JPS6367030B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] Nowadays, there is a need for research and development to obtain large amounts of electricity with small amounts of energy. Japanese Patent Application No. 59-218987 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1983-1987) describes a submerged water pressure power generation device for high water pressure flow circulation that uses water intake from water pressure flow to generate private power, such as installing a water intake port on the bottom of a large ship.
No. 98696), but the present invention utilizes the power generation ability of the prior invention by having a collecting capillary drainage duct mechanism, and by aiming at speedy circulation of a large amount of wastewater by the collecting capillary phenomenon, and further It is possible to realize more powerful and sustained power generation, minimize the wastewater circulation support force, and realize economically advantageous in-house power generation and battery charging, and when using aquariums and pools, it can be used for in-house power generation for buildings, factories, and homes. In addition, in the case of water storage dams, a large industrial power generation device is installed, and in the case of ships, a water intake port is installed in the bottom of a large ship to realize private power generation navigation.This is an innovative and economical technology that is more advanced than previous inventions. The purpose is to provide this type of power generation device with extremely fast water circulation, and it is designed to provide a power generation device with a deep water tank that is submerged in a deep water storage area such as a water storage dam, aquarium, pool, or the sea. An inlet of a considerably wide diameter suitable for the inflow of a high water pressure flow is opened in the part, and a required number of flow pipes through which the high water pressure flow flows as a jet from the intake into the interior of the deep tank body. A drainage pool path is provided in front of the pipe, and from the pool path to above the water line of the reservoir area, a collecting capillary tube and a drainage compressor are installed to rapidly drain a large amount of water through the collecting capillary phenomenon. A power generation device is installed outside the flow pipe, a turbine is installed inside the pipe so that it rotates with high water pressure flow, and an on-off valve is installed at an appropriate position in the duct. The system is characterized in that a mechanism is installed to generate electricity by utilizing the powerful high water pressure flow energy associated with water flow circulation from the bottom water intake of the deep tank body.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

The center of the bottom part 3 of an appropriately shaped, fairly large and deep deep tank body 2 which is submerged with a part of the upper part left in a suitable water storage area 1 with very deep water such as a water storage dam, aquarium, pool, sea, etc. The introduction tube 5 has a fairly wide diameter suitable for the inflow of high pressure flow 4 at deep water depths, and if necessary, the introduction tube 5 is automatically operated at the bottom by a telescopic pipe type with a double pipe or other suitable automatic expansion and contraction mechanism. An inflow water intake 6 designed to be freely extendable to the outside is equipped with an opening, and the water is symmetrically or radially symmetrically directed from the water intake 6 to the inside of the deep tank body 2. A required number of flow pipes 7, 7' through which the inflow high-pressure flow 4 flows as a jet flow are connected in a horizontal row, and the front part of each pipe 7, 7' is connected to a drainage pool pipe 8, 8'. None, each pool road 8,
A considerable number of elongated capillary tubes 10, 10' of the required length, each containing a suitable capillary material 9, 9' for rapid suction capillary action, are collected and bundled in the duct from 8' upwards. The capillary tube 1
A drainage duct 12, 12' equipped with a drainage compressor 11, 11' for assisting drainage is provided above the 0, 10' portion, and the capillary material 9,
With the lower part of 9' submerged in each pool channel 8, 8' so as to absorb water, open piping is provided to the side wall of the tank to drain water above the water line K of the water storage area 1, Power generators 13, 13' are arranged outside the flow pipes 7, 7', respectively, and the respective turbines 14,
14' is provided to be rotated by the high water pressure flow 4 in the pipes 7, 7', and an open/close valve mechanism 15, 1 is provided at a position below the water line K of each of the ducts 12, 12'.
5' is attached, and the deep tank body 2 is sunk into the reservoir area 1 with the upper part remaining and the openings of the drainage ducts 12, 12' positioned above the waterline K. be. In addition, the deep tank body 2 is
Usually, a large cylindrical tank suitable for submersion type is used,
In the sea, lake, etc., the bottom part S' of a large ship S is used as a substitute, as shown in Fig. 3.

In this case, the above-mentioned inflow water intakes 6 are provided at a plurality of suitable locations in the front and rear parts including the central part or the central part of the ship bottom S', and the ship bottom S' serves as a deep tank body 2 and a plurality of A power generation mechanism is deployed.

Since the apparatus of the present invention is constructed as described above, when the deep tank body 2 is lowered into a suitable deep water reservoir 1 with the openings of the drainage ducts 12, 12' positioned above the water line K, A very strong high water pressure flow 4 due to the deep depth flows into the flow pipes 7, 7' as a jet from the wide diameter inlet water intake 6 provided on the bottom surface 3 of the deep tank body 2. The high pressure flow 4 becomes a very powerful jet in each flow pipe 7, 7' and flows into the front drainage pool channel 8, 8'.

The flow of this high water pressure stream 4 is carried out by a wide drainage pool path 8, 8' provided in front, and the pool path 8,
Since 8' is a decompression part where the pressure difference is lower than that of the water intake port 6, the water flows toward the depressurization part as an intense high-speed flow.

