JPS62551B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS62551B2 JPS62551B2 JP53099129A JP9912978A JPS62551B2 JP S62551 B2 JPS62551 B2 JP S62551B2 JP 53099129 A JP53099129 A JP 53099129A JP 9912978 A JP9912978 A JP 9912978A JP S62551 B2 JPS62551 B2 JP S62551B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gauge
- col
- pixels
- printed
- print quality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Image Processing (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はプリンタで印字したOCR用文字の印
字品質を評価するための印字品質測定用ゲージに
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a print quality measuring gauge for evaluating the print quality of OCR characters printed by a printer.
従来OCR用文字の印字品質を評価するため、
COL(Character Outline Limits)ゲージなる
ものがあつた。このCOLゲージは規格化された
文字(JISOCR FONT−B)で印字された文字
を拡大し、その拡大文字の線幅の輪郭が第1図に
示す最大COL1(最大線幅を直径とする円を、
その中心を文字の心線字形上に沿つて移動させた
ときに描く図形の輪郭線)と最小COL2(最小
線幅を直径とする円を文字の心線字形上に沿つて
移動させたときに描く図形の輪郭線)との2つの
輪郭内に存在するか否か判定するためにあるもの
で、これによる線幅の測定と目視確認による一定
の条件を加えて印字品質の良否を評価していた。 To evaluate the printing quality of conventional OCR characters,
There was something called a COL (Character Outline Limits) gauge. This COL gauge enlarges the characters printed in standardized characters (JISOCR FONT-B), and the outline of the line width of the enlarged characters is the maximum COL1 (circle whose diameter is the maximum line width) as shown in Figure 1. ,
The outline of the figure drawn when the center is moved along the center line glyph of the character) and the minimum COL2 (the outline of the figure drawn when the center is moved along the center line glyph of the character) and the minimum COL2 (when the circle whose diameter is the minimum line width is moved along the center line glyph of the character) This is to determine whether or not the marking exists within the two outlines (the outline of the figure to be drawn), and evaluates the print quality by adding certain conditions to the measurement of line width and visual confirmation. Ta.
しかしながらこのCOLゲージでは、OCRの読
取りに直接関係する印字濃度までも評価、測定す
ることは無理であり、印字品質評価のパラメータ
として印字濃度と線幅の両者が必要とされる。そ
こでOCR、電子計算機及びXYプロツタあるいは
マトリツクス状にドツト等のマークを印刷できる
プリンタを組み合わせ、評価すべき文字を所定の
濃度レベルで読み取り、その読取り情報を入力デ
ータとしてXYプロツタあるいはプリンタに第2
図あるいは第3図に示すように図形を出力させ、
この出力図形に対し、COLゲージを使用して印
字品質の評価を行なうことが提案された。 However, with this COL gauge, it is impossible to evaluate and measure print density, which is directly related to OCR reading, and both print density and line width are required as parameters for print quality evaluation. Therefore, by combining an OCR, a computer, an XY plotter, or a printer that can print marks such as dots in a matrix, the characters to be evaluated are read at a predetermined density level, and the read information is used as input data to be sent to a second XY plotter or printer.
Output the figure as shown in the figure or Figure 3,
It was proposed to evaluate the print quality of this output graphic using a COL gauge.
しかしこの方法も結局はCOLゲージによつて
目視で評価するため、規格で定められている最大
COLよりはみ出している部分の面積やはみ出し
ている部分同士の距離を測定することは出来ずま
た同様に最小COL内の字形の欠けた部分の面積
や欠けている部分同士の距離を測定する事も困難
であつた。 However, since this method is ultimately evaluated visually using a COL gauge, the maximum
It is not possible to measure the area of the part that protrudes from the COL or the distance between the protruding parts, and it is also impossible to measure the area of the missing part of the character shape or the distance between the missing parts within the minimum COL. It was difficult.
したがつて本発明は印字品質測定におけるあい
まいさを除去し、印字品質の良否を数量的に評価
しうる印字品質測定用ゲージを提供することを目
的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a gauge for measuring print quality that can eliminate ambiguity in measuring print quality and quantitatively evaluate the quality of print quality.
