JPS6322128B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6322128B2 JPS6322128B2 JP56087871A JP8787181A JPS6322128B2 JP S6322128 B2 JPS6322128 B2 JP S6322128B2 JP 56087871 A JP56087871 A JP 56087871A JP 8787181 A JP8787181 A JP 8787181A JP S6322128 B2 JPS6322128 B2 JP S6322128B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wind noise
- electric wire
- elongated connecting
- low wind
- connecting body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は風騒音を抑止した低風騒音電線の改良
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a low wind noise electric wire that suppresses wind noise.
架線された電線に風が吹当ると、電線後方にカ
ルマン渦が生じ、これにより風騒音を発生する。 When wind blows against overhead wires, a Karman vortex is generated behind the wires, which generates wind noise.
従来、この種風騒音を抑止した低風騒音電線と
しては、電線に装着する複数個のリング体相互を
細長連結体で一体的に連結してなる複数個の低風
騒音装置を、電線外周に間隔を有して装着し、電
線の長手方向に直交する方向からの投影形におけ
る外形を長手方向に沿つて変化させ、これにより
カルマン渦を乱し、もつて風騒音を抑止したもの
が知られている。 Conventionally, low wind noise electric wires that suppress this type of wind noise have been manufactured by installing multiple low wind noise devices on the outer periphery of the wire, which are made by integrally connecting a plurality of ring bodies attached to the wire with each other with a long and thin connecting body. It is known that the electric wires are installed at intervals, and the external shape of the electric wire when projected from a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction changes along the longitudinal direction, thereby disturbing the Karman vortices and thereby suppressing wind noise. ing.
しかしながら、上記従来の低風騒音装置の細長
連結体は1個であつたので、これを架線前の電線
に予め装着した場合には、電線の架線時の回動等
により架線後においては、その細長連結体の位置
が予定位置からはずれてしまう。このような場合
には電線の風が吹当る面の投影形における長手方
向に沿う外形変化が少なく、場合によつては外形
変化が生じないので、それだけカルマン渦の乱れ
が少なく風騒音抑止効果が減少する欠点があつ
た。 However, since the above-mentioned conventional low wind noise device has only one elongated connecting body, if this is attached to the electric wire before the overhead line, it may be difficult to connect it after the overhead line due to the rotation of the electric line during the overhead line. The position of the elongated connecting body deviates from the planned position. In such cases, there is little change in the external shape along the longitudinal direction of the projected surface of the wire on which the wind blows, and in some cases no change in the external shape occurs, so the disturbance of the Karman vortex is reduced and the effect of suppressing wind noise is improved. There was a downside of decreasing.
一方、電線の架線後において低風騒音装置をそ
の細長連結体が所定位置に配置されるように装着
する方法も考え得るが、勢いその装着作業が煩雑
になるばかりか、予定した方向とは異る方向から
風が吹当つた場合には前述のものと同様に外形変
化は少なく、場合によつては生じないので、風騒
音抑止効果が減少する欠点がある。 On the other hand, it is conceivable to install the low wind noise device after the electric wire has been installed so that its elongated connecting body is placed in a predetermined position. When the wind blows from the same direction as described above, there is little change in the external shape, and in some cases it does not occur, so there is a drawback that the wind noise suppression effect is reduced.
本発明はこのような欠点を改良したものであ
る。 The present invention improves these drawbacks.
これを第1図〜第3図に示した一実施例に基づ
き説明する。 This will be explained based on an embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
図において1はACSR等の電線2は電線1に間
隔を有して取付けた複数個の低風騒音装置を示
す。 In the figure, 1 indicates a plurality of low wind noise devices such as ACSR wires 2 attached to the wire 1 at intervals.
低風騒音装置2は、第2図イに示すように電線
1に装着する複数個のリング体3相互を細長連結
体4により一体的に連結してなる。 The low wind noise device 2 is constructed by integrally connecting a plurality of ring bodies 3 attached to the electric wire 1 with an elongated connecting body 4, as shown in FIG. 2A.
