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JPS627726B2 - - Google Patents
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JPS627726B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS627726B2
JPS627726B2 JP14593084A JP14593084A JPS627726B2 JP S627726 B2 JPS627726 B2 JP S627726B2 JP 14593084 A JP14593084 A JP 14593084A JP 14593084 A JP14593084 A JP 14593084A JP S627726 B2 JPS627726 B2 JP S627726B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
variable capacitance
voltage
tuning
tuning circuit
capacitor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP14593084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6062721A (en
Inventor
Masaharu Sakamoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pioneer Corp
Original Assignee
Pioneer Electronic Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Electronic Corp filed Critical Pioneer Electronic Corp
Priority to JP14593084A priority Critical patent/JPS6062721A/en
Publication of JPS6062721A publication Critical patent/JPS6062721A/en
Publication of JPS627726B2 publication Critical patent/JPS627726B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03JTUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS
    • H03J3/00Continuous tuning
    • H03J3/02Details
    • H03J3/16Tuning without displacement of reactive element, e.g. by varying permeability
    • H03J3/18Tuning without displacement of reactive element, e.g. by varying permeability by discharge tube or semiconductor device simulating variable reactance
    • H03J3/185Tuning without displacement of reactive element, e.g. by varying permeability by discharge tube or semiconductor device simulating variable reactance with varactors, i.e. voltage variable reactive diodes

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、電子同調式チユーナーの同調回路
に関するものであり、その特徴とするところは、
逆極性に直列に接続された2つの可変容量ダイオ
ードに、それぞれ、容量が一定のコンデンサを接
続したことにより、入力信号による共振周波数の
変動を抑制した点である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a tuning circuit for an electronically tuned tuner, and its features are as follows.
By connecting capacitors with constant capacitance to two variable capacitance diodes connected in series with opposite polarities, fluctuations in the resonant frequency due to input signals are suppressed.

従来、第1図に示されるような同調回路が知ら
れている。
Conventionally, a tuning circuit as shown in FIG. 1 has been known.

即ち、逆極性になるように直列接続された2つ
の可変容量ダイオードCV1およびCV2を同調コン
デンサCおよび同調コイルLと並列に接続し、2
つの可変容量コンデンサの接続点Aにチユーニン
グのための直流バイアス電圧を印加したものであ
る。
That is, two variable capacitance diodes C V1 and C V2 connected in series so as to have opposite polarities are connected in parallel with a tuning capacitor C and a tuning coil L.
A DC bias voltage for tuning is applied to the connection point A of two variable capacitance capacitors.

この回路の同調コイルLの両端に信号電圧EIN
を印加すると、2つの可変容量ダイオードCV1
よびCV2には、信号電圧が逆相であるから、それ
らの容量C1よびC2は逆方向に変化する。
A signal voltage E IN across the tuned coil L of this circuit
When is applied, the signal voltages are in opposite phases to the two variable capacitance diodes C V1 and C V2 , so their capacitances C 1 and C 2 change in opposite directions.

信号電圧EINによる可変容量ダイオードの両端
電圧の変化をそれぞれ△VS1および△VS2とする
と、可変容量ダイオードの容量C1およびC2は、 EIN>0のとき(第2図参照) C1=CV1+C△Vs1 C2=CV2−C△Vs2IN<0のとき C1=CV1−C△Vs1 C2=CV2+C△Vs2 となる。ただし、C△Vs1およびC△Vs2は、△Vs
および△Vs2による可変容量ダイオードCV1およ
びCV2の容量変化である。
If the changes in the voltage across the variable capacitance diode due to the signal voltage E IN are respectively △V S1 and △V S2 , the capacitances C 1 and C 2 of the variable capacitance diode are, when E IN > 0 (see Figure 2) C 1 = C V1 + C△ Vs1 C 2 = C V2 - C△ Vs2 When E IN <0, C 1 = C V1 - C△ Vs1 C 2 = C V2 + C△ Vs2 . However, C△ Vs1 and C△ Vs2 are △V s
1 and ΔV s2 are the capacitance changes of the variable capacitance diodes C V1 and C V2 .

信号電圧によるA点の電圧変化Avは、 Av=C/C+CIN であるから、 EIN>0のとき Av=CV1+C△Vs1/CV1+C△Vs1+C
−C△Vs2IN ところが、C△Vs1>C△Vs2であるから、 Av>CV1/CV1+CV2IN となる。また、 EIN<0のとき Av=CV1−C△Vs1/CV1−C△Vs1+C
+C△Vs2IN ところが、今度は、C△Vs1<C△Vs2であるか
ら、EIN<0を考慮して、 Av>CV1/CV1+CV2IN となる。
The voltage change Av at point A due to the signal voltage is Av=C 1 /C 1 +C 2 E IN , so when E IN >0, Av=C V1 +C△ Vs1 /C V1 +C△ Vs1 +C V
2
−C△ Vs2 E IN However, since C△ Vs1 >C△ Vs2 , Av>C V1 /C V1 +C V2 E IN . Also, when E IN <0, Av=C V1 −C△ Vs1 /C V1 −C△ Vs1 +C V
2
+C△ Vs2 E IN However, this time, since C△ Vs1 <C△ Vs2 , considering E IN <0, Av>C V1 /C V1 +C V2 E IN .

