえば、
左右対称に二分割部同志の結合面としてそれぞれ
設けられた一方のフランジと他方のフランジとを
複数本の貫通ボルトを介して締結、結合するよう
にした構造のものが公知の方式であり、これは主
として、ホイール、プーリ、歯車などに適用され
ている。すなわち、その実施例としての二分割形
Vベルトプーリの正面図を示す第1図および第1
図のA−A線における矢視端面図の第2図を参照
して、その構造の概要を説明すると、外周のリム
1にはその外周に沿つて複数条(図示の実施例で
は4条)のVベルト用溝2が刻設され、ボス3と
リム1とはデイスク4で一体に結合されており、
半径方向の分割線A−Aに沿つてフランジ5が設
けられ、いずれも半円輪形をしたリムとボスとデ
イスク、および2枚のフランジ5とでそれぞれ1
個の分割片を形成し、実質的に同形同寸法のこれ
ら2個の分割片同志を複数個(実施例では8個)
のボルト6とナツト7とで結合し1個の完全な円
盤を形成せしめている。8は図示しない車軸と連
結するためのキーミゾである。ところでこの円盤
の結合作業には、ボルトあるいはナツトを回わし
スパナーで締結するために、B,B′で示したよう
なスペースを必要とするから、このようなスペー
スがとれない程度に狭隘な場所においては、該円
盤の分解、組立が困難であり、周辺条件によつて
はそれが全く不可能な場合も生ずるという欠点、
不都合がある。また、このような構造の円盤は各
分割片の相対応する分割面同志を密着させ強固に
結合させるものである。したがつて、円盤製作に
当つては、まず一体品を丸削り加工によつて作成
したのち、それを半径方向に、所望の複数個に切
断して、所定の分割片を得るようにしてある関係
上、それら複数個で1組の分割片を結合すると、
それらの内外径は上記の切断において削り落され
た分だけ小さくなつているため、真円とはならな
い。すなわち、内外径がともに真円に仕上ること
を望む場合はそれら分割面を加工、結合したのち
に、内径および外径の仕上げを行なはねばならな
いという不利、不都合、欠点がある。(Prior art and its problems) Conventional split disks of this type include, for example,
A known method has a structure in which one flange and the other flange, which are provided symmetrically as a joining surface between two divided parts, are fastened and connected via a plurality of through bolts. is mainly applied to wheels, pulleys, gears, etc. That is, FIG. 1 and FIG.
The outline of the structure will be explained with reference to FIG. 2, which is an end view taken along line A-A in the figure. A V-belt groove 2 is carved, and the boss 3 and rim 1 are integrally connected by a disk 4.
A flange 5 is provided along the radial dividing line A-A, and a rim, a boss, a disk, and two flanges 5 each have a semicircular ring shape.
A plurality of these two divided pieces having substantially the same shape and size (eight pieces in the example) are formed.
are connected by bolts 6 and nuts 7 to form one complete disk. 8 is a key groove for connecting to an axle (not shown). By the way, the work of joining this disk requires space as shown by B and B' in order to tighten the bolts or nuts with a spanner, so please do not use a place that is too narrow to take up such space. The drawback is that it is difficult to disassemble and assemble the disc, and depending on the surrounding conditions, it may be impossible to do so;
There is an inconvenience. Further, in a disk having such a structure, the corresponding divided surfaces of each divided piece are brought into close contact with each other and firmly connected. Therefore, when manufacturing a disc, a one-piece product is first created by circular machining, and then it is cut into a desired number of pieces in the radial direction to obtain predetermined divided pieces. Due to the relationship, if you combine a set of divided pieces with multiple pieces,
Since their inner and outer diameters are reduced by the amount removed in the above-mentioned cutting, they do not become perfect circles. That is, if it is desired that both the inner and outer diameters be finished in a perfect circle, the inner and outer diameters must be finished after the dividing surfaces are processed and joined, which is a disadvantage, inconvenience, and drawback.
種々の動力伝達装置において、そのケーシング
内に分割形のプーリや歯車等を分割した状態で挿
入し、内部で組立て、結合を行なうことができる
ようにすると、当該ケーシングの開口寸法は相当
小さくしてもよいので、当該ケーシングの強度、
剛性の保持、さらには気密性の増大向上などの面
で有利になることは明らかである。しかし、この
ような場合ケーシング内には分割形円盤の結合作
業を行なうためのスペースに制約が通常あるので
狭いスペースでも必要とする作業が容易にできる
ような結合構造が円盤には要求される。 In various power transmission devices, if split pulleys, gears, etc. are inserted into the casing in a divided state and can be assembled and connected internally, the opening size of the casing can be made considerably smaller. The strength of the casing,
It is clear that this is advantageous in terms of maintaining rigidity and further improving airtightness. However, in such cases, there is usually a limit to the space within the casing for joining the split discs, so the discs are required to have a joining structure that allows the required work to be easily performed even in a narrow space.
ところでこの種分割形円盤の実用化に当つて
は、組立、分解が可能かつ容易であることのほか
に、分割片同志の結合が強固で、かつこの結合力
の保持が安定であり、さらに円盤自体を含めてそ
の製作が容易であることが当然要求される。 By the way, in order to put this type of split disk into practical use, in addition to being easy and easy to assemble and disassemble, the connection between the split pieces must be strong, and this bonding force can be maintained stably. Naturally, it is required that the manufacturing process including the manufacturing process itself is easy.
(本発明の目的)
本発明は上記したこれらの諸点を勘案、考慮し
てなされたもので、それらの問題点を解決し、各
種の要求事項、条件を十分に満足させうるもので
あつて、その主たる目的は狭隘な場所においても
容易に組立て、分解が可能な結合構造を提供する
ことにある。(Objective of the present invention) The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned points, and is capable of solving these problems and fully satisfying various requirements and conditions. The main purpose is to provide a joint structure that can be easily assembled and disassembled even in confined spaces.
本発明の他の目的は円盤を形成する各分割片の
結合が特に強固かつ安定した分割形円盤が得られ
るその結合構造を提供することにある。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a joint structure in which a divided disc in which the respective divided pieces forming the disc are joined together is particularly strong and stable.
