JPS6354350B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6354350B2 JPS6354350B2 JP60111722A JP11172285A JPS6354350B2 JP S6354350 B2 JPS6354350 B2 JP S6354350B2 JP 60111722 A JP60111722 A JP 60111722A JP 11172285 A JP11172285 A JP 11172285A JP S6354350 B2 JPS6354350 B2 JP S6354350B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- natto
- bag
- soybeans
- steamed
- home
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000013557 nattō Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021478 household food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012046 side dish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は家庭用特に市販の電熱式加温装置を使
用して簡易に良好な品質で製造できる家庭製造用
納豆セツトに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a natto set for home manufacture that can be easily manufactured with good quality using a commercially available electric heating device.
納豆は我が国において古くから、家庭の栄養豊
富な副食として親しまれて来た食品である。
Natto has been a popular food in Japan since ancient times as a nutritious side dish at home.
そして、現在では蒸した、あるいは煮た大豆を
納豆菌が付着した稲わらでつつむか又は十分吸水
させた大豆を加圧蒸煮し、温度が60℃より下がら
ないうちに純粋培養した納豆菌を接種して容器に
入れ、上記納豆菌を含む大豆をつと又は容器に入
れたまま40℃前後の温度を保持して長時間おき製
品としていた。 Nowadays, steamed or boiled soybeans are wrapped in rice straw to which Bacillus natto has adhered, or soybeans that have been sufficiently absorbed are pressure steamed, and pure cultured Bacillus natto is inoculated before the temperature drops below 60°C. The soybeans containing Bacillus natto were kept at a temperature of around 40° C. for a long period of time to produce a product.
以上のような製法は工場において大規模に製造
されるものである。 The manufacturing method described above is one that is manufactured on a large scale in a factory.
しかるに、近時、食品の大量生産による味覚の
画一化、流通過程による品質の低下などのため加
工食品を自家用として家庭内で製造する傾向が現
れて来ている。 However, in recent years, there has been a tendency to produce processed foods at home for personal use due to the uniformity of taste due to mass production of foods and the deterioration of quality due to the distribution process.
納豆においてもその傾向があり、大豆を水に浸
漬し、十分水分を吸収させ、これを加圧釜で蒸煮
し、容器につめて、市販の納豆を数粒入れ、容器
に蓋をして浴槽又は炬燵の中で40℃位で20時間保
温して家庭で納豆を製造している。 This also applies to natto. Soybeans are soaked in water to absorb enough water, then steamed in a pressure cooker, packed in a container, put a few grains of commercially available natto in, cover the container, and store in a bathtub or Natto is made at home by keeping it warm at around 40 degrees Celsius in a kotatsu for 20 hours.
家庭用の納豆の製造にあつては、大豆の蒸煮並
びに市販納豆を納豆菌の供給源とすること、更に
風呂場、炬燵など醗酵時の環境が生活圏で行われ
るなどの種々の要因により、均一な大豆の前処理
並びに醗酵時における雑菌の混入などのため失敗
が多く、納豆が家庭加工食品として未だ十分に普
及されていない。
When producing natto for home use, various factors such as steamed soybeans and commercially available natto are used as a source of natto bacteria, and the environment during fermentation is carried out in the living area, such as a bathroom or a kotatsu. There are many failures due to uniform pretreatment of soybeans and the contamination of various bacteria during fermentation, and natto is still not widely used as a home-processed food.
本発明者は上記のような家庭用納豆の製造にお
ける欠点を除き、何人でも簡易にしかも品質良好
な納豆が家庭内の器具で得られる方法について研
究を行つた。その結果、現在市販されている電熱
式加温装置が納豆菌の繁殖温度である40℃付近に
調整保温でき、かつ同加温装置は内容物の収容部
付近を清潔な環境に設置することができ雑菌その
他による納豆の製造に支障を及ぼすことがない点
に着目し、この装置に適合する納豆セツトを完成
した。
The present inventor conducted research on a method that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks in producing natto for home use and allows anyone to easily produce natto of good quality using household equipment. As a result, the electric heating devices currently available on the market can be kept at around 40℃, which is the breeding temperature for natto bacteria, and the heating devices can be installed in a clean environment near the storage area for the contents. Focusing on the fact that natto production is not hindered by bacteria or other contaminants, we have completed a natto set that is compatible with this device.
