JPS6260550B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for constructing a noncombustible partition wall made of an inorganic noncombustible board such as a gypsum board, and particularly to a panel in which ribs are attached and processed to an inorganic noncombustible board such as a gypsum board. One side wall (surface) is constructed by sequentially nailing or applying adhesive to runners that have been fixed to the ceiling and floor surfaces in advance, and then nailing them. This invention relates to a method of constructing a partition wall by similarly nailing the inorganic noncombustible board to the ribs and runners standing on the back side to form a facing wall.

Conventional methods for constructing partition walls include assembling vertical and horizontal edges of wood into parallel girders, attaching inorganic noncombustible boards to both sides, or alternately combining ribbed panels (Tomoe). It is something. However, the former method is time-consuming because the construction of assembling them in a cross-shaped structure is complicated, and since processed materials are not used, the material cost is low, but the construction cost is high. The latter method uses panels made of inorganic noncombustible boards on almost the entire surface of the wall, which simplifies construction, but increases the cost of the processed panels, each of which has its own drawbacks.

As a result of intensive research aimed at improving these drawbacks, the present invention has found an efficient method of constructing a partition wall that reduces the proportion of processed panels in the materials used, and also simplifies the installation work. That is, the method of the present invention is to attach a panel to an inorganic noncombustible board such as a gypsum board, and attach a rib to at least one edge of the board along its longitudinal direction so that a part of the rib protrudes from the edge. Connect the edges of the inorganic noncombustible boards of adjacent panels to the protruding parts of the ribs of the panels, or install the panels side by side with a gap between them, and then attach the inorganic noncombustible board to one side of the gap. After forming one side wall, an inorganic noncombustible plate is attached to the opposite side of the rib of the panel to form an opposing wall.

In the present invention, the inorganic noncombustible board refers to gypsum board, calcium silicate board, asbestos cement board, gypsum slag board, etc.

Furthermore, the one side wall (front surface) and the opposing wall (back surface) do not necessarily need to be made of the same material.

Next, one embodiment of the method of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an upper runner 1 and a lower runner 2 are fixed to the ceiling surface and the floor surface, respectively. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, a panel 3 with ribs 5, 5' attached to a plasterboard 4 is nailed or glued to the runner and pillars 6 that have been built in advance, as shown in FIG. After applying, secure with nails.
In this case, the rib 5 attached to the edge of the gypsum board 4 must be fixed in a state where it always protrudes from the edge of the gypsum board 4.

Next, panels 3' similar to those described above are nailed or pasted onto the runners 1 and 2 and the protruding portions of the ribs 5. One side wall 7 can be formed by sequentially repeating such operations. When viewed from the back side, there are a series of ribs 5 and 5'.

By nailing or pasting gypsum boards 4, 4' to the opposite sides of the rear upper runner 1, lower runner 2, and ribs 5, 5', respectively, an opposing wall 8 is formed and a partition wall is constructed. .

The above-mentioned panels 3, 3', and 3'' are obtained by combining inorganic noncombustible boards such as plasterboard with ribs, but there are various combinations of these, and different types of panels can be used to create partition walls. The process for constructing them is different.

That is, in each of FIGS. 5A, B, and C, a rib 5' is provided only on one edge along the longitudinal direction of the gypsum board 4.
Panels 3 are attached so that their parts protrude from the edges of the plasterboard 4, and these are connected to form one side wall 7, and only a plasterboard (flat board) is attached to the opposite side to form an opposing wall 8. Figure 5
It consists of partition walls such as A', B', and C'.

5D and E both use a panel 3 in which ribs 5, 5 are attached to both edges along the longitudinal direction of the gypsum board 4 so that a part of the ribs protrudes from the edge of the gypsum board 4, Install the panels side by side with space between them,
A gypsum board was attached to the gap to form one side wall 7, and a gypsum board (flat board) was attached to the opposite side to form the opposing wall 8, thereby constructing a partition wall as shown in Fig. 5 D' and E'. It is something.

Furthermore, in the present invention, the width of the protruding part of the rib attached to the edge of the inorganic noncombustible board such as gypsum board is not particularly specified, and the point is that the inorganic noncombustible board of the next panel will The width should be such that it can be easily installed.

According to the method for constructing the partition wall of the present invention obtained in this way, the material cost is low because the proportion of processed panels in the materials used is low, and although a considerable amount of ordinary inorganic noncombustible boards are used, Since there is no need to construct a framework such as the above, construction can be easily carried out.

In addition, when wiring, piping, etc. are installed on the partition wall obtained by the method of the present invention, it is only necessary to connect the panels to form one side wall, and the work can be carried out freely since there is no opposing wall or horizontal rim. This greatly improves efficiency and allows work that requires precision to be completed quickly and reliably. Furthermore, by forming an opposing wall with plasterboard or the like after constructing these, even if the above-mentioned wiring and piping are done, they are completely invisible from the outside, so that a beautiful finish can be achieved.

As described in detail above, the method of the present invention has remarkable effects such as extremely simple work steps and rapid finishing.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1, 2, and 4 show an example of a partition wall produced by the method of the present invention, with Figure 1 being a side view and Figure 2 being a sectional view taken along line X-X' in Figure 1. ,
FIG. 4 is a plan view, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a panel used for a partition wall according to the method of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a model diagram of a partition wall constructed by the method of the present invention in which various panels are connected. 1... Upper runner, 2... Lower runner,
3, 3', 3''...panel, 4, 4', 4''...gypsum board, 5, 5'...rib, 6...fixed stud, 7...one side wall, 8...opposite wall.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A panel is attached to an inorganic noncombustible board such as gypsum board with ribs attached to at least one edge along its longitudinal direction, with a portion of the rib sticking out from the edge. The edge of the inorganic noncombustible board of the adjacent panel is attached to the protruding part to connect them, or the panels are arranged side by side with a gap between them, and then an inorganic noncombustible board is attached to one side of the gap to form a one-sided wall. A method for constructing a partition wall, the method comprising: attaching an inorganic noncombustible plate to the opposite side of the ribs of the panel to form a facing wall.