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JPS642691B2 - - Google Patents
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JPS642691B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS642691B2
JPS642691B2 JP25096283A JP25096283A JPS642691B2 JP S642691 B2 JPS642691 B2 JP S642691B2 JP 25096283 A JP25096283 A JP 25096283A JP 25096283 A JP25096283 A JP 25096283A JP S642691 B2 JPS642691 B2 JP S642691B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tube
row
bobbin
change
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP25096283A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60139835A (en
Inventor
Yoshinori Saruwatari
Yoshio Kurachi
Koichi Yamada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Howa Machinery Ltd
Original Assignee
Howa Machinery Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Howa Machinery Ltd filed Critical Howa Machinery Ltd
Priority to JP25096283A priority Critical patent/JPS60139835A/en
Priority to DE8484810660T priority patent/DE3478479D1/en
Priority to EP19840810660 priority patent/EP0148129B1/en
Publication of JPS60139835A publication Critical patent/JPS60139835A/en
Publication of JPS642691B2 publication Critical patent/JPS642691B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H9/00Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
    • D01H9/02Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • D01H9/04Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines
    • D01H9/046Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines for flyer type machines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、上部支持式フライヤを千鳥状に配備
した複列式の粗紡機前面に沿つて機台一端から他
端へ向けて移動停止自在に設けられ、粗紡機との
間で満、空ボビンの管替えを行う粗紡機の管替機
に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention is a double-row roving frame in which upper support type flyers are arranged in a staggered manner and are movable and stoppable from one end of the frame to the other end. This invention relates to a roving machine tube changing machine that exchanges full and empty bobbins between the roving frame and the roving frame.

従来の技術 従来、前記のようなワゴン型式の管替機につい
ては例えば特開昭50−89642号に開示されている。
この装置は、粗紡機の満ボビンを2錘ずつ取り出
す、あるいは空ボビンを2本ずつ供給するための
管支持機構を備えると共にボビンの授受を行なう
管保留機構を備えたワゴン型式の管替装置本体
と、粗紡機に沿つて配設された管搬送機構とから
構成され、この管搬送機構はいくつかの搬送パレ
ツトを備え、この搬送パレツトには管支持機構の
管支持間隔(前後間隔)に等しい間隔で複数対の
管ホルダーが千鳥状に取り付けられると共にその
管ホルダーの前、後列における左右のピツチが精
紡機側のボビンピツチに合せてある。この装置に
よれば、搬送パレツトに装着された前、後各1本
ずつの空ボビンと、粗紡機のボビンレール上の
前、後各1錘ずつの満ボビンとを対向させ、管支
持機構によつて搬送パレツトから空ボビンを2本
取り出して管保留機構に保留せしめ、次いでボビ
ンレール上の前記2錘の満ボビンを管支持機構に
よつて取り出し、前記空ボビンが装着されていた
搬送パレツトの管ホルダーに前記満ボビンを装着
し、次いで管支持機構を移動させて前記管保留機
構に預けた空ボビンを粗紡機のボビンレール上の
前記満ボビンを取り出した位置へ供給する。これ
が1回目の管替動作で、次いで管替装置本体を粗
紡機のボビンピツチの1ピツチ分移動させると共
に前記搬送パレツトを粗紡機のボビンピツチと搬
送パレツトのピツチの差だけ移動させて次の管替
動作に備えるようにしてあり、こうして次々と管
替を行なうことで粗紡機側の前、後列夫々のボビ
ンピツチを精紡機側のボビンピツチに変換して操
業上有利となるようにしてある。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, the above-mentioned wagon-type tube changer is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 89642/1983.
This device is a wagon-type tube changing device that is equipped with a tube support mechanism for taking out two full bobbins from a roving frame or supplying two empty bobbins at a time, as well as a tube holding mechanism for transferring bobbins. and a tube conveying mechanism arranged along the roving machine, and this tube conveying mechanism is equipped with several conveying pallets, and this conveying pallet has a tube support interval (front and back spacing) equal to the tube support interval of the tube support mechanism. A plurality of pairs of tube holders are installed at intervals in a staggered manner, and the left and right pitches of the tube holders in the front and rear rows are matched to the bobbin pitches on the spinning machine side. According to this device, the empty bobbins, one each on the front and rear mounted on the transport pallet, are opposed to the full bobbins, one each on the front and rear, on the bobbin rail of the roving frame, and the bobbins are connected to the tube support mechanism. Therefore, two empty bobbins are taken out from the transport pallet and held in the pipe holding mechanism, and then the two full bobbins on the bobbin rail are taken out by the pipe support mechanism, and the transport pallet on which the empty bobbins were mounted is taken out. The full bobbin is mounted on the tube holder, and then the tube support mechanism is moved to supply the empty bobbin deposited in the tube holding mechanism to the position on the bobbin rail of the roving machine from which the full bobbin was taken out. This is the first pipe change operation, and then the main body of the pipe change device is moved by one pitch of the bobbin pitch of the roving frame, and the conveying pallet is moved by the difference between the bobbin pitch of the roving frame and the pitch of the conveying pallet, and the next tube change operation is performed. By changing the pipes one after another, the bobbin pitches of the front and rear rows of the roving frame are converted to bobbin pitches of the spinning frame, which is advantageous for operation.

発明が解決しようとする課題 前記従来のワゴン式管替装置では、 a 粗紡機のボビンレール上の千鳥状満ボビンを
そのまま取出し、管替装置の移動と共に搬送パ
レツトを、粗紡機の左右のボビンピツチと搬送
パレツトの管ホルダーの左右ピツチの差だけ移
動させ、搬送パレツトの前後列において、精紡
クリールのボビンピツチに一致させているの
で、一回の管替動作で扱える錘数は2錘しかで
きない。従つて、管替効率が悪い。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the conventional wagon-type tube changing device, a. The staggered full bobbins on the bobbin rail of the roving frame are taken out as they are, and as the tube changing device moves, the conveying pallet is transferred to the left and right bobbin pitches of the roving frame. Since the tube holders on the conveying pallet are moved by the difference in pitch between the left and right sides and matched with the bobbin pitch of the spinning creel in the front and rear rows of the conveying pallet, only two spindles can be handled in one tube change operation. Therefore, pipe switching efficiency is poor.

b ボビンレールからの取出しの際、満ボビンの
前後ピツチを変更していないので、管替機全体
のの幅が広くなる。従つて、管支持機構を支え
るアームが長いものとなり、2錘以上の満ボビ
ンを扱おうとする場合、その重量により強度的
に問題が生じるおそれがある。
b When taking out the bobbin from the bobbin rail, the front and back pitch of the full bobbin is not changed, so the width of the entire tube changing machine becomes wider. Therefore, the arm supporting the tube support mechanism becomes long, and when a full bobbin of two or more spindles is to be handled, the weight may cause problems in terms of strength.

などの問題があつた。この発明の課題は、これら
の問題を解決することにある。
There were problems such as. An object of this invention is to solve these problems.

課題を解決するための手段 そこでこの発明では、移動式の管替機本体に粗
紡機前面に向けて前後動可能でかつ昇降可能な管
替バーを備え、この管替バーには上記管替機本体
を所定の管替位置に停止させた状態で前列の上部
支持式フライヤに対向可能な前列用管交換腕と、
この前列の上部支持式フライヤに千鳥状に隣合う
後列の上部支持式フライヤに対向可能な後列用管
交換腕とを具備させ、更に、前記管替バーには前
記前、後列用管交換腕の機台長手方向の相互間隔
を変更可能な左右間隔変更装置と、前、後列用管
交換腕の前後方向の相互間隔を変更可能な前後間
隔変更装置とを備えて成ることを特徴とする。
Means for Solving the Problems Therefore, in the present invention, the main body of the mobile tube changer is provided with a tube change bar that can move back and forth toward the front of the roving machine and can be raised and lowered, and this tube change bar has a tube change bar that can move up and down. a front row tube exchange arm that can face the front row upper support flyer with the main body stopped at a predetermined tube exchange position;
The front row of upper support type flyers is provided with a rear row tube exchange arm that can face the rear row of upper support type flyers adjacent to each other in a staggered manner, and the tube exchange bar is further provided with a rear row tube exchange arm. It is characterized by comprising a left and right distance changing device that can change the mutual distance in the longitudinal direction of the machine, and a front and back distance changing device that can change the mutual distance in the front and back direction of the front and rear tube exchange arms.

作 用 上記によれば、所定の管替位置へ管替機本体を
停止させ、管替バーを前後、上下させて前、後列
用管交換腕によりボビンレール上の前後列の千鳥
状の満ボビンを取出し、その左右、前後間隔を後
工程のボビン配列に変更して玉揚を行う。
According to the above, the main body of the tube changing machine is stopped at a predetermined tube changing position, and the tube changing bar is moved back and forth, up and down, and the front and rear row tube changing arms are used to move full bobbins in the front and rear rows on the bobbin rail in a staggered manner. Take out the bobbin, change the left-right and front-back spacing to match the bobbin arrangement in the subsequent process, and doff.

実施例 第2図において、1は粗紡機を示し、そのトツ
プレール2に前、後列に上部支持式フライヤ3が
千鳥状に吊持されている。その上部支持式フライ
ヤ3は、第3図に示すように1スタツフに4本ず
つ一群としてその隣り合うピツチをP1に保ち、
また、この群相互で隣り合うフライヤ間のピツチ
をP2に保ち、左右間隔をL2に設定されている。
これらのフライヤ3はトツプレール2内に配備し
た駆動軸及び歯車を介して高速回転される。これ
らのフライヤ3の下方にはボビンレール4が配備
され、そのボビンレール4には、フライヤ3と同
心のボビンホイール5a,5bが配置され、駆動
軸と歯車を介して高速回転される。ボビンホイー
ル5a,5bの上部はボビンレール4上面から突
出している。上記粗紡機1の機台前面側のボビン
ホイール5aは前列のボビンホイール列を構成
し、機台後面側のボビンホイール5bは後列のボ
ビンホイール列を構成している。
Embodiment In FIG. 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a roving frame, and top support type flyers 3 are suspended from a top rail 2 in the front and rear rows in a staggered manner. As shown in Fig. 3, the upper support type fryers 3 are arranged in groups of four per staff, and their adjacent pitches are maintained at P1.
Furthermore, the pitch between adjacent flyers in this group is maintained at P2, and the left-right spacing is set at L2.
These flyers 3 are rotated at high speed via a drive shaft and gears provided within the top rail 2. A bobbin rail 4 is arranged below these flyers 3, and bobbin wheels 5a and 5b concentric with the flyer 3 are arranged on the bobbin rail 4, and are rotated at high speed via a drive shaft and gears. The upper parts of the bobbin wheels 5a and 5b protrude from the upper surface of the bobbin rail 4. The bobbin wheels 5a on the front side of the frame of the roving frame 1 constitute a front row of bobbin wheels, and the bobbin wheels 5b on the rear side of the machine frame constitute a rear row of bobbin wheels.

