JPS6313867B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6313867B2 JPS6313867B2 JP20033582A JP20033582A JPS6313867B2 JP S6313867 B2 JPS6313867 B2 JP S6313867B2 JP 20033582 A JP20033582 A JP 20033582A JP 20033582 A JP20033582 A JP 20033582A JP S6313867 B2 JPS6313867 B2 JP S6313867B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- vehicle
- present
- partition
- elastic member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明は扉の構造に係り、特に車両の内部を仕
切るために設けられる扉であつて、車両内側面の
上部が車両限界を越えないように、中心側に傾斜
しているような場合において有効な扉に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to the structure of a door, and particularly to a door provided to partition the interior of a vehicle, and which is designed to prevent the upper part of the inside surface of the vehicle from exceeding the vehicle limit. , relates to a door that is effective in cases where the door is inclined toward the center.
車両内に設けられる扉としては、第１図に示す
如く、運転室１と機械室２との間に設けられる仕
切戸３、又は機械室２の中間に設けられる中間仕
切戸４等がある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the doors provided in the vehicle include a partition door 3 provided between a driver's cab 1 and a machine room 2, and an intermediate partition door 4 provided in the middle of the machine room 2.
第２図は、従来の仕切戸が車両内に取付けられ
た状態の車両の断面の概略を示したものである
が、外板５の内側には、長桁６、側柱７があり、
仕切戸３はヒンジ８により側柱に取付けられてい
る。中間仕切戸４も同様である。このような従来
構造において、下記のような不具合があつた。 FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-section of a vehicle with a conventional partition door installed inside the vehicle. Inside the outer panel 5, there are long girders 6 and side columns 7.
The partition door 3 is attached to a side post by a hinge 8. The same applies to the intermediate partition door 4. In such a conventional structure, there were the following problems.
即ち、
外板５の上部の傾斜５ａが仕切戸３の上端の
角に近くなるため、長桁６と側柱７とを結合す
る強度部材を設けることができず、
また、
長桁６と側柱７とを結合する強度部材を設け
る場合は、仕切戸３の高さを低くする必要があ
り、仕切戸３の上方に大きな開口部ができ好ま
しくない。 That is, since the slope 5a of the upper part of the outer panel 5 is close to the upper corner of the partition door 3, it is not possible to provide a strength member to connect the long girder 6 and the side column 7, and If a strength member is provided to connect to the pillar 7, the height of the partition door 3 must be reduced, which is undesirable because a large opening is formed above the partition door 3.
本発明の目的は、上記従来技術の問題点を解消
し、扉の取り付け部に、第２図の傾斜５ａの如き
傾斜部がある場合においても、十分な通路開口部
を設けるとともに、扉の高さを犠牲にすることな
く、好適に取り付けることができる扉を提供する
ことにある。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and to provide a sufficient passage opening even when the door mounting part has an inclined part such as the inclined part 5a in FIG. To provide a door that can be suitably attached without sacrificing security.
本発明は、扉本体の上部に傾動可能に小扉部材
を取り付けるとともに、この取り付け部に前記小
扉部材の直立位置復帰用の弾性部材を設けたこと
を特徴とする扉、を要旨とするものである。
The gist of the present invention is a door, characterized in that a small door member is tiltably attached to the upper part of the door body, and an elastic member for returning the small door member to an upright position is provided at this attachment part. It is.
以下に本発明を、本発明の実施例を示す第３図
及び第４図を参照して、詳細に説明する。
The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, which show embodiments of the present invention.
本発明は、扉を閉めた状態では平面となり、扉
を開いた状態では扉の上部が傾斜できるように、
バネ鋼等の弾性部材を用いた所に、特に特徴を有
する。すなわち、扉を閉めた状態ではパツキンの
反発力をバネ鋼に引張力として作用させ、扉を開
いた状態では、バネ鋼に曲げが働くようにしたも
のであり、扉が開閉する際、当り面が２つ有り、
一方が平面、他方が一部傾斜している場合にも、
何ら支障なく開閉できるようにしたものである。 The present invention is designed so that when the door is closed, it becomes a flat surface, and when the door is open, the upper part of the door can be tilted.
It has a particular feature in that it uses an elastic member such as spring steel. In other words, when the door is closed, the repulsive force of the gasket acts as a tensile force on the spring steel, and when the door is open, the spring steel is bent, and when the door opens and closes, the contact surface There are two,
Even if one side is flat and the other is partially inclined,
It can be opened and closed without any problems.
本発明の扉は、このように作用するために、例
えば第３図に示す如き構造を有する。第３図は、
本発明の扉を、車両内に設ける扉の例として説明
する、車両の断面図であるが、第３図において、
扉本体９の上部には、小扉部材１０が傾動可能に
取り付けられ、この取り付け部には、小扉部材１
０を直立位置に復帰させるための弾性部材１１が
設けられている。弾性部材としては、ばね鋼等の
板ばねを用いるのが適当である。第３図は扉を閉
めた状態を示すものであるが、この扉の周囲には
パツキンが設けられるため、圧縮反発力を受けて
いる。ばね鋼は、扉本体と扉の一部が離れようと
するのを防止し、引張力を受けながら平面を保持
している。 In order to function in this manner, the door of the present invention has a structure as shown in FIG. 3, for example. Figure 3 shows
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a vehicle, explaining the door of the present invention as an example of a door provided in a vehicle.
