JPS633496B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS633496B2 JPS633496B2 JP18872682A JP18872682A JPS633496B2 JP S633496 B2 JPS633496 B2 JP S633496B2 JP 18872682 A JP18872682 A JP 18872682A JP 18872682 A JP18872682 A JP 18872682A JP S633496 B2 JPS633496 B2 JP S633496B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tone
- circuit
- telephone
- wire side
- detection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
- H04M11/06—Simultaneous speech and data transmission, e.g. telegraphic transmission over the same conductors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Devices For Supply Of Signal Current (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は応答自動検出装置、特に電話網で電話
機と通信を行う非電話端末に対する応答自動検出
装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an automatic response detection device, and particularly to an automatic response detection device for non-telephone terminals that communicate with telephones over a telephone network.
従来、電話網に収容された非電話端末が発信し
て電話機と通信するとき、電話機の応答の検出は
着信局のリングバツクトーンの停止で行つてい
た。すなわち第1図に示すように非電話端末14
が発信して発信局13,着信局12を介して電話
機11に着信するとき、着信局12はリンガート
ランク16,リングバツクトーントランク15か
らのリンガー,リングバツクトーンを電話機1
1,非電話端末14に送信する。電話機11の応
答を着信局12が検出すると、リンガー及びリン
グバツクトーンの送信を停止する。非電話端末1
4がダイヤル終了後着信局12からのリングバツ
クトーンを監視しリングバツクトーンが停止する
ことをもつて電話機11の応答を検出していた。 Conventionally, when a non-telephone terminal accommodated in a telephone network makes a call and communicates with a telephone, a response from the telephone has been detected by stopping the ringback tone of the receiving station. That is, as shown in FIG.
When a call is transmitted to the telephone 11 via the originating station 13 and the terminating station 12, the terminating station 12 transmits the ringer and ring back tone from the ringer trunk 16 and the ring back tone trunk 15 to the telephone 1.
1. Send to non-telephone terminal 14. When the receiving station 12 detects a response from the telephone 11, it stops transmitting the ringer and ringback tones. Non-telephone terminal 1
4 monitors the ringback tone from the receiving station 12 after dialing is completed, and detects a response from the telephone 11 when the ringback tone stops.
しかしながら従来の検出手段では、着信局のリ
ングバツクトーンの仕様が変わるたびにリングバ
ツクトーン検出手段を変更しなければならず、局
毎にリングバツクトーンの仕様が異なる電話網に
おいては、着信局数分のリングバツクトーン検出
手段が必要となり、更に着信局を判別して適当な
リングバツクトーン検出手段を選ばなければなら
ないという欠点があつた。 However, with conventional detection means, the ring back tone detection means must be changed every time the ring back tone specifications of the receiving station change, and in a telephone network where the ring back tone specifications differ from station to station, the number of called stations is This method has disadvantages in that it requires multiple ring back tone detection means, and it is also necessary to identify the receiving station and select an appropriate ring back tone detection means.
本発明の目的は上記欠点を解決し、着信局に依
存せずに電話機の応答を検出できる応答検出装置
を提供するものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide a response detection device capable of detecting a telephone response without depending on the receiving station.
本発明によれば、電話機にトーンを送出するト
ーン発生回路と、該トーンを遅延させる遅延回路
と、前記電話機の側音回路を介して戻つてくる前
記トーンを検出するトーン検出回路と、4線側回
線から入力するトーンを2線側に出力しこの2線
側に入力するトーンを他の4線側回線へ出力する
ハイブリツド回路と、トーン発生回路のトーン送
出時間帯とトーン検出回路のトーン検出時間帯と
が重複しないようにトーン発生回路とトーン検出
回路の動作を制御する制御回路とを含むことを特
徴とする応答自動検出装置が得られる。 According to the present invention, there is provided a tone generation circuit for sending a tone to a telephone, a delay circuit for delaying the tone, a tone detection circuit for detecting the tone returning via a sidetone circuit of the telephone, and a four-wire A hybrid circuit that outputs the tone input from the side line to the 2-line side and outputs the tone input to the 2-line side to the other 4-line side line, the tone transmission time period of the tone generation circuit, and the tone detection of the tone detection circuit. There is obtained an automatic response detection device characterized in that it includes a control circuit that controls the operations of the tone generation circuit and the tone detection circuit so that the time periods do not overlap.