次に第1図に示す管替機ADについて説明す
る。管替機ADにおいて、6は管替機本体で、そ
の底板7には車軸8と一体的な走行用車輪9,9
が走行方向の前後に一対、軸受10を介して回動
自在に取付けられている。一方の車軸8(第1図
右側)には従動用スプロケツト11が一体的に取
付けられ、底板7に固設された走行用モータ12
の駆動用スプロケツト13と前記従動用スプロケ
ツト11間にはチエーン14が懸回されている。
夫々の走行用車輪9,9は、第2図に示すように
前記粗紡機1の前側床面に粗紡機1の長手方向全
長に亘つて敷設した走行用レール15,15上に
転動するように載置されている。この走行用レー
ル15,15の粗紡機1側床面上には、第3図示
すように、機台長手方向に沿つて、ピツチP2の
中心に一致して、しかも2スタツフ間隔P3(=6
×P1+2×P2)で複数の近接体16が配設して
ある(この近接体16を含む垂直面を粗紡機1の
管替中心CL1、CL2…とする)。一方、管替機本
体6には後述する管替バー18a,18bの第4
番目と第5番目の前、後列用管交換腕のピツチの
中心に一致して前記近接体16を検出可能な近接
スイツチ17が取付けられている(この近接スイ
ツチ17を含む垂直面を管替機ADの管替中心CL
とする)。そして、走行用モータ12が駆動され
ると管替機ADが走行用レール15,15上を粗
紡機1前面に沿つて移動し、近接体16と近接ス
イツチ17が対向すると管替位置に停止するよう
になつている。
Next, the pipe changer AD shown in FIG. 1 will be explained. In the pipe changer AD, 6 is the main body of the pipe changer, and the bottom plate 7 has running wheels 9, 9 integrated with an axle 8.
are rotatably attached via bearings 10 in pairs at the front and rear in the running direction. A driven sprocket 11 is integrally attached to one axle 8 (on the right side in FIG. 1), and a running motor 12 is fixed to the bottom plate 7.
A chain 14 is suspended between the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 11.
The respective running wheels 9, 9 are arranged so as to roll on running rails 15, 15 laid on the front floor of the roving frame 1 over the entire longitudinal length of the roving frame 1, as shown in FIG. It is placed on. As shown in FIG. 3, on the floor surface of the running rails 15, 15 on the roving frame 1 side, along the longitudinal direction of the machine frame, there is a space between two staffs P3 (=6
x P1 + 2 x P2) (the vertical plane including these proximal bodies 16 is assumed to be the tube change center CL1, CL2, . . . of the revolving frame 1). On the other hand, the pipe switching machine main body 6 has a fourth pipe switching bar 18a, 18b, which will be described later.
A proximity switch 17 capable of detecting the proximate object 16 is installed in alignment with the center of the pitch of the 5th and 5th front and rear row pipe exchange arms (the vertical plane including this proximity switch 17 is connected to the pipe exchange arm). AD pipe switching center CL
). Then, when the traveling motor 12 is driven, the tube changing machine AD moves along the front surface of the roving frame 1 on the traveling rails 15, 15, and stops at the tube changing position when the proximity body 16 and the proximity switch 17 face each other. It's becoming like that.

次に18a,18bは夫々粗紡機1前面に対し
て前後動及び昇降するように管替機本体6に取付
けられた前後一対の管替バーで、前側(粗紡機1
に近い側)の管替バー18aは満ボビン玉揚用、
後側(粗紡機1から遠い側)の管替バー18bは
空ボビン挿着用である。夫々の管替バー18a,
18b及びその前後動、昇降機構は同一であるの
で、以下、満ボビン玉揚用の管替バー18aとそ
の前後動、昇降機構のみを示した第4図に基いて
説明する。管替バー18aの前後動用シリンダ1
9は、前記走行用車輪9,9の軸受10,10上
に固着した中板20の上に固定され、そのシリン
ダロツド21には、後述する右側のスプライン軸
回転用のラツク杆22(以下、右用ラツク杆22
と記す)が接続され、前記中板20上面に回動可
能に支持された案内輪23,23に案内されて左
右に水平移動するようにしてある。この右用ラツ
ク杆22はその両端部分粗紡機側面にラツク24
a,24bが形成されている。25は左側スプラ
イン軸回転用のラツク杆(以下、左用ラツク杆2
5と記す)で、その左端部には粗紡機側面に、ま
た右端部には前記右用ラツク杆22の左端部分の
ラツク24aと対向する面に夫々ラツク26b,
26aが形成され、案内輪23,23に案内され
て水平移動するようにしてある。左、右用ラツク
杆22,25の相対するラツク24a,26aは
前記中板20に垂直軸に回動自在に軸支されたピ
ニオンギヤ27と噛合し、右用ラツク杆22の動
作をピニオンギヤ27を介して左用ラツク杆25
へ伝達するようにしてある。一方、28a,28
bは左、右のスプライン軸で、その上、下端が管
替機本体6の側板29,29に夫々固設した上、
下のブラケツト30,30に挿通され、上下方向
を位置決めされると共に回動可能に支持されてい
る。これらのスプライン軸28a,28bの下端
にはセクタギヤ31,31がキー等で一体的に取
付けられ、このセクタギヤ31,31は夫々左、
右用ラツク杆22,25のラツク26b,24b
と噛合している。この左右のスプライン軸28
a,28bには第6図に示すように夫々スイング
アーム32,32のボス部が上下方向摺動可能に
嵌合されている。このボス部はその下部が第5図
に示すように小径に形成され、この小径部には昇
降用案内環33,33が回動自在に嵌合されてい
る。管替バー18aには第6図に示すように、そ
の底板34の左、右部分に、長手方向の長孔3
5,35が夫々形成されている。また、36,3
6は案内ラツク杆で、第6図に示すように夫々管
替バー18aの前、後板37,38の内面及び底
板34に摺接すると共に底板34に垂直軸によつ
て回動可能に支持されたガイドローラ39,39
によつて左右にのみ移動するように装備され、管
替バー18aの中央に位置する部分には対向して
ラツク40,40が形成され、これらのラツク4
0,40は底板34に回動するように軸支したキ
ヤリアピニオンギヤ41と噛合している。これら
の案内ラツク杆36,36は夫々他端部がL字状
取付部36a,36aに形成され、第9図に示す
ように取付孔36b,36bが穿設されている。
これらの取付孔36b,36bには夫々摺動ピン
42,42が回動可能に挿通され、これらの摺動
ピン42,42は更に前記長孔35,35に夫々
摺動するように嵌装され、前記スイングアーム3
2,32先端に固定されている。次に第4図で、
43は左側のスプライン軸28aの左側において
管替機本体6の天板44から下方へ向けて垂設さ
れた昇降用シリンダで、そのシリンダロツド43
a先端には上下方向に一対のキヤリアスプロケツ
ト45a,45bを回動自在に軸支したスプロケ
ツトホルダ46が取付けられている。47は管替
機本体6の下方において、左右方向に亘つて設け
られた昇降用同調シヤフトで管替機本体6に回動
するように支持され、その左右端部にはドライブ
スプロケツト48a,48bがキー連結されてい
る。49a,49bは前記ドライブスプロケツト
48a,48bの上方で管替機本体6の左右の側
板29,29に取付けた水平軸に回動自在に軸支
されたスプロケツトである。前記キヤリアスプロ
ケツト45a,45b、ドライブスプロケツト4
8a、及びスプロケツト49aは同一垂直面内に
位置するように取付けられ、また、ドライブスプ
ロケツト48bとスプロケツト49bも同一垂直
面内に位置するように取付けられている。50は
昇降用チエーンで、一端が管替機本体6の天板4
4に固定され、スプロケツトホルダ46の上スプ
ロケツト45a、スプロケツト49a、ドライブ
スプロケツト48a、スプロケツトホルダ46の
下スプロケツト45bの順に巻回され、他端が底
板7に固定されている。また、ドライブスプロケ
ツト48bとスプロケツト49b間には従動チエ
ーン51が巻回されている。スプロケツト49
a,49bとドライブスプロケツト48a,48
b間に位置する昇降用チエーン50及び従動チエ
ーン51には夫々前記左右の昇降用案内環33,
33が接続されている。
Next, 18a and 18b are a pair of front and rear tube change bars attached to the tube change machine main body 6 so as to move back and forth and move up and down with respect to the front surface of the roving frame 1, respectively.
The pipe change bar 18a on the side near the
The tube changing bar 18b on the rear side (the side far from the roving frame 1) is used for inserting an empty bobbin. Each tube change bar 18a,
Since the bar 18b, its longitudinal movement, and lifting mechanism are the same, the following description will be made based on FIG. 4, which shows only the tube changing bar 18a for full bobbin doffing, its longitudinal movement, and lifting mechanism. Cylinder 1 for longitudinal movement of pipe change bar 18a
9 is fixed on an intermediate plate 20 fixed on the bearings 10, 10 of the traveling wheels 9, 9, and the cylinder rod 21 has a rack rod 22 for rotating the right spline shaft (hereinafter, right Rack rod 22
) are connected to each other, and are guided by guide wheels 23, 23 rotatably supported on the upper surface of the intermediate plate 20 so as to move horizontally from side to side. This right rack rod 22 has racks 24 on both ends of the roving machine side.
a, 24b are formed. 25 is a rack lever for rotating the left spline shaft (hereinafter referred to as left rack lever 2).
Rack 26b is provided at the left end of the rack rod 22 on the side surface of the roving frame, and on the right end thereof, a rack 26b is provided on the surface facing the rack 24a at the left end of the right rack rod 22.
26a is formed, and is guided by guide wheels 23, 23 to move horizontally. Opposing racks 24a and 26a of the left and right rack rods 22 and 25 mesh with a pinion gear 27 rotatably supported on a vertical axis on the middle plate 20, so that the pinion gear 27 controls the movement of the right rack rod 22. Through the left rack rod 25
It is arranged to be communicated to. On the other hand, 28a, 28
b denotes left and right spline shafts, the upper and lower ends of which are respectively fixed to the side plates 29, 29 of the pipe changer main body 6;
It is inserted into the lower brackets 30, 30, positioned vertically and rotatably supported. Sector gears 31, 31 are integrally attached to the lower ends of these spline shafts 28a, 28b with keys or the like, and these sector gears 31, 31 are attached to the left, left and right sides, respectively.
Rack 26b, 24b of right rack rod 22, 25
It meshes with. This left and right spline shaft 28
As shown in FIG. 6, boss portions of swing arms 32, 32 are fitted into a and 28b so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. The lower part of this boss part is formed to have a small diameter as shown in FIG. 5, and lifting guide rings 33, 33 are rotatably fitted into this small diameter part. As shown in FIG. 6, the tube change bar 18a has long holes 3 in the longitudinal direction in the left and right parts of the bottom plate 34.
5 and 35 are formed respectively. Also, 36,3
Reference numeral 6 denotes a guide rack rod, which slides on the inner surfaces of the front and rear plates 37, 38 and the bottom plate 34 of the pipe changing bar 18a, respectively, and is rotatably supported on the bottom plate 34 by a vertical shaft, as shown in FIG. guide rollers 39, 39
racks 40, 40 are formed opposite to each other in the central part of the tube change bar 18a, and these racks 4
0 and 40 mesh with a carrier pinion gear 41 rotatably supported on the bottom plate 34. The other ends of these guide rack rods 36, 36 are respectively formed into L-shaped mounting portions 36a, 36a, and are provided with mounting holes 36b, 36b, as shown in FIG.
Sliding pins 42, 42 are rotatably inserted into these mounting holes 36b, 36b, respectively, and these sliding pins 42, 42 are further slidably fitted into the elongated holes 35, 35, respectively. , the swing arm 3
2,32 is fixed at the tip. Next, in Figure 4,
Reference numeral 43 denotes an elevating cylinder that is vertically disposed downward from the top plate 44 of the pipe changer main body 6 on the left side of the left spline shaft 28a;
At the tip a, a sprocket holder 46 is attached which pivotally supports a pair of carrier sprockets 45a and 45b in the vertical direction. 47 is rotatably supported by the pipe changer main body 6 by a tuning shaft for lifting and lowering provided in the left and right direction below the pipe changer main body 6, and drive sprockets 48a, 48b are attached to the left and right ends thereof. are key-linked. Sprockets 49a and 49b are rotatably supported on horizontal shafts attached to the left and right side plates 29 and 29 of the pipe changer main body 6 above the drive sprockets 48a and 48b. The carrier sprocket 45a, 45b, drive sprocket 4
8a and sprocket 49a are mounted so as to be located within the same vertical plane, and drive sprocket 48b and sprocket 49b are also mounted so as to be located within the same vertical plane. 50 is a lifting chain, one end of which connects to the top plate 4 of the pipe changer main body 6.
4, and is wound in this order around the upper sprocket 45a of the sprocket holder 46, the sprocket 49a, the drive sprocket 48a, and the lower sprocket 45b of the sprocket holder 46, and the other end is fixed to the bottom plate 7. Further, a driven chain 51 is wound between the drive sprocket 48b and the sprocket 49b. Sprocket 49
a, 49b and drive sprocket 48a, 48
The left and right lifting guide rings 33,
33 are connected.