この目的を達成するため、本発明の印字品質測
定用ゲージは、予めOCRで定められた文字読取
り分解能に対応する密度で複数の目視可能な走査
線を格子状に設け最大COLと最小COLに囲まれ
た領域内に存在する前記走査線の交点上に画素を
印刷したもので、第3図に示すように印刷したも
のに対し、このゲージを当て、前記画素を標準画
素として、この標準画素の外側に存在する画素
と、この標準画素に囲まれた領域内の画素の欠け
を目視により計数し、その総数と、距離によつて
印字品質の良否を評価するものである。 To achieve this objective, the print quality measuring gauge of the present invention has a plurality of visible scanning lines arranged in a grid pattern at a density corresponding to the character reading resolution predetermined by OCR, surrounded by a maximum COL and a minimum COL. A pixel is printed on the intersection of the scanning lines existing in the area where the pixel is printed, as shown in Figure 3, and applied with this gauge, the pixel is regarded as a standard pixel, and the standard pixel is calculated. The pixels existing outside and the missing pixels in the area surrounded by the standard pixels are visually counted, and the quality of the print quality is evaluated based on the total number and the distance.
以下図面に従つて本発明を詳細に説明する。 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
OCR用文字は理想的にはその線幅の輪郭が
COLゲージの最大COL1と最小COL2の間の領
域に存在しなければならない。第4図において3
は最大COL1と最小COL2とで囲まれた標準輪
郭領域を示している。 Ideally, the outline of the line width of characters for OCR should be
It must exist in the area between the maximum COL1 and minimum COL2 of the COL gauge. In Figure 4, 3
indicates a standard contour area surrounded by maximum COL1 and minimum COL2.
いまこの標準輪郭領域3を所定の濃度以上で全
て黒にし、OCRにより予め定められた読取り分
解能を有するセンサでこれを読み取り、黒の認識
点をプリンタでマトリツクス状に拡大して印刷す
ると、標準輪郭領域3は第5図に示すように複数
の画素で表現される。 Now, if you make this standard contour area 3 all black with a predetermined density or higher, read it with a sensor with a predetermined reading resolution using OCR, and enlarge the black recognition points in a matrix shape with a printer and print it, the standard contour Region 3 is expressed by a plurality of pixels as shown in FIG.
本発明のゲージはこれに相当するもので、まず
透明板4に上記分解能に対応する密度で縦線5a
と横線5bとを格子状に入れ、これらを走査線と
する。この走査線の交点は評価すべき文字を上記
の如くマトリツクス状に印刷した画素で構成する
場合のマトリツクスの行、列の交点即ちOCRに
おける個々の認識点に対応している。そこでこれ
ら走査線の交点の中で最大COLと最小COLに囲
まれた領域内に含まれる交点上に画素6を印刷又
は刻印し、標準画素とする。 The gauge of the present invention corresponds to this, and first, a vertical line 5a is formed on a transparent plate 4 at a density corresponding to the above-mentioned resolution.
and horizontal lines 5b are arranged in a grid pattern, and these are used as scanning lines. The intersections of these scanning lines correspond to the intersections of the rows and columns of the matrix when the characters to be evaluated are composed of pixels printed in a matrix as described above, that is, the individual recognition points in OCR. Therefore, among the intersection points of these scanning lines, a pixel 6 is printed or engraved on the intersection included in the area surrounded by the maximum COL and the minimum COL, and is used as a standard pixel.
こうしてできたゲージをプリンタで印刷した上
記画素マトリツクス文字に当てると、ゲージ上の
画素6と印刷された画素が全く重なり合うことに
なる。 When the gauge thus created is applied to the pixel matrix character printed by the printer, the pixels 6 on the gauge and the printed pixels completely overlap.
次にこのゲージを使つた印字品質の測定方法を
説明する。 Next, we will explain how to measure print quality using this gauge.