以下本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説
明する。第2図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロツ
ク図である。ダイヤル終了後、ハイブリツド回路
22の4線側送信線に接続されたトーン発生回路
23は制御回路25の指示によりトーンを送出す
る。送出トーンはハイブリツド回路22により2
線側に送出されるが、このときハイブリツド回路
22のリターンロス分が4線側受信線に回り込
む。一方2線側に送出されたトーンは遅延回路2
1であらかじめ設定された時間分遅れて発信局か
ら着信局へ送信される。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. After dialing is completed, the tone generating circuit 23 connected to the four-wire side transmission line of the hybrid circuit 22 sends out a tone according to instructions from the control circuit 25. The transmission tone is 2 by the hybrid circuit 22.
However, at this time, the return loss of the hybrid circuit 22 goes around to the 4-wire side receiving line. On the other hand, the tone sent to the 2nd line side is sent to the delay circuit 2.
The signal is transmitted from the originating station to the terminating station with a delay of a preset time in step 1.
電話機20が応答しなければトーンは終端され
る。電話機20が応答し、応答自動検出装置と電
話機20間にパスが設定されると、トーンは電話
機20の側音回路を回つて再び応答自動検出装置
に戻つて来て遅延回路21を通つた後ハイブリツ
ド回路22により4線側受信線に伝えられる。4
線側受信線に接続されたトーン検出回路24は制
御回路25の指示で作動し動作期間中の受信線上
のトーンを検出する。ハイブリツド回路回路22
のリターンロスで受信線にのるトーンでトーン検
出回路24が動作しないように制御回路25はト
ーン発生回路23とトーン検出回路24の動作期
間を交互になるように指示を出す。 If telephone 20 does not answer, the tone is terminated. When the telephone 20 answers and a path is established between the automatic answer detection device and the telephone 20, the tone passes through the sidetone circuit of the telephone 20, returns to the automatic answer detection device, and passes through the delay circuit 21. The hybrid circuit 22 transmits the signal to the 4-line receiving line. 4
A tone detection circuit 24 connected to the line-side receiving line operates under the direction of a control circuit 25 to detect tones on the receiving line during operation. Hybrid circuit circuit 22
The control circuit 25 instructs the tone generation circuit 23 and the tone detection circuit 24 to operate in alternating periods so that the tone detection circuit 24 does not operate due to the tone transmitted to the receiving line due to the return loss.
トーンの送出と検出のタイミングを第3図に示
す。第3図a,b,cはそれぞれトーン送出タイ
ミング,トーン検出タイミング及び4線側受信線
上のトーンタイミングを示す。ダイヤル送出後、
トーン発生回路23は周期Tのトーン送出タイミ
ング31のときトーンを送出し、一方トーン検出
回路はトーン送出タイミング31を反転したトー
ン検出タイミング32のときトーンの検出を実行
する。4線側受信線上にハイブリツド回路22の
リターンロス分のトーンがトーンタイミング33
で回り込むが、これはトーン検出タイミング32
に重ならないのでそのトーンは検出されない。一
方、電話機20が応答すると、その側音回路から
回り込んだトーンが遅延回路21、ハイブリツド
回路22を通してトーンタイミング34で4線側
受信線に現われる。トーンタイミング34とトー
ン検出タイミング32とは遅延回路21の遅延時
間と加入者線での遅延時間の和の2倍の時間t0だ
け重り合いトーンが検出される。トーンの検出か
ら非電話端末は電話機が応答したことを確認でき
る。 The timing of tone transmission and detection is shown in FIG. FIGS. 3a, 3b, and 3c show the tone sending timing, tone detection timing, and tone timing on the 4-line receiving line, respectively. After dialing,
The tone generating circuit 23 sends out a tone at a tone sending timing 31 of period T, while the tone detecting circuit executes tone detection at a tone detecting timing 32 which is an inversion of the tone sending timing 31. The tone corresponding to the return loss of the hybrid circuit 22 is on the 4-wire side receiving line at the tone timing 33.
This is the tone detection timing 32.
The tone is not detected because it does not overlap. On the other hand, when the telephone 20 responds, the tone that has come from the sidetone circuit passes through the delay circuit 21 and the hybrid circuit 22 and appears on the 4-wire side receiving line at tone timing 34. The tone timing 34 and the tone detection timing 32 overlap each other for a time t 0 that is twice the sum of the delay time of the delay circuit 21 and the delay time of the subscriber line, and a tone is detected. Detection of the tone allows the non-telephone terminal to confirm that the telephone has answered.
電話機の側音はおよそ10デシベルであり加入者
線での損失分を合せたよりも大きな感度を有す
る。トーン検出回路はたとえば既存のプツシユボ
タンレシーバーなどで容易に実現できる。 Telephone sidetone is approximately 10 decibels, making it more sensitive than subscriber line losses combined. The tone detection circuit can be easily implemented using, for example, an existing push button receiver.