次に管替バー18aに装着されている8個の
前、後列用管交換腕の左右間隔変更装置について
説明する。管替バー18aは第9図に示すように
上部が開口した箱型形状をしており、その上面は
摺動面52,52に形成されている。この摺動面
52,52上には、第3図のように左側から交互
に後列用スライダ54、前列用スライダ53が順
に載置され、第9図のように管替バー18aの
前、後板37,38に固設したスライダホルダ5
5,55によつて前後方向が規制されて左右移動
自在になつている。隣り合う前、後列用スライダ
53,54には第10,11図に示すようにその
下部側面に相対向してねじ体56,57が固着さ
れている。第10,11図においてこのねじ体5
6,57のねじ方向は夫々の前、後列用スライダ
53,54の左側に取付けられているものは右ね
じ、また右側に取付けられているものは左ねじに
設定されている。左右の隣り合うねじ体56,5
7は、第4番目と第5番目の前、後列用スライダ
53,54のねじ体56,57の対を除いて連結
ナツト58で連結されている。第4番目と第5番
目の前、後列用スライダ53,54のねじ体5
6,57は、第11図に示すように中間ねじ体5
9,60を介して連結ナツト61に螺合されてい
る。この中間ねじ体59,60の外ねじは夫々左
ねじ、右ねじに設定され、この連結ナツト61は
管替バー18aに対して左右方向を規制されると
共に回動不能に固定されている。この部分のみ、
ねじ構造を二重にしたのは、第3図に示すように
第4番目と第5番目の前、後列用スライダ53,
54を管替機ADの管替中心CLに対し、左右に等
距離移動さる際、固定の連結ナツト61を基準に
してそれらのピツチを粗紡機1のピツチP2から
精紡クリールのピツチPに変更(あるいはその
逆)するためである。62は管替バー18aの長
手方向に沿うスプライン軸で、管替バー18aに
回動自在に支持され、このスプライン軸62は
前、後列用スライダ53,54及びねじ体56,
57に対し遊嵌され、中間ねじ体59,60及び
連結ナツト58の中央孔59a,60a,58a
がこのスプライン軸62に摺動自在に嵌合されて
いる。第7図に示すように、このスプライン軸6
2の一端にはドライブギヤ63がキー連結され、
更にカツプリング64を介して配列変更用モータ
65に連結されている。いまねじ体56,57の
ねじピツチをpとすると、この配列変更用モータ
64は、 (P−P1)/(2×p) 回転すると適宜なブレーキ装置で停止するように
してある。本実施例では、粗紡機1のピツチP1、
P2と精紡クリールのボビンピツチPとは P2>P>P1 の関係があり、スプライン軸62がモータ側から
見て右回転すると連結ナツト58で連結されてい
るスライダ相互は互いに近づき、そのピツチがP
からP1へと変更される。また、固定の連結ナツ
ト61で連結されているスライダ53,54は内
ねじと外ねじの移動量の差がスライダの移動量、
つまりP2−Pに等しいので、外ねじのピツチを
p1とすると、 p1×(P−P1)/(2×p)− p×(P−P1)/(2×p)=P2−P よりp1が設定されており、スプライン軸62の
右回転でピツチがPからP2へ変更される。これ
らのピツチ変更はモータ回転を前記と逆にするこ
とで逆の変更が行われる。
Next, a device for changing the left-right spacing of the eight front and rear tube exchange arms attached to the tube exchange bar 18a will be described. As shown in FIG. 9, the tube change bar 18a has a box-like shape with an open top, and the top surface thereof is formed into sliding surfaces 52, 52. On the sliding surfaces 52, 52, a rear row slider 54 and a front row slider 53 are placed alternately from the left side as shown in FIG. Slider holder 5 fixed to plates 37 and 38
5 and 55, the front and rear directions are regulated, allowing for free left and right movement. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, screw bodies 56 and 57 are fixed to the adjacent front and rear sliders 53 and 54 so as to face each other on the lower side surfaces thereof. In Figures 10 and 11, this screw body 5
The screw directions of the sliders 6 and 57 are set to be right-handed threads for those attached to the left side of the front and rear sliders 53 and 54, and left-handed threads for those attached to the right side. Adjacent left and right screw bodies 56, 5
7 are connected by a connecting nut 58 except for the pair of threaded bodies 56 and 57 of the fourth and fifth front and rear sliders 53 and 54. Threaded bodies 5 of the fourth and fifth front and rear row sliders 53 and 54
6, 57 are intermediate screw bodies 5 as shown in FIG.
It is screwed into a connecting nut 61 via pins 9 and 60. The outer threads of the intermediate screw bodies 59 and 60 are set to be left-handed and right-handed, respectively, and the connecting nut 61 is regulated in the left-right direction with respect to the pipe change bar 18a and is fixed unrotatably. This part only
The reason why the screw structure is doubled is that the fourth and fifth front and rear row sliders 53, as shown in FIG.
54 to the left and right with respect to the tube change center CL of the tube change machine AD, change their pitches from pitch P2 of the spinning frame 1 to pitch P of the spinning creel based on the fixed connecting nut 61. (or vice versa). Reference numeral 62 denotes a spline shaft extending along the longitudinal direction of the tube change bar 18a, which is rotatably supported by the tube change bar 18a.
57, and the central holes 59a, 60a, 58a of the intermediate screw bodies 59, 60 and the connecting nut 58
is slidably fitted onto this spline shaft 62. As shown in FIG. 7, this spline shaft 6
A drive gear 63 is keyed to one end of 2,
Furthermore, it is connected to an arrangement changing motor 65 via a coupling ring 64. Assuming that the thread pitch of the threaded bodies 56 and 57 is p, this arrangement changing motor 64 is designed to be stopped by an appropriate brake device when it rotates by (P-P1)/(2xp). In this embodiment, pitch P1 of the roving frame 1,
There is a relationship between P2 and the bobbin pitch P of the spinning creel as P2>P>P1. When the spline shaft 62 rotates clockwise when viewed from the motor side, the sliders connected by the connecting nut 58 approach each other, and the pitch becomes P2.
will be changed from P1 to P1. In addition, the sliders 53 and 54, which are connected by a fixed connecting nut 61, have a difference in the amount of movement between the inner thread and the outer thread, which is the amount of slider movement.
In other words, it is equal to P2 - P, so the pitch of the external thread is
If p1 is set, p1 is set from p1×(P-P1)/(2×p)-p×(P-P1)/(2×p)=P2-P, and clockwise rotation of the spline shaft 62 Pitch is changed from P to P2. These pitch changes are reversed by reversing the rotation of the motor.