これは、信号電圧が印加されたことにより、第
4図の点線に示されるように、A点の電圧が正側
に移動することを意味しており、共振周波数が変
化してしまうことになる。
This means that when the signal voltage is applied, the voltage at point A moves to the positive side, as shown by the dotted line in Figure 4, and the resonant frequency changes. .

この発明の目的は、上記従来装置の欠点を改良
することであり、信号電圧を印加したときの共振
周波数の変動を抑制することである。
An object of the present invention is to improve the drawbacks of the conventional device described above, and to suppress fluctuations in the resonant frequency when a signal voltage is applied.

この発明の実施例を、第3図を参照しながら説
明する。
An embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to FIG.

従来装置の同調コンデンサCの代りに、容量が
2倍のコンデンサC0を、2つの可変容量ダイオ
ードにそれぞれ並列に接続する。
Instead of the tuning capacitor C of the conventional device, a capacitor C 0 with twice the capacitance is connected in parallel to each of the two variable capacitance diodes.

このようにすると、2つの可変容量ダイオード
の接続点A′の電圧変化A′vは、 A′v=C+CV1±C′△Vs1/C+CV1±C′△Vs1+C+CV2〓C′△Vs2IN となる。ただし、C′△Vs1およびC′△Vs2は、信号
電圧による可変容量ダイオードの容量変化であ
る。
In this way, the voltage change A'v at the connection point A' of the two variable capacitance diodes is A'v=C 0 +C V1 ±C'△ Vs1 /C 0 +C V1 ±C'△ Vs1 +C 0 +C V2 〓C'△ Vs2 E IN . However, C′△ Vs1 and C′△ Vs2 are capacitance changes of the variable capacitance diode due to the signal voltage.

C0≫C′△Vs1,C′△Vs2であるから、C′△VS1
よびC′△Vs2が従来装置に於けるC△Vs1およびC
Vs2と全く同一であつたとしても(厳密にいえ
ば少し小さくなつている)、 A′v<Av という関係が成り立つ。
Since C 0 ≫C′△ Vs1 , C′△ Vs2 , C′△ VS1 and C′△ Vs2 are C△ Vs1 and C in the conventional device.
Even if it is exactly the same as △ Vs2 (strictly speaking, it is slightly smaller), the relationship A′v<Av holds true.

これを図示すると、第4図の一点鎖線のように
なる。
If this is illustrated, it will look like the one-dot chain line in FIG.

以上説明したように、この発明の同調回路は、
逆極性となるように接続された2つの可変容量ダ
イオードに、それぞれ、一定容量のコンデンサを
接続したことにより、入力信号による共振周波数
の変動を抑制することができるものである。ま
た、この事は同調回路自身の負荷変動が小さいの
と同じであり、入力信号に対して同調回路で発生
する歪が小さい。
As explained above, the tuning circuit of the present invention is
By connecting capacitors of constant capacitance to the two variable capacitance diodes connected so as to have opposite polarities, it is possible to suppress fluctuations in the resonant frequency due to input signals. Moreover, this is the same as the load fluctuation of the tuning circuit itself being small, and the distortion generated in the tuning circuit with respect to the input signal is small.

なお上記実施例に於ては、同調コンデンサCを
なくして、その2倍の容量のコンデンサを用いて
いるが、両者を併用(むろん両者の値は実施例と
は違つたものとなるが)しても所期の目的を達成
することができるものである。
In the above embodiment, the tuning capacitor C is eliminated and a capacitor with twice the capacity is used, but both can be used in combination (although, of course, the values of both will be different from those in the embodiment). However, it is possible to achieve the intended purpose.

また、この発明の同調回路は、電子同調式チユ
ーナーの同調回路に限らず、例えば、受信機の局
部発振回路など、他の共振回路にも応用すること
ができるものである。
Furthermore, the tuning circuit of the present invention is not limited to the tuning circuit of an electronically tuned tuner, but can also be applied to other resonant circuits, such as a local oscillation circuit of a receiver, for example.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、従来知られている同調回路、第2図
は、その可変容量ダイオードの特性図、第3図
は、この発明の実施例の同調回路、また、第4図
は、信号電圧を印加したときのA点およびA′点
の電圧変化を示した図である。 CV1およびCV2…可変容量ダイオード。
FIG. 1 shows a conventionally known tuning circuit, FIG. 2 shows a characteristic diagram of its variable capacitance diode, FIG. 3 shows a tuning circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows a signal voltage FIG. 3 is a diagram showing voltage changes at point A and point A' when voltage is applied. C V1 and C V2 ...variable capacitance diodes.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 逆極性に直列に接続され、接続点に直流バイ
アス電圧を印加した2つの可変容量ダイオード
に、それぞれ、コンデンサを並列に接続した回路
と、コイルとを並列に接続して成る同調回路。
1 A tuning circuit consisting of two variable capacitance diodes connected in series with opposite polarity and with a DC bias voltage applied to their connection points, a circuit in which a capacitor is connected in parallel to each, and a coil in parallel.
JP14593084A 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Tuning circuit Granted JPS6062721A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14593084A JPS6062721A (en) 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Tuning circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14593084A JPS6062721A (en) 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Tuning circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6062721A JPS6062721A (en) 1985-04-10
JPS627726B2 true JPS627726B2 (en) 1987-02-19

Family

ID=15396363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14593084A Granted JPS6062721A (en) 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Tuning circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6062721A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6062721A (en) 1985-04-10

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