JPS6321725B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6321725B2 JPS6321725B2 JP476381A JP476381A JPS6321725B2 JP S6321725 B2 JPS6321725 B2 JP S6321725B2 JP 476381 A JP476381 A JP 476381A JP 476381 A JP476381 A JP 476381A JP S6321725 B2 JPS6321725 B2 JP S6321725B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical body
- immersion tube
- tube
- molten metal
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/10—Handling in a vacuum
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は真空脱ガス槽に取り付けた浸漬管など
の溶湯浸漬管の付着滓、地金等を取る浸漬管の付
着物除去装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a device for removing deposits on a molten metal immersion tube, such as a immersion tube attached to a vacuum degassing tank, for removing slag, base metal, etc.
溶湯浸漬管たとえば真空脱ガス槽に取り付けた
浸漬管には、それが取鍋に浸漬されている間に外
周面に多量の滓が付着する。従来においては浸漬
管部をまず冷却し、滓取り棒を滓に当ててこれを
人手で支え、滓取り棒を昇降機構で上下駆動して
滓を除去し、浸漬管に交換架台を装着し、次いで
浸漬管を真空脱ガス槽より外し、真空脱ガス槽に
別の浸漬管を装着している。冷却は空冷フアンで
おこなわれ、滓取りは上端に歯を形成した滓取り
治具を走行台車に乗せてそれを人手で支え、油圧
シリンダーで上方に駆動することによつておこな
われる。滓取りの次に、走行台車の滓取り治具を
降ろし代りに浸漬管交換架台を乗せ、この架台で
浸漬管を支えてから浸漬管を真空脱ガス槽より取
り外す。したがつて従来においては、滓取りは危
険であり、労力を多とし、走行台車への滓取り治
具の装着、滓取り治具と交換架台の取り換え等の
作業が大変であつた。 A large amount of slag adheres to the outer circumferential surface of a molten metal immersion tube, such as a immersion tube attached to a vacuum degassing tank, while it is immersed in a ladle. Conventionally, the immersion pipe section was first cooled, a slag removal rod was placed against the sludge and supported manually, the slag removal rod was driven up and down by a lifting mechanism to remove the sludge, and a replacement stand was attached to the immersion tube. The dip tube is then removed from the vacuum degassing tank and another dip tube is attached to the vacuum degassing tank. Cooling is performed by an air cooling fan, and sludge removal is carried out by placing a sludge removal jig with teeth on the upper end on a traveling trolley, supporting it manually, and driving it upwards with a hydraulic cylinder. After removing the sludge, the sludge removing jig on the traveling truck is lowered and a dipped tube replacement stand is placed on it, and the dipped tube is supported by this pedestal, and then the dipped tube is removed from the vacuum degassing tank. Therefore, in the past, sludge removal was dangerous and labor-intensive, and it was difficult to attach the sludge removal jig to the traveling truck and to replace the sludge removal jig with the replacement frame.
本発明は該溶湯浸漬管の外周部にある付着物を
迅速且つ安全確実に除去する装置を提供すること
を目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for quickly, safely and reliably removing deposits on the outer circumference of the molten metal immersion tube.
第１図に本発明の一実施例を示す。第１図にお
いて、リング状に付着物除去歯１を形成した円筒
状の歯冠２のフランジ３は、円筒状本体４の上フ
ランジ２２に固着されている。円筒状本体４は外
側に水冷パイプ１１が巻回されており、下端を円
筒台座５に固着されており、円筒台座５の外側に
は４個のスプリング座体６が固着されており、ス
プリング座体６内のコイルスプリング７は、エア
ーパレツトのエアー放出台８で受けられている。
エアー放出台８の上面には、浸漬管９の下端を受
けるリング状のブロツク１０が固着されている。
エアー放出台８はエアーパレツトのエアー受台１
２の上表面に乗つている。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a flange 3 of a cylindrical crown 2 having a ring-shaped deposit removal tooth 1 is fixed to an upper flange 22 of a cylindrical main body 4. As shown in FIG. A water cooling pipe 11 is wound around the outside of the cylindrical body 4, and the lower end is fixed to a cylindrical pedestal 5. Four spring seats 6 are fixed to the outside of the cylindrical pedestal 5. A coil spring 7 in the body 6 is received by an air discharge platform 8 of an air pallet.
A ring-shaped block 10 for receiving the lower end of the immersion tube 9 is fixed to the upper surface of the air discharge table 8.
The air release table 8 is the air receiving table 1 of the air pallet.
It rests on the upper surface of 2.