まず評価すべき文字を上記と同様にOCRで読
み取り、認識した通りにプリンタで画素印刷す
る。この印刷された像に対し、本発明のゲージを
当てるが、この場合、印刷された画素とゲージ上
の画素ができるだけ重なるように当てる。第6図
は画素で印刷された「H」の一部を示している
が、これに対して第5図に示す本発明のゲージを
当てると、ゲージ上の標準画素6の外側にはみ出
た画素7a〜7fと標準画素6で囲まれた領域内
の画素の欠け8a〜8cを容易に見い出すことが
できる。この標準画素の外側に連続して存在する
画素の数と画素の欠けを計数し、その総数と更に
それらの配列条件例えば連続して縦方向にm個以
上、横方向にn個以上存在するか否かまたそのグ
ループが2つ以上あるときはグループの隣同士の
距離を測定するなどの条件を加えて印字品質の良
否を判定する。 First, the characters to be evaluated are read using OCR in the same way as above, and the pixels are printed using a printer as recognized. The gauge of the present invention is applied to this printed image, and in this case, the printed image is applied so that the printed pixels and the pixels on the gauge overlap as much as possible. FIG. 6 shows a part of "H" printed in pixels, but when the gauge of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 is applied to this, pixels protruding outside the standard pixels 6 on the gauge Missing pixels 8a to 8c within the area surrounded by 7a to 7f and the standard pixels 6 can be easily found. Count the number of pixels that exist consecutively outside this standard pixel and the number of missing pixels, and check the total number and their arrangement condition, such as whether there are m or more consecutive pixels in the vertical direction and n or more in the horizontal direction. If there are two or more such groups, conditions such as measuring the distance between adjacent groups are added to determine whether the print quality is good or bad.
以上説明したように本発明のゲージによれば、
印字品質の良否を数量的に表わすことができ、印
字品質の測定結果よりあいまいさを除去する効果
がある。 As explained above, according to the gauge of the present invention,
The quality of printing quality can be expressed quantitatively, which has the effect of eliminating ambiguity from the measurement results of printing quality.
なお本発明のゲージは走査線に囲まれた領域即
ち格子の目に相当する部分をOCRの認識点に対
応させ、標準輪郭領域内の前記目を塗りつぶし、
この塗りつぶした目が上記画素の代わりになるよ
うに変形することも可能である。 The gauge of the present invention corresponds to the OCR recognition points in the area surrounded by the scanning lines, that is, the part corresponding to the eyes of the grid, and fills in the eyes within the standard outline area.
It is also possible to transform the filled eyes so that they take the place of the pixels.
第1図はCOLゲージの一例を示す図、第2図
及び第3図は従来の印字品質測定方法を説明する
ための図、第4図は本発明のゲージを説明するた
めの図、第5図は本発明のゲージを示す図、第6
図は本発明のゲージによる印字品質測定方法を説
明するための図である。
1……最大COL、2……最小COL、4……透
明板、5a……縦線、5b……横線、6……画
素。
Figure 1 is a diagram showing an example of a COL gauge, Figures 2 and 3 are diagrams for explaining a conventional printing quality measurement method, Figure 4 is a diagram for explaining the gauge of the present invention, and Figure 5 is a diagram for explaining the gauge of the present invention. Figure 6 shows the gauge of the present invention.
The figure is a diagram for explaining a printing quality measuring method using a gauge according to the present invention. 1...Maximum COL, 2...Minimum COL, 4...Transparent plate, 5a...Vertical line, 5b...Horizontal line, 6...Pixel.
Claims (1)
れた読取り分解能に対応する密度で複数の目視可
能な線を格子状に設け、最大COLと最小COLに
囲まれた領域内に存在する前記線の交点上に画素
を印刷または刻印したことを特徴とする印字品質
測定用ゲージ。1 A predetermined transparent plate or semi-transparent plate is provided with a plurality of visually visible lines in a grid pattern at a density corresponding to a predetermined reading resolution, and the lines existing in an area surrounded by the maximum COL and the minimum COL A gauge for measuring print quality that is characterized by having pixels printed or engraved on the intersection of the two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9912978A JPS5528112A (en) | 1978-08-16 | 1978-08-16 | Gauge for ptint quality measurement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9912978A JPS5528112A (en) | 1978-08-16 | 1978-08-16 | Gauge for ptint quality measurement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5528112A JPS5528112A (en) | 1980-02-28 |
| JPS62551B2 true JPS62551B2 (en) | 1987-01-08 |
Family
ID=14239132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9912978A Granted JPS5528112A (en) | 1978-08-16 | 1978-08-16 | Gauge for ptint quality measurement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5528112A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006275921A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-12 | Toshiba Corp | Pattern evaluation method and program |
| US7702157B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2010-04-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Pattern evaluation method, pattern matching method and computer readable medium |
| JP2011141295A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-07-21 | Toshiba Corp | Method and program for pattern evaluation |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS592069B2 (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1984-01-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Graphical flaw detection device using contour line information |
-
1978
- 1978-08-16 JP JP9912978A patent/JPS5528112A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5528112A (en) | 1980-02-28 |
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