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JPS6362227B2 - - Google Patents
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JPS6362227B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6362227B2
JPS6362227B2 JP55123278A JP12327880A JPS6362227B2 JP S6362227 B2 JPS6362227 B2 JP S6362227B2 JP 55123278 A JP55123278 A JP 55123278A JP 12327880 A JP12327880 A JP 12327880A JP S6362227 B2 JPS6362227 B2 JP S6362227B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
synthetic resin
fiber
base
racket frame
reinforced
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP55123278A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5749474A (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP12327880A priority Critical patent/JPS5749474A/en
Publication of JPS5749474A publication Critical patent/JPS5749474A/en
Publication of JPS6362227B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6362227B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、熱硬化性発泡合成樹脂にカーボン
繊維を強化したカーボン繊維強化発泡合成樹脂基
体からなるラケツトフレームに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a racket frame made of a carbon fiber-reinforced foamed synthetic resin base made of a thermosetting foamed synthetic resin reinforced with carbon fibers.

従来、この種の合成樹脂製ラケツトフレーム、
例えばガラス繊維またはカーボン繊維を補強繊維
とした繊維強化プラスチツクス(以下、FRPと
略記する)製ラケツトフレームにおいては、第1
図及び第2図に例示するように、基体1がFRP
2を外殻とした断面ボツクス型構造をなし、芯部
に発泡体等からなる中芯材3を充填するか、また
は中空にした構成を有するものが知られている。
Conventionally, this kind of synthetic resin racket frame,
For example, in a racket frame made of fiber-reinforced plastics (hereinafter abbreviated as FRP) using glass fiber or carbon fiber as reinforcement fibers, the first
As illustrated in Figures and Figure 2, the base 1 is made of FRP.
It is known to have a box-shaped cross-sectional structure with an outer shell 2, and a core part filled with a core material 3 made of foam or the like, or made hollow.

しかしながら、このような従来構造のもので
は、基体1自体の剛性及びフレーム打球部に張設
されるガツトaの張力を外殻のFRP2の強度の
みで負担していることから、摩耗等の外傷に弱い
ために剛性が低下し易く、しかもガツトaの張力
に対する保持力が弱いばかりか、打球時の衝撃に
よりフレーム打球部に発生する弾性波が表面の
FRP2を抵抗なく伝播してグリツプ側に振動を
生じさせ易いなどの不都合があつた。
However, with such a conventional structure, the rigidity of the base 1 itself and the tension of the gutt a stretched over the ball hitting part of the frame are borne only by the strength of the FRP 2 of the outer shell, so it is not susceptible to external damage such as wear. Because it is weak, the rigidity tends to decrease, and not only is the holding force against the tension of the gut a weak, but also the elastic waves generated in the ball hitting part of the frame due to the impact when hitting the ball can cause damage to the surface.
There were disadvantages such as propagation through the FRP2 without resistance and easy to generate vibrations on the grip side.

また従来、第3図に例示するように、基体1を
FRP2と中芯材3とのサンドイツチ構造に形成
したラケツトフレームにあつては、ガツトaの張
設方向に中芯材3を介して配設されるFRP2が
独立し隔離されていることから、ガツトaの張力
が中芯材3でのみ負担され、しかも中芯材3はガ
ツト張力によつて常時剪断力を受けるため、これ
に耐え得る材料が必要となるばかりか、FRP2
が基本表面に位置しているために、打球時の衝撃
による弾性波のグリツプ側への伝播が避けられな
い。
Furthermore, conventionally, as illustrated in FIG.
In the case of a racket frame formed in a sandwich structure of FRP 2 and core material 3, since the FRP 2 arranged through the core material 3 in the tension direction of string a is independent and isolated, The tension of the guts a is borne only by the core material 3, and the core material 3 is constantly subjected to shearing force due to the tension of the guts, so not only is it necessary to use a material that can withstand this, but FRP2
is located on the basic surface, it is unavoidable that the elastic waves caused by the impact when hitting the ball propagate toward the grip side.

この発明目的は、上記従来の欠点を解消し、打
球時の衝撃吸収効果及び全体重量の軽減化を図る
とともに、日光直射下での吸熱による基体の熱変
形を確実に防止することができるようにしたラケ
ツトフレームを提供することにある。
The purpose of this invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, to achieve a shock absorption effect when hitting a ball, to reduce the overall weight, and to reliably prevent thermal deformation of the base body due to heat absorption under direct sunlight. Our objective is to provide a racket frame with a unique design.

