JPS6344016B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6344016B2 JPS6344016B2 JP20998081A JP20998081A JPS6344016B2 JP S6344016 B2 JPS6344016 B2 JP S6344016B2 JP 20998081 A JP20998081 A JP 20998081A JP 20998081 A JP20998081 A JP 20998081A JP S6344016 B2 JPS6344016 B2 JP S6344016B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- raw material
- test
- paddy
- flow path
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/10—Starch-containing substances, e.g. dough
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、各種テスト籾米からそれぞれの整粒
玄米のサンプルを確保するためのテスト用籾摺機
を使用する自主検定装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a self-testing device using a test huller for securing samples of grain-sized brown rice from various test unhulled rice.
テスト用籾摺精選機としては、第1図に示され
るようなものが既に提案されている。第1図にお
いて、原料籾投入ホツパ14より投入されたテス
ト用米は、原料籾計量器15にて計量された後、
払出し機構(図示せず)によつて樋19上に払出
され、原料籾用スロワ16で揚穀され、原料籾用
フイーダ2に投入され、籾摺ローラ3,4、風選
部7を通過して整粒玄米・未熟米選別機9,10
に送られ、ここで選別された未熟米と整粒玄米と
は、最初に未熟米が、その後整粒玄米が別々に計
量器11にて計量され、整粒玄米のサンプルを得
るよう、整粒排出スロワ12よりサンプル取出部
13に供給されるようになつている。すなわち、
原料籾計量器15、籾摺ローラ3,4、整粒玄
米・未熟米選別機9,10、整粒計量器11及び
サンプル取出部13が直列に配置されている自主
検定装置が提案されている。 As a test huller selection machine, the one shown in FIG. 1 has already been proposed. In FIG. 1, the test rice introduced from the raw material paddy input hopper 14 is weighed by the raw material paddy weigher 15, and then
The grain is discharged onto the gutter 19 by a discharging mechanism (not shown), fried by the raw material paddy thrower 16, fed into the raw material paddy feeder 2, and passed through the hulling rollers 3, 4 and wind selection section 7. Grained brown rice/unripe rice sorting machine 9,10
The unripe rice and the sized brown rice that are sent to and sorted here are weighed first by the unripe rice and then by the sized brown rice separately using a weighing device 11 to obtain a sample of the sized brown rice. The sample is supplied from the discharge thrower 12 to the sample extraction section 13 . That is,
A self-inspection device has been proposed in which a raw paddy measuring device 15, hulling rollers 3, 4, grading brown rice/unripe rice sorting machines 9, 10, grading measuring device 11, and sample extraction section 13 are arranged in series. .
ところで、このテスト用籾摺精選機では、テス
ト米が原料籾計量器15にて計量されて原料籾用
フイーダ2に投入されるとき、万一籾米の流れが
悪い等の理由により、テスト米の一部が計量ホツ
パ内に残留したとしても、これを自動的にチエツ
クする装置がなく、さらに引き続いて多品種のテ
スト米が原料投入ホツパ14内に投入されると、
得られたサンプルの中に異種のテスト米が混入す
る恐れがあり、これを防ぐために逐一計量ホツパ
内を検査することも甚だ面倒であるという欠点が
あつた。 By the way, in this test hulling and sorting machine, when the test rice is weighed by the raw material paddy weighing device 15 and fed into the raw material paddy feeder 2, in the unlikely event that the flow of the test rice is poor, etc. Even if some of the rice remains in the weighing hopper, there is no device to automatically check this, and if test rice of many varieties is subsequently fed into the raw material input hopper 14,
There is a risk that different types of test rice may be mixed into the obtained sample, and it is extremely troublesome to inspect the inside of the weighing hopper one by one to prevent this.
