JPS6335218B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6335218B2 JPS6335218B2 JP56062817A JP6281781A JPS6335218B2 JP S6335218 B2 JPS6335218 B2 JP S6335218B2 JP 56062817 A JP56062817 A JP 56062817A JP 6281781 A JP6281781 A JP 6281781A JP S6335218 B2 JPS6335218 B2 JP S6335218B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- flakes
- cut
- fish
- moisture content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000269851 Sarda sarda Species 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は鰹節等を切削して削り節を得る場合の
切削方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cutting method for obtaining dried bonito flakes by cutting dried bonito flakes or the like.
従来のこの種切削方法は、切削すべき魚節を水
洗いしてその表面に附着している汚れや細菌等を
落とし、その魚節を水に浸して軟化させると共に
魚節の水分を上げ、その後蒸気で加熱して殺菌及
び軟化させ、それが冷えてから切削するようにし
ている。 The conventional cutting method of this type involves washing the fish flakes to be cut with water to remove dirt and bacteria adhering to the surface, soaking the fish flakes in water to soften them and increase the water content of the fish flakes, and then It is heated with steam to sterilize and soften it, and then it is cut after it cools down.
しかしこの方法によれば水に浸さなければなら
ないため水洗いから切削までに時間がかゝり、ま
た、水分が高くなるため浸す水が清潔でないと細
菌が繁殖し易くなり、更には、長時間水に浸たす
ことにより魚節の味や風味が流失するといつた
種々の問題がある。 However, this method requires soaking in water, which takes time from washing to cutting.Also, since the water content is high, bacteria can easily breed if the soaking water is not clean. There are various problems such as the taste and flavor of fish flakes being washed away by soaking them in water.
また、魚節は、原料の材質、品質、大きさ、火
入れ条件等々の相違によりばらつきがあるため一
定の水分含有量にするためには水に浸す時間を
夫々の魚節に合せて調節しなければならず、その
調整が非常にむずかしかつた。しかも水分が一定
でないと切削後の削り節の水分含有率がばらつく
ことにより、ひいてはJAS規格で定められている
削り節の水分含有量から外れてしまうこともあ
る。 In addition, fish flakes vary due to differences in raw material, quality, size, cooking conditions, etc., so in order to maintain a constant moisture content, the soaking time must be adjusted to suit each fish flake. However, the adjustment was extremely difficult. Moreover, if the moisture content is not constant, the moisture content of the cut bonito flakes after cutting will vary, which may even deviate from the moisture content of the bonito flakes stipulated by the JAS standard.
更に、水に浸たして水分をせつかく20%前後に
調整しても、切削してからガス置換して袋詰めま
での時間が長かつたり、極度に乾燥している室内
で切削したり、袋詰めしたりすると削り節の水分
が蒸発して水含有率がJAS規格のそれより低くな
つてしまう慮れもあつた。 Furthermore, even if the moisture content is adjusted to around 20% by soaking in water, it takes a long time to cut, replace the gas, and pack in bags, or it may be difficult to cut in an extremely dry room. There was also a consideration that when packed in bags, the moisture in the dried bonito flakes would evaporate and the water content would be lower than the JAS standard.
本発明はこのような諸問題を解決するため、魚
節を水に浸さないで切削し、切削時または切削後
に高湿度の雰囲気内で計量、充填等を行うように
したものである。 In order to solve these problems, the present invention cuts fish flakes without soaking them in water, and performs weighing, filling, etc. in a high humidity atmosphere during or after cutting.
以下本発明を説明する。 The present invention will be explained below.
魚節を水洗いしてその表面の汚れや表面に附着
している細菌等を洗い落し、その後直ちに或は蒸
煮加熱してから切削装置により切削し、しかもこ
の切削時又は切削後或は切削から切削後の削り節
処理までの一連を高湿度の雰囲気内で行なうよう
にしたものである。 The fish flakes are washed with water to remove dirt on the surface and bacteria attached to the surface, and then immediately or steamed and heated before cutting with a cutting device, and at the same time, after cutting, or after cutting. The series of processes up to the subsequent shavings treatment are carried out in a high humidity atmosphere.