第8図において、前記前列用スライダ53は粗
紡機1の前列の上部支持式フライヤ(ボビンホイ
ール5aと対向しているフライヤ)と対向可能な
前列用管交換腕66を一体に備えており、先端が
管支持部としての2叉のフオーク67に形成され
て、ボビン頂部の鍔部B1に下から係合するよう
になつている。また、68は粗紡機1の後列の上
部支持式フライヤ(ボビンホイール5bと対向し
ているフライヤ)と対向可能な後列用管交換腕で
左右2本のガイド杆69,69の先端に管支持部
としての2叉のフオーク67を備えており、前記
後列用スライダ54の摺動孔70,70に夫々ガ
イド杆69,69が挿通されて前後方向摺動自在
にしてある。これらのガイド杆69,69の下側
には、第9図のようにラツク71が刻設されてい
る。これらのラツク71には後列用スライダ54
に回動自在に支持されたピニオン72が噛合さ
れ、このピニオン72は前記スプライン軸62と
平行に、管替バー18aに沿つて配設された回動
可能な別のスプライン軸73に摺動するように嵌
合され、このスプライン軸73は前列用スライダ
53に対しては遊嵌されている。このスプライン
軸73は第7図に示すように、その一端に前記ド
ライブギヤ63と噛合するドリブンギヤ74が取
付けられて前後間隔変更装置が構成されている。
本実施例ではピニオンのモジユールM、その歯数
N、ドライブギヤ63の歯数N1、ドリブンギヤ
74の歯数N2、粗紡機1のボビンホイール5a,
5bの前後列間隔L2の間には M×N×π×(N1/N2)× (P−P1)/(2×p)=L2 の関係が成立するように各歯数等が設定され、第
12図aに示すようなボビンレール4上のボビン
ホイール5a,5bの千鳥状配列と一致した状態
から第12図bに示すような一列で精紡クリール
のボビン配列に一致した状態への変更動作(若し
くはその逆)を一つの配列変更用モータ65によ
つて同期的に行うようになつている。また第4図
においてLS1,LS2は管替機本体6の側板29
に取付けられ、後述するボビン搬送装置の管支持
具との間で管交換腕66,68がボビンの交換を
行う時の管交換腕66,68の上下方向の移動位
置を確認する上昇端上リミツトスイツチと上昇端
下リミツトスイツチ、また、LS3,LS4はボビ
ンレール4との間で管交換腕66,68がボビン
交換を行う時の管交換腕66,68の上下方向の
移動位置を確認する下降端上リミツトスイツチと
下降端下リミツトスイツチで、これらのリミツト
スイツチLS1〜LS4は前記右側の昇降用案内環
33と係合するようになつている。また、LS5,
LS6は前進端及び後退端リミツトスイツチで、
中板20上に取付けられ、右用ラツク杆22の背
面の凸部22aと係合し、管替バー18aの前
進、後退端の確認を行うようになつている。ま
た、第1図に示す75,75は後述するボビン搬
送装置の位置決めブロツクと係合する位置決めピ
ン76,76を先端に備えた位置決めシリンダ
で、管替機本体6の左右側板29,29に取付け
られている。
In FIG. 8, the front row slider 53 is integrally provided with a front row tube exchange arm 66 that can face the front row upper support type flyer (the flyer facing the bobbin wheel 5a) of the roving frame 1. is formed as a two-pronged fork 67 as a tube support, and is adapted to engage with the flange B1 at the top of the bobbin from below. In addition, 68 is a tube exchange arm for the rear row that can face the upper support type flyer (flyer facing the bobbin wheel 5b) in the rear row of the roving frame 1, and a tube support portion is provided at the tips of the two left and right guide rods 69, 69. A two-pronged fork 67 is provided, and guide rods 69, 69 are inserted into the sliding holes 70, 70 of the rear slider 54, respectively, so that the slider 54 can freely slide in the front and rear directions. A rack 71 is carved on the lower side of these guide rods 69, 69 as shown in FIG. These racks 71 are equipped with rear row sliders 54.
A pinion 72 rotatably supported is engaged with the spline shaft 62, and this pinion 72 slides on another rotatable spline shaft 73 disposed along the tube change bar 18a in parallel with the spline shaft 62. The spline shaft 73 is loosely fitted to the front slider 53. As shown in FIG. 7, this spline shaft 73 has a driven gear 74 attached to one end thereof that meshes with the drive gear 63, thereby forming a longitudinal distance changing device.
In this embodiment, the module M of the pinion, the number N of its teeth, the number N1 of teeth of the drive gear 63, the number N2 of teeth of the driven gear 74, the bobbin wheel 5a of the roving frame 1,
The number of teeth etc. are set so that the following relationship is established between the front and rear row spacing L2 of 5b: M×N×π×(N1/N2)×(P-P1)/(2×p)=L2. A change from a state in which the bobbin wheels 5a and 5b on the bobbin rail 4 are arranged in a staggered manner as shown in FIG. 12a to a state in which they are arranged in a single row in accordance with the bobbin arrangement of the spinning creel as shown in FIG. 12b. The operation (or the reverse) is performed synchronously by a single arrangement change motor 65. In addition, in Fig. 4, LS1 and LS2 are the side plates 29 of the pipe changer main body 6.
A rising end upper limit switch is attached to the tube support of the bobbin conveying device, which will be described later, and confirms the vertical movement position of the tube exchange arms 66, 68 when the tube exchange arms 66, 68 exchange bobbins between them. and the rising end lower limit switch, and LS3 and LS4 are the lower end upper limit switches that check the vertical movement position of the tube exchange arms 66 and 68 when the tube exchange arms 66 and 68 perform bobbin exchange between the bobbin rail 4 and the lower limit switch. These limit switches LS1 to LS4 are adapted to engage with the right-hand lifting guide ring 33. Also, LS5,
LS6 is a forward end and backward end limit switch,
It is attached to the middle plate 20, and engages with a convex portion 22a on the back side of the right rack rod 22 to confirm the forward and backward ends of the tube change bar 18a. Further, 75, 75 shown in FIG. 1 are positioning cylinders equipped with positioning pins 76, 76 at the tips that engage with positioning blocks of a bobbin conveying device, which will be described later, and are attached to the left and right side plates 29, 29 of the tube changer main body 6. It is being

次にボビン搬送装置のボビン搬送具81につい
て説明する。第14図に示すように、78は粗紡
機1の前列のボビンホイール列5a…の鉛直上方
に天井より架設された基板77より吊設された搬
送レールで、下方に開口した中空矩形断面に形成
されている。この搬送レール78には、粗糸ボビ
ン搬送用のボビン搬送具(以下、搬送具)81
が、転動用の車輪79,79と左右案内用の車輪
80により搬送レール78に沿つて走行可能に懸
装してある。その搬送具81の基板82の下側に
は、長手方向に互いに精紡クリールのボビンピツ
チPを保つて複数個(実施例では6個)の管支持
具83が一列状に吊設してある。この基板82の
上面には第14図に示すように管支持具83の間
隔の2倍の間隔P4を保つた3本の割出ピン84
がその両端を基板82の両側から突出させて固着
されている。上記、管支持具列は前列のボビンホ
イール列の真上に位置されている。このような搬
送具81は、第13図に示すように前、後の搬送
具81,81が精紡クリールのボビン間隔Pを保
つように連結杆85を介してピン連結され、その
連結した多数組の搬送具81が適宜な移送装置で
搬送レール78に沿つて移送するようにしてあ
る。第1図のように、搬送具81の管支持具83
の4個目と5個目のピツチ中心に搬送具81の管
替中心L1が設定され、以下管支持具83の8ピ
ツチおきに管替中心L2、L3が設定されている。
この搬送レール78上部には空ボビンEBを吊持
して移送されてきた多数組の搬送具81を搬送レ
ール78上に設定した空、満ボビンの最初の受渡
し位置(管替中心L1と粗紡機1の管替中心CL1
が一致した位置)に停止させる停止位置決め装置
86が配備されている。この停止位置決め装置8
6は、例えば実開昭60−162548号に示されている
ように、全体としてL字状の揺動フツク87が水
平軸88で揺動するように軸支され、ばね89に
よつて第1図において反時計方向に付勢され、揺
動フツク87の上側部に取付けられたローラ90
がシリンダ91のシリンダロツドに当接してお
り、シリンダロツドが後退してばね91力で揺動
フツク87を反時計方向へ揺動させてその先端の
フツク92で最初の割出しピン84を捕捉して搬
送具81を受渡し位置に停止させ、また、その後
はピストンロツドを突出させて割出しピン84と
の係合を外すようになつている。
Next, the bobbin conveying tool 81 of the bobbin conveying device will be explained. As shown in FIG. 14, a conveyor rail 78 is suspended from a board 77 installed from the ceiling vertically above the bobbin wheel row 5a in the front row of the rover 1, and is formed in a hollow rectangular cross section with a downward opening. has been done. This transport rail 78 includes a bobbin transport tool (hereinafter referred to as a transport tool) 81 for transporting the roving bobbin.
However, it is suspended so that it can run along the conveyance rail 78 by wheels 79 for rolling and wheels 80 for left and right guidance. A plurality of tube supports 83 (six in this embodiment) are hung in a row below the base plate 82 of the conveyor 81 while maintaining the bobbin pitch P of the spinning creel in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 14, on the upper surface of this board 82, there are three index pins 84 with a distance P4 that is twice the distance between the tube supports 83.
is fixed with its both ends protruding from both sides of the substrate 82. The tube support row is located directly above the front bobbin wheel row. As shown in FIG. 13, such a conveyor 81 is constructed by connecting the front and rear conveyors 81, 81 with pins via a connecting rod 85 so as to maintain the bobbin interval P of the spinning creel. The set of carriers 81 is transported along the transport rail 78 by a suitable transport device. As shown in FIG.
The pipe changing center L1 of the conveyor 81 is set at the center of the fourth and fifth pitches, and the pipe changing centers L2 and L3 are set every eight pitches of the pipe support 83 thereafter.
At the top of this transport rail 78, a large number of sets of transport tools 81, which have been transported by suspending empty bobbins EB, are placed on the transport rail 78 at the first delivery position for empty and full bobbins (tube change center L1 and the roving machine). 1 pipe change center CL1
A stop positioning device 86 is provided to stop the vehicle at a position where the two match. This stop positioning device 8
6, as shown in Utility Model Application Publication No. 60-162548, a generally L-shaped swinging hook 87 is pivotally supported to swing on a horizontal shaft 88, and a first A roller 90 is urged counterclockwise in the figure and is attached to the upper side of the swing hook 87.
is in contact with the cylinder rod of the cylinder 91, and the cylinder rod retreats, causing the swinging hook 87 to swing counterclockwise by the force of the spring 91, and the first index pin 84 is captured and transported by the hook 92 at its tip. The tool 81 is stopped at the delivery position, and thereafter the piston rod is projected to disengage from the index pin 84.