本発明は、上記の如き欠点を解消し、原料籾計
量器15に残留米検知装置を取りつけるととも
に、該残留米検知装置と連動する流路遮断装置を
その後流路に設けることにより、異種テスト米の
分別を完全にし、テスト用籾摺精選機の信頼性を
向上する自主検定装置を提供することを目的とす
るものである。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks, and by attaching a residual rice detection device to the raw material rice measuring device 15 and subsequently providing a flow path blocking device that interlocks with the residual rice detection device in the flow path, The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-inspection device that completely separates the rice grains and improves the reliability of the test huller sorting machine.
本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第2図は、本発明の実施例の断面図である。前
記第1図のテスト用籾摺精選機の原料籾計量器1
5に新規に残留米検知装置17を取付けてある。
一方、テスト用籾摺精選機本体上部にある原料籾
用フイーダ2の底部に流路遮断装置としてシヤツ
タ18が設けられ、該シヤツタ18は、前記残留
米検知装置17と連動するようなされる。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention. Raw material paddy measuring device 1 of the test hulling and sorting machine shown in Fig. 1
5 has a new residual rice detection device 17 installed.
On the other hand, a shutter 18 is provided as a flow path blocking device at the bottom of the raw material paddy feeder 2 located on the upper part of the main body of the test hulling and sorting machine, and the shutter 18 is configured to interlock with the residual rice detection device 17.
上記の構成において、作用を説明する。先ず、
起動スイツチ(図示せず)を押すと、シヤツタ1
8は全閉する。原料籾投入ホツパ14より投入さ
れたテスト米が原料籾計量器15にて計量され、
原料籾用スロワ16により、原料籾用フイーダ2
に揚穀され、ここに一時蓄積される。次に残留米
検知装置17が計量ホツパの重量や変位等から計
量ホツパ内の残留米の存否を検知し、もし残留米
がなければ、シヤツタ18に信号を送り、シヤツ
タ18を開放せしめて、原料籾用フイーダ2内の
テスト米を籾摺ローラ3,4の方へ送る。万一計
量ホツパ内に残留米がある場合は、シヤツタ18
は閉じたままであり、テスト用籾摺精選機の運転
管理者が計量ホツパ内の残留米を除去するか、ま
たは自動的に計量ホツパ15の払出し動作を再度
行なわせるなどして残留米を排出させ、ホツパ内
に残留米がないことを検知装置17で確認し、始
めてシヤツタ18が開放するようなされる。シヤ
ツタ18は一定時間開放した後、ふたたび自動的
に閉じて、次のテスト米投入に備える。 In the above configuration, the operation will be explained. First of all,
When you press the start switch (not shown), shutter 1
8 is fully closed. The test rice input from the raw paddy input hopper 14 is weighed by the raw paddy weigher 15,
The raw material paddy feeder 2 is connected to the raw material paddy feeder 16 by the raw material paddy thrower 16.
The grain is fried and temporarily stored here. Next, the residual rice detection device 17 detects the presence or absence of residual rice in the weighing hopper based on the weight and displacement of the weighing hopper, and if there is no residual rice, it sends a signal to the shutter 18 to open the shutter 18 and release the raw material. The test rice in the rice feeder 2 is sent toward the hulling rollers 3 and 4. In the unlikely event that there is rice remaining in the weighing hopper, use the shutter 18.
remains closed, and the operation manager of the test hulling and sorting machine removes the remaining rice in the weighing hopper or automatically causes the weighing hopper 15 to perform the discharging operation again to discharge the remaining rice. The shutter 18 is opened only after the detection device 17 confirms that there is no rice remaining in the hopper. After the shutter 18 is opened for a certain period of time, it automatically closes again to prepare for the next test rice input.
以上述べたように、本発明のテスト用籾摺精選
機による自主検定装置によれば、原料籾計量器内
の残留米の有無を判定し、かつ万一それが残留し
ている場合には、自動的にテスト米の流通を阻止
することによつて、異種のテスト米が混合するこ
とを未然に防ぐ効果を有する。 As described above, according to the self-inspection device using the test hulling and sorting machine of the present invention, it is possible to determine the presence or absence of residual rice in the raw material paddy measuring device, and if there is any residual rice, By automatically blocking the distribution of test rice, it has the effect of preventing different types of test rice from being mixed together.