(本発明の要旨)
このため本発明に係る分割形円盤の結合構造
は、分割線に沿つて分離可能な分割片により、1
個の円盤に形成される分割形円盤において、結合
片と、係止片と、連結部品と、緊締部品とで構成
し、前記分割片の各結合端部には、前記係止片が
係合する凹欠溝および前記連結部品が係合する穴
と、前記緊締部品を貫通または螺合させる穴を設
け、前記結合片は、対応する分割片と結合状態に
あるときに、当該連結部品を介して、引寄せる結
合力を発揮しうる構造とし、前記係止片は、相互
に結合関係にある一方の分割片の結合端部と、他
方の分割片の結合端部とに、刻設した当該係止片
のほぼ半分の形状の凹欠溝内に係合し、当該分割
片の両結合端部が分割線方向へ相対変位するのを
拘束しうる構造とし、前記連結部品は、対応する
それら分割片の結合端部および結合片それぞれ
に、穿設、加工された連結部品用穴に係合して、
当該結合片の有する結合力をそれら分割片結合端
部の双方に伝達しうる構造とし、前記連結部品お
よび緊締部品の各軸中心線を前記円盤の軸中心線
と平行方向へ指向せしめ、上記分割片の相対向す
る分割線に沿う端面間には、僅小な間隙が存在す
るように形成してあるとともに、前記緊締部品
は、結合片を、円盤の表裏両面のうちの少なくと
も一方側に固着せしめることで、前記結合端部が
該緊締部品の軸中心線方向へ相対変位するのを拘
束しうる構造とし、さらに、前記結合片、係止片
および分割片の結合端部のうちの少なくともいず
れかひとつに、当該部材の弾性変形によつて、該
結合片の結合力を安定よく保持させるための開口
構造を設け、またさらに、前記分割片の結合端部
に穿設する前記連結部品挿通用穴の加工面および
前記結合片に穿設する該連結部品挿通穴の加工面
の少なくともいずれか一方に係合する前記連結部
品の部分を、偏心円、だ円ないし長円あるいは円
の一部を切欠いた断面形状に成形し、該連結部品
を所定量回転させることで、該分割片同志をその
分割線とほぼ直交する方向に引寄せる結合力を該
結合片に生起せしめる構造にしてあることを特徴
とする。(Summary of the Present Invention) Therefore, the joint structure of the split disc according to the present invention is such that the split piece is separable along the split line.
The split disc formed into two discs includes a connecting piece, a locking piece, a connecting part, and a tightening part, and the locking piece is engaged with each connecting end of the divided piece. A recessed groove and a hole in which the connecting part engages, and a hole in which the tightening part is penetrated or screwed together are provided, and when the connecting piece is in a connected state with the corresponding divided piece, the connecting piece is inserted through the connecting part. The locking piece has a structure capable of exerting a binding force to attract each other, and the locking piece has a structure that is engraved on the connecting end of one divided piece and the connecting end of the other divided piece that are in a mutually connecting relationship. The connecting part has a structure that can be engaged in a notched groove in the shape of approximately half of the locking piece, and can restrain relative displacement of both connecting ends of the divided piece in the direction of the dividing line, and the connecting part Engage with holes for connecting parts drilled and machined in the connecting end of the split piece and the connecting piece, respectively,
The structure is such that the coupling force of the coupling piece can be transmitted to both of the coupling ends of the divided pieces, and each axis center line of the coupling part and the tightening part is oriented in a direction parallel to the axis center line of the disk, and the above-mentioned division A slight gap is formed between the end faces of the pieces along the opposing dividing lines, and the tightening part fixes the joining piece to at least one of the front and back surfaces of the disc. The structure is such that the connecting end can be restrained from relative displacement in the axial center line direction of the tightening component, and further, at least one of the connecting ends of the connecting piece, the locking piece, and the dividing piece First, an opening structure is provided to stably maintain the bonding force of the coupling piece by elastic deformation of the member, and further, an opening structure is provided at the coupling end of the divided piece for insertion of the coupling part. The part of the connecting part that engages at least one of the machined surface of the hole and the machined surface of the connecting part insertion hole drilled in the connecting piece is an eccentric circle, an oval or an ellipse, or a part of a circle. The connecting piece is formed into a notched cross-sectional shape, and by rotating the connecting part by a predetermined amount, a connecting force is generated in the connecting piece to draw the divided pieces together in a direction substantially perpendicular to the dividing line. Features.
(実施例としての構成とその作用)
以下に、本発明を図示の実施例を参照して、具
体的に説明する。(Configuration as an embodiment and its operation) The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to illustrated embodiments.
第3図ないし第7図は本発明の基本的な一実施
例を示すもので、第3図はその全体正面図、第4
図は、その分割面、すなわち、第3図におけるB
−B線に沿う断面の端面図、第5図はその結合
部、すなわち、第3図のC−C線における断面の
拡大矢視図である。10は適宜条数(図示の実施
例では4条)のVベルト溝9がその外周に沿つて
刻設されたリムであつて、いずれも半円輪形をし
たリム10と、ボス11およびこの両者を一体的
に結合したデイスク12とで、実質的に同形、同
寸法の2個で1組をなす分割片が形成せられ、そ
れら分割片同志の結合端部には結合片17と一体
構造の係止片16を挿通、係合させるための、ほ
ぼ同一寸法の半円形に加工された凹欠溝(くぼ
み)13と、連結部品18の係合用穴14と緊締
部品を構成するボルト19が螺合する雌ねじ穴1
5とが設けられている。上述したように、結合片
17と一体構造にせられた係止片16は分割片の
結合端部において相対向する位置に刻設された上
記2個のくぼみ13内に係合し、当該2つの分割
片がこの結合端部において、半径方向(第3図に
おけるB−B線方向)へ相対的に変位しない(換
言すれば、ずれない)ように、その動きを拘束す
る作用を行なう。 Figures 3 to 7 show a basic embodiment of the present invention, with Figure 3 being an overall front view and Figure 4 being a basic embodiment of the present invention.
The figure shows the dividing plane, that is, B in Fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is an end view of a cross section taken along line -B, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged arrow directional view of the joint portion, that is, a cross section taken along line CC in FIG. Reference numeral 10 denotes a rim in which an appropriate number of V-belt grooves 9 (four in the illustrated embodiment) are carved along the outer periphery of the rim. A set of two divided pieces having substantially the same shape and size is formed by integrally joining the disk 12, and the joined ends of these divided pieces have the joining piece 17 and the integrated structure. A concave groove (recess) 13 machined into a semicircular shape of approximately the same size for inserting and engaging the locking piece 16, an engagement hole 14 of the connecting part 18, and a bolt 19 constituting the tightening part are screwed together. Matching female screw hole 1
5 is provided. As described above, the locking piece 16, which is integrally formed with the connecting piece 17, engages in the two recesses 13 carved at opposing positions in the connecting end of the divided piece, and At this joint end, the movement of the divided pieces is restrained so that they do not relatively displace (in other words, do not shift) in the radial direction (line B-B in FIG. 3).
この結合片17は後述するように、2本の連結
部品18を介して対応する穴14にそれぞれ作用
し、分割片同志を分割線にほぼ直交する方向へ引
寄せる結合力を発揮させうる構造とし、またボル
ト19および座金20より成る緊締部品は結合片
17をそれらボルトと座金とで分割片のデイスク
12面に当接、固定させるように緊締し、両分割
片がその結合部において、それらボルト19の軸
方向に相対変位しないように拘束する構造にして
ある。 As will be described later, this connecting piece 17 has a structure that can exert a connecting force that acts on the corresponding holes 14 through two connecting parts 18 to draw the divided pieces together in a direction substantially perpendicular to the dividing line. In addition, the tightening part consisting of bolts 19 and washers 20 is tightened so that the bolts and washers contact and fix the connecting piece 17 to the disk 12 surface of the divided piece, and both divided pieces are tightened at the joint part by the bolts. 19 is restrained from relative displacement in the axial direction.
