JPS6314144B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6314144B2 JPS6314144B2 JP58200670A JP20067083A JPS6314144B2 JP S6314144 B2 JPS6314144 B2 JP S6314144B2 JP 58200670 A JP58200670 A JP 58200670A JP 20067083 A JP20067083 A JP 20067083A JP S6314144 B2 JPS6314144 B2 JP S6314144B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- heat insulating
- heat
- insulating body
- protrusion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
この発明は、外壁パネル、床パネル、天井パネ
ル等に適用する断熱構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a heat insulating structure applied to external wall panels, floor panels, ceiling panels, etc.
通常のパネルは、鉄フレームの両面に面材を取
付け、内部にグラスウール等の断熱材を充填した
ものである。
A typical panel consists of a steel frame with panels attached to both sides, and the inside filled with a heat insulating material such as glass wool.
ところが、パネルへの断熱材の挿入が容易でな
く、作業に長時間を必要とするとともに、断熱体
からガラス繊維が飛散するので、作業をより一層
困難なものにしていた。また、パネル内部の結露
水により、鉄枠フレームの発錆や木質部分の腐朽
が促進するという問題点があつた。 However, inserting the heat insulating material into the panel is not easy and requires a long time, and the glass fibers scatter from the heat insulating material, making the work even more difficult. Additionally, there was a problem in that condensed water inside the panel promoted rusting of the iron frame and decay of the wooden parts.
他の従来例として、凹凸を有する板状体または
ネツトを断熱材とともにパネル枠内に挿入するも
のが提案されている。 As another conventional example, it has been proposed to insert a plate-shaped body or a net having unevenness into a panel frame together with a heat insulating material.
しかし、板状体を用いるものでは、断熱体と板
状体とが密接して両者の間の通気性が悪いという
問題点がある。また、ネツトを用いるものでは、
そのネツトの強度や耐久性が不足するという問題
点がある。 However, in the case of using a plate-like body, there is a problem that the heat insulating body and the plate-like body are in close contact with each other, resulting in poor air permeability between the two. Also, for those using the net,
There is a problem that the strength and durability of the net are insufficient.
この発明の目的は、パネル内への断熱体の挿入
作業を容易にし、かつパネル内の発錆や腐朽を防
止することができ、さらに耐久性にも優れた断熱
構造を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating structure that facilitates the insertion of a heat insulator into a panel, prevents rusting and decay within the panel, and has excellent durability.
この発明の断熱構造は、断熱体と、この断熱体
の少なくとも片面に設けた板状体とを備え、前記
板状体は前記断熱体と反対の面に突出して前記断
熱体側が凹み空間となつた突起と通気孔とを設
け、かつ前記突起に隣接して小通気孔を設けたも
のである。
The heat insulating structure of the present invention includes a heat insulating body and a plate-shaped body provided on at least one side of the heat insulating body, the plate-like body protruding to a surface opposite to the heat insulating body, and the side of the heat insulating body becomes a recessed space. A small ventilation hole is provided adjacent to the projection.
この発明の構成によると、断熱体の少なくとも
片面に板状体を設けたので、断熱体を板状体とと
もにパネル枠内に挿入することができ、断熱体の
挿入作業が容易となる。また、板状体に突起が形
成してあるので、パネル内に挿入した場合にパネ
ル面材と断熱体との間に通気空間が形成され、パ
ネル内の結露を防止できる。板状体には通気孔を
設け、さらに前記突起に隣接して小通気孔を設け
ているので、より一層通気性の向上が図れ、板状
体と断熱体との間の通気性向上も図れる。この場
合に、前記突起を裏側が凹み空間となつたものと
し、この突起に小通気孔を形成しているので、突
起の底面の全体が断熱体と離れて板状体と断熱体
との接触面積をできるだけ小さくでき、かつ突起
内の通気も幾分かは図れる。また、板状体を用い
ているので、ネツト等を用いるものに比べて強度
や耐久性に優れている。 According to the configuration of the present invention, since the plate-like body is provided on at least one side of the heat-insulating body, the heat-insulating body can be inserted into the panel frame together with the plate-like body, and the work of inserting the heat-insulating body becomes easy. In addition, since the plate-shaped body has protrusions formed, when it is inserted into the panel, a ventilation space is formed between the panel face material and the heat insulating body, thereby preventing dew condensation inside the panel. Since ventilation holes are provided in the plate-shaped body and small ventilation holes are provided adjacent to the protrusions, ventilation can be further improved, and ventilation between the plate-shaped body and the heat insulating body can also be improved. . In this case, the protrusion has a concave space on the back side, and a small ventilation hole is formed in this protrusion, so that the entire bottom of the protrusion is separated from the heat insulator, and the plate-shaped body and the heat insulator are in contact with each other. The area can be made as small as possible, and some ventilation can be achieved within the protrusion. Furthermore, since it uses a plate-like body, it has superior strength and durability compared to those using nets or the like.