エアー受台１２は走行台車１３の昇降テーブル
１４上に固定されている。昇降テーブル１４は、
走行台車１３の昇降ガイド１５で昇降自在に案内
されており、油圧シリンダ１６1，１６2のピスト
ンロツドで支えられている。１７は走行駆動用の
モータ、１８はエアーパレツト操作用取手であ
る。次に動作を説明すると、油圧シリンダ１６1，
１６2の圧油を抜いてテーブル１４を下げた状態
で起行台車１３を、真空脱ガス槽１９の下方に位
置決めし、次に油圧シリンダ１６1，１６2に圧油
を供給しつつ、エアーパレツト操作用取手１８を
操作してエアー受台１２に対してエアー放出台８
を滑動自在としてエアー放出台８をエアー受台１
２上で滑らせて歯冠２を浸漬管９の真下に位置決
めする。これにより歯冠２を浸漬管９が貫通する
形で歯冠２が上昇し、浸漬管９外側に付着してい
る地金や滓に当たりそれを剥離させる。１回の上
昇で地金や滓が十分に除去されないと、油圧シリ
ンダ１６1，１６2の圧油を少し抜いて歯冠２を少
し下げ、エアーパレツトを付勢し歯冠２を少し回
転させてからテーブル１４を再度上昇させる。こ
のようにして滓を除去すると、そのままテーブル
１４を上昇させて歯１の先端を浸漬管９のフラン
ジ２１に当て、コイルスプリング７が圧縮されブ
ロツク１０の上端が浸漬管９の下端に接近した所
でテーブル１４の上昇を止める。そこで真空脱ガ
ス槽１９のフランジ２０より浸漬管９のフランジ
２１を外す。このとき浸漬管９の重みでコイルス
プリング７が更に圧縮され浸漬管９の下端がブロ
ツク１０の上端に接つし、浸漬管９は歯冠２およ
びブロツク１０で支持される。コイルスプリング
７はこのように、浸漬管９を支えるクツシヨン材
として働く。次に走行台車を駆動して他所で浸漬
管９を降ろし、別の浸漬管を乗せて走行台車を真
空脱ガス槽１９の所に戻し、その浸漬管を槽１９
に取り付ける。 The air pedestal 12 is fixed on a lifting table 14 of a traveling carriage 13. The lifting table 14 is
It is guided in a vertically movable manner by a lifting guide 15 of a traveling carriage 13, and is supported by piston rods of hydraulic cylinders 16 1 and 16 2 . 17 is a motor for driving the vehicle, and 18 is a handle for operating the air pallet. Next, to explain the operation, the hydraulic cylinder 16 1 ,
After removing the pressure oil from the hydraulic cylinders 16 2 and lowering the table 14, the starting cart 13 is positioned below the vacuum degassing tank 19. Next, while supplying pressure oil to the hydraulic cylinders 16 1 and 16 2 , the air pallet is removed. Operate the operating handle 18 to release the air release table 8 to the air receiving table 12.
The air release table 8 is slidably connected to the air receiving table 1.
2 to position the crown 2 directly below the dip tube 9. As a result, the crown 2 rises in such a manner that the dipping tube 9 passes through the crown 2, and hits the base metal or slag attached to the outside of the dipping tube 9, thereby peeling it off. If the bare metal and slag are not removed sufficiently in one lift, drain a little pressure oil from the hydraulic cylinders 16 1 and 16 2 , lower the tooth crown 2 a little, and energize the air pallet to rotate the tooth crown 2 a little. The table 14 is then raised again. After removing the slag in this way, the table 14 is raised and the tip of the tooth 1 is brought into contact with the flange 21 of the immersion tube 9, so that the coil spring 7 is compressed and the upper end of the block 10 approaches the lower end of the immersion tube 9. to stop table 14 from rising. Then, the flange 21 of the dip tube 9 is removed from the flange 20 of the vacuum degassing tank 19. At this time, the coil spring 7 is further compressed by the weight of the immersion tube 9, and the lower end of the immersion tube 9 comes into contact with the upper end of the block 10, and the immersion tube 9 is supported by the crown 2 and the block 10. The coil spring 7 thus acts as a cushion material supporting the dip tube 9. Next, drive the traveling trolley to lower the dip tube 9 at another location, place another dip tube on it, return the traveling trolley to the vacuum degassing tank 19, and place the dip tube in the tank 19.
Attach to.
以上のように、本発明装置は付着物除去を迅速
且つ安全確実に行わしめることは勿論、除去後の
浸漬管の取り換えも走行台車の上の治具を取り換
えることなくおこないうる。作業時間が短かくな
り、作業が安全になる。 As described above, the apparatus of the present invention can not only quickly and safely remove deposits, but also replace the immersion tube after removal without replacing the jig on the carriage. Work time is shorter and work is safer.
なお上記実施例では歯１を３角形としているが
台形としてもよいし、また歯と歯の間に１個又は
２個以上の歯抜け空間を置いてもよい。またその
空間部に取り外し自在のカブセ歯（義歯）を装着
するようにしてもよい。 Although the teeth 1 are triangular in the above embodiment, they may be trapezoidal, or one or more spaces may be provided between the teeth. Further, a removable overlapping tooth (denture) may be attached to the space.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す正面図であ
る。
１…付着物除去歯、２…歯冠、３，２０〜２２
…フランジ、４…筒状本体、５…円筒台座、６…
スプリング座体、７…コイルスプリング、８…エ
アー放出台（エアーパレツト）、９…浸漬管、１
０…ブロツク、１１…水冷パイプ（冷却手段）、
１２…エアー受台（エアーパレツト）、１３…走
行台車、１４…昇降テーブル、１５…昇降ガイ
ド、１６1，１６2…油圧シリンダ（上昇駆動機
構）、１７…モータ、１８…エアーパレツト操作
用取手、１９…真空脱ガス槽。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Tooth with deposits removed, 2...Tooth crown, 3, 20-22
...Flange, 4...Cylindrical body, 5...Cylindrical pedestal, 6...