次にボビン搬送具移送装置について説明する。
第14図に示すように前記基盤77には中空矩形
断面のレール93が粗紡機1上方で長手方向全長
に亘つて配設されている。94は移送装置本体
で、その上板には左右2ケ所に水平に軸支された
車輪95,95が取付けられ、この車輪95,9
5がレール93に沿つて移動するようになつてい
る。この移送装置本体94の上板内面には支持ブ
ラケツト96,96が固設され、第13図に示す
ようにこの支持ブラケツト96,96にはシヤフ
ト97が回動可能に支持されている。このシヤフ
ト97の支持ブラケツト96,96の両側にはL
字状の揺動アーム98,98が夫々遊嵌されて前
後方向(第14図において左右方向)に揺特する
ようになつており、外周面に送りカム溝99を削
設した送りドラム100がこれらの揺動アーム9
8,98間に挟まれてその下端において回動自在
に軸支されている。また、101は揺動アーム9
8,98の他端で左右の揺動アーム98,98を
連結している固定シヤフトで、長手方向中央位置
において、移送装置本体94の上板内面より垂設
されたソレノイド102の先端に固定された連結
アーム103の切欠係合部104に嵌装されてい
る。前記送りドラム100の支軸105両端には
夫々従動スプロケツト106,106が、またシ
ヤフト97の前記従動スプロケツト106,10
6と対向する位置には駆動スプロケツト107,
107が夫々楔着され、両スプロケツト106,
107間にはチエーン108が巻回されている。
シヤフト97の前記駆動スプロケツト107,1
07の夫々外側には従動歯車109とウオームギ
ヤ110がキー連結され、従動歯車109は駆動
モータ111の駆動歯車112と噛合し、またウ
オームギヤ110は上板内面に回動可能に軸支し
たウオームホイール113と噛合している。この
ウオームホイール113にはカム板114が同心
かつ一体的に取付けられ、このカム板114に固
着された係合片115に水平方向で係合するよう
にリミツトスイツチ116が上板に取付けられて
いる。117は前記移送装置本体94の前板内側
に取付けられたソレノイドで、先端に位置決めピ
ン118に形成され、上下動可能になつている。
レール93の前側には、第1図に示すように前記
移送装置本体94がレール93上で設定された待
機位置(管替機ADが一回目の管替位置にあると
き、この管替機AD上方で管替機ADと対向した
位置)に位置したとき、前記位置決めピン118
と対向した位置に位置決めピン118と係合可能
な位置決め孔119を有する位置決め具120が
固着されている。また、移送装置本体94の左右
両側には、この移送装置本体94が前記待機位置
に位置し、前記管替機ADが機台の最初の管替位
置(第16図a)に位置したとき、その左右両側
の位置決めシリンダ75,75の上方で対向する
位置に、シリンダロツド先端の連結ピン76,7
6と夫々係合可能な連結孔121,121を備え
た連結ブロツク122,122が固着されてい
る。そして移送装置本体94及び搬送具81が
夫々待機位置と受渡し位置にあつて、送りドラム
100が第14図に二点鎖線で示す退避状態から
係合位置へ到つたときに、送りドラム100の送
りカム溝99が搬送具81の割出しピン84と丁
度係合するように送りドラム100の回転位置が
設定され、また、前記ウオームギヤ110とウオ
ームホイール113は、送りドラム100が回動
されて割出しピン84を4ピツチ分4×4P移動
させたときにウオームホイール113が丁度一回
転してリミツトスイツチ116で駆動モータ11
1への停止信号を出すように関連づけられてい
る。
Next, the bobbin carrier transfer device will be explained.
As shown in FIG. 14, a rail 93 having a hollow rectangular cross section is disposed on the base 77 above the roving frame 1 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. Reference numeral 94 denotes the main body of the transfer device, and wheels 95, 95 which are horizontally supported on the left and right sides are attached to the top plate of the main body of the transfer device.
5 is adapted to move along a rail 93. Support brackets 96, 96 are fixed to the inner surface of the upper plate of the transfer device main body 94, and as shown in FIG. 13, a shaft 97 is rotatably supported by the support brackets 96, 96. There are L on both sides of the support brackets 96, 96 of this shaft 97.
Letter-shaped swinging arms 98, 98 are fitted loosely into each other so as to swing in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 14), and a feed drum 100 with a feed cam groove 99 cut into its outer circumferential surface. These swinging arms 9
It is sandwiched between 8 and 98 and rotatably supported at its lower end. In addition, 101 is the swing arm 9
A fixed shaft connects the left and right swing arms 98, 98 at the other ends of the shaft, and is fixed at the longitudinal center position to the tip of a solenoid 102 hanging down from the inner surface of the upper plate of the transfer device main body 94. The notch engaging portion 104 of the connecting arm 103 is fitted into the connecting arm 103. Driven sprockets 106 and 106 are provided at both ends of the support shaft 105 of the feed drum 100, respectively, and driven sprockets 106 and 10 of the shaft 97 are mounted at both ends of the support shaft 105, respectively.
A drive sprocket 107 is located at a position opposite to 6.
107 are wedged together, and both sprockets 106,
A chain 108 is wound between the parts 107.
The drive sprocket 107,1 of the shaft 97
A driven gear 109 and a worm gear 110 are key-coupled to the outside of each of 07, the driven gear 109 meshes with a drive gear 112 of a drive motor 111, and the worm gear 110 is a worm wheel 113 rotatably supported on the inner surface of the upper plate. It meshes with. A cam plate 114 is concentrically and integrally attached to the worm wheel 113, and a limit switch 116 is attached to the upper plate so as to horizontally engage with an engaging piece 115 fixed to the cam plate 114. Reference numeral 117 denotes a solenoid attached to the inside of the front plate of the transfer device main body 94, and a positioning pin 118 is formed at the tip so that the solenoid can move up and down.
On the front side of the rail 93, as shown in FIG. When the positioning pin 118 is located in the upper position facing the pipe changer AD
A positioning tool 120 having a positioning hole 119 that can be engaged with the positioning pin 118 is fixed at a position facing the positioning pin 118 . Further, when the transfer device main body 94 is located at the standby position on both the left and right sides of the transfer device main body 94, and the pipe changer AD is located at the first pipe change position of the machine (FIG. 16a), Connecting pins 76, 7 at the ends of the cylinder rods are placed at opposing positions above the positioning cylinders 75, 75 on both the left and right sides.
Connecting blocks 122, 122 each having connecting holes 121, 121 that can be engaged with the connectors 6 and 6 are fixed thereto. Then, when the transfer device main body 94 and the conveyor 81 are in the standby position and the delivery position, respectively, and the feed drum 100 reaches the engaged position from the retracted state shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. The rotational position of the feed drum 100 is set so that the cam groove 99 exactly engages with the indexing pin 84 of the conveyor 81, and the worm gear 110 and worm wheel 113 are rotated so that the feed drum 100 is rotated and indexed. When the pin 84 is moved 4×4P by 4 pitches, the worm wheel 113 rotates exactly once, and the limit switch 116 causes the drive motor 11 to move.
1 to issue a stop signal.

次に作用について説明する。まず、移送装置本
体94が予めレール93上で設定された待期位置
でその位置決めピン118が位置決め具120の
位置決め孔119に係合されて位置決め停止して
いる。このとき、送りドラム100は、ソレノイ
ド102を後退させて退避状態となつている。一
方、搬送レール78上の停止位置決め装置86の
シリンダ91のシリンダロツドを後退させて、ば
ね89力によつて揺動フツク87を割出しピン8
4の移動通路へ突出した状態に保持しておく。こ
の状態で空ボビンEBを吊下した搬送具81がボ
ビン搬送具移送装置とは別の適宜な移送装置によ
つて移送され、搬送具81先端のりミツトドツグ
123が図示しないリミツトスイツチと係合して
その指令で搬送具81の最初の受渡し位置直前で
適宜な移送装置の送りを止め、搬送具81を惰性
移動させて揺動フツク87先端のフツク92に最
初の割出しピン84が係合して、搬送具81の管
替中心L1が粗紡機1の管替中心CL1に一致して
搬送具81は最初の受渡し位置に停止される。
Next, the effect will be explained. First, the transfer device main body 94 is positioned and stopped at a preset waiting position on the rail 93, with its positioning pin 118 being engaged with the positioning hole 119 of the positioning tool 120. At this time, the feed drum 100 is in a retracted state by retracting the solenoid 102. On the other hand, the cylinder rod of the cylinder 91 of the stop positioning device 86 on the transport rail 78 is moved backward, and the swinging hook 87 is moved to the index pin 8 by the force of the spring 89.
It is held in a state where it protrudes into the movement path No. 4. In this state, the carrier 81 with the empty bobbin EB suspended thereon is transferred by an appropriate transfer device other than the bobbin carrier transfer device, and the glue limit dog 123 at the tip of the carrier 81 engages with a limit switch (not shown) to In response to a command, the feeding of an appropriate transfer device is stopped immediately before the first delivery position of the carrier 81, and the carrier 81 is moved by inertia until the first index pin 84 engages with the hook 92 at the tip of the swinging hook 87. The tube change center L1 of the conveyor 81 coincides with the tube change center CL1 of the roving frame 1, and the conveyor 81 is stopped at the first delivery position.