本発明は、納豆菌の食塩水溶液を防水性フイル
ム袋中に封入した袋、浸漬大豆を蒸煮し、耐熱性
フイルム袋中に封入し、高温加熱殺菌した袋及び
多数の透孔を有する合成樹脂フイルムよりなる家
庭製造用納豆セツトである。 The present invention relates to a bag in which a saline solution of Bacillus natto is encapsulated in a waterproof film bag, a bag in which soaked soybeans are steamed and sealed in a heat-resistant film bag and sterilized by high temperature heating, and a synthetic resin film having a large number of through holes. This is a natto set for home production.
本発明の納豆菌の封入袋体は、純粋に培養した
納豆菌を生理食塩水で希釈し、大体2000万単位/
c.c.程度の納豆菌液を防水性の材質例えばポリエチ
レン,ポリ塩化ビニルなどで作られた袋に充填、
密封する。包装単位は適宜使用する電熱式加温袋
置の容量によつて決められるが、一般の家庭用の
電熱式加温装置においては、1袋5c.c.程度の包装
にするのが好適である。 The Bacillus natto enclosing bag of the present invention is made by diluting purely cultured Bacillus natto with physiological saline and containing approximately 20 million units/bacillus.
Fill a bag made of waterproof material such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride with about cc of natto bacteria solution.
Seal. The packaging unit is determined by the capacity of the electric heating bag holder to be used, but for general household electric heating equipment, it is preferable to pack approximately 5 c.c. per bag. .
蒸煮大豆を封入した袋体は、大豆を水に浸漬
し、大豆に十分水を吸収させ、得られた含水大豆
を加圧下に蒸煮した後耐熱性材質例えばポリイミ
ド樹脂フイルムなどで作られた袋に充填し、この
袋体をそのまま高温加熱し、袋体中の大豆を殺菌
する。包装単位は適宜使用する電熱式加温装置の
容量によつて決められるが、一般の家庭用の電熱
式加温装置においては、1袋500g程度の包装に
するのが好適である。 A bag containing steamed soybeans is made by soaking the soybeans in water, allowing the soybeans to absorb sufficient water, steaming the resulting hydrated soybeans under pressure, and then inserting them into a bag made of a heat-resistant material such as polyimide resin film. After filling the bag, the bag is heated at a high temperature to sterilize the soybeans inside the bag. Although the packaging unit is determined depending on the capacity of the electric heating device used, it is preferable that one bag weighs about 500 g for a general household electric heating device.
本発明の多数の透孔を有する合成樹脂フイルム
はポリエチレンなどの材質で全面に多数の透孔を
有するものである。その大きさは、前述の如く、
一般の家庭で用いられる電熱式加温装置に適合す
る20cm×20cmの4角のものが好適に用いられる。 The synthetic resin film having many through holes of the present invention is made of a material such as polyethylene and has many through holes all over its surface. As mentioned above, its size is
A square one measuring 20 cm x 20 cm that is compatible with electric heating devices used in general households is preferably used.
次に本発明の納豆セツトの使用法を説明する。 Next, how to use the natto set of the present invention will be explained.
できごころ(日本軽金属(株)製、電熱式加温装置
の商標名)の内容器中に、本発明の蒸煮大豆袋を
開封して、1袋分(500g)を入れる。後、納豆
菌液の袋を開封し、1袋分(5c.c.)を蒸煮大豆の
中に入れ、よく混合する。その上全面を多数の透
孔を有する合成樹脂フイルムで密着して被う。そ
してこの内容器を本体中に挿入し、上方より蓋を
載せ、この蓋は外部から空気を入れるため密閉せ
ず若干の間隙を設けておく。以上の通り準備した
加温装置に電流を通し、同装置の加温温度を40℃
にセツトして18〜20時間加温する。この加温によ
り、装置内に収容された蒸煮大豆を基質として納
豆菌は外部よりの蓋の間隙を通り、表面を被つた
合成樹脂フイルムに設けた多数の透孔より供給さ
れる酵素によつて好気醗酵し品質の良好な納豆が
出来る。また、上全面を被つた合成樹脂フイルム
により、醗酵中蒸煮大豆の表面が乾燥することを
防止し、容器内の全蒸煮大豆が良好な納豆とな
る。 Open the steamed soybean bag of the present invention and place one bag (500 g) into the inner container of Dekigokoro (manufactured by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., a trade name of an electric heating device). After that, open the bag of Bacillus natto liquid, add one bag (5 c.c.) into the steamed soybeans, and mix well. Moreover, the entire surface is tightly covered with a synthetic resin film having a large number of through holes. Then, this inner container is inserted into the main body, and a lid is placed on it from above, and the lid is not sealed to allow air to enter from the outside, leaving a slight gap. Pass an electric current through the heating device prepared as above, and raise the heating temperature of the device to 40℃.
