JPS6329815B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6329815B2 JPS6329815B2 JP7624480A JP7624480A JPS6329815B2 JP S6329815 B2 JPS6329815 B2 JP S6329815B2 JP 7624480 A JP7624480 A JP 7624480A JP 7624480 A JP7624480 A JP 7624480A JP S6329815 B2 JPS6329815 B2 JP S6329815B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- gear
- block
- iron core
- core block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、リアクトル用鉄心の脚部を構成する
ために用いる鉄心脚部構成ブロツクの製造方法に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a core leg component block used to construct the leg of a reactor core.
リアクトル用鉄心として、第1図に示したよう
に、鉄心脚部1u,1v及び1wに空隙2を形成
したものが用いられており、各鉄心脚部は例え
ば、電磁鋼板を放射状に並べて積層した断面が円
形の鉄心ブロツク3を多数の柱状のギヤツプスペ
ーサ4を介して積み重ねることにより構成されて
いる。鉄心脚部1u〜1wは上下の継鉄部5,6
間に配置され、継鉄部5,6は該継鉄部の側面を
締付ける継鉄締付金具5′,6′に跨つて設けた締
付ボルト7により継鉄部5,6が引寄せられるよ
うに締付けられている。これにより鉄心ブロツク
3とギヤツプスペーサ4とが軸線方向に締付けら
れて各部が一体化され、リアクトル用鉄心8が構
成されている。このようなリアクトル用鉄心で
は、多数のギヤツプスペーサ4により鉄心ブロツ
ク相互間に空隙2が形成されているため、各ギヤ
ツプスペーサの高さ寸法にバラツキがあると積み
重ねた鉄心ブロツクとギヤツプスペーサとの間に
がたを生じ、鉄心の磁気歪による振動や空隙部に
作用する磁気吸引力により鉄心ブロツクが振動し
易くなり、騒音発生の原因となる。したがつてこ
の種の鉄心では各ギヤツプスペーサの高さを揃え
てギヤツプスペーサと鉄心ブロツクとの接合をで
きるだけ緊密にすることが望ましいが、従来は、
鉄心ブロツクの端面と多数のギヤツプスペーサと
を個々に研磨加工して寸法精度を出していたゝめ
加工に長時間を要し、製造に手間取る欠点があつ
た。またギヤツプスペーサ4は、鉄心ブロツク3
を積み重ねるに先立つて、鉄心ブロツクの上端面
(積層面)に接着剤により固定されるため、各ギ
ヤツプスペーサを十分な仕上精度で研磨加工して
も、ギヤツプスペーサと鉄心ブロツクの端面との
間に介在する接着剤の量のバラツキ等により、鉄
心ブロツクに固定された多数のギヤツプスペーサ
の上端面が面一にならないことが多く、このこと
が原因して鉄心の振動音を或程度以下に低下させ
ることができないという欠点があつた。 As shown in Fig. 1, a reactor core is used in which voids 2 are formed in core legs 1u, 1v, and 1w, and each core leg is made of, for example, laminated magnetic steel plates arranged radially. It is constructed by stacking iron core blocks 3 having circular cross sections with a large number of columnar gear spacers 4 interposed therebetween. The core legs 1u to 1w are the upper and lower yoke parts 5, 6.
The yoke parts 5, 6 are pulled together by a tightening bolt 7 provided across yoke clamping fittings 5', 6' that tighten the sides of the yoke parts. It is tightened like this. As a result, the core block 3 and the gear spacer 4 are tightened in the axial direction, and the respective parts are integrated to form a reactor core 8. In such a reactor core, gaps 2 are formed between the core blocks by a large number of gear spacers 4, so if there is variation in the height of each gear spacer, there will be a looseness between the stacked core blocks and the gear spacers. This causes the iron core block to easily vibrate due to vibrations due to magnetostriction of the iron core and magnetic attraction force acting on the gap, causing noise generation. Therefore, in this type of core, it is desirable to make the height of each gear spacer the same to make the connection between the gear spacer and the core block as tight as possible.
Dimensional accuracy was achieved by polishing the end faces of the iron core block and a large number of gear spacers individually, which had the drawback of requiring a long time to process and making manufacturing time-consuming. Also, the gear spacer 4 is connected to the iron core block 3.