さて、このように搬送具81が最初の受渡し位
置で、移送装置本体94が待機位置にある状態で
粗紡機1から満管指令が出ると、第16図aに示
すように管替機ADはその粗紡機1の前面に接台
され、最初の近接体16と近接スイツチ17が対
向して最初の管替位置に停止され、管替機AD、
搬送具81、粗紡機1の夫々の管替中心CL、
L1、CL1が一致する。このとき、管替バー18
a,18bの管交換腕66,68は、夫々第12
図bに示す一列配列であつて、丁度受渡し位置に
ある8本の空ボビンEBに対応している。同時に
位置決めシリンダ75,75が上方へ突出され
て、先端の連結ピン76,76が夫々連結ブロツ
ク122,122の連結孔121,121に係合
して管替機本体6と移送装置本体94とが一体的
に連結され、また、移送装置のソレノイド102
が突出して連結アーム103を介して揺動アーム
98を搬送レール78側へ揺動させ、先端の送り
ドラム100を退避状態から係合状態へ移動させ
てその送りカム溝99が搬送具81の割出しピン
84と係合される。次いで適宜なタイミングで移
送装置本体94のソレノイド117の位置決めピ
ン118を後退させて移送装置本体94の位置決
め状態を解除すると共に、搬送具81の停止位置
決め装置86のシリンダ91のシリンダロツドを
突出させて揺動フツク87のフツク92をばね8
9力に抗して時計方向へ回動させ、割出しピン8
4とフツク92の係合を外して搬送具81の位置
決めを解除する。次で満ボビン玉揚げ用の管替バ
ー18aと空ボビン挿着用の管替バー18bが同
時に作動し始め、玉揚げと空ボビン挿着が同時的
に実行されるが、説明上、先ず満ボビン玉揚げか
ら説明する。前記移送装置本体94と搬送具81
の位置決め状態を解除したのに続いて、管替バー
18a内のスプライン軸62が配列変更用モータ
65側から見て所定回転数((P−P1)/(2×
p)回転)右回転し、ねじ体56,57を連結し
ている連結ナツト58及び二重ねじ部の中間ねじ
体59,60が右回転し、連結ナツト58で連結
されている前、後列用スライダ53,54は管替
バー18a上を摺動し互いに近づきその相互のピ
ツチがPからP1へ、また中間ねじ体59,60
に対し、ねじ体56,57がねじ込まれると共に
固定の連結ナツト61に対し中間ねじ体59,6
0がゆるめられ、連結ナツト61で連結されてい
る前、後列用スライダ53,54は管替機ADの
管替中心CLに対して等距離左右に移動し、その
ピツチPからP2へと変更される。この前、後列
用管交換腕66,68の左右間隔変更を行う間
に、同時にドライブギヤ63とドリブンギヤ74
を介してスプライン軸73が回転され、後列用ス
ライダ54のピニオン72と後列用管交換腕68
のラツク71,71を介して後列用管交換腕68
を一列状態からピツチL2だけ前進させる。こう
して管替バー18aが下降端位置で、かつ後退端
(以下、この状態を原位置という)にあるときに、
第12図bに示す一列配列から第12図aに示す
粗紡機1のボビンホイール5a,5bの千鳥状配
列に変更され、2スタツフ分の満ボビンFBと対
向する(第15図a,b)。次いで適宜なタイミ
ングで前、後動用シリンダ19のシリンダロツド
21を左行させ、この動きは左、右用ラツク杆2
2,25、ピニオン27、左右のセクタギヤ3
1,31を介して左、右のスプライン軸28a,
28bを回転させ、左右のスイングアーム32,
32を粗紡機1側へ揺動させる。スイングアーム
32,32が揺動すると、夫々先端の摺動ピン4
2,42が管替バー18aの左右の長孔35,3
5内を摺動して、案内ラツク杆36,36を夫々
左、右動させる。案内ラツク杆36,36はキヤ
リアピニオンギヤ41に夫々噛合しているので、
管替バー18aは左右にずれることなく真直に前
進し、その前、後列用管交換腕66,68のフオ
ーク67がボビンレール4上で相対向する最初の
2スタツフ分(8錘)の千鳥状の前、後列の満ボ
ビンFBの頂部の鍔部B1下部へ進入する。右用
ラツク杆22の凸部22aが前進端リミツトスイ
ツチLS5を検出すると、前後動用シリンダ19
は停止し、管替バー18aは前進端で停止する
(第15図c)。次いで昇降用シリンダ43のシリ
ンダロツド43aが僅か下降して左側の昇降用案
内環33に連結されている部分の昇降用チエーン
50が上昇し、また同調シヤフト47を介して右
側の昇降用案内環33に連結されている部分の従
動チエーン51が僅か上昇し、左右のスイングア
ーム32,32が夫々スプライン軸28a,28
bに沿つて摺動し、上昇されて管替バー18aが
上昇し、前、後列用管交換腕66,68の夫々の
フオーク67に満ボビンFBの鍔部B1が係合し
て満ボビンFBを上方へ抜き上げる。右側の昇降
用案内環33を下降端上リミツトスイツチLS3
が検出すると昇降用シリンダ43が停止して管替
バー18aが下降端上位置で停止する(第15図
d)。次いで前後動用シリンダ19のシリンダロ
ツド21が右行して前記と逆方向に左右のスプラ
イン軸28a,28bを回転させて管替バー18
aをその前、後列用管交換腕66,68に夫々満
ボビンFBを吊持したまま後退させる。右用ラツ
ク杆22の凸部22aを後退端リミツトスイツチ
LS6が検出すると管替バー18aが後退端にて
停止する(第15図e)。次いで配列変更用モー
タ65が前記と逆回転してスプライン軸62をモ
ータ側から見て左回転させ、同時にスプライン軸
73も回転させて前後、左右間隔変更装置を前記
と逆に作動させて第12図aに示す千鳥状配列か
ら第12図bに示す一列配列に整列させる(第1
5図f)。次いで適宜のタイミングで昇降用シリ
ンダ43のシリンダロツド43aを大きく下降さ
せ、右側の昇降用案内環3を上昇端下リミツトス
イツチLS2が検出すると昇降用シリンダ43が
停止されて管替バー18aが上昇端下位置で停止
する(第15図g)。前後動用シリンダ19のシ
リンダロツド21が左行して管替バー18aが前
進し、その右用ラツク杆22の凸部22aと前進
端リミツトスイツチLS5が検出すると管替バー
18aは前進端で停止し、一列配列で吊下された
8錘の満ボビンFBが、後述する空ボビンEBを取
り外した一列の搬送具81の8個の管支持具83
と対応して夫々直下へ位置する(第15図h)。
次いで昇降用シリンダ43のシリンダロツド43
aが僅か下降されて管替バー18aが上昇し、
夫々の管支持具83に満ボビンFBが挿入され、
右側の昇降用案内環33を上昇端下リミツトスイ
ツチLS1が検出すると昇降用シリンダ43が停
止して管替バー18aが上昇端上位置で停止する
(第15図i)。次いで昇降用シリンダ43のシリ
ンダロツド43aが僅か上昇して管替バー18a
が僅か下降し、上昇端下リミツトスイツチLS2
が右側の昇降用案内環33を検出すると上昇端下
位置で管替バー18aが停止し、満ボビンFBが
管支持具83に吊持されて前、後列用管交換腕6
6,68のフオーク67上面が満ボビンFBの頂
部の鍔部B1下面より離れる(第15図j)。次
いで前後動用シリンダ19のシリンダロツド21
が前進して管替バー18aが後退し、後退端リミ
ツトスイツチLS6が右用ラツク杆22の凸部2
2aを検出して管替バー18aが後退端で停止
し、そのまま待機する(第15図k,l)。以上
が満ボビン玉揚げ動作である。
Now, when a full tube command is issued from the roving frame 1 with the conveyor 81 in the first delivery position and the transfer device main body 94 in the standby position, the tube changer AD is activated as shown in FIG. 16a. It is attached to the front of the roving frame 1, and the first proximal body 16 and the proximity switch 17 are opposed to each other and stopped at the first pipe change position, and the pipe change machine AD,
The pipe changing center CL of the conveyor 81 and the roving frame 1,
L1 and CL1 match. At this time, the tube change bar 18
The tube exchange arms 66 and 68 of a and 18b are respectively 12th
The one-row arrangement shown in FIG. b corresponds to the eight empty bobbins EB located just at the delivery position. At the same time, the positioning cylinders 75, 75 are projected upward, and the connecting pins 76, 76 at the tips engage with the connecting holes 121, 121 of the connecting blocks 122, 122, respectively, so that the pipe changer main body 6 and the transfer device main body 94 are connected. are integrally coupled and also include a solenoid 102 of the transfer device.
protrudes, swings the swinging arm 98 toward the transport rail 78 via the connecting arm 103, moves the feed drum 100 at the tip from the retracted state to the engaged state, and the feed cam groove 99 moves into the slot of the transport tool 81. It is engaged with the ejection pin 84. Next, at an appropriate timing, the positioning pin 118 of the solenoid 117 of the transfer device main body 94 is moved back to release the positioning state of the transfer device main body 94, and the cylinder rod of the cylinder 91 of the stop positioning device 86 of the transport tool 81 is protruded and shaken. The hook 92 of the moving hook 87 is attached to the spring 8.
9 Rotate clockwise against the force of index pin 8.
4 and the hook 92 to release the positioning of the transport tool 81. Next, the tube changer bar 18a for doffing a full bobbin and the tube changer bar 18b for inserting an empty bobbin begin to operate simultaneously, and doffing and insertion of an empty bobbin are performed at the same time. Let's start with fried eggs. The transfer device main body 94 and the conveyor 81
After releasing the positioning state of
p) Rotation) For the front and rear rows, the connecting nut 58 that rotates clockwise and connects the screw bodies 56 and 57 and the intermediate screw bodies 59 and 60 of the double threaded portion rotates clockwise and is connected by the connecting nut 58. The sliders 53 and 54 slide on the tube change bar 18a and approach each other, so that the mutual pitch changes from P to P1, and the intermediate threaded bodies 59 and 60
Meanwhile, the screw bodies 56 and 57 are screwed in, and the intermediate screw bodies 59 and 6 are screwed into the fixed connecting nut 61.
0 is loosened, and the front and rear sliders 53 and 54 connected by the connecting nut 61 are moved to the left and right by an equal distance with respect to the pipe changing center CL of the pipe changing machine AD, and the pitch is changed from P to P2. Ru. While changing the left and right spacing between the front and rear tube exchange arms 66 and 68, the drive gear 63 and driven gear 74 are
The spline shaft 73 is rotated through the pinion 72 of the rear slider 54 and the rear tube exchange arm 68.
The rear row tube exchange arm 68 is inserted through the racks 71, 71.
Move forward by pitch L2 from a single line state. In this way, when the pipe switching bar 18a is at the lowering end position and at the retreating end (hereinafter, this state is referred to as the original position),
The arrangement of the bobbin wheels 5a and 5b of the roving frame 1 has been changed from the one-row arrangement shown in FIG. 12b to the staggered arrangement shown in FIG. . Next, at an appropriate timing, the cylinder rod 21 of the front and rear movement cylinders 19 is moved to the left, and this movement is controlled by the left and right rack rods 2.
2, 25, pinion 27, left and right sector gear 3
1 and 31, the left and right spline shafts 28a,
28b, the left and right swing arms 32,
32 to the roving frame 1 side. When the swing arms 32, 32 swing, the sliding pin 4 at the tip of each
2, 42 are the left and right elongated holes 35, 3 of the tube change bar 18a.
5 to move the guide rack rods 36 and 36 to the left and right, respectively. Since the guide rack rods 36 and 36 are engaged with the carrier pinion gear 41, respectively,
The tube change bar 18a moves forward straight without shifting to the left or right, and the forks 67 of the front and rear row tube change arms 66, 68 face each other on the bobbin rail 4 in a staggered manner for the first two studs (8 spindles). Enter the lower part of the flange B1 at the top of the full bobbin FB in the front and rear rows. When the convex portion 22a of the right rack lever 22 detects the forward end limit switch LS5, the forward and backward movement cylinder 19
stops, and the tube changing bar 18a stops at the forward end (Fig. 15c). Next, the cylinder rod 43a of the lifting cylinder 43 descends slightly, and the lifting chain 50 connected to the left lifting guide ring 33 rises, and is also connected to the right lifting guide ring 33 via the synchronizing shaft 47. The connected portion of the driven chain 51 rises slightly, and the left and right swing arms 32, 32 move toward the spline shafts 28a, 28, respectively.
b, the tube changing bar 18a is raised, and the flange B1 of the full bobbin FB engages with each fork 67 of the front and rear row tube changing arms 66, 68, and the full bobbin FB is removed. pull it upwards. Move the right lifting guide ring 33 to the lowering end upper limit switch LS3.
When detected, the lifting cylinder 43 stops and the tube change bar 18a stops at the upper position of the lowering end (FIG. 15d). Next, the cylinder rod 21 of the longitudinal movement cylinder 19 moves to the right and rotates the left and right spline shafts 28a, 28b in the opposite direction to the above-mentioned direction, thereby opening the tube change bar 18.
A is moved backward with the full bobbin FB suspended from the front and rear row tube exchange arms 66 and 68, respectively. Push the protrusion 22a of the right rack lever 22 to the rear end limit switch.
When the LS6 detects this, the tube change bar 18a stops at the backward end (Fig. 15e). Next, the arrangement changing motor 65 rotates in the opposite direction to rotate the spline shaft 62 to the left when viewed from the motor side, and at the same time, the spline shaft 73 is also rotated to operate the longitudinal and lateral spacing changing devices in the reverse direction. From the staggered arrangement shown in Figure a to the single-row arrangement shown in Figure 12b (the first
Figure 5 f). Next, at an appropriate timing, the cylinder rod 43a of the lifting cylinder 43 is greatly lowered, and when the right lifting guide ring 3 is detected by the lower limit switch LS2, the lifting cylinder 43 is stopped and the pipe change bar 18a is moved to the lower lifting end position. (Fig. 15g). The cylinder rod 21 of the longitudinal movement cylinder 19 moves to the left and the tube change bar 18a moves forward, and when the protrusion 22a of the right rack rod 22 and the forward end limit switch LS5 detect it, the tube change bar 18a stops at the forward end and moves in a line. Eight full bobbins FB suspended in an array are connected to eight tube supports 83 of a row of conveyance tools 81 from which empty bobbins EB, which will be described later, have been removed.
and are located directly below each other (Fig. 15h).
Next, the cylinder rod 43 of the lifting cylinder 43
a is slightly lowered and the tube change bar 18a is raised,
A full bobbin FB is inserted into each tube support 83,
When the right lifting guide ring 33 is detected by the lower limit switch LS1, the lifting cylinder 43 is stopped and the tube change bar 18a is stopped at the upper lifting end position (FIG. 15i). Next, the cylinder rod 43a of the lifting cylinder 43 rises slightly and moves to the pipe changing bar 18a.
is slightly lowered, and the lower limit switch LS2 at the upper end
detects the right lifting guide ring 33, the tube changing bar 18a stops at the lower position of the rising end, the full bobbin FB is suspended by the tube support 83, and the front and rear row tube changing arms 6 are moved.
The upper surface of the fork 67 of 6 and 68 is separated from the lower surface of the flange B1 at the top of the full bobbin FB (FIG. 15 j). Next, the cylinder rod 21 of the longitudinal movement cylinder 19
moves forward, the tube change bar 18a retreats, and the backward end limit switch LS6 moves to the convex portion 2 of the right rack rod 22.
2a is detected, the tube change bar 18a stops at the backward end and remains on standby (Fig. 15 k, l). The above is the full bobbin doffing operation.