第3図の下方半分も、分割片同志は結合状態に
ある場合の関係位置をとつてはいるが、その分割
面が直視できるように、結合片17、係止片1
6、連結部品18および緊締部品は取除かれてい
る。なお図示のように、分割部においてそれら両
分割片間には適当な間隙Dが設けられている。こ
の間隙の存在により、連結部品18の協力を得て
結合片17の有する結合力のすべてが係止片16
に作用し、該係止片の作用を最大ならしめるとい
う効果が得られる。さらに所定の結合状態におい
て、内径および外径がともに所定の直径を有する
真円となるようにするため最も望ましいのは、こ
の円盤を形成する分割片の製作に当り、まず円盤
を一体形で加工するとともに、少くともそれら両
分割片の結合端部となる係止片16の挿通用穴1
3の加工と連結部品18係合用穴14の加工とを
正確に行なつたのち、肉厚がDの鋸などによつて
切断し、分割する方法をとることであり、このよ
うにすると所要の加工工程が最も少なくて済むこ
とになる。本発明に係る分割形円盤では、この間
隙Dを設けることが前提となるので、このような
加工方法をとることがなんらの支障、不都合もな
しに行なえる。なお間隙Dの大きさは、たとえ
ば、ベルトに及ぼす影響等を考えると、小さくす
る方が望ましいが、その大小は円盤の分割片同志
の結合効果にはほとんど影響がないものといえ
る。 In the lower half of FIG. 3, the divided pieces are in the relative positions when they are in a connected state, but the connecting piece 17, the locking piece 1
6. The connecting part 18 and the tightening part have been removed. As shown in the figure, an appropriate gap D is provided between the two divided pieces at the divided portion. Due to the existence of this gap, all of the coupling force of the coupling piece 17 is transferred to the locking piece 16 with the cooperation of the connecting part 18.
This has the effect of maximizing the action of the locking piece. Furthermore, in order to ensure that both the inner and outer diameters are a perfect circle with the predetermined diameters in a predetermined bonded state, the most desirable thing is to first process the disc in one piece when manufacturing the divided pieces that form this disc. At the same time, at least the insertion hole 1 of the locking piece 16 which becomes the joint end of both the divided pieces.
After accurately performing the machining of step 3 and the machining of the engaging hole 14 of the connecting part 18, the method is to cut and divide it with a saw having a wall thickness of D. This results in the least number of processing steps. In the split disk according to the present invention, since it is a prerequisite that this gap D is provided, such a processing method can be performed without any trouble or inconvenience. The size of the gap D is desirably small considering the influence on the belt, for example, but it can be said that its size has almost no effect on the coupling effect between the divided pieces of the disk.
第6図は、第5図のE−E線における結合片1
7の矢視底(裏)面図であつて、分割片は切欠か
れ、連結部品18、ボルト19、座金20は取除
かれた状態が示されている。係止片16は該結合
片の裏面側に突出しており、また連結部品18の
係合穴21とボルト19の挿通用長円穴22とが
穿設せられている。これら長円穴22は結合力が
作用したとき、結合片17がその伸び方向に変形
しやすくするためのもので、該円盤に作用する外
力あるいは構成部品の温度変化に基づく伸縮など
によるその結合力の変動を軽減し、最小限度にこ
の変動をおさえる効果をもつものである。 Figure 6 shows the connecting piece 1 taken along the line E-E in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 is a bottom (back) view as viewed from the arrows in Fig. 7, with the divided piece cut away and the connecting part 18, bolt 19, and washer 20 removed. The locking piece 16 protrudes from the back side of the coupling piece, and an engagement hole 21 of the connecting part 18 and an oblong hole 22 for inserting the bolt 19 are bored therein. These oblong holes 22 are intended to make it easier for the connecting piece 17 to deform in its elongated direction when a bonding force is applied, and the bonding force is caused by an external force acting on the disk or expansion and contraction due to temperature changes of the component parts. This has the effect of reducing fluctuations in the flow rate and suppressing these fluctuations to a minimum.
第7図は連結部品18の詳細を示す拡大斜視図
で、図中23は結合片17に設けられた係合穴2
1と係合する円筒部、そして24は分割片に設け
られた穴14とだけ係合する円筒部であつて、上
記円筒部23の中心線23′に対しその中心線2
4′をeだけ偏心させてある。また頭部25は所
定のスパナ(図示せず)がかけられるように、横
断面を、たとえば、四角形状とし、該スパナを介
して回転させることにより、その円筒部24の外
周面が分割片のデイスク12に穿設されている穴
14の内周面に作用し、結合力を生ぜしめうるよ
うにしてある。なお第5図には、偏心eの作用が
最大となる位置にある当該連結部品の円筒部24
がそれぞれ対応する分割片に作用して、その結合
端面間の間隙が最小となる方向への結合力を発揮
している状態が図示されている。このようにスパ
ナがけの方向は本発明によれば、いずれも円盤面
に向つてなされ、スパナのアームの運動は円盤面
と平行な面内での運動となるので、たとえ当該円
盤面とは狭い間隔で、取付け、組立てを行なう場
合にも、この回転作業に支障をきたすことはな
い。 FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing details of the connecting part 18, in which reference numeral 23 denotes an engagement hole 2 provided in the connecting piece 17.
1, and 24 is a cylindrical portion that engages only with the hole 14 provided in the split piece, and 24 is a cylindrical portion that engages only with the hole 14 provided in the split piece, and the center line 2 of the cylindrical portion 23 is
4' is eccentric by e. Further, the cross section of the head 25 is made into a rectangular shape, for example, so that a predetermined spanner (not shown) can be applied thereto, and by rotating the head 25 using the spanner, the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 24 is turned into a divided piece. It acts on the inner circumferential surface of the hole 14 formed in the disk 12 to generate a bonding force. Note that FIG. 5 shows the cylindrical portion 24 of the connected component at the position where the effect of eccentricity e is maximum.
The figure shows a state in which the two act on the corresponding divided pieces to exert a bonding force in the direction in which the gap between the bonded end surfaces is minimized. In this way, according to the present invention, the wrench is applied in both directions toward the disc surface, and the movement of the spanner arm is in a plane parallel to the disc surface, so even if the disc surface is narrow Even when installing and assembling at intervals, this rotational work will not be hindered.