A small door member 10 is tiltably attached to the upper part of the door body 9, and the small door member 1 is attached to this attachment part.
An elastic member 11 is provided for returning the 0 to an upright position. As the elastic member, it is appropriate to use a plate spring made of spring steel or the like. FIG. 3 shows the door in a closed state, and since a gasket is provided around the door, it is subject to compressive repulsive force. The spring steel prevents the door body and part of the door from separating, and maintains its flatness under tension.
第４図は扉を開いた状態を示す扉上部付近の断
面図であるが、長桁６と側柱７の間には補強材１
２が設けられ、その傾斜にそつて扉の一部も傾斜
している。この状態では、ばね鋼等の弾性部材１
１は折り曲げられながらも復元力が働いているた
め、小扉部材１０を補強材１２に押し付ける状態
にある。従つて振動によるばたつき音も発生しな
い。 FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the upper part of the door showing the opened state.
2 is provided, and a part of the door is also inclined along the inclination. In this state, the elastic member 1 such as spring steel
1 has a restoring force even though it is bent, so that the small door member 10 is pressed against the reinforcing member 12. Therefore, no flapping noise is generated due to vibration.
第３図及び第４図に示す如く、本発明の扉を車
両内に設けた場合には、扉の取り付け部に傾斜面
を有する場合においても、扉の高さを低くするこ
となく、また長桁６と側柱７との間に補強材１２
を設けることもでき、極めて有利である。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the door of the present invention is installed in a vehicle, even if the door mounting part has an inclined surface, the height of the door will not be lowered and the door will be longer. Reinforcement material 12 between girder 6 and side column 7
can also be provided, which is extremely advantageous.
本発明の扉は車両用に限らず一般に広く用いる
ことができるが、このような本発明の扉により、
扉の高さを犠牲にすることなく、傾斜面のある部
分に必要十分な扉を設けることが可能となつた。
また、扉は開閉にともない、自動的に傾動−復帰
するように構成されており、極めて有利である。
The door of the present invention can be used not only for vehicles but also for a wide range of purposes.
It has become possible to provide the necessary and sufficient number of doors on a sloped surface without sacrificing the height of the door.
Furthermore, the door is configured to automatically tilt and return as it is opened and closed, which is extremely advantageous.
第１図は車両内の機器配置を示す平面図、第２
図は従来の車両扉を示す車両の仕切戸付近の断面
図、第３図は本発明の扉を示す車両の断面図、第
４図は第３図の扉の開いた状態を示す、扉上部付
近の断面図である。
１……運転室、２……機械室、３……仕切戸、
１２……中間仕切戸、５……外板、５ａ……傾
斜、６……長桁、７……側柱、８……ヒンジ、９
……扉本体、１０……小扉部材、１１……弾性部
材、１２……補強材。
Figure 1 is a plan view showing the equipment arrangement inside the vehicle;
The figure is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a partition door of a vehicle showing a conventional vehicle door, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle showing a door of the present invention, and Figure 4 is a top part of the door showing the door in Figure 3 in an open state. It is a sectional view of the vicinity. 1... Driver's cabin, 2... Machine room, 3... Partition door,
12... Intermediate partition door, 5... Outer plate, 5a... Incline, 6... Long girder, 7... Side pillar, 8... Hinge, 9
... Door body, 10 ... Small door member, 11 ... Elastic member, 12 ... Reinforcement material.
Claims (1)
けるとともに、この取り付け部に前記小扉部材の
直立位置復帰用の弾性部材を設けることを特徴と
する扉。 ２ 弾性部材が板ばねであることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第１項に記載の扉。[Scope of Claims] 1. A door characterized in that a small door member is tiltably attached to the upper part of the door body, and an elastic member for returning the small door member to an upright position is provided at this attachment part. 2. The door according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a leaf spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20033582A JPS5992249A (en) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | Door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20033582A JPS5992249A (en) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | Door |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5992249A JPS5992249A (en) | 1984-05-28 |
| JPS6313867B2 true JPS6313867B2 (en) | 1988-03-28 |
Family
ID=16422578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20033582A Granted JPS5992249A (en) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | Door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5992249A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0349972U (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-05-15 | ||
| JPH0618273U (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-03-08 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Holder for pouring the contents of bag-shaped container |
| JPH0711570U (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-02-21 | サンケミファ株式会社 | Simple disposal liquid container |
-
1982
- 1982-11-17 JP JP20033582A patent/JPS5992249A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0349972U (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-05-15 | ||
| JPH0618273U (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-03-08 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Holder for pouring the contents of bag-shaped container |
| JPH0711570U (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-02-21 | サンケミファ株式会社 | Simple disposal liquid container |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5992249A (en) | 1984-05-28 |
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