本発明における高湿度は、切削された削り節の
水分含有率が高い場合はその水分含有率が低下す
ることなくそのまゝ保持される程度の湿度であ
り、切削された削り節の水分含有率が低い場合は
その削り節が雰囲気中の水分を吸湿して削り節の
水分含有率が(例えばJAS規格のそれに適合する
まで)高まる程度の湿度である。これらの高湿度
の具体的一例としては約80%以上とすることが考
えられる。 In the present invention, high humidity refers to a humidity that is such that when the moisture content of the cut bonito flakes is high, the moisture content is maintained as it is without decreasing, and the moisture content of the cut bonito flakes is low. In this case, the humidity is such that the dried bonito flakes absorb moisture in the atmosphere and the moisture content of the dried bonito flakes increases (for example, to meet the JAS standard). A specific example of such high humidity is about 80% or more.
湿度80%以上の雰囲気を作り出す手段としては
種々考えられる。一例としては切削装置を設置し
てある室内に水蒸気を噴射させるとか、切削した
削り節を袋詰めする場所まで移送する間の通路を
トンネル状にし、その中に水蒸気を噴射させてお
くなどすればよい。 Various methods can be considered for creating an atmosphere with a humidity of 80% or more. For example, it is possible to inject steam into the room where the cutting equipment is installed, or to create a tunnel-like path for transporting the cut bonito flakes to the place where they are packed in bags, and to inject steam into the tunnel. .
なお、この蒸気は単なる水蒸気ではなく、例え
ば殺菌用の薬剤を溶かしたものであつてもよい。 Note that this steam is not just water vapor, but may be one in which a sterilizing agent is dissolved, for example.
本発明は以上のように魚節の切削時又は切削後
又は切削時から切削後までの一連の雰囲気湿度を
高くし、その雰囲気中において魚節を切削して、
切削された薄片の削り節の水分含有率を切削時の
状態に保持させるか、切削された薄片の削り節に
雰囲気中の水分を吸湿させて切削された薄片の削
り節の水分含有率を切削時以上に高めるようにし
たものであるため従来の魚節切削方法のように切
削前に魚節を水に浸たす必要がない。そのためそ
の分だけ作業工程が省略されると共に魚節が人手
に触れる機会が少くなるためその分二次汚染され
にくゝなり、衛生的でもある。また切削時又は切
削後又は切削時から切削後までの一連の雰囲気湿
度を高くして、切削された薄片の削り節の水分含
有率を調整するものであるため水分含有率を所望
通り調節できる。従つて例えばJAS規格に合格し
た高品質の削り節を確実に得ることができ、また
切削された薄片の削り節が切削後に乾燥して袋詰
時に粉末化するといつたことが少なく、歩留まり
もよくなる。 As described above, the present invention increases the atmospheric humidity during or after cutting the fish flakes, or from cutting to post-cutting, and cuts the fish flakes in that atmosphere.
The moisture content of the flakes of the cut flakes is maintained at the state at the time of cutting, or the moisture content of the flakes of the cut flakes of the cut flakes is made to absorb moisture in the atmosphere so that the moisture content of the flakes of the cut flakes becomes higher than that at the time of cutting. Since it is designed to raise the height of the fish, there is no need to soak the fish flakes in water before cutting, unlike the conventional cutting method. Therefore, the work process is omitted and there are fewer opportunities for the fish flakes to come into contact with human hands, which reduces the risk of secondary contamination and makes it more hygienic. In addition, since the moisture content of the cut joints of the cut flakes is adjusted by increasing the atmospheric humidity during cutting, after cutting, or from cutting to post-cutting, the moisture content can be adjusted as desired. Therefore, for example, it is possible to reliably obtain high-quality bonito flakes that have passed JAS standards, and it is less likely that the bonito flakes in the cut thin pieces will dry out after cutting and turn into powder during bagging, resulting in improved yields.