Since the gear spacers are fixed with adhesive to the upper end surface (laminated surface) of the core block before being stacked, even if each gear spacer is polished with sufficient finishing accuracy, there will be no space between the gear spacer and the end surface of the core block. Due to variations in the amount of adhesive, etc., the upper end surfaces of the many gear spacers fixed to the core block are often not flush, and this makes it impossible to reduce the vibration noise of the core to a certain level. There was a drawback.
本発明の目的は、鉄心ブロツクの積層面に固定
されたギヤツプスペーサの端面を容易にしかも高
精度で面一に仕上げることができるようにして鉄
心から発生する騒音を一段と低減させ得るように
したリアクトル用鉄心脚部構成ブロツクの製造方
法を提案することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a reactor for use in which the end face of a gear spacer fixed to the laminated surface of an iron core block can be finished flush with ease and with high precision, thereby further reducing the noise generated from the iron core. The purpose of this invention is to propose a method of manufacturing a core leg component block.
以下図示の実施例により本発明の製造方法を詳
細に説明する。 The manufacturing method of the present invention will be explained in detail below using examples shown in the drawings.
第2図は本発明の方法により製造された鉄心脚
部構成ブロツクを用いて組立てたリアクトル用鉄
心を示し、第3図は本発明の方法により製造され
た鉄心脚部構成ブロツクの平面図を示している。
尚、本明細書において「鉄心脚部構成ブロツク」
なる語は、鉄心ブロツクの軸線方向の端面にギヤ
ツプスペーサを固定したものを意味する。 FIG. 2 shows a reactor core assembled using a core leg component block manufactured by the method of the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the core leg component block manufactured by the method of the present invention. ing.
In addition, in this specification, "core leg component block"
The term ``'' means that a gear spacer is fixed to the end face of the iron core block in the axial direction.
第3図に示すように、鉄心ブロツク3は、断面
が扇形を呈するように電磁鋼板301を積層して
形成した単位ブロツク302を、絶縁筒303を
中心にしてその周りに多数個放射状に並べること
により断面円形に形成される。絶縁筒303は例
えばベークライトにより形成され、その上端が鉄
心ブロツクの上端面より若干上方に突出するよう
な長さを有している。この鉄心ブロツク3を製作
するに当つては第4図に示したように有底の円筒
体からなつていて高さが電磁鋼板の高さより若干
高く底面11aが平坦な金型11を用意し、この
金型の中央に絶縁筒303を配置した後、絶縁筒
303と金型の周壁との間に電磁鋼板301を垂
直に立てて放射状に並べる。これにより金型内に
鉄心ブロツク3が形成され、絶縁筒303はその
上端が金型内の鉄心ブロツクの積層鋼板の上端面
より僅かに突出した状態にある。続いてこの鉄心
ブロツク3の上端面に、磁器等の絶縁物からなる
円柱状のギヤツプスペーサ4を、その下端面を鉄
心ブロツク3の上端面に当接させて所定個数所定
の間隔で配置する。各ギヤツプスペーサ4は鉄心
ブロツク3の上に載せる前にその下端面のみを研
磨しておく。ギヤツプスペーサ4を鉄心ブロツク
の上端面に配置した後、図示しない押え板でギヤ
ツプスペーサ4,4……を同時に鉄心ブロツクの
上端面に押圧して各ギヤツプスペーサを位置決め
する。次いで鉄心ブロツク3の上端面と金型11
の周壁上端部付近とにより形成された凹所内にエ
ポキシの如き熱硬化性の合成樹脂12の液を注入
する。本実施例ではこの際鉄心ブロツクを構成す
る電磁鋼板相互間の間隙にも樹脂を流入させる。
しかる後全体を加熱炉内に搬入して加熱し、合成
樹脂液を加熱硬化させる。樹脂の硬化により積層
した電磁鋼板301が一体化され、同時にギヤツ
プスペーサ4,4,…が鉄心ブロツク3の上端面
に固着される。その後、全体を加熱炉から取出
し、ギヤツプスペーサ4,4,…の上端面を平面
研削盤により研磨加工して、全ギヤツプスペーサ
4の上端面を同一平面上に位置させるように十分
な仕上精度で仕上げる。このように、ギヤツプス
ペーサ4を鉄心ブロツク3に固定した後にギヤツ
プスペーサの上端面を仕上加工すると、各ギヤツ
プスペーサ4の上端面の高さを高精度で一度に揃
えることができる。研磨加工を終えた後に、金型
11を取外して鉄心脚部構成ブロツク10を得
る。尚各ギヤツプスペーサ4の上端面が当接する
各鉄心ブロツク3の下端面は、金型11の底面1
1aにより規制されて実質的に平坦な面となつて
いるので、各鉄心ブロツク3の下端面には研磨加
工を施す必要がない。また鉄心ブロツク3を積層
する際に前述のような金型11を用いない場合で
も、鉄心ブロツク3の下端面は、平坦な面を有す
る定盤の上に鋼板を立てて積層する等の方法によ
