JPS625323B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS625323B2 JPS625323B2 JP9125579A JP9125579A JPS625323B2 JP S625323 B2 JPS625323 B2 JP S625323B2 JP 9125579 A JP9125579 A JP 9125579A JP 9125579 A JP9125579 A JP 9125579A JP S625323 B2 JPS625323 B2 JP S625323B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- resistor
- insulating substrate
- collector electrode
- insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Resistors (AREA)
- Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は可変抵抗器に関し特にトリマ形ポテン
シヨメータ等の多回転式可変抵抗器の改良に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a variable resistor, and particularly to improvements in a multi-rotation variable resistor such as a trimmer type potentiometer.
従来の可変抵抗器、特にトリマ形ポテンシヨメ
ータは、一般にハウジングとベースより成り、セ
ラミツク等の平板状基板の表面に形成させた抵抗
体および集電電極体上に、回転子の下部に固定さ
せた弾性を有する摺動子を上部から圧接し摺動さ
せて抵抗値調整するものが大部分であつた。その
ため摺動子が回転子と共に連動するので単回転方
式となり抵抗値の微調整が困難であつた。また抵
抗体と摺動子との接触摩擦による前記両者の摩耗
のため回転回数の増大に伴ない抵抗値の変化やノ
イズ等が増大し安くなり装置の寿命や信頼性に多
大な悪影響を及ぼしていた。 Conventional variable resistors, especially trimmer type potentiometers, generally consist of a housing and a base, and are fixed to the lower part of a rotor on a resistor and current collector electrode formed on the surface of a flat substrate such as ceramic. In most cases, the resistance value was adjusted by pressing a slider with elasticity from above and sliding it. As a result, the slider moves together with the rotor, resulting in a single rotation system, making it difficult to finely adjust the resistance value. In addition, due to the wear of the resistor and slider due to contact friction between them, changes in resistance and noise increase as the number of rotations increases, resulting in lower cost and having a significant negative impact on the lifespan and reliability of the device. Ta.
本発明の目的は上記従来欠点を除去した可変抵
抗器を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a variable resistor that eliminates the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks.
本発明によれば、絶縁性基板の片面に円弧状の
抵抗体および集電電極体を同心円上に両者が互い
に接しないように被着形成し、絶縁性基板の抵抗
体および集電電極体被着面側に絶縁性板からなる
回転子絶縁性基板と一定の間隙を保たせて設置
し、絶縁性基板と回転子との間隙に球状の導電性
エラストマーを設け、かつ導電性エラストマーが
抵抗体および集電電極体表面上を回転子の回転運
動によつて圧接転動するように回転子の絶縁性基
板と対する面側に輪形の溝部を設けたことを特徴
とする可変抵抗器が得られる。さらにほ、絶縁性
基板の抵抗体および集電電極体と回転の溝部をそ
れぞれうず巻状にしたことを特徴とする可変抵抗
器をも得られる。 According to the present invention, an arc-shaped resistor and a current collector electrode are formed concentrically on one side of an insulating substrate so that they do not touch each other, and the resistor and the current collector electrode on the insulating substrate are coated. A rotor made of an insulating plate is installed on the mounting surface side with a constant gap between it and the insulating substrate, and a spherical conductive elastomer is provided in the gap between the insulating substrate and the rotor, and the conductive elastomer is used as a resistor. and a variable resistor characterized in that a ring-shaped groove is provided on the surface of the rotor facing the insulating substrate so as to be pressed against and roll on the surface of the current collecting electrode body by the rotational movement of the rotor. . Furthermore, it is possible to obtain a variable resistor characterized in that the resistor of the insulating substrate, the collector electrode, and the rotating groove are respectively spiral-shaped.