更に、本発明によれば特許請求の範囲第3項に
記載の如く水蒸気に殺菌用溶液を含ませるなどし
て切削された削り節を直接殺菌できるため、従来
行つていた蒸煮加熱による殺菌を行なう必要もな
い。このようにすれば魚節を蒸煮用のコンテナに
入れたり出したりする必要がないため、この出し
入れ時に発生していた魚節の欠けや割れ等も無く
なり、従つて歩留まりがより一層良くなる。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, as described in claim 3, it is possible to directly sterilize cut bonito flakes that have been cut by impregnating water vapor with a sterilizing solution, thereby eliminating the need for sterilization by steaming and heating, which was conventionally performed. There's no need. In this way, there is no need to take the fish pieces into and out of the steaming container, so there is no chipping or cracking of the fish pieces that would otherwise occur during the loading and unloading process, and the yield is further improved.
また、本願発明によれば切削前に魚節を軟化さ
せたり水分を含ませたりする必要がないため魚節
を蒸煮殺菌せずに、例えば魚節を紫外線殺菌した
りアルコール殺菌したりすることもできるため、
従来行なわれていた水浸しと蒸煮加熱との二工程
が不要になつて作業性が著しく改善され、特に水
浸しや蒸煮加熱により生ずる魚節の風味の流失が
無くなるため魚節原料そのものの風味、品質等を
全く損なうことなく高品質の削り節を得ることが
できる。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, there is no need to soften or moisten the fish flakes before cutting, so the fish flakes can be sterilized with ultraviolet light or alcohol, for example, without having to be sterilized by steaming. Because you can
The conventional two-step process of soaking in water and heating by steaming is no longer necessary, and workability is significantly improved.In particular, the flavor of the fish flakes is no longer lost due to soaking in water or heating by steaming, which improves the flavor and quality of the raw fish flakes themselves. It is possible to obtain high-quality dried bonito flakes without any loss of quality.
Claims (1)
後までの一連の雰囲気湿度を高くし、その雰囲気
中で魚節を切削して、切削された削り節の水分含
有率を切削時の状態に保持させるか、切削された
削り節に雰囲気中の水分を吸湿させて切削時以上
に高めるようにしたことを特徴とする削り節の製
造方法。 2 高湿度の雰囲気を水蒸気により作り出すよう
にしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の削り節の製造方法。 3 水蒸気に殺菌用溶液を含ませたことを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の削り節の製造方
法。[Scope of Claims] 1. Moisture content of the cut fish flakes obtained by increasing the atmospheric humidity during or after cutting the fish flakes, or from cutting to post-cutting, and cutting the fish flakes in that atmosphere. 1. A method for producing kerifobushi, characterized in that the moisture content in the cut bonito is maintained at the time of cutting, or the moisture in the atmosphere is absorbed by the cut bonito to increase it to a level higher than that during cutting. 2. The method for producing dried bonito flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that a high humidity atmosphere is created using water vapor. 3. The method for producing dried bonito flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that the water vapor contains a sterilizing solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56062817A JPS57177645A (en) | 1981-04-25 | 1981-04-25 | Preparation of flake of dried bonito |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56062817A JPS57177645A (en) | 1981-04-25 | 1981-04-25 | Preparation of flake of dried bonito |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57177645A JPS57177645A (en) | 1982-11-01 |
| JPS6335218B2 true JPS6335218B2 (en) | 1988-07-14 |
Family
ID=13211258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56062817A Granted JPS57177645A (en) | 1981-04-25 | 1981-04-25 | Preparation of flake of dried bonito |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57177645A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0998715A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-15 | Marutomo Kk | How to package shavings |
| JPH0998714A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-15 | Marutomo Kk | Production of flakes of dried fish |
| JP6862156B2 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2021-04-21 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | How to make fish clause |
-
1981
- 1981-04-25 JP JP56062817A patent/JPS57177645A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57177645A (en) | 1982-11-01 |
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