Spring seat body, 7... Coil spring, 8... Air release platform (air pallet), 9... Immersion tube, 1
0...Block, 11...Water cooling pipe (cooling means),
12...Air receiver (air pallet), 13...Traveling trolley, 14...Elevating table, 15...Elevating guide, 16 1 , 16 2 ...Hydraulic cylinder (elevating drive mechanism), 17...Motor, 18...Handle for operating air pallet, 19 ...Vacuum degassing tank.
Claims (1)
配列された付着物除去歯を有し、溶鋼浸漬管が進
入しうる内空間が形成され、該空間を形成する壁
面を冷却する冷却手段を有する筒状本体、走行台
車、走行台車上において筒状本体を水平回動自在
に載置する回転支持手段、および走行台車上にお
いて筒状本体を上昇駆動する上昇駆動機構を備え
る溶湯浸漬管の付着物除去装置。 ２ 回転支持手段をエアーパレツトとした前記特
許請求の範囲第１項記載の溶湯浸漬管の付着物除
去装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A wall surface forming the space, which has deposit removal teeth arranged along an arc larger than the outer diameter of the molten metal immersion tube, and forms an inner space into which the molten steel immersion tube can enter. A cylindrical body having a cooling means for cooling the cylindrical body, a traveling carriage, a rotation support means for placing the cylindrical body horizontally rotatably on the traveling carriage, and a lifting drive mechanism for driving the cylindrical body upward on the traveling carriage. Equipment for removing deposits from molten metal immersion pipes. 2. The apparatus for removing deposits from a molten metal immersion tube according to claim 1, wherein the rotation support means is an air pallet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP476381A JPS57120612A (en) | 1981-01-16 | 1981-01-16 | Removing method for material stuck to molten metal immersion pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP476381A JPS57120612A (en) | 1981-01-16 | 1981-01-16 | Removing method for material stuck to molten metal immersion pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57120612A JPS57120612A (en) | 1982-07-27 |
| JPS6321725B2 true JPS6321725B2 (en) | 1988-05-09 |
Family
ID=11592910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP476381A Granted JPS57120612A (en) | 1981-01-16 | 1981-01-16 | Removing method for material stuck to molten metal immersion pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57120612A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2636237B2 (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1997-07-30 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | Automatic slag removal equipment for vacuum degassing equipment |
| JP2808143B2 (en) * | 1989-07-29 | 1998-10-08 | 日新製鋼株式會社 | Replacement method of dip tube in RH furnace |
| US6176670B1 (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2001-01-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Roll handling and transport assemblage |
| JP4987464B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2012-07-25 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Immersion tube slag removal apparatus and immersion tube slag removal method |
-
1981
- 1981-01-16 JP JP476381A patent/JPS57120612A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57120612A (en) | 1982-07-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FI110851B (en) | Method and apparatus for casting metal | |
| CN112605378A (en) | Front and back tilting device for steel ladle or foundry ladle and production method | |
| JPS6321725B2 (en) | ||
| JP3212071B2 (en) | Immersion nozzle handling equipment | |
| JPS5838267B2 (en) | Seikoyoutrinabeoidusasertameno Kaitensouchi | |
| JP2808141B2 (en) | Repair equipment for RH furnace | |
| CN211992520U (en) | Device for automatically cleaning residual steel shot of furnace tube | |
| CN221086025U (en) | Automatic rust-proof process production line for metal castings | |
| JPH09314316A (en) | Removal method of deposits in molten steel ladle | |
| CN219787990U (en) | Sand blasting rust cleaning device in oil storage tank | |
| CN218983130U (en) | Hub casting equipment | |
| CN213445897U (en) | Fishing device of degreasing bath | |
| KR100972994B1 (en) | Foot type hydraulic lift for small parts installation | |
| CN214161382U (en) | Front and back tilting device for steel ladle or ladle | |
| JP2002363627A (en) | Stirred desulfurizer | |
| JP3062093B2 (en) | Tundish maintenance equipment for continuous casting equipment | |
| JP4112220B2 (en) | Centrifugal casting equipment | |
| JP2808143B2 (en) | Replacement method of dip tube in RH furnace | |
| JPS5953324B2 (en) | Vacuum tank repair work method for molten steel degassing equipment | |
| JPH0814765A (en) | Lid sealing device for molten metal container | |
| JPH06212239A (en) | Device for recovering metal in vacuum degassing vessel | |
| CN217889491U (en) | Ladle chucking tipping device | |
| JP3481355B2 (en) | Electroplating equipment | |
| CN219280101U (en) | Single crystal crucible bed charge clearing device | |
| JP2012035917A (en) | Lifting device |