リング体3はゴム、プラスチツクス、金属等か
らなり、その一部には第2図ロに示すように縦割
状のスリツト5を設けてある。スリツト5の両端
部には第2図ハに示す如く、一方の端部に膨出状
の突部6を設け、他方には該突部6を係合する凹
部7を設け、突部6を凹部7に係合することによ
りリング体3を電線1に把持装着し得るようにし
てある。 The ring body 3 is made of rubber, plastic, metal, etc., and a vertically divided slit 5 is provided in a part thereof as shown in FIG. At both ends of the slit 5, as shown in FIG. By engaging with the recess 7, the ring body 3 can be gripped and attached to the electric wire 1.
更に第2図ロにおいて8はリング体3に形成し
た溝を示し、この溝8はリング体3の可撓性を増
大している。 Furthermore, in FIG. 2B, 8 indicates a groove formed in the ring body 3, and this groove 8 increases the flexibility of the ring body 3.
また細長連結体4は、リング体3と同様の材質
からなると共に、第2図に示す如くその個数をリ
ング体3の周方向に沿つて3個具備させてあり、
また相互間隔は略同一としてある。 Further, the elongated connecting bodies 4 are made of the same material as the ring body 3, and are provided in three pieces along the circumferential direction of the ring body 3, as shown in FIG.
Further, the mutual spacing is approximately the same.
更に、細長連結体4の断面における幅と高さ
は、これを電線1に装着した場合、電線1の長手
方向に直交する任意の方向からの投影形に、細長
連結体4の一部があらわれるよう形成してある。 Further, the width and height in the cross section of the elongated connecting body 4 are such that when it is attached to the electric wire 1, a part of the elongated connecting body 4 appears in a projected form from an arbitrary direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 1. It is formed like this.
即ち、細長連結体4がリング体3の周方向に沿
つて等間隔に3個具備させてある場合には、第3
図に示す如く電線1に装着した低風騒音装置の細
長連結体4が、その任意方向からの投影形にその
一部があらわれ難いのは、矢印方向A又はBから
の投影形である。すなわち、例えば光が電線に中
心線を通る垂直線9の方向(第3図C又はDの方
向)からあたるときは、左側の細長連結体4が投
影され、また例えば光が電線にAとCの間からあ
たると、右上の細長連結体4が投影される。した
がつて、細長連結体4の一部があらわれ難いのは
矢印A又はB方向である。このときの中心線を通
る垂直線9とこれに隣接する細長連結体4との角
度θは30度である。 That is, when three elongated connecting bodies 4 are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the ring body 3, the third
As shown in the figure, it is difficult to see a part of the elongated connecting body 4 of the low wind noise device attached to the electric wire 1 when projected from any direction when it is projected from the arrow direction A or B. That is, for example, when light hits the wire from the direction of the vertical line 9 passing through the center line (direction C or D in FIG. 3), the elongated connector 4 on the left side is projected, and the light also hits the wire from the direction of A and C. If it hits from between, the elongated connecting body 4 on the upper right will be projected. Therefore, it is in the direction of arrow A or B that a part of the elongated connecting body 4 is difficult to appear. At this time, the angle θ between the vertical line 9 passing through the center line and the elongated connecting body 4 adjacent thereto is 30 degrees.
しかして細長連結体4の前記垂直線9に平行し
た部分の高さHは、電線1の半径Rとしたとき、
H>R(1−cos30゜)になるようにし、しかる後、
このHを含むように細長連結体4の幅と高さ(厚
み)とを決定してある。このように、Hを決定す
ると、第3図ロに示す投影形のように必ず細長連
結体4の一部が投影されることになる。 Therefore, when the height H of the portion of the elongated connecting body 4 parallel to the vertical line 9 is defined as the radius R of the electric wire 1,
Make sure that H>R (1-cos30°), and then,
The width and height (thickness) of the elongated connecting body 4 are determined to include this H. When H is determined in this way, a part of the elongated connecting body 4 will necessarily be projected as shown in the projection shape shown in FIG. 3B.
尚、低風騒音装置2の電線1への取付間隔は、
細長連結体4の長さの1〜数倍の範囲内で決定さ
れる。 In addition, the installation interval of the low wind noise device 2 to the electric wire 1 is as follows.
It is determined within a range of one to several times the length of the elongated connecting body 4.