次に、この満ボビン玉揚げ動作と並行して行わ
れる空ボビン挿着動作について説明するが、その
管替バー18bや前後列用管交換腕66,68、
左右、前後間隔変更装置等は満ボビン玉揚げ用の
ものと全く同一の構成であるので、以下、管替バ
ー18bの前、後列用管交換腕66,68の配例
状態と上下位置に注目して説明する。一列状態の
前、後列用管交換腕66,68が上昇端下位置に
て後退端(原位置を示す、第15図a)から前進
端へ向けて移動する(第15図b)。次いで、前
進端で僅かに上昇して上昇端上位置で停止して空
ボビンEBを持ち上げ(第15図c)、僅かに下降
して受渡し位置の一列の管支持具84からフオー
ク67に8本の空ボビンEBを吊下する(第18
図d)。次いでこのまま一列状態にて後退して後
退端で待機し(第15図e,f)、大きく下降し
て下降端上位置で停止して左右、前後間隔変更装
置を作動させて前、後列用管交換腕66,68の
配列状態を一列配列から千鳥状配列に変更し(第
15図g,h)、前進して満ボビンFBを抜き取ら
れた後の千鳥状のボビンホイール5a,5bと対
応してその僅か上方で停止し(第15図i)、僅
か下降して下降端下位置にて停止してボビンホイ
ール5a,5bに空ボビンEBを挿入し、(第15
図j)、後退端まで後退して前、後列用管交換腕
66,68の配列を千鳥状配列から一列配列に変
更する(第15図k,l)。
Next, the empty bobbin insertion operation that is performed in parallel with this full bobbin doffing operation will be explained.
The left and right, front and back spacing changing devices, etc. have exactly the same configuration as those for full bobbin doffing, so below we will focus on the arrangement and up and down positions of the tube exchange arms 66 and 68 for the front and rear rows of the tube exchange bar 18b. and explain. The front and rear row tube exchange arms 66 and 68 in the single row state move from the retreating end (indicating the original position, FIG. 15a) to the forward end at the lower position of the rising end (FIG. 15b). Next, it rises slightly at the forward end, stops at the upper position of the rising end, lifts up the empty bobbin EB (Fig. 15c), and descends slightly to transfer eight bobbins from the row of tube supports 84 to the fork 67 at the delivery position. Suspend the empty bobbin EB (No. 18)
Figure d). Next, they move backwards in a single file, wait at the backward end (Fig. 15 e, f), descend greatly, stop at the upper position of the descending end, and operate the left/right and front/rear spacing changing devices to adjust the front and rear row pipes. The arrangement state of the replacement arms 66, 68 is changed from a single row arrangement to a staggered arrangement (Fig. 15g, h), and corresponds to the staggered bobbin wheels 5a, 5b after the full bobbin FB has been extracted by moving forward. and stop slightly above it (Fig. 15i), descend slightly and stop at the bottom position of the lowering end, insert the empty bobbin EB into the bobbin wheels 5a and 5b, and
(J), the tube is retracted to the retracted end and the arrangement of the front and rear tube exchange arms 66, 68 is changed from a staggered arrangement to a single row arrangement (Fig. 15K, L).

こうして最初の管替位置にて管替動作が完了す
ると、適宜なタイミングで管替機ADの駆動モー
タ12が駆動され、スプロケツト11,13及び
チエーン14を介して走行用車輪9,9が回動さ
れて管替機ADが移送装置本体94と共に粗紡機
1に沿つて走行し、ピツチP3で配設された次の
近接体16を近接スイツチ17が検出すると駆動
モータ12が停止されて管替機ADは二回目の管
替位置で停止する(第16図b、及び第1図)。
この走行中に、管替バー18a,18bは夫々原
位置に復帰し、また、移送装置本体94の駆動モ
ータ111が駆動されてカム板114が一回転し
リミツトスイツチ116が係合片115を検出す
るまで送りドラム100を回動させ、割出しピン
84との係合により搬送具81を管替機ADの移
動方向と逆方向へ4×P4だけ移動させる。従つ
て搬送具81は一回の管替動作ごとに(4×P4
−P3)だけ粗紡機1に対して移動する。こうし
て第16図bに示すように搬送具81に吊下され
た次の8錘の空ボビンEB…が二回目の受渡し位
置に停止し、粗紡機1、管替機AD、搬送具81
の夫々の管替中心CL2、CL、L2が一致し、二回
目の管替動作が実行される。こうした動作を繰り
返し、粗紡機1の端で最後の管替動作(第16図
c)を完了すると、適宜なタイミングにより移送
装置本体94のソレノイド102が後退して、揺
動アーム98,98を揺動させ、先端の送りドラ
ム100のカム溝99と搬送具81の割出しピン
84との係合を外し、次いで管替機ADの駆動モ
ータ12を逆転させて左方向へ移動させて一回目
の管替位置で停止させ、移送装置本体94はその
位置決めピン118を突出して位置決め孔119
に挿入して待機位置で位置決めされる。次いで管
替機本体6の位置決めシリンダ75,75の位置
決めピン76,76が移送装置本体94の位置決
めブロツク122,122から外されて、管替機
本体6は、次の満管指令を出している粗紡機1へ
と移動する。
When the pipe changing operation is thus completed at the first pipe changing position, the drive motor 12 of the pipe changing machine AD is driven at an appropriate timing, and the traveling wheels 9, 9 are rotated via the sprockets 11, 13 and the chain 14. Then, the tube changer AD runs along the roving frame 1 together with the transfer device main body 94, and when the proximity switch 17 detects the next proximal body 16 arranged at pitch P3, the drive motor 12 is stopped and the tube changer AD moves along the roving frame 1. The AD stops at the second tube change position (Figure 16b and Figure 1).
During this traveling, the tube change bars 18a and 18b each return to their original positions, and the drive motor 111 of the transfer device main body 94 is driven to rotate the cam plate 114 once and the limit switch 116 detects the engagement piece 115. The feed drum 100 is rotated until it is engaged with the index pin 84, and the conveying tool 81 is moved by 4×P4 in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the pipe changer AD. Therefore, the conveyance tool 81 is used for each pipe change operation (4×P4
−P3) relative to the rover 1. In this way, as shown in FIG. 16b, the next eight empty bobbins EB suspended from the carrier 81 stop at the second delivery position, and the roving frame 1, tube changer AD, and carrier 81
The respective pipe switching centers CL2, CL, and L2 match, and the second pipe switching operation is executed. After repeating these operations and completing the final tube change operation (FIG. 16c) at the end of the roving frame 1, the solenoid 102 of the transfer device main body 94 moves back at an appropriate timing, causing the swing arms 98, 98 to swing. Then, the cam groove 99 of the feed drum 100 at the tip and the index pin 84 of the conveyor 81 are disengaged, and then the drive motor 12 of the pipe changer AD is reversed and moved to the left for the first time. The main body 94 of the transfer device protrudes its positioning pin 118 and enters the positioning hole 119.
is inserted into the standby position. Next, the positioning pins 76, 76 of the positioning cylinders 75, 75 of the pipe changer main body 6 are removed from the positioning blocks 122, 122 of the transfer device main body 94, and the pipe changer main body 6 issues the next full pipe command. Move to Rover 1.