次に本発明を図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図a,b,cに示すようにセラミツク等の
絶縁性基板1の表面上に円弧の抵抗体2および集
電電極体3を同心円上に平行に被着形成する。抵
抗体2の両端部には金等の導電材の真空蒸着によ
り導電体部2a,2bが被着形成してあり、抵抗
体2の両端部および集電電極体3の一端3aから
銀ペースト等の導電性接着剤で接続固定したリー
ド端子4a,4b,4cが外部に伸びている。絶
縁性基板1の上部には、熱す塑性プラスチツクな
どの絶縁性板からなる回転子5を設置する。回転
子5の底面部には、中心部に凸状の突出部5aを
設け、その周囲に輪形の溝部5bを設ける。また
絶縁性基板1と回転子5との中間に導電性シリコ
ンゴム等の球状導電体6を抵抗体2、集電電極体
3および回転子の溝部5bと圧接し、かつ回転子
5の回転運動によつて抵抗体2および集電電極体
3の表面上に転動するように設置する。回転子の
突出部5aは、絶縁性基板1の中心部に設けた凹
状の溝部1aと圧接摺動し、回転子5の回転軸を
一定に保持する働きをする。なお、球状導電体6
の転動運動は、抵抗体2の両端部の間に設けたス
トツパー1bによつて制止される。絶縁性基板
1、球状導電体6および回転子を組立てるには、
0リング7を介して第2図に示すような外装ケー
ス8内に収納し、回転子5と外装ケース8との接
触部は、接着剤等で接続固定する。 As shown in FIGS. 1a, b, and c, arc-shaped resistors 2 and current collector electrodes 3 are formed on the surface of an insulating substrate 1 made of ceramic or the like in parallel on concentric circles. Conductor parts 2a and 2b are formed on both ends of the resistor 2 by vacuum deposition of a conductive material such as gold, and a silver paste or the like is applied from both ends of the resistor 2 and one end 3a of the current collecting electrode body 3. Lead terminals 4a, 4b, and 4c connected and fixed with a conductive adhesive extend outside. A rotor 5 made of an insulating plate made of heated plastic or the like is installed on top of the insulating substrate 1. On the bottom surface of the rotor 5, a convex protrusion 5a is provided at the center, and a ring-shaped groove 5b is provided around the protrusion 5a. In addition, a spherical conductor 6 such as conductive silicone rubber is placed in pressure contact with the resistor 2, the collector electrode 3, and the groove 5b of the rotor between the insulating substrate 1 and the rotor 5, and the rotor 5 rotates. is installed so as to roll on the surfaces of the resistor 2 and the current collecting electrode 3. The protruding portion 5a of the rotor slides in pressure contact with a concave groove portion 1a provided at the center of the insulating substrate 1, and serves to maintain the rotational axis of the rotor 5 constant. Note that the spherical conductor 6
The rolling motion of the resistor 2 is stopped by a stopper 1b provided between both ends of the resistor 2. To assemble the insulating substrate 1, the spherical conductor 6, and the rotor,
The rotor 5 is housed in an exterior case 8 as shown in FIG. 2 via an O-ring 7, and the contact portion between the rotor 5 and the exterior case 8 is connected and fixed with adhesive or the like.
実施例 2
一方、実施例1の抵抗体2、集電電極部3およ
び回転子の溝部5bを第3図a,b、第4図a,
bの抵抗体2′、集電電極体3′および回転子の溝
部5b′のようにうず巻状に形成することによつて
実施例1より長く形成出来る。(なお、この場合
ストツパー、1bは除去して設けない)
以上本発明によれば、従来の可変抵抗器に較べ
接点部分の摩耗が小さい量産に適する長寿命、小
型化された微調整多回転子式可変抵抗器が得られ
る。Example 2 On the other hand, the resistor 2, current collecting electrode part 3, and groove part 5b of the rotor of Example 1 are shown in FIGS. 3a, b, 4a,
By forming the resistor 2', the collector electrode 3', and the groove 5b' of the rotor in a spiral shape, it can be made longer than in the first embodiment. (In this case, the stopper 1b is not provided by removing it.) As described above, according to the present invention, a miniaturized fine-adjustment multi-rotor with a long life and suitable for mass production, which has less wear on the contact parts than conventional variable resistors, is provided. A formula variable resistor is obtained.