り容易に平坦にすることができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the core block 3 consists of a large number of unit blocks 302 formed by laminating electromagnetic steel sheets 301 so as to have a fan-shaped cross section, arranged radially around an insulating cylinder 303. It is formed into a circular cross section. The insulating cylinder 303 is made of Bakelite, for example, and has a length such that its upper end protrudes slightly above the upper end surface of the iron core block. To manufacture this iron core block 3, as shown in FIG. 4, a mold 11 consisting of a cylindrical body with a bottom and whose height is slightly higher than the height of the electromagnetic steel plate and whose bottom surface 11a is flat is prepared. After placing the insulating cylinder 303 in the center of this mold, the electromagnetic steel plates 301 are vertically erected and arranged radially between the insulating cylinder 303 and the peripheral wall of the mold. As a result, the core block 3 is formed in the mold, and the upper end of the insulating cylinder 303 is in a state that slightly protrudes from the upper end surface of the laminated steel plate of the core block in the mold. Subsequently, a predetermined number of cylindrical gear spacers 4 made of an insulating material such as porcelain are placed on the upper end surface of the iron core block 3 with their lower end surfaces in contact with the upper end surface of the iron core block 3 at a predetermined interval. Before each gear spacer 4 is placed on the iron core block 3, only its lower end surface is polished. After the gear spacers 4 are arranged on the upper end surface of the iron core block, the gear spacers 4, 4, . . . are simultaneously pressed against the upper end surface of the iron core block using a presser plate (not shown) to position each gear spacer. Next, the upper end surface of the iron core block 3 and the mold 11
A liquid thermosetting synthetic resin 12 such as epoxy is injected into the recess formed near the upper end of the peripheral wall. In this embodiment, the resin is also allowed to flow into the gaps between the electromagnetic steel plates constituting the core block.
After that, the whole is carried into a heating furnace and heated to heat and harden the synthetic resin liquid. By hardening the resin, the laminated electromagnetic steel sheets 301 are integrated, and at the same time, the gear spacers 4, 4, . . . are fixed to the upper end surface of the iron core block 3. Thereafter, the whole is taken out of the heating furnace, and the upper end surfaces of the gear spacers 4, 4, . In this way, by finishing the upper end surfaces of the gear spacers 4 after fixing them to the core block 3, the heights of the upper end surfaces of each gear spacer 4 can be made uniform at once with high precision. After finishing the polishing process, the mold 11 is removed to obtain the core leg component block 10. The lower end surface of each iron core block 3 that the upper end surface of each gear spacer 4 comes into contact with is the bottom surface 1 of the mold 11.
Since the surface is regulated by 1a and is substantially flat, there is no need to polish the lower end surface of each iron core block 3. Furthermore, even if the metal mold 11 as described above is not used when stacking the core blocks 3, the lower end surfaces of the core blocks 3 can be stacked by stacking steel plates on top of a flat surface plate. Can be easily flattened.