また細長連結体4の断面形状は角状に限らず任
意形状とし得、更にその個数も4個以上としても
よい。 Further, the cross-sectional shape of the elongated connecting body 4 is not limited to the angular shape, but may be any shape, and the number thereof may also be four or more.
しかして本発明低風騒音電線によれば低風騒音
装置を、そのリング体相互を連結した細長連結体
の個数を3個以上としてあると共に、その構成を
電線の長手方向に直交する任意方向からの投影形
に、細長連結体の一部があらわれるようにしたの
で、低風騒音装置を架線前の電線に装着して、架
線時に電線に回動等が生じても、必ずその風が吹
当る面の投影形に細長連結体の一部があらわれる
ので、確実に電線の長手方向に沿つて外形変化を
生じさせ得従つて風騒音抑止効果を従来品に比し
格段と上昇させ得る。 According to the low wind noise electric wire of the present invention, the low wind noise device has three or more elongated connecting bodies interconnecting the ring bodies, and the structure can be arranged in any direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the electric wire. Since a part of the elongated connecting body is visible in the projected form, a low wind noise device can be attached to the electric wire in front of the overhead line, so that even if the electric wire rotates during overhead wiring, the wind will always blow against it. Since a part of the elongated connecting body appears in the projected shape of the surface, the external shape can be reliably changed along the longitudinal direction of the electric wire, and the wind noise suppression effect can be significantly improved compared to conventional products.
また、低風騒音装置は、前述の如く任意方向か
らの投影形にあらわれるので、低風騒音装置の装
着作業は、その配置位置に注意して装着する必要
はなく、斯る作業は格段と簡略化させ得る等の効
果を奏する。 In addition, as mentioned above, the low wind noise device appears in a projected form from any direction, so there is no need to pay attention to the placement position when installing the low wind noise device, and such work is much simpler. It has the effect of making it possible to
第1図は本発明低風騒音電線の一実施例を示す
正面図、第2図はイ〜ハは低風騒音装置の一例を
示し図イは正面図、図ロは図イのA−A′線にお
ける断面図、図ハは要部拡大図、第3図イ,ロは
低風騒音装置を説明する説明図であり、イは電線
の正面図、ロは矢印A方向から光があたつたとき
の投影形である。
1……電線、2……低風騒音装置、3……リン
グ体、4……細長連結体。
Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the low wind noise electric wire of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view showing an example of a low wind noise device, and Fig. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 'A', Figure C is an enlarged view of the main part, Figure 3 A and B are explanatory diagrams for explaining the low wind noise device, A is a front view of the electric wire, and B is a diagram illuminated by light from the direction of arrow A. This is the projected form when 1...Electric wire, 2...Low wind noise device, 3...Ring body, 4...Elongated connecting body.
Claims (1)
連結体で一体的に連結してなる複数個の低風騒音
装置を、電線外周に間隔を有して装着してなる低
風騒音電線において、前記低風騒音装置には細長
連結体を少なくとも3個以上具備させると共に、
該電線の長手方向に直交する任意方向からの投影
形に、細長連結体の一部があらわれるように細長
連結体の幅と高さを形成したことを特徴とする低
風騒音電線。1. A low wind noise electric wire in which a plurality of low wind noise devices, which are formed by integrally connecting a plurality of ring bodies attached to the electric wire with each other by an elongated connecting body, are attached at intervals around the outer circumference of the electric wire, The low wind noise device is provided with at least three or more elongated connecting bodies, and
A low wind noise electric wire, characterized in that the width and height of the elongated connecting body are formed so that a part of the elongated connecting body appears when projected from any direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the electric wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56087871A JPS57202817A (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1981-06-08 | Low wind noise wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56087871A JPS57202817A (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1981-06-08 | Low wind noise wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57202817A JPS57202817A (en) | 1982-12-11 |
| JPS6322128B2 true JPS6322128B2 (en) | 1988-05-10 |
Family
ID=13926926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56087871A Granted JPS57202817A (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1981-06-08 | Low wind noise wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57202817A (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-06-08 JP JP56087871A patent/JPS57202817A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57202817A (en) | 1982-12-11 |
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