第1図aは、本発明による一実施例の分解構造
断面図を示す。第1図bは、第1図aの回転子5
の底面図を示す。第1図cは第1図aの絶縁性基
板1の平面図を示す。第2図は本発明の外観斜視
図。第3図a,bは本発明の他の実施例による回
転子の断面図および底面図。第4図a,bは本発
明の他の実施例による絶縁性基板の断面図および
平面図。
1……絶縁性基板、1a……凹状溝部、1b…
…ストツパー、2,2′……抵抗体、2a,2b
……導電体部、3,3′……集電電極体、3a…
…端子接続部、4a,4b,4c……リード端
子、5……回転子、5b,5b′……溝部、5a…
…突出部、6……球状導電体、7……0リング、
8……外装ケース。
FIG. 1a shows an exploded cross-sectional view of an embodiment according to the invention. FIG. 1b shows the rotor 5 of FIG. 1a.
The bottom view is shown. FIG. 1c shows a plan view of the insulating substrate 1 of FIG. 1a. FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the present invention. 3a and 3b are a sectional view and a bottom view of a rotor according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 4a and 4b are a sectional view and a plan view of an insulating substrate according to another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Insulating substrate, 1a... Concave groove, 1b...
...Stopper, 2, 2'...Resistor, 2a, 2b
...Conductor portion, 3,3'...Collector electrode body, 3a...
...Terminal connection portion, 4a, 4b, 4c...Lead terminal, 5...Rotor, 5b, 5b'...Groove portion, 5a...
... protrusion, 6 ... spherical conductor, 7 ... 0 ring,
8...Exterior case.
Claims (1)
同心円上に前記両者が互いに接しないように被着
形成し、前記絶縁性基板の抵抗体と集電電極体と
の被着面側に絶縁性板からなる回転子を前記絶縁
性基板と一定の間隙を保たせて設置し、前記絶縁
性基板と前記回転子との間隙に球状の導電体を設
け、かつ前記導電体が前記抵抗体と集電電極体表
面上とを前記回転子の回転運動によつて圧接転動
するように前記回転子の前記絶縁性基板と対する
面側に溝部を設けたことを特徴とする可変抵抗
器。 2 前記絶縁性基板の抵抗体と集電電極体と前記
回転子の溝部とをそれぞれうず巻状にしたことを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の可変抵抗
器。[Scope of Claims] 1. A resistor and a current collector electrode are formed concentrically on one side of an insulating substrate so that they do not touch each other, and the resistor and the current collector electrode on the insulating substrate are A rotor made of an insulating plate is installed on the side to which the insulating board is adhered with a constant gap between it and the insulating substrate, a spherical conductor is provided in the gap between the insulating substrate and the rotor, and A groove portion is provided on the side of the rotor facing the insulating substrate so that the conductor rolls into pressure contact with the resistor and the surface of the current collecting electrode body by the rotational movement of the rotor. Characteristic variable resistor. 2. The variable resistor according to claim 1, wherein the resistor of the insulating substrate, the collector electrode, and the groove of the rotor are each formed into a spiral shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9125579A JPS5615005A (en) | 1979-07-18 | 1979-07-18 | Variable resistor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9125579A JPS5615005A (en) | 1979-07-18 | 1979-07-18 | Variable resistor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5615005A JPS5615005A (en) | 1981-02-13 |
| JPS625323B2 true JPS625323B2 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
Family
ID=14021309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9125579A Granted JPS5615005A (en) | 1979-07-18 | 1979-07-18 | Variable resistor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5615005A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004125440A (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-22 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Rotating angle detecting device |
-
1979
- 1979-07-18 JP JP9125579A patent/JPS5615005A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5615005A (en) | 1981-02-13 |
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