上記のように製造した鉄心脚部構成ブロツク1
0は、第2図に示したように、ギヤツプスペーサ
4を上側にして下部継鉄部6の上に複数個(図示
の例では4個)積み重ねられ、最上部の鉄心脚部
構成ブロツク10のギヤツプスペーサ4の上に更
に鉄心ブロツク3が載せられて鉄心脚部1u〜1
wが夫々構成される。次いで鉄心脚部1u〜1w
にそれぞれ巻線15u〜15wが嵌装された後、
最上部の鉄心ブロツク3の上に上部継鉄部5が配
設され、上下の継鉄部をそれぞれ積層方向に締付
ける継鉄締付金具5′,6′に跨つて鉄心脚部1u
〜1wのそれぞれの外側方を上下方向に延びる締
付ボルト7が配設される。そして各締付ボルト7
の両端は上下の継鉄締付金具5′及び6′の水平板
部5a′及び6a′を貫通して両水平板部から上下に
突出し、各締付ボルト7の水平板部5a′及び6
a′から突出した端部にそれぞれナツト71が螺合
されている。このナツトを締付けることにより各
鉄心脚部が軸線方向に締付けられ、所定の空隙2
を有する鉄心脚部1u〜1wに巻線15u〜15
wが嵌装されたリアクトルが完成される。 Iron core leg component block 1 manufactured as above
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of gear spacers (four in the illustrated example) are stacked on the lower yoke part 6 with the gear spacer 4 facing upward, and the gear spacer 0 is the gear spacer of the uppermost core leg component block 10. Further, the iron core block 3 is placed on top of the iron core leg parts 1u to 1.
w are respectively constructed. Next, the iron core legs 1u to 1w
After the windings 15u to 15w are fitted into the
An upper yoke part 5 is disposed on the topmost core block 3, and the core leg part 1u straddles yoke clamping fittings 5' and 6' that tighten the upper and lower yoke parts in the stacking direction, respectively.
A tightening bolt 7 is provided extending vertically on the outside of each of the holes 1w to 1w. and each tightening bolt 7
Both ends of the bolts pass through the horizontal plate portions 5a' and 6a' of the upper and lower yoke fastening fittings 5' and 6' and protrude upward and downward from both horizontal plate portions.
A nut 71 is screwed into each end protruding from a'. By tightening this nut, each core leg is tightened in the axial direction, and the predetermined gap 2 is tightened.
Windings 15u to 15 are installed on the core legs 1u to 1w having
The reactor fitted with w is completed.
上記のように、本発明の方法によると、各ギヤ
ツプスペーサ4の上端面を高精度で面一に仕上げ
ることができるので、第2図に示すように複数の
鉄心脚部構成ブロツク10を積み重ねてリアクト
ル用鉄心を構成した場合に、各ギヤツプスペーサ
の上端面とその上の鉄心ブロツクの下端面との間
に隙間を生じるのを防ぐことができ、鉄心の磁気
歪や鉄心ブロツク相互間に働らく磁気吸引力によ
つて生じる鉄心の振動や騒音を抑制することがで
きる。 As described above, according to the method of the present invention, the upper end surface of each gear spacer 4 can be finished flush with high precision, so as shown in FIG. When configuring a steel core, it is possible to prevent a gap from forming between the upper end surface of each gear spacer and the lower end surface of the core block above it, and prevent magnetostriction of the core and magnetic attraction between the core blocks. It is possible to suppress the vibration and noise of the iron core caused by force.
上記実施例では、ギヤツプスペーサの上端面を
鉄心ブロツクの下端面に直接当接させているが、
各ギヤツプスペーサの上端面とその上の鉄心ブロ
ツクの下端面との間にプレスボード薄板の如きク
ツシヨン材を介在せさてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the upper end surface of the gear spacer is brought into direct contact with the lower end surface of the iron core block.
A cushioning material such as a thin pressboard plate may be interposed between the upper end surface of each gear spacer and the lower end surface of the iron core block thereon.
上記実施例ではギヤツプスペーサの形状を円柱
状にしているが、ギヤツプスペーサは両端面が平
坦な形状であればよく、その形状は任意である。 In the above embodiment, the gear spacer has a cylindrical shape, but the gear spacer may have any shape as long as both end surfaces are flat.