実施例
この発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図に基
づいて説明する。この断熱構造は、断熱体1の片
面に円形の通気孔9および角錐状の突起10を有
する板状体11を貼着したものである。突起10
は断熱体1側が凹み空間となつたものである。板
状体11にはさらに、突起10に隣接する箇所に
小通気孔12を設けてある。板状体11として
は、ポリ塩化ビニル等のプラスチツク成形品が使
用可能である。その際、突起10および通気孔9
の位置はとくに制限されるものでない。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 and 2. This heat insulating structure has a plate-like body 11 having a circular ventilation hole 9 and a pyramid-shaped protrusion 10 attached to one side of a heat insulating body 1. Protrusion 10
is a concave space on the side of the heat insulator 1. The plate-shaped body 11 is further provided with a small ventilation hole 12 at a location adjacent to the protrusion 10. As the plate-shaped body 11, a plastic molded product made of polyvinyl chloride or the like can be used. At that time, the protrusion 10 and the ventilation hole 9
The position of is not particularly limited.
この構成によると、断熱体1の少なくとも片面
に板状体11を設けたので、断熱体1を板状体1
1とともにパネル枠(図示せず)内に挿入するこ
とができ、取扱い難い断熱体1を単独でパネル枠
内に入れる場合に比べて挿入作業が容易となる。
また、断熱体1がガラス繊維等からなるものであ
つても、板状体11で覆われることにより、挿入
作業時のガラス繊維の飛散が防止できる。 According to this configuration, since the plate-like body 11 is provided on at least one side of the heat-insulating body 1, the heat-insulating body 1 is
1 into a panel frame (not shown), making the insertion work easier than when inserting the heat insulator 1, which is difficult to handle, into the panel frame alone.
Further, even if the heat insulating body 1 is made of glass fiber or the like, by covering it with the plate-shaped body 11, scattering of the glass fiber during the insertion operation can be prevented.
また、板状体11に突起10が形成してあるの
で、パネル内に挿入した場合にパネル面材と断熱
体1との間に通気空間が形成される。そのため、
パネル内の結露を防止し、パネルの金属部分の発
錆や木質部分の腐朽を防止できる。板状体11に
は通気孔9を設け、さらに突起10に隣接して小
通気孔12を設けているので、より一層通気性向
上が図れ、板状体11と断熱体1との間の通気性
向上も図れる。この場合に、突起10を裏側が凹
み空間となつたものとし、この突起10に隣接す
る箇所に小通気孔12を形成しているので、突起
10の底面の全体が断熱体1と離れて板状体11
と断熱体1との接触面積をできるだけ小さくする
ことができ、かつ突起10内の通気も幾分かは図
れる。そのため、板状体11と断熱体1との間の
通気性が非常によく、断熱体1の表面での確実な
結露防止が得られる。また、板状体11を用いて
いるので、ネツト等を用いるものに比べて強度や
耐久性に優れている。 Moreover, since the protrusions 10 are formed on the plate-like body 11, a ventilation space is formed between the panel face material and the heat insulating body 1 when the plate-like body 11 is inserted into the panel. Therefore,
This prevents dew condensation inside the panel, preventing rust on the metal parts of the panel and rotting on the wood part. The plate-shaped body 11 is provided with ventilation holes 9, and furthermore, the small ventilation holes 12 are provided adjacent to the projections 10, so that ventilation can be further improved, and the ventilation between the plate-shaped body 11 and the heat insulating body 1 can be improved. It can also improve your sex. In this case, the protrusion 10 has a concave space on the back side, and a small ventilation hole 12 is formed adjacent to the protrusion 10, so that the entire bottom surface of the protrusion 10 is separated from the heat insulator 1 and the plate is removed. Shape 11
The contact area between the heat insulator 1 and the heat insulator 1 can be made as small as possible, and ventilation within the protrusion 10 can also be improved to some extent. Therefore, the air permeability between the plate-shaped body 11 and the heat insulating body 1 is very good, and dew condensation on the surface of the heat insulating body 1 can be reliably prevented. Furthermore, since the plate-shaped body 11 is used, it has superior strength and durability compared to those using nets or the like.
なお、前記実施例では断熱体1の片面に板状体
11を設けたが、両面に設けてもよい。 In addition, although the plate-shaped body 11 was provided on one side of the heat insulating body 1 in the above embodiment, it may be provided on both sides.