Heat for 18 to 20 hours. Due to this heating, the natto bacteria using the steamed soybeans housed in the device as a substrate pass through the gap in the lid from the outside and are stimulated by enzymes supplied through the numerous holes in the synthetic resin film covering the surface. Aerobic fermentation produces high-quality natto. In addition, the synthetic resin film covering the entire top surface prevents the surface of the steamed soybeans from drying out during fermentation, and the whole steamed soybeans in the container turn out to be good natto.
純粋培養した納豆菌を生理食塩水により希釈し
2000万単位/c.c.の液を調製し、この液5c.c.をポリ
エチレンで成形した袋に封入する。
Purely cultured Bacillus natto was diluted with physiological saline.
A solution of 20 million units/cc is prepared, and 5 cc of this solution is sealed in a bag made of polyethylene.
大豆を水に浸漬し、十分水を吸収させ、この含
水大豆を加圧釜に入れ、1.5Kg/cm2位の圧力をか
けて約1時間蒸煮する。得られた蒸煮大豆500g
をナイロン製袋に封入し、この袋を115℃に加熱
し殺菌する。 Soybeans are soaked in water to absorb enough water, and the hydrated soybeans are placed in a pressure cooker and steamed for about 1 hour under a pressure of about 1.5 kg/cm 2 . 500g of the resulting steamed soybeans
is sealed in a nylon bag, and the bag is heated to 115°C to sterilize it.
縦横20cmの4角形でその表面に1mm直径の円形
孔を一面に有するポリエチレンシートを作る。 A polyethylene sheet with a rectangular shape of 20 cm in length and width and having circular holes with a diameter of 1 mm on one side is made.
以上の2個の袋と1枚のエチレンフイルムをセ
ツトする。 Set the above two bags and one piece of ethylene film.
本発明の家庭製造用納豆セツトは納豆菌、蒸煮
大豆が市販の電熱式加温装置に適合した量と、完
全に品質管理された工程により製造れたままの状
態で家庭用納豆の製造材料として用いることがで
きるものである。従つて、何人でも本発明のセツ
トを供えておけば容易に品質良好な納豆を製造す
ることができ、家庭の食品として極めて有用であ
る。
The natto set for home production of the present invention contains natto bacteria and steamed soybeans in an amount compatible with a commercially available electric heating device, and in the same state as produced through a process with complete quality control. It can be used. Therefore, anyone can easily produce natto of good quality by providing the set of the present invention, which is extremely useful as a household food.
Claims (1)
封入した袋、浸漬大豆を蒸煮し耐熱性フイルム袋
中に封入し、高温加熱殺菌した袋及び多数の透孔
を有する合成樹脂フイルムよりなることを特徴と
する家庭製造用納豆セツト。1 A bag consisting of a saline solution of Bacillus natto sealed in a waterproof film bag, a bag in which soaked soybeans are steamed and sealed in a heat-resistant film bag and sterilized by heating at high temperature, and a synthetic resin film with many through holes. A unique natto set for home production.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60111722A JPS61268149A (en) | 1985-05-23 | 1985-05-23 | Fermented soybean (natto) set for production at home |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60111722A JPS61268149A (en) | 1985-05-23 | 1985-05-23 | Fermented soybean (natto) set for production at home |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61268149A JPS61268149A (en) | 1986-11-27 |
| JPS6354350B2 true JPS6354350B2 (en) | 1988-10-27 |
Family
ID=14568502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60111722A Granted JPS61268149A (en) | 1985-05-23 | 1985-05-23 | Fermented soybean (natto) set for production at home |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61268149A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012130273A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-07-12 | Mitsukan Group Honsha:Kk | Set for producing bean-processed food |
-
1985
- 1985-05-23 JP JP60111722A patent/JPS61268149A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61268149A (en) | 1986-11-27 |
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