ここで、連結部品18の偏心円などの作用につ
き、第8図ないし第10図を参照して説明する
と、第8図において、26は結合片17に穿設さ
れた連結部品18係合用の穴21の中心で、それ
より−eの所に、実線で示したように、偏心した
円筒部24が位置しているものとする。いまこの
連結部品を180゜回転させると、この円筒部24
は点線で示した位置に移動する。この場合その中
心は+eの所になり、その移動量は2eである。
分割片(デイスク12)に設けられた連結部品係
合用の穴14の内周面は当初は実線で示したよう
に、該円筒部24の外周面と当接状態にないが、
上記したように、連結部品18を180゜回転させ
ることにより、穴14は点線図示の位置まで移動
させられる。なおこの場合の移動量aの値は2e
よりも小さい。 Here, the effects of the eccentric circle of the connecting part 18 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10. In FIG. Assume that an eccentric cylindrical portion 24 is located at the center of 21 at a distance −e from the center, as shown by a solid line. Now, when this connecting part is rotated 180 degrees, this cylindrical part 24
moves to the position indicated by the dotted line. In this case, the center is at +e, and the amount of movement is 2e.
Initially, the inner circumferential surface of the connecting part engagement hole 14 provided in the divided piece (disc 12) was not in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 24, as shown by the solid line, but
As mentioned above, by rotating the connecting piece 18 through 180 degrees, the hole 14 is moved to the position shown in phantom. In addition, the value of the movement amount a in this case is 2e
smaller than
第9図における連結部品27は、第8図に例示
した偏心形円筒部24にかえて、円筒を2個の平
行面で切り落してなる断面形状のものとし、この
連結部品を90゜回転させることで、分割片の連結
部品係合用の穴14は、第8図示の場合と同様
に、分割線B−B線に対しほぼ直角方向に、実線
の位置から点線の位置まで移動せしめられる。 The connecting component 27 in FIG. 9 has a cross-sectional shape obtained by cutting off two parallel surfaces of a cylinder instead of the eccentric cylindrical portion 24 illustrated in FIG. 8, and this connecting component can be rotated 90 degrees. The connecting part engagement hole 14 of the divided piece is moved from the position of the solid line to the position of the dotted line in a direction substantially perpendicular to the dividing line B--B, as in the case shown in the eighth figure.
また第10図に例示した連結部品28は、横断
面形状を、第9図に示したように、円筒を2個の
平行面で切り落した断面形状にする代わりに、長
円またはだ円形にしたものであつて、たとえば、
その実線位置から点線位置まで90゜回転させる
と、第9図の場合と同様の効果が得られることは
明らかである。 Furthermore, the connecting component 28 illustrated in FIG. 10 has an oval or oval cross-sectional shape instead of a cylinder cut off with two parallel planes as shown in FIG. For example,
It is clear that a rotation of 90 degrees from the solid line position to the dotted line position produces the same effect as in FIG. 9.
上述した実施例としての第8図〜第10図の構
造は、いずれも分割片を移動させるように、すな
わち、分割片同志を分割線とほぼ直交する方向へ
引寄せるように作用し、要するに、結合片17に
該円盤を構成するそれら分割片同志に対する結合
力を発生させる働きをする。 The structures shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 as the above-described embodiments all act to move the divided pieces, that is, to draw the divided pieces together in a direction substantially perpendicular to the dividing line, and in short, It functions to generate a bonding force in the connecting piece 17 with respect to the divided pieces making up the disc.
なお第5図を参照して、このような結合力発生
の量的関係を示すと、下記のようになる。すなわ
ち、
(i) 係止片と結合片とが一体の場合には
一方の結合力=結合部材の弾性
×{g−(b−d/2−e−f/2)}
他方の結合力=結合部材の弾性
×{g′−(b′−d′/2−e′−f′/2)}
(ii) 係止片と結合片とが別体の場合には
結合力=結合部材の弾性×{(g+c+g′)−
(a+a′−d/2−d′/2−e−e′−f/2−f′
/2)}
ただし、ここで結合部材の弾性とは、分割片の
結合力作用部、結合片17の弾性を主とするもの
であるが、実質的には連結部品18の曲げたわみ
も総合される。 With reference to FIG. 5, the quantitative relationship of the generation of bonding force is shown as follows. That is, (i) When the locking piece and the connecting piece are integrated, the binding force of one = elasticity of the connecting member × {g-(b-d/2-e-f/2)} the binding force of the other = Elasticity of the connecting member Elasticity x {(g+c+g')- (a+a'-d/2-d'/2-e-e'-f/2-f'
/2)} However, here, the elasticity of the connecting member mainly refers to the elasticity of the connecting force acting part of the divided pieces and the connecting piece 17, but it also includes the bending deflection of the connecting part 18. Ru.
なおこの結合力の調整は、一例を挙げれば、下
記のようにして行なうことができる。すなわち、
偏心量eがそれぞれ異なる連結部品(たとえば、
e=2mm,2.2mm,2.4mmなど)をいくつか準備し
ておいて、それらを選択的に使用する。または第
9図に示す直径iがそれぞれ異なる連結部品を複
数個準備し、選択使用する。そして、この寸法の
選択は、作業性のよい広い場所で当該円盤の仮組
立てを行なうことで、きわめて容易になしうる。 Note that this adjustment of the bonding force can be performed as follows, for example. That is,
Connected parts with different eccentricity e (for example,
(e=2mm, 2.2mm, 2.4mm, etc.) and use them selectively. Alternatively, a plurality of connecting parts each having a different diameter i as shown in FIG. 9 are prepared and used selectively. This selection of dimensions can be made very easily by temporarily assembling the disk in a wide area where workability is good.
このようにして適当な偏心量eまたは直径iの
ものを予め選択して置けば、狭隘な場所では当該
連結部品を所定量だけ回転させ、緊締部品をしめ
つけるという単純な操作だけでよいことになる。
したがつて、このような方法をとることにより、
各構成部材における誤差の許容範囲は拡大される
ので、それらの製作が容易となることは明らかで
ある。 If a suitable eccentricity e or diameter i is selected and placed in advance in this way, in a narrow space, the simple operation of rotating the relevant connecting part by a predetermined amount and tightening the tightening part is sufficient. .
Therefore, by using this method,
It is clear that since the tolerance range for errors in each component is expanded, their manufacture becomes easier.
次に緊締部品に連結部品としての機能を付加し
て、連結部品を兼ねさせ、かつ該円盤を表裏から
挾持するように、その両側面に結合片を設けるよ
うにした別の実施例について説明すると、その要
部である結合構造部分のみを示す第11図ないし
第14図において、第11図はその正面図、第1
2図は第11図のF−F線に沿う断面図、第13
図は該円盤の分割面、すなわち、G−G線に沿う
断面の端面図、第14図は当該結合構造部分の分
解斜視図である。 Next, we will explain another embodiment in which the tightening part has a function as a connecting part so that it also serves as a connecting part, and connecting pieces are provided on both sides of the tightening part so as to sandwich the disk from the front and back. , in FIGS. 11 to 14 showing only the main part of the joint structure, FIG. 11 is a front view thereof, and FIG.
Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along the line F-F in Figure 11, and Figure 13
The figure is an end view of the dividing plane of the disk, that is, a cross section taken along line GG, and FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the joint structure.
円盤を構成する分割片29,30の表裏両面に
は、それぞれ長円形の開口31aを有する結合片
31が当接、固着するように設けられ、さらにこ
れら各結合片の、該分割片29,30とは反対側
には、特殊座金32がそれぞれ当着せしめてあ
る。 Connecting pieces 31 each having an oval opening 31a are provided on both the front and back sides of the divided pieces 29 and 30 constituting the disc so as to abut and adhere to each other. A special washer 32 is abutted on the opposite side.
また33は分割片29,30それぞれの側に1
本づつ配置された連結部品としての機能も有する
緊締部品で、特殊形状のボルト34および通常の
ナツト35から成つている。これらボルト34
は、第9図に例示した連結部品27におけると同
様に、円の一部が2ケ所で切欠かれた断面形状
の、すなわち、具体的にいえば、互いにほぼ平行
な平面部34aが両側面に形成された円筒部分を
有し、当該円盤の組立て時には、これら2本のボ
ルト34を、たとえば、いずれも第12図に見ら
れる状態から90゜回転させた状態で、特殊座金3
2、結合片31および分割片29,30にそれぞ
れ設けられている所定の係合穴に挿入したのち、
90゜回転せしめ、図示の状態とすることにより、
第9図を参照して既述した説明と同様な原理、作
用効果で、分割片29,30に所望の結合力を与
えることができる。 In addition, 33 has one on each side of the divided pieces 29 and 30.
This is a tightening part that also functions as a connecting part arranged one by one, and consists of a specially shaped bolt 34 and a normal nut 35. These bolts 34
As in the connecting part 27 illustrated in FIG. 9, the cross-sectional shape is a circle with two notches, that is, more specifically, the plane parts 34a, which are substantially parallel to each other, are on both sides. When assembling the disk, these two bolts 34 are rotated, for example, by 90 degrees from the state shown in FIG.
2. After inserting into the predetermined engagement holes provided in the connecting piece 31 and the dividing pieces 29 and 30,
By rotating it 90 degrees to the state shown in the diagram,
A desired bonding force can be applied to the divided pieces 29 and 30 using the same principles and effects as described above with reference to FIG.
36は分割片29,30が結合端部において、
その分割線方向へ相対変位するのを拘束するため
の2本の係止片であるが、この実施例では、第4
〜6図に見られるように、係止片16を結合片1
7と一体構造にはしないで、結合片31および特
殊座金32のいずれとも別体にしてあり、それら
分割片の結合端部の適所にそれぞれ刻設された、
ほぼ同一寸法の半円形の凹欠溝29a,30aか
らなる円形の挿通孔に係合せしめてある。 36, the divided pieces 29 and 30 are connected at the joint end,
There are two locking pieces for restraining relative displacement in the direction of the dividing line, but in this embodiment, the fourth
~ As seen in Figure 6, the locking piece 16 is connected to the connecting piece 1.
7, but are separate from both the connecting piece 31 and the special washer 32, and are engraved at appropriate locations on the connecting ends of these divided pieces, respectively.
It is engaged with a circular insertion hole consisting of semicircular grooves 29a and 30a of approximately the same size.
特殊座金32の一方には、その両端部に適当な
幅を有する溝32aが削成されていて、所定どお
り挿通、係合させたボルト34の先端にナツト3
5を螺合し、緊締することにより、該ボルトの頭
部34bの両側面に設けてある切欠きがこの溝に
嵌合し、該緊締部品33の好ましからぬ回転によ
る結合力のゆるみの発生を完全に阻止できる構造
にしてある。また特殊座金32,32中央の左右
両側部を係止片36の両端からそれぞれ適宜の僅
少間隙を存んして位置せしめる幅とすることで、
係止片の脱落は確実に防止されている(第11図
および第13図参照)。 A groove 32a having an appropriate width is cut in one end of the special washer 32, and the nut 3 is inserted into the tip of the bolt 34 which is inserted and engaged as specified.
5 are screwed together and tightened, the notches provided on both sides of the bolt head 34b fit into the grooves, thereby preventing loosening of the coupling force due to undesirable rotation of the tightening part 33. It has a structure that can completely prevent it. In addition, by making the width such that the left and right sides of the center of the special washers 32, 32 are positioned with an appropriate small gap from both ends of the locking piece 36,
The locking piece is reliably prevented from falling off (see FIGS. 11 and 13).
係止片36は、第14図に例示したように、必
要とあれば、開口リング形式のものとし、当該円
盤が外力を受けたときは、弾性変形し、結合力自
体の変動を最小ならしめるという効果が期待でき
るようにすることもできる。なお円盤(分割片2
9,30)の表裏に当接させる結合片31,31
は細長断面を有する開口構造(矩形板は必要な丸
穴のみを穿つた構造に対し、大きい開口空間を有
する構造)で、弾性変形を可能にするとともに、
分割片29,30にもそれぞれ半長円形の開口2
9b,30bを設けることで、第14図にハツチ
ングを附して示した部分29c,30cが結合力
に対して両端固定梁として機能し、弾性変形を可
能とし、これらにより、結合力の安定化が得られ
るような構造にしてある。 As illustrated in FIG. 14, the locking piece 36 may be in the form of an open ring, if necessary, so that when the disk receives external force, it is elastically deformed to minimize fluctuations in the bonding force itself. It is also possible to make it possible to expect this effect. Furthermore, the disc (divided piece 2
9, 30) connecting pieces 31, 31 to be brought into contact with the front and back sides of
has an open structure with an elongated cross section (a structure with a large open space compared to a rectangular plate with only the necessary round holes), which allows for elastic deformation,
Semi-elliptical openings 2 are also provided in the dividing pieces 29 and 30, respectively.
By providing 9b and 30b, the hatched portions 29c and 30c shown in Fig. 14 function as fixed beams at both ends against the bonding force, allowing for elastic deformation, thereby stabilizing the bonding force. The structure is such that it can be obtained.
なお図中38および39は上記した2本の緊締
部品33の他に付加、併設されたもう1本の緊締
部品37を構成するボルトおよびナツトである。 Reference numerals 38 and 39 in the figure indicate bolts and nuts constituting another tightening part 37 that is added and installed in addition to the two tightening parts 33 described above.
さらに別の実施態様として、円盤の結合力を発
生させるときだけ狭隘作業となるような場合に好
適な結合構造についてのいくつかの実施例を第1
5図ないし第17図に略示する。すなわち、第1
5図は結合構造37を1個所だけに用いたもの、
第16図はフランジ結合38と本発明に係る結合
構造37をそれぞれ2個所づつに併用した四分割
形式の円盤、第17図は本発明に係る結合構造3
7を6個所に用いた六分割形式の円盤である。な
お第17図における分割面は2個所が法線上に、
そして他の4個所は法線に対して平行に転位させ
た位置にある。 As still another embodiment, some embodiments of coupling structures suitable for cases where narrow work is required only when generating the coupling force of disks are described below.