上記実施例では、各ギヤツプスペーサの下端を
樹脂12中に埋設するようにして固定している
が、各ギヤツプスペーサの下端面と鉄心ブロツク
の上端面との間に接着剤を介在させて各ギヤツプ
スペーサを固定するようにしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the lower end of each gear spacer is embedded and fixed in the resin 12, but each gear spacer is fixed by interposing an adhesive between the lower end surface of each gear spacer and the upper end surface of the iron core block. You may also do so.
以上のように、本発明によれば、鉄心ブロツク
に複数のギヤツプスペーサを固定した後に複数の
ギヤツプスペーサの端面を同時に研磨加工して面
一に仕上げるので、各ギヤツプスペーサの端面を
短時間に高精度で同一平面上に位置させることが
できる。したがつてリアクトル用鉄心を組立てた
場合に各鉄心ブロツクとギヤツプスペーサとの間
に隙間が生じるのを防止して鉄心の振動音を低減
させることができ、低騒音のリアクトルを得るこ
とができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, after a plurality of gear spacers are fixed to an iron core block, the end faces of the plurality of gear spacers are simultaneously polished and finished flush, so that the end faces of each gear spacer can be polished to the same level in a short time with high precision. It can be placed on a plane. Therefore, when the reactor core is assembled, it is possible to prevent gaps from forming between each core block and the gear spacer, thereby reducing the vibration noise of the core, thereby providing a low-noise reactor.
第1図は従来のリアクトル用鉄心を概略的に示
した正面図、第2図は本発明の方法により作られ
た鉄心脚部構成ブロツクを用いて組立てたリアク
トル用鉄心を示した正面図、第3図は本発明の方
法で作られた鉄心脚部構成ブロツクを一部切欠い
て示した平面図、第4図は本発明の方法において
金型内に樹脂を注入した状態を示す断面図であ
る。
1u〜1w……鉄心脚部、2……空隙、3……
鉄心ブロツク、4……ギヤツプスペーサ、5……
上部継鉄部、6……下部継鉄部、8……リアクト
ル用鉄心、12……樹脂。
FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing a conventional reactor core, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a reactor core assembled using core leg constituent blocks made by the method of the present invention, and FIG. Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view of a core leg component block made by the method of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which resin is injected into the mold by the method of the present invention. . 1u~1w... Core leg, 2... Gap, 3...
Iron core block, 4... Gear spacer, 5...
Upper yoke part, 6...Lower yoke part, 8...Reactor core, 12...Resin.
Claims (1)
複数個のギヤツプスペーサを固着した鉄心脚部構
成ブロツクを複数個積み重ねることにより、鉄心
脚部を構成するリアクトル用鉄心の、前記鉄心脚
部構成ブロツクを製造する方法において、前記鉄
心ブロツクの端面に前記複数のギヤツプスペーサ
を固着した後、該複数のギヤツプスペーサの前記
鉄心ブロツクの端面と反対側に位置する面を同一
の平面上に位置させるように研磨加工することを
特徴とするリアクトル用鉄心脚部構成ブロツクの
製造方法。 By stacking a plurality of core leg component blocks each having a plurality of gear spacers fixed to the laminated surface of a core block made of a laminate of steel, the core leg component blocks of a reactor core constituting the core leg are manufactured. In the method, after the plurality of gear spacers are fixed to the end face of the iron core block, the surfaces of the plurality of gear spacers located on the opposite side to the end face of the iron core block are polished so as to be located on the same plane. A method for manufacturing a core leg component block for a reactor, characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7624480A JPS572509A (en) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Manufacture of core leg forming block for reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7624480A JPS572509A (en) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Manufacture of core leg forming block for reactor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS572509A JPS572509A (en) | 1982-01-07 |
| JPS6329815B2 true JPS6329815B2 (en) | 1988-06-15 |
Family
ID=13599761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7624480A Granted JPS572509A (en) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Manufacture of core leg forming block for reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS572509A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58128710A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-08-01 | Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd | Spacer for shunt reactor iron core |
| BRPI0823275A2 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2015-06-23 | Abb Technology Ag | Induction device |
| DE102011115888A1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Doceram Gmbh | spacer |
-
1980
- 1980-06-06 JP JP7624480A patent/JPS572509A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS572509A (en) | 1982-01-07 |
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