The water flowing into the pool paths 8 and 8' is
Opening/closing valve mechanism 15 for each drainage duct 12, 12',
It rises to the point 15' and maintains the rising stopped state by closing the valve.

However, the water flowing into the pool channels 8 and 8'
The state in which the ducts 12, 12' are ascended is as described above, when the ducts 12, 12' are filled with a suitable capillary material 9, 9' for rapid suction by capillary action. Since it is a tube in which a considerable number of capillary tubes 10, 10' are bundled together,
Due to the rapid suction action of the capillary tubes 10 and 10', a large amount of pool water is sucked up,
Since a large amount of water is being drained, the flow of the high water pressure stream 4 toward the pool passages 8, 8', which are pressure reducing parts, becomes even more rapid due to the large amount of water being drained.

Therefore, when starting power generation, by opening the valves of the valve mechanisms 15 and 15', a large amount of waste water is sucked up by capillary action and is transferred to the compressor 1.
As a result of the light assisting forces of 1 and 11', the water continues to be circulated from above the waterline K into the deep tank body 2 very quickly. The hydraulic flow 4 continues to flow through the flow conduits 7, 7' as a faster rapid water stream toward the pool conduits 8, 8' where there is a pressure difference.

As a result, this high-speed water flow causes the pipes 7 and 7' to
The turbines 14 and 14' in the inner chamber continue to rotate faster, sustaining even more powerful hydroelectric power generation, and the powerful high-speed water flow energy is converted into electrical energy and charged by the generators 13 and 13'. You will be killed.

After the turbines 14 and 14' have been rotated, the high-speed water flow is discharged from the pool passages 8 and 8' into the deep tank body 2 through the rapid drainage of a large amount by the collecting capillary mechanism.
continues to be circulated. Furthermore, since a large amount of this wastewater is rapidly sucked up by capillary tubes, assisting drainage by the compressor requires only a very small amount of electric power, and the electric power is saved by that much, which is economical.

Then, the high water pressure flow 4 flows from the water intake port 6, and it flows into the drainage ducts 12, 1 due to capillary action.
As long as the cyclic motion in which a large amount of water is continuously discharged continues, the turbines 14, 14' are rotated more rapidly by the high-speed water flow, and the self-driving system is more powerful than that of the prior invention. This will result in power generation.

As a result, when a dam, pool, or water tank is used as the water storage area 1, it becomes an economical private power generation device for buildings, homes, and factories, and in the case of a ship, it becomes possible to sail on electricity.

Next, when power generation is to be stopped, the drainage compressors 11, 11' are stopped and the valve is closed, thereby stopping the drainage action, stopping the flow from the water intake port 6, and stopping power generation.

As described above, the present invention generates and supplies high electrical energy by utilizing the jet circulation of the high water pressure flow 4 from the inflow water intake port 6 of the bottom part 3 of the deep tank body 2 that is submerged in the deep reservoir 1. In addition to being able to provide a private power generation device that does We provide an innovative submerged water pressure power generation device that can generate more powerful electricity, ensure the generation and supply of higher electrical energy, and minimize the need for drainage aiding force, resulting in better labor-saving and economical efficiency. As a result, a large amount of electric power can be obtained with a small amount of energy, and it can be conveniently used for industrial power generation, general household power generation, and large ship power energy supply, and has great effects.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a conceptual longitudinal sectional front view showing the arrangement of the device of the invention, FIG. 2 is a conceptual plan view of the bottom of the deep tank body, and FIG. The figure is an installation conceptual diagram of another example of implementation in the case of a large ship. 1... Reservoir, 2... Deep tank body, 4... High pressure flow, 6... Inflow water intake, 7, 7'... Flow pipe,
8, 8'... Drain pool channel, 9, 9'... Capillary material, 10, 10'... Capillary tube, 11, 11'... Drain compressor, 12, 12'... Drain duct,
13, 13'... Power generation device, 14, 14'... Turbine, 15, 15'... Opening/closing valve mechanism.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A water intake port with a fairly wide diameter suitable for the inflow of high water pressure flow is opened at the bottom of a deep tank body to be sunk into a deep water reservoir in a water storage dam, water tank, pool, sea, etc. A required number of flow pipes through which high-pressure water flows as jets are communicated from the mouth to the inside of the deep tank body, and a drainage pool route is provided in front of the pipes, and a drainage pool route is provided from the pool route to the reservoir. A drainage duct is opened above the water line, which is equipped with a collecting capillary and a drainage compressor to assist drainage, and is capable of quickly discharging a large amount of water using the collecting capillary phenomenon, and a power generation device is installed outside the flow pipe.
The turbine is installed inside the pipe so that it rotates with high water pressure flow, and an on-off valve mechanism is installed at an appropriate position in the duct to generate powerful high water pressure related to water flow circulation from the bottom water intake of the deep tank body. A submerged water pressure power generation device that uses flow energy to generate power.