This is schematically illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 17. That is, the first
Figure 5 shows the connection structure 37 used only in one place.
FIG. 16 shows a four-part disc using two flange connections 38 and two connection structures 37 according to the present invention, and FIG. 17 shows a connection structure 3 according to the present invention.
It is a six-part disc with the number 7 used in six places. In addition, two parts of the dividing plane in Fig. 17 are on the normal line,
The other four locations are dislocated parallel to the normal.
なお従来公知の分割形円盤、とくに、ホイール
やプーリの車軸への嵌合いでは、滑りの防止、製
作誤差の許容のため、軸との間に帆布や弾性パツ
ドを介在させることが多く実施されているが、本
発明においても軸とボスとの間に同種のパツドを
挿入、介在させることは容易である。 In addition, when conventionally known split discs are fitted to the axle of a wheel or pulley, in particular, canvas or elastic pads are often interposed between the disc and the shaft to prevent slippage and allow for manufacturing errors. However, even in the present invention, it is easy to insert and interpose the same type of pad between the shaft and the boss.
(本発明の効果)
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれ
ば、次のような効果がえられる。(Effects of the present invention) As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) 連結部品の回転により結合力を得る作業、結
合片を円盤に固着させるための緊締部品の締付
作業におけるスパナ作業は、実施例で明らかな
ように、当該円盤に平行なスパナアームのスト
ロークでその所要スペースが少なく、したがつ
て、狭隘な場所での円盤組立てを可能とする。(1) As is clear from the examples, the wrench work in the work of obtaining binding force by rotating the connecting parts and the work of tightening the tightening parts to fix the joint pieces to the disc is performed by using the spanner arm parallel to the disc. The space required for the stroke is small, so it is possible to assemble the disc in a narrow space.
(2) 結合片その他を弾性変形可能な構造とするこ
とで、円盤に加わる外力や温度変化などに対し
て、結合力を安定に保持し、かつ強固な結合と
することができる。(2) By making the connecting pieces and other parts elastically deformable, the bonding force can be stably maintained against external forces applied to the disk, temperature changes, etc., and a strong bond can be achieved.
(3) 連結部品が分割片あるいは結合片のうちの少
なくともいずれか一方に係合する部分の断面形
状を偏心円、だ円、長円などにすることで、当
該連結部品を90゜ないし180゜回転させる程度
の簡単・容易な作業によつて、当該円盤に所望
の結合力を与えることができる。(3) By making the cross-sectional shape of the part of the connecting part that engages at least one of the divided pieces or the joining piece into an eccentric circle, an oval, an ellipse, etc., the connecting part can be rotated between 90° and 180°. A desired bonding force can be applied to the disk by a simple and easy operation such as rotating it.
(4) 本発明の結合構造を用いる円盤は、分割片の
相対向する分割線に沿う端面間に間隙を存在さ
せることを前提としているため、この間隙を鋸
の肉厚程度に選ぶようにすれば、一体の円盤を
丸削り加工し、結合構造に必要な係止片の係合
面および連結部品の係合面となる穴加工その他
を行なつたのち、鋸で該円盤を所定どおり切断
分割する方法をとりうる。このことにより、円
盤の製作工程が著しく減少し、それだけ製作も
容易となる。(4) Since the disk using the joint structure of the present invention is based on the premise that a gap exists between the end faces of the divided pieces along the opposing dividing lines, this gap should be selected to be approximately the thickness of the saw. For example, a one-piece disk is milled, holes are made for the engaging surfaces of the locking pieces and the connecting parts necessary for the joint structure, and then the disk is cut and divided as specified with a saw. There are several ways to do this. This significantly reduces the number of steps involved in manufacturing the disk, making it easier to manufacture.
(5) 結合構造を構成する部品は平板に穴加工をし
たもの、ボルト状あるいはピン状部品で、汎用
の一般的機械部品として容易に製作できるもの
であるうえ、それらの大きさも小物部品に該当
する簡単なものでよい。(5) The parts that make up the joint structure are flat plates with holes drilled, bolt-like, or pin-like parts that can be easily manufactured as general-purpose mechanical parts, and their size also falls under the category of small parts. It can be something simple.
第1図は従来公知の二分割形Vベルトプーリの
正面図、第2図は第1図のA−A線における矢視
端面図、第3図ないし第7図は本発明の基本的な
一実施例を示すもので、第3図はその全体正面
図、第4図は第3図におけるB−B線に沿う断面
の矢視端面図、第5図は第3図のC−C線におけ
る断面の拡大矢視図、第6図は第5図のE−E線
における結合片の矢視底面図、第7図は本発明の
構成要部である連結部品の詳細を例示した拡大斜
視図、第8図ないし第10図はいずれも本発明に
係るそれぞれ異なる連結部品の作用を説明するた
めの略示的な要部の断面図、第11図ないし第1
4図は別の実施例の要部を示すもので、第11図
はその正面図、第12図は第11図のF−F線に
沿う断面図、第13図は第11図のG−G線に沿
う断面の矢視端面図、第14図はその分解斜視
図、さらに第15図ないし第17図は本発明に係
る結合構造を1〜6個所に適用した各種割形円盤
を例示した略示的正面図である。
1:リム、2:Vベルト溝、3:ボス、4:デ
イスク、5:フランジ、6:ボルト、7:ナツ
ト、9:Vベルト溝、10:リム、11:ボス、
12:デイスク、13:半円形の凹欠溝、14:
連結部品用の係合穴、15:雌ねじ穴、16:係
止片、17:結合片、18:連結部品、19:ボ
ルト、20:座金、21:連結部品の係合穴、2
2:ボルトの挿通用長円穴、23,24:連結部
品18の円筒部、27,28:連結部品、29,
30:分割片、29a,30a:半円形の凹欠
溝、29b,30b:半長円形の開口、31:結
合片、32:特殊座金、32a:溝、33,3
7:緊締部品、34:特殊形状のボルト、35:
ナツト、36:係止片、37:結合構造、38:
ボルト、39:ナツト、D,D′:間隙、A−
A,B−B,G−G:分割線、e:偏心量。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a conventionally known two-part V-belt pulley, FIG. 2 is an end view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3 to 7 are basic views of the present invention. 3 is an overall front view of the embodiment, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional end view taken along line B-B in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 3. 6 is a bottom view of the connecting piece taken along the line E-E in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating details of the connecting parts that are the main components of the present invention. , FIGS. 8 to 10 are schematic cross-sectional views of main parts for explaining the functions of different connecting parts according to the present invention, and FIGS. 11 to 1
4 shows the main parts of another embodiment, FIG. 11 is a front view thereof, FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along the line FF in FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line G-F in FIG. FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the cross section taken along line G, and FIGS. 15 to 17 illustrate various split discs in which the coupling structure according to the present invention is applied at one to six locations. It is a schematic front view. 1: Rim, 2: V-belt groove, 3: Boss, 4: Disc, 5: Flange, 6: Bolt, 7: Nut, 9: V-belt groove, 10: Rim, 11: Boss,
12: Disc, 13: Semicircular groove, 14:
Engagement hole for connecting parts, 15: Female screw hole, 16: Locking piece, 17: Connecting piece, 18: Connecting part, 19: Bolt, 20: Washer, 21: Engagement hole for connecting part, 2
2: Oval hole for bolt insertion, 23, 24: Cylindrical part of connecting part 18, 27, 28: Connecting part, 29,
30: Divided piece, 29a, 30a: Semi-circular groove, 29b, 30b: Semi-elliptical opening, 31: Connecting piece, 32: Special washer, 32a: Groove, 33, 3
7: Tightening parts, 34: Specially shaped bolts, 35:
Nut, 36: Locking piece, 37: Connection structure, 38:
Bolt, 39: Nut, D, D': Gap, A-
A, B-B, G-G: Parting line, e: Eccentricity.