すなわち、上記の目的を達成させるために、こ
の発明は、熱硬化性発泡合成樹脂にカーボン繊維
を強化した基体からなり、該基体の表面に非発泡
性の繊維無含有合成樹脂層を形成するとともに、
該繊維無含有合成樹脂層を前記基体の色調と異な
つた熱吸収能の小さい色調に着色してなる構成と
したもので、この場合、該基体を構成するカーボ
ン繊維強化熱硬化性発泡合成樹脂は、比重0.3〜
0.9になる発泡率を有するようにし、また、該カ
ーボン繊維がフレーム周長方向に沿うロービング
と、マツトとの組み合わせ繊維構成となるように
することが好ましい。
That is, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a base made of a thermosetting foamed synthetic resin reinforced with carbon fibers, a non-foamable fiber-free synthetic resin layer is formed on the surface of the base, and ,
The fiber-free synthetic resin layer is colored in a color tone different from the color tone of the base body and having a low heat absorption capacity. In this case, the carbon fiber-reinforced thermosetting foamed synthetic resin constituting the base body is , specific gravity 0.3~
It is preferable that the carbon fiber has a foaming ratio of 0.9, and that the carbon fiber has a combined fiber structure of roving along the circumferential direction of the frame and mat.

以下、この発明を第4図及び第5図に示す実施
例を参照しながら説明する。
The present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

第4図に示すように、図中11はこの発明に係
るラケツトフレーム10を形成する中実構造の基
体である。該基体11は熱硬化性発泡合成樹脂を
マトリツクス材としてカーボン繊維で強化したカ
ーボン繊維強化発泡合成樹脂(以下、発泡CFRP
と略記する)からなり、その外周表面には繊維無
含有合成樹脂層(表面化粧層)12が塗装または
ゲルコート成形により形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, reference numeral 11 in the figure is a solid base body forming a racket frame 10 according to the present invention. The base 11 is made of carbon fiber reinforced foamed synthetic resin (hereinafter referred to as foamed CFRP), which is made of thermosetting foamed synthetic resin as a matrix material and reinforced with carbon fiber.
), and a fiber-free synthetic resin layer (surface decorative layer) 12 is formed on the outer peripheral surface by painting or gel coat molding.

ところで、上記基体11となる発泡CFRPは、
発泡合成樹脂の発泡率を比重0.3〜0.9(好ましく
は0.6〜0.7)とし、強化されるカーボン繊維との
体積比が30〜40%とするとともに、カーボン繊維
の繊維構成を、フレーム周長方向に沿うロービン
グと、マツトとを1:3〜1:12の割合で組合せ
てなるものである。
By the way, the foamed CFRP that becomes the base 11 is
The foaming rate of the foamed synthetic resin is set to a specific gravity of 0.3 to 0.9 (preferably 0.6 to 0.7), the volume ratio to the reinforced carbon fiber is set to 30 to 40%, and the fiber composition of the carbon fiber is adjusted in the frame circumferential direction. The roving and pine are combined in a ratio of 1:3 to 1:12.

なお、上記実施例においては、基体11の断面
全体を発泡CFRPの中実構造にしたが、第5図に
示すように、剛性に対して低い寄与率を呈する基
体11の中心軸部分を、断面積の50〜60%の範囲
で部分的にまたは連続的に肉抜きして中空13に
し、かつこの中空部13に非剛性材料からなる物
質14を充填してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the entire cross section of the base body 11 is made of a solid structure of foamed CFRP, but as shown in FIG. A hollow portion 13 may be formed by partially or continuously hollowing out 50 to 60% of the area, and the hollow portion 13 may be filled with a substance 14 made of a non-rigid material.