また遅延回路21の遅延時間はトーン検出回路
24の反応時間の半分以上に設定すれば良く、加
入者線での遅延時間は検出時間を増加する方向に
働く。遅延回路21はチヤージカツプルドデバイ
スなどで数10ミリ秒の遅延時間を容易に実現でき
る。トーン送出タイミング31はトーン検出回路
24の反応時間以上に設定すれば良い。 Further, the delay time of the delay circuit 21 may be set to more than half the reaction time of the tone detection circuit 24, and the delay time in the subscriber line works in the direction of increasing the detection time. The delay circuit 21 can easily realize a delay time of several tens of milliseconds using a charge coupled device or the like. The tone sending timing 31 may be set to be longer than the reaction time of the tone detection circuit 24.
本発明は以上説明したように非電話端末と電話
機が電話網で通信するとき、電話機、電話網に何
ら修正を施すことなくまた電話機の操作を特殊に
することなく電話機の応答を非電話端末で検出で
きる。 As explained above, when a non-telephone terminal and a telephone communicate over a telephone network, the present invention allows the non-telephone terminal to respond without making any modifications to the telephone or the telephone network, and without specializing the operation of the telephone. Can be detected.
第1図は従来の応答検出を説明する図、第2図
は本発明の一実施例を示したブロツク図、第3図
は本発明の実施例の動作を示したタイミング図で
ある。
11,20…電話機、12,13…交換機、1
4…非電話端末、15…リングバツクトーントラ
ンク、16…リンガートランク、21…遅延回
路、22…ハイブリツド回路、23…トーン発生
回路、24…トーン検出回路、25…制御回路、
31…トーン送出タイミング、32…トーン検出
タイミング、33,34…トーンタイミング。
FIG. 1 is a diagram explaining conventional response detection, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a timing diagram showing the operation of the embodiment of the present invention. 11, 20...Telephone, 12, 13...Switchboard, 1
4... Non-telephone terminal, 15... Ringback tone trunk, 16... Ringer trunk, 21... Delay circuit, 22... Hybrid circuit, 23... Tone generation circuit, 24... Tone detection circuit, 25... Control circuit,
31...Tone sending timing, 32...Tone detection timing, 33, 34...Tone timing.
Claims (1)
に出力しこの2線側に入力する信号を第2の4線
側回線へ出力するハイブリツド回路と、前記ハイ
ブリツド回路の2線側と電話機との間に接続され
信号の伝達を遅延させる遅延回路と、前記第1の
4線側回線に接続されるトーン発生回路であつて
前記ハイブリツド回路と前記遅延回路とを介して
前記電話機にトーンを送出するトーン発生回路
と、前記第2の4線側回線に接続されるトーン検
出回路であつて前記電話機に送入され前記電話機
の側音回路を介して反射するトーンを前記遅延回
路と前記ハイブリツド回路とを介して検出するト
ーン検出回路と、前記トーン発生回路がトーンを
送出する時間帯と前記トーン検出回路がトーンを
検出する時間帯とが重複しないように前記トーン
発生回路と前記トーン検出回路との動作を制御す
る制御回路とを含むことを特徴とする応答自動検
出装置。1 A hybrid circuit that outputs a signal input from a first 4-wire side circuit to a 2-wire side and outputs a signal input to this 2-wire side to a second 4-wire side circuit, and a 2-wire side of the hybrid circuit. a delay circuit connected between the telephone set and the delay circuit for delaying signal transmission; and a tone generation circuit connected to the first four-wire side line, the tone generating circuit is connected to the telephone set and generates a tone signal to the telephone set via the hybrid circuit and the delay circuit. a tone generating circuit for transmitting a tone, and a tone detecting circuit connected to the second 4-wire side line, the tone detecting circuit is connected to the delay circuit and the tone detecting circuit for transmitting a tone that is transmitted to the telephone and reflected through a sidetone circuit of the telephone. A tone detection circuit detects a tone via a hybrid circuit, and the tone generation circuit and the tone detection circuit detect a tone so that a time period in which the tone generation circuit sends out a tone and a time period in which the tone detection circuit detects a tone do not overlap. 1. An automatic response detection device comprising: a control circuit that controls the operation of the circuit;
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18872682A JPS5979668A (en) | 1982-10-27 | 1982-10-27 | Automatic detecting device of answer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18872682A JPS5979668A (en) | 1982-10-27 | 1982-10-27 | Automatic detecting device of answer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5979668A JPS5979668A (en) | 1984-05-08 |
| JPS633496B2 true JPS633496B2 (en) | 1988-01-25 |
Family
ID=16228700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18872682A Granted JPS5979668A (en) | 1982-10-27 | 1982-10-27 | Automatic detecting device of answer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5979668A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-10-27 JP JP18872682A patent/JPS5979668A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5979668A (en) | 1984-05-08 |
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