Claims (1)
の円盤に形成される分割形円盤の結合を、 結合片と、係止片と、連結部品と、緊締部品と
で構成し、 前記分割片の各結合端部には、前記係止片が係
合する凹欠溝および前記連結部品が係合する穴
と、前記緊締部品を貫通または螺合させる穴を設
け、 前記結合片は、対応する分割片と結合状態にあ
るときに、円盤組立時に当該連結部品を回転させ
ることによつて引寄せる結合力を発揮しうる構造
としたものにおいて、 前記係止片は、相互に結合関係にある一方の分
割片の結合端部と、他方の分割片の結合端部と
に、刻設した、当該係止片のほぼ半分の形状の凹
欠溝内に係合し、当該分割片の両結合端部が分割
線方向へ相対変位するのを拘束しうる構造とし、 前記連結部品は、対応するそれら分割片の結合
端部および結合片それぞれに、穿設、加工された
連結部品用穴に係合して、当該結合片の有する結
合力をそれら分割片結合端部の双方に伝達しうる
構造とし、 前記連結部品および緊締部品の各軸中心線を前
記円盤の軸中心線と平行方向へ指向せしめ、 上記分割片の相対向する分割線に沿う端面間に
は、僅小な間隙が存在するように形成するととも
に、 前記緊締部品は、結合片を、円盤の表裏両面の
うちの少なくとも一方側に固着せしめることで、
前記結合端部が該緊締部品の軸中心線方向へ相対
変位するのを拘束しうる構造とすることを特徴と
する、分割形円盤の結合構造。 2 分割線に沿つて分離可能な分割片により1個
の円盤に形成される分割形円盤の結合を、 結合片と、係止片と、連結部品と、緊締部品と
で構成し、 前記分割片の各結合端部には、前記係止片が係
合する凹欠溝および前記連結部品が係合する穴
と、前記緊締部品を貫通または螺合させる穴を設
け、 前記結合片は、対応する分割片と結合状態にあ
るときに、円盤組立時に当該連結部品を回転させ
ることによつて引寄せる結合力を発揮しうる構造
としたものにおいて、 前記係止片は、相互に結合関係にある一方の分
割片の結合端部と、他方の分割片の結合端部と
に、刻設した当該係止片のほぼ半分の形状の凹欠
溝内に係合し、当該分割片の両結合端部が分割線
方向へ相対変位するのを拘束しうる構造とし、 前記連結部品は、対応するそれら分割片の結合
端部および結合片それぞれに、穿設、加工された
連結部品用穴に係合して、当該結合片の有する結
合力をそれら分割片結合端部の双方へ伝達しうる
構造とし、 前記連結部品および緊締部品の各軸中心線を前
記円盤の軸中心線と平行方向へ指向せしめ、 上記分割片の相対向する分割線に沿う端面間に
は、僅小な間隙が存在するように形成し、 前記緊締部品は、結合片を、円盤の表裏両面の
うちの少なくとも一方側に固着せしめることで、
前記結合端部が該緊締部品の軸中心線方向へ相対
変位するのを拘束しうる構造とするとともに、 前記結合片、係止片および分割片の結合端部の
うちの少なくともいずれかひとつに、当該部材の
弾性変形によつて、該結合片の結合力を安定よく
保持させるための開口構造を設けることを特徴と
する、分割形円盤の結合構造。 3 分割線に沿つて分離可能な分割片により1個
の円盤に形成される分割形円盤の結合を、 結合片と、係止片と、連結部品と、緊締部品と
で構成し、 前記分割片の各結合端部には、前記係止片が係
合する凹欠溝および前記連結部品が係合する穴
と、前記緊締部品を貫通または螺合させる穴を設
け、 前記結合片は、対応する分割片と結合状態にあ
るときに、円盤組立時に当該連結部分を回転させ
ることによつて引寄せる結合力を発揮しうる構造
としたものにおいて、 前記係止片は、相互に結合関係にある一方の分
割片の結合端部と、他方の分割片の結合端部と
に、刻設した当該係止片のほぼ半分の形状の凹欠
溝内に係合し、当該分割片の両結合端部が分割線
方向へ相対変位するのを拘束しうる構造とし、 前記連結部品は、対応するそれら分割片の結合
端部および結合片それぞれに、穿設、加工された
連結部品用穴に係合して、当該結合片の有する結
合力をそれら分割片結合端部の双方に伝達しうる
構造とし、 前記連結部品および緊締部品の各軸中心線を前
記円盤の軸中心線と平行方向へ指向せしめ、 上記分割片の相対向する分割線に沿う端面間に
は、僅小な間隙が存在するように形成し、 前記緊締部品は、結合片を、円盤の表裏両面の
うちの少なくとも一方側に固着せしめることで、
前記結合端部が該緊締部品の軸中心線方向へ相対
変位するのを拘束しうる構造とするとともに、 前記分割片の結合端部に穿設する前記連結部品
挿通用穴の加工面および前記結合片に穿設する該
連結部品挿通穴の加工面の少なくともいずれか一
方に係合する前記連結部品の部分を、偏心円、だ
円ないし長円あるいは円の一部を切欠いた断面形
状に成形し、該連結部品を所定量回転させること
で、該分割片同志をその分割線とほぼ直交する方
向に引寄せる結合力を該結合片に生起せしめる構
造とすることを特徴とする、分割形円盤の結合構
造。 4 前記緊締部品に前記連結部品としての機能を
付加し、連結部品を兼用せしめる構造にしてある
ことを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第1項ないし
第3項のいずれかに記載の分割形円盤の結合構
造。 5 前記係止片を前記結合片と一体構造にするこ
とを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第1項ないし第
4項のいずれかに記載の分割形円盤の結合構造。 6 前記結合片を前記円盤の片面側だけに設けて
いることを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第1項な
いし第5項のいずれかに記載の分割形円盤の結合
構造。 7 前記結合片が前記円盤を挾持するように、そ
の両側面に設けていることを特徴とする、特許請
求の範囲第1項ないし第5項のいずれかに記載の
分割形円盤の結合構造。[Scope of Claims] 1. A split disc formed into one disc by split pieces that can be separated along a dividing line is joined by a joining piece, a locking piece, a connecting part, and a tightening part. each connecting end of the divided piece is provided with a notched groove that engages with the locking piece, a hole that engages with the connecting component, and a hole through which the tightening component is penetrated or screwed together; The connecting piece is structured so that when it is in a connected state with the corresponding divided piece, it can exert a pulling force by rotating the connecting parts when assembling the disk, wherein the locking pieces are mutually connected. The connecting end of one divided piece and the connecting end of the other divided piece that are connected to each other are engaged in a recessed groove approximately half the shape of the locking piece, and The connecting parts have a structure capable of restraining relative displacement of both connecting ends of the divided pieces in the direction of the dividing line, and the connecting parts are provided with connections drilled and processed in the corresponding connecting ends of the divided pieces and the connecting pieces, respectively. The connecting piece has a structure that can be engaged with the component hole and transmit the connecting force of the connecting piece to both of the connecting ends of the divided pieces, and the axis center line of each of the connecting part and the tightening part is aligned with the axis center line of the disk. The tightening part is oriented in a direction parallel to the front and back sides of the disk, and a slight gap is formed between the end faces of the divided pieces along the opposing dividing lines. By fixing it to at least one side of the
A connecting structure for split disks, characterized in that the connecting end has a structure capable of restraining relative displacement in the direction of the axial center line of the tightening component. 2. The connection of split disks formed into one disk by split pieces that can be separated along the dividing line is composed of a coupling piece, a locking piece, a connecting part, and a tightening part, and the split pieces Each of the connecting ends is provided with a recessed groove that engages with the locking piece, a hole that engages with the connecting component, and a hole through which the tightening component is penetrated or screwed together; In a structure capable of exerting a pulling force by rotating the connecting parts when assembling the disc when the locking pieces are in a connected state with the divided pieces, the locking pieces are connected to each other while the locking pieces are connected to each other. The connecting end of the divided piece and the connecting end of the other divided piece are engaged in the recessed grooves of approximately half the shape of the locking piece, and both connecting ends of the divided piece are engaged with each other. has a structure capable of restraining relative displacement in the direction of the dividing line, and the connecting parts are engaged with connecting part holes drilled and machined in the connecting ends of the corresponding divided pieces and in the connecting pieces, respectively. and a structure capable of transmitting the coupling force of the coupling piece to both of the coupling ends of the divided pieces, and each axis center line of the coupling part and the tightening part is oriented in a direction parallel to the axis center line of the disk, A slight gap is formed between the end faces of the divided pieces along the opposing dividing lines, and the tightening part fixes the connecting piece to at least one of the front and back surfaces of the disc. By that,