したがつて、上記したこの発明に係るラケツト
フレームの構成によれば、基体が発泡CFRPから
なる断面中実構造を有することから、フレームの
剛性・強度は基体全体で受け持たれるため、フレ
ーム打球部に張設されるガツトaの張力に対する
抗張力を基体全体で負担させることができ、かつ
ロービングとマツトとの組合せからなるカーボン
繊維の繊維構成によれば、ガツト当接部分の陥没
が阻止され、ガツトの保持力を高めることができ
るとともに、従来構造のように、強度部材が基体
表面のみでないために、打球時の衝撃により発生
する弾性波が基体に含有する気泡により屈折・散
乱して干渉し合い、弾性波のグリツプへの伝播を
減少させることができ、しかも基体が中実構造で
あつても、含有気泡によりフレーム全体の重量過
大化を防ぐことができる。また、基体の表面に形
成される繊維無含有合成樹脂層は、カーボン繊維
を含有する基体自体が黒色を呈して熱線吸収能が
大きいために、基体の色(黒色)と異なつた色に
着色することにより日光直射下で吸熱による基体
の熱変形を防止できると同時に外傷に対する基体
の保護と美観の向上とを図ることができるなど、
実用上きわめてすぐれた効果を奏するものであ
る。
Therefore, according to the structure of the racket frame according to the present invention described above, since the base body has a solid cross-sectional structure made of foamed CFRP, the rigidity and strength of the frame are taken care of by the entire base body, so that the frame can be easily hit by a ball. The tensile force for the tension of the strings a stretched on the part can be borne by the entire base, and the carbon fiber fiber structure consisting of a combination of rovings and strings prevents the parts in contact with the strings from collapsing, In addition to increasing the holding power of the gut, unlike the conventional structure, the strength member is not limited to the surface of the base, so the elastic waves generated by the impact when hitting the ball are refracted and scattered by the bubbles contained in the base and interfere with each other. This makes it possible to reduce the propagation of elastic waves to the grip, and even if the base body has a solid structure, it is possible to prevent the weight of the entire frame from increasing due to the bubbles contained therein. In addition, the fiber-free synthetic resin layer formed on the surface of the substrate is colored in a color different from the color of the substrate (black) because the substrate itself containing carbon fibers is black and has a large heat ray absorption capacity. By doing so, it is possible to prevent thermal deformation of the base material due to heat absorption under direct sunlight, and at the same time, it is possible to protect the base material from external damage and improve its aesthetic appearance.
This has extremely excellent practical effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のラケツトフレームの説明図、第
2図は第1図−線における要部拡大断面斜視
図、第3図は同じく従来のラケツトフレームの他
の例を示す要部拡大断面斜視図、第4図はこの発
明に係るラケツトフレームの一実施例を示す要部
拡大断面斜視図、第5図はこの発明に係る他の実
施例を示す要部拡大断面斜視図である。 2……FRP製の外殻、3……中芯材、10…
…ラケツトフレーム、11……基体、12……繊
維無含有合成樹脂層、13……中空部、14……
物質。
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional racket frame, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional perspective view of the main part taken along the line - Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part showing another example of the conventional racket frame. FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional perspective view of a main part showing one embodiment of a racket frame according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional perspective view of a main part showing another embodiment according to the invention. 2... Outer shell made of FRP, 3... Core material, 10...
... Racket frame, 11 ... Base body, 12 ... Fiber-free synthetic resin layer, 13 ... Hollow part, 14 ...
material.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 熱硬化性発泡合成樹脂にカーボン繊維を強化
した基体からなり、該基体の表面に非発泡性の繊
維無含有合成樹脂層を形成するとともに、該繊維
無含有合成樹脂層を前記基体の色調と異なつた熱
吸収能の小さい色調に着色したことを特徴とする
ラケツトフレーム。 2 特許請求の範囲第1項に記載のラケツトフレ
ームにおいて、 該カーボン繊維強化熱硬化性発泡合成樹脂が比
重0.3〜0.9になる発泡率を有することを特徴とす
るラケツトフレーム。 3 特許請求の範囲第1項もしくは第2項のいず
れかに記載のラケツトフレームにおいて、 該カーボン繊維は、フレーム周長方向に沿うロ
ービングと、マツトとの組合せ繊維構成を有する
ことを特徴とするラケツトフレーム。
[Scope of Claims] 1. Consisting of a base made of a thermosetting foamed synthetic resin reinforced with carbon fiber, a non-foamable fiber-free synthetic resin layer is formed on the surface of the base, and the fiber-free synthetic resin layer is formed on the surface of the base. A racket frame characterized in that the racket frame is colored in a color tone different from the color tone of the base body and having a low heat absorption capacity. 2. The racket frame according to claim 1, wherein the carbon fiber-reinforced thermosetting foamed synthetic resin has an expansion rate such that the specific gravity is 0.3 to 0.9. 3. The racket frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the carbon fibers have a combined fiber structure of rovings along the circumferential direction of the frame and mats. racket frame.
JP12327880A 1980-09-05 1980-09-05 Racket frame Granted JPS5749474A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12327880A JPS5749474A (en) 1980-09-05 1980-09-05 Racket frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12327880A JPS5749474A (en) 1980-09-05 1980-09-05 Racket frame

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5749474A JPS5749474A (en) 1982-03-23
JPS6362227B2 true JPS6362227B2 (en) 1988-12-01

Family

ID=14856601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12327880A Granted JPS5749474A (en) 1980-09-05 1980-09-05 Racket frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5749474A (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5229210A (en) * 1975-08-29 1977-03-04 Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd Method of musical tone waveform formation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5749474A (en) 1982-03-23

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