この発明の断熱構造は、断熱体の少なくとも片
面に板状体を設けたので、断熱体を板状体ととも
にパネル枠内に挿入することができ、取扱い難い
断熱体を単独でパネル枠内に入れる場合に比べて
挿入作業が容易となる。また、断熱体がガラス繊
維等からなるものであつても、板状体で覆われる
ことにより、挿入作業時のガラス繊維の飛散が防
止できる。
In the heat insulation structure of the present invention, since the plate-like body is provided on at least one side of the heat-insulating body, the heat-insulating body can be inserted into the panel frame together with the plate-like body, and the heat-insulating body, which is difficult to handle, can be inserted into the panel frame alone. The insertion work is easier than in the case of Further, even if the heat insulating body is made of glass fiber or the like, by covering it with a plate-like body, it is possible to prevent the glass fiber from scattering during the insertion operation.
また、板状体に突起が形成してあるので、パネ
ル内に挿入した場合にパネル面材と断熱体との間
に通気空間が形成される。そのため、パネル内の
結露を防止し、パネルの金属部分の発錆や木質部
分の腐朽を防止できる。板状体には通気孔を設
け、さらに前記突起に隣接して小通気孔を設けて
いるので、より一層通気性向上が図れ、板状体と
断熱体との間の通気性向上も図れる。この場合
に、前記突起を裏側が凹み空間となつたものと
し、この突起に小通気孔を形成しているので、突
起の底面の全体が断熱体と離れて板状体と断熱体
との接触面積をできるだけ小さくすることがで
き、かつ突起内の通気も幾分かは図れる。そのた
め、板状体と断熱体との間の通気性が非常によ
く、断熱体表面での確実な結露防止が得られる。
また、板状体を用いているので、ネツト等を用い
るものに比べて強度や耐久性に優れているという
効果がある。 Further, since the plate-like body has projections formed therein, a ventilation space is formed between the panel face material and the heat insulating body when the plate-like body is inserted into the panel. Therefore, it is possible to prevent dew condensation inside the panel, and prevent rusting of the metal parts of the panel and rotting of the wooden part. Since the plate-like body is provided with ventilation holes and furthermore, the small ventilation holes are provided adjacent to the protrusions, it is possible to further improve air permeability, and also to improve the air permeability between the plate-like body and the heat insulating body. In this case, the protrusion has a concave space on the back side, and a small ventilation hole is formed in this protrusion, so that the entire bottom of the protrusion is separated from the heat insulator, and the plate-shaped body and the heat insulator are in contact with each other. The area can be made as small as possible, and some ventilation can be achieved within the protrusion. Therefore, the air permeability between the plate-shaped body and the heat insulating body is very good, and dew condensation on the surface of the heat insulating body can be reliably prevented.
Furthermore, since a plate-shaped body is used, it has the effect of being superior in strength and durability compared to those using nets or the like.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例の斜視図、第2図
はその―線断面図である。
1…断熱体、9…通気孔、10…突起、11…
断熱体、12…小通気孔。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line --. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Insulator, 9...Vent hole, 10...Protrusion, 11...
Insulator, 12...Small ventilation hole.
Claims (1)
けた板状体とを備え、前記板状体は前記断熱体と
反対の面に突出して前記断熱体側が凹み空間とな
つた突起と通気孔とを設け、かつ前記突起に隣接
して小通気孔を設けた断熱構造。1. A heat insulating body and a plate-like body provided on at least one side of the heat-insulating body, the plate-like body having a protrusion and a ventilation hole protruding from the opposite side of the heat insulating body and forming a recessed space on the side of the heat insulating body. and a small ventilation hole adjacent to the protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20067083A JPS6092533A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Heat insulating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20067083A JPS6092533A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Heat insulating structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6092533A JPS6092533A (en) | 1985-05-24 |
| JPS6314144B2 true JPS6314144B2 (en) | 1988-03-29 |
Family
ID=16428278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20067083A Granted JPS6092533A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Heat insulating structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6092533A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04143345A (en) * | 1990-10-04 | 1992-05-18 | Yoshimi Takahashi | Ventilation device in wall |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5551947U (en) * | 1978-10-01 | 1980-04-05 | ||
| JPS5796308U (en) * | 1980-12-04 | 1982-06-14 | ||
| JPS57204316U (en) * | 1981-06-23 | 1982-12-25 |
-
1983
- 1983-10-25 JP JP20067083A patent/JPS6092533A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6092533A (en) | 1985-05-24 |
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