The connecting end has a structure capable of restraining relative displacement in the direction of the axial center line of the tightening component, and at least one of the connecting ends of the connecting piece, the locking piece, and the dividing piece is provided with: A joint structure for split disks, characterized in that an opening structure is provided for stably maintaining the joint force of the joint pieces through elastic deformation of the member. 3. The connection of split discs formed into one disc by split pieces that can be separated along the dividing line is composed of a coupling piece, a locking piece, a connecting part, and a tightening part, and the split pieces Each of the connecting ends is provided with a recessed groove that engages with the locking piece, a hole that engages with the connecting component, and a hole through which the tightening component is penetrated or screwed together; In a structure that can exert a pulling force by rotating the connecting part when assembling the disc when it is connected to the divided pieces, the locking pieces are connected to each other while the locking pieces are connected to each other. The connecting end of the divided piece and the connecting end of the other divided piece are engaged in the recessed grooves of approximately half the shape of the locking piece, and both connecting ends of the divided piece are engaged with each other. has a structure capable of restraining relative displacement in the direction of the dividing line, and the connecting parts are engaged with connecting part holes drilled and machined in the connecting ends of the corresponding divided pieces and in the connecting pieces, respectively. and a structure capable of transmitting the coupling force of the coupling piece to both of the coupling ends of the divided pieces, and each axis center line of the coupling part and the tightening part is oriented in a direction parallel to the axis center line of the disc, A slight gap is formed between the end faces of the divided pieces along the opposing dividing lines, and the tightening part fixes the connecting piece to at least one of the front and back surfaces of the disc. By that,
The joint end has a structure capable of restraining relative displacement in the direction of the axial center line of the tightening part, and the machined surface of the connecting part insertion hole drilled in the joint end of the divided piece and the joint The portion of the connecting component that engages at least one of the machined surfaces of the connecting component insertion hole drilled in the piece is formed into an eccentric circle, an oval or an ellipse, or a cross-sectional shape with a part of a circle cut out. , a split disk characterized in that, by rotating the connecting parts by a predetermined amount, a connecting force is generated in the connecting pieces to draw the divided pieces together in a direction substantially perpendicular to the dividing line. bond structure. 4. The split disk according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the tightening part has a function as the connecting part and has a structure that allows it to also serve as the connecting part. bond structure. 5. The joint structure for split disks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the locking piece is formed integrally with the joining piece. 6. The joint structure for split discs according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the joining piece is provided only on one side of the disc. 7. The split disc joining structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the joining pieces are provided on both sides of the disc so as to sandwich the disc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6190583A JPS59187107A (en) | 1983-04-07 | 1983-04-07 | Combining structure of split type disk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6190583A JPS59187107A (en) | 1983-04-07 | 1983-04-07 | Combining structure of split type disk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59187107A JPS59187107A (en) | 1984-10-24 |
| JPS6252162B2 true JPS6252162B2 (en) | 1987-11-04 |
Family
ID=13184632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6190583A Granted JPS59187107A (en) | 1983-04-07 | 1983-04-07 | Combining structure of split type disk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59187107A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT409117B (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2002-05-27 | Innova Patent Gmbh | ROPE DISC FOR ROPEWAY SYSTEMS |
| CN102235480A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-09 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Block combined type pulley |
| EP2739881B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2023-03-01 | Sew-Eurodrive GmbH & Co. KG | Gear having helical gearing and segment for a gear |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2537146C3 (en) * | 1975-08-21 | 1980-05-14 | Hubert Dipl.-Ing. 5820 Gevelsberg Bald | Unit of two components to be positioned in a relative position |
| JPS5838089Y2 (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1983-08-29 | 株式会社 エニカ | Concrete product tightening device |
-
1983
- 1983-04-07 JP JP6190583A patent/JPS59187107A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59187107A (en) | 1984-10-24 |
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