なお、前記実施例おいては、流路遮断装置とし
て原料籾用フイーダ出口にシヤツタを設けたが、
流路遮断装置は、原料籾計量器の後流路のいずれ
の部分に設けてもよく、その構成はシヤツタの他
に分路に設けた予備タンクを用いることもでき、
残留米検知装置としては、原料籾計量器の支持値
や光電センサ等を用いることができる。 In addition, in the above embodiment, a shutter was provided at the outlet of the feeder for raw material paddy as a flow path blocking device, but
The flow path blocking device may be provided in any part of the rear flow path of the raw material paddy weighing device, and its configuration may include a spare tank provided in the shunt in addition to the shutter.
As the residual rice detection device, a support value of a raw material paddy measuring device, a photoelectric sensor, etc. can be used.
第1図は、従来のテスト用籾摺精選機の概略断
面図、第2図は、本発明の実施例の要部を示す概
略断面図である。
1……テスト用籾摺精選機本体、2……原料籾
用フイーダ、3,4……籾摺ローラ、5……籾摺
ケース、6……バイブレータ、7……風選部、8
……送風機、9,10……整粒玄米・未熟米選別
機、11……整粒計量器、12……整粒排出スロ
ワ、13……サンプル取出部、14……原料籾投
入ホツパ、15……原料籾計量器、16……原料
籾用スロワ、17……残留米検知装置、18……
シヤツタ、19……樋。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a conventional test rice huller and sorter, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing the main parts of an embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Main body of the hulling and sorting machine for testing, 2... Feeder for raw paddy, 3, 4... Hulling roller, 5... Hulling case, 6... Vibrator, 7... Wind sorting section, 8
...Blower, 9, 10...Graining brown rice/unripe rice sorter, 11...Graining weighing device, 12...Graining discharge thrower, 13...Sample extraction section, 14...Raw material paddy input hopper, 15 ... Raw material paddy measuring device, 16 ... Raw material paddy thrower, 17 ... Remaining rice detection device, 18 ...
Shyatsuta, 19...Gutter.
Claims (1)
米別機、整粒計量器及びサンプル取出部を直列に
置した自主検定装置において、前記原料籾計量に
残留米検知装置を設け、これと連動する流路断装
置をその後流路に設けたことを特徴とする主検定
装置。1. In a self-testing device in which a raw material paddy measuring device, a hulling roller, a grading brown rice/unripe rice separating machine, a grading measuring device, and a sample extraction unit are arranged in series, a residual rice detection device is installed in the raw material paddy weighing device, and this A main verification device characterized in that a flow path disconnection device that interlocks with the flow path is subsequently provided in the flow path.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20998081A JPS58113833A (en) | 1981-12-28 | 1981-12-28 | Autonomous inspecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20998081A JPS58113833A (en) | 1981-12-28 | 1981-12-28 | Autonomous inspecting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58113833A JPS58113833A (en) | 1983-07-06 |
| JPS6344016B2 true JPS6344016B2 (en) | 1988-09-02 |
Family
ID=16581861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20998081A Granted JPS58113833A (en) | 1981-12-28 | 1981-12-28 | Autonomous inspecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58113833A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61139754A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1986-06-27 | Seirei Ind Co Ltd | Apparatus for automatically inspecting unhulled rice for test |
| JPH01180433A (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1989-07-18 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Sample grain takeout device for rice husker or the like |
| JPH0225727A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-01-29 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | Independent testing device |
| CN109100478B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2021-06-22 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | Transgenic rice detection device and detection method thereof |
-
1981
- 1981-12-28 JP JP20998081A patent/JPS58113833A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58113833A (en) | 1983-07-06 |
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