本実施例では、満ボビン玉揚げ用の管替バー1
8aに装着された後列用管交換腕68の左右2本
のガイド杆69,69の間を第3図に示すように
空ボビン挿着用の管替バー18bに装着された後
列用管交換腕68のフオーク67が通過するよう
にしたので、夫々の管替バー18a,18bの前
後方向の距離を小さくできる。また、本実施例で
は、前、後列用管交換腕66,68の前後、左右
間隔の変更を配列変更用モータ65一つで同期的
に行うようにしたので、制御が簡単で信頼性も高
く、低価格で実現できる。
In this embodiment, the tube change bar 1 for full bobbin doffing is
As shown in FIG. 3, between the two left and right guide rods 69, 69 of the rear tube exchange arm 68 attached to the rear tube exchange arm 68 attached to the tube exchange bar 18b for empty bobbin insertion. Since the fork 67 is made to pass through, the distance in the front-rear direction of each tube change bar 18a, 18b can be reduced. In addition, in this embodiment, the front and rear and left and right spacing of the front and rear tube exchange arms 66 and 68 are changed synchronously by a single arrangement change motor 65, making the control simple and highly reliable. , can be realized at low cost.

第2実施例 第17〜第19図において、ボビン搬送装置と
して、第18図に示すように粗紡機1を周回する
ペツグコンベア201を床面に設置したものにつ
いて説明するが、前記第1実施例と同一又は均等
な部分は同一番号を付して説明を省略する。ペツ
グコンベア201は、受板202上を摺動するペ
ツグプレート203上にペツグ204を一列で、
しかもその隣り合う間隔を精紡クリールのボビン
間隔Pに一致させて装着してある。
Second Embodiment In FIGS. 17 to 19, a bobbin conveying device in which a peg conveyor 201 circulating around the roving frame 1 is installed on the floor as shown in FIG. 18 will be described. Identical or equivalent parts are given the same numbers and explanations are omitted. The peg conveyor 201 carries pegs 204 in a row on a peg plate 203 sliding on a receiving plate 202.
Moreover, the adjacent spacing is made to match the bobbin spacing P of the spinning creel.

ペツグプレート203はコンベアチエーン20
5に連結され、このコンベアチエーン205は適
宜な駆動源によつて駆動されるようになつてい
る。粗紡機1の背部一端には満空ボビン処理装置
206が配設され、ペツグコンベア201に空ボ
ビンEBを供給したり、ペツグコンベア201か
ら満ボビンFBを抜き上げて、図示しない精紡ク
リールと連なる搬送具へ満ボビンFBを装着する
ようにしてある。第17図に示すように管替機本
体6の左右のスプライン軸28a,28bに上下
方向摺動可能に嵌装されたスイングアーム32,
32にはその下側に前記同様の管替バー18a,
18bが取付けられ、夫々の管替バー18a,1
8bは前記同様の前、後列用管交換腕66,68
及びその左右、前後間隔変更装置を備えている。
粗紡機1のフライヤレール2前面に固着されたガ
イドレール207には、管替機1上部に回動する
ように支持されたガイドローラ208が載置され
ている。
Pezug plate 203 is conveyor chain 20
5, and this conveyor chain 205 is driven by an appropriate drive source. A full bobbin processing device 206 is disposed at one end of the back of the roving frame 1, and is used to supply empty bobbins EB to the peg conveyor 201, to take out full bobbins FB from the peg conveyor 201, and to use a conveying device connected to a spinning creel (not shown). It is designed to attach a full bobbin FB. As shown in FIG. 17, a swing arm 32 is fitted to the left and right spline shafts 28a, 28b of the main body 6 of the pipe changer so as to be slidable in the vertical direction.
32 has a tube change bar 18a similar to the above on its lower side,
18b is attached, and the respective tube change bars 18a, 1
8b is the same front and rear row tube exchange arms 66, 68 as described above.
It is also equipped with a device for changing the left/right and front/back spacing.
On a guide rail 207 fixed to the front surface of the flyer rail 2 of the roving frame 1, a guide roller 208 is mounted which is rotatably supported on the top of the tube changer 1.

このような装置によれば、粗紡機1が満管とな
る前にペツグコンベア201上へ満、空ボビン処
理装置206から空ボビンEBを供給して空ボビ
ンEBを粗紡機1の背面側にて待機させておく。
粗紡機1の満管指令で一回目の管替位置に管替機
ADが停止し、また、ペツグコンベア201も移
動して、先頭の8本が前記第1実施例と同様な位
置関係で受渡し位置で停止する。満ボビン玉揚用
の管替バー18aは原位置で前、後列用管交換腕
66,68を一列配列から千鳥状配列に変更し、
前進して満ボビンFBをボビンホイール5a,5
bから抜き上げ、空ボビン挿着用の管替バー18
bは原位置から一列配列のまま前進し、ペツグコ
ンベア201上の一列の空ボビンEBを8本抜き
上げる(第19図a,b)。次いで満ボビン玉揚
用の管替バー18aは後退してその管交換腕6
6,68の配列を千鳥状配列から一列配列に変更
して下降し、空ボビン挿着用の管替バー18bは
後退、上昇した後、前進、下降する(第19図
c,d)。次いで満ボビン玉揚用の管替バー18
aは前進、下降してペツグコンベア201のペツ
グ204へ満ボビンFBを挿着、次いで後退し上
昇して原位置に戻り、また、空ボビン挿着用の管
替バー18bはその管交換腕66,68の配列を
一列配列から千鳥状配列に変更して前進して下降
し、空ボビンEBをボビンレール4上へ装着し、
後退してその管交換腕66,68を1列配列に変
更して下降して原位置へ戻る(第19図e,f)。
次いで管替機ADは管替位置へ所定ピツチP3移動
し、またペツグコンベア201も移送されて次の
8錘の空ボビンEBが次の受渡し位置に停止する。
こうして次々と管替動作を繰り返えして、粗紡機
1の管替が全錘完了すると管替機ADは第18図
に示す待機位置Wへ移動し、同時に、ペツグコン
ベア201が移送されて玉揚げされた満ボビン
FBを粗紡機1背面に移動させ、粗紡機1を再始
動し、満ボビンFBを満、空ボビン処理装置20
6で抜き上げる。
According to such a device, before the roving frame 1 becomes full, empty bobbins EB are supplied onto the peg conveyor 201 from the empty bobbin processing device 206, and the empty bobbins EB are placed on standby on the back side of the roving frame 1. I'll let you.
The tube changer moves to the first tube change position when the Rover 1 is given a full tube change command.
The AD stops, the peg conveyor 201 also moves, and the first eight peg conveyors stop at the delivery position in the same positional relationship as in the first embodiment. The tube changing bar 18a for full bobbin doffing changes the front and rear row tube changing arms 66, 68 from a single row arrangement to a staggered arrangement in the original position.
Move forward and place the full bobbin FB on the bobbin wheels 5a, 5.
Tube change bar 18 for pulling out from b and inserting empty bobbin
b moves forward from the original position in a single row arrangement, and pulls out eight empty bobbins EB in one row on the peg conveyor 201 (FIGS. 19a and b). Next, the tube change bar 18a for doffing the full bobbin is moved back and its tube change arm 6 is moved back.
The arrangement of the tubes 6 and 68 is changed from a staggered arrangement to a single row arrangement and lowered, and the tube changing bar 18b for inserting the empty bobbin is moved back and raised, and then moved forward and lowered (FIGS. 19c and d). Next, the tube change bar 18 for full bobbin doffing
a advances and descends to insert a full bobbin FB into the peg 204 of the peg conveyor 201, then moves backward and ascends to return to the original position, and the tube change bar 18b for inserting an empty bobbin is connected to its tube change arms 66, 68. Change the arrangement from a single row arrangement to a staggered arrangement, move forward and lower, and install the empty bobbin EB onto the bobbin rail 4.
It retreats, changes the tube exchange arms 66, 68 into a single row arrangement, and descends to return to the original position (Fig. 19e, f).
Next, the tube changing machine AD moves to the tube changing position by a predetermined pitch P3, and the peg conveyor 201 is also transferred, and the next eight empty bobbins EB are stopped at the next delivery position.
In this way, the pipe change operation is repeated one after another, and when all pipe changes of the rover frame 1 are completed, the pipe change machine AD moves to the standby position W shown in FIG. 18, and at the same time, the peg conveyor 201 is transferred and fried man bobbins
Move the FB to the back of the roving frame 1, restart the roving frame 1, fill the full bobbin FB, and empty the bobbin processing device 20.
Pull it out at 6.

第3実施例 第20図において、前、後列用管交換腕66,
68の左右間隔変更装置の他の例を説明する。左
から第4番目の前列用スライダ53と第5番目の
後列用スライダ54の相対向する下部側面にスト
ロークが(P2−P)/2に設定された基準のシ
リンダ302が夫々装着され、夫々のシリンダロ
ツドが管替バー18aの下板から、丁度4番目と
5番目のスライダ53,54のピツチの中心に一
致して垂設された衝立18cに連結され、また、
他の前、後列用スライダ53,54の相対向する
下部側面にストロークが(P−P1)のシリンダ
301の本体とシリンダロツドが夫々装着されて
構成されている。
Third Embodiment In FIG. 20, the front and rear row tube exchange arms 66,
Another example of the left-right distance changing device No. 68 will be described. A reference cylinder 302 with a stroke set to (P2-P)/2 is attached to the opposing lower side surfaces of the fourth front-row slider 53 and the fifth rear-row slider 54 from the left. The cylinder rod is connected from the lower plate of the tube change bar 18a to a screen 18c which is vertically installed to coincide with the center of the pitch of the fourth and fifth sliders 53 and 54, and
The main body and cylinder rod of a cylinder 301 having a stroke of (P-P1) are attached to the opposing lower side surfaces of the other front and rear sliders 53 and 54, respectively.

第4実施例 第21〜23図において、前、後列用管交換腕
66,68の左右間隔変更装置の更に他の実施例
を説明する。この例では、モータ65に円筒カム
401が連結され、この円筒カムには複数のカム
溝402a,402b(本実施例では管替機の管
替中心CLに対し左右対称に片側4つずつ)が削
設され、このカム溝402a,402bはその一
端(第20図B点)でのピツチが精紡クリールの
ピツチPであつて、角度θだけ回転した状態での
他端(第20図A点)でのピツチが粗紡機のボビ
ン間隔P1、P2に設定されている。一方、左右に
摺動自在の前、後列用スライダ53,54の下端
にはカフオロア403が取付けられて夫々対応す
るカム溝402a,402bに摺動自在に嵌合さ
れている。従つて円筒カム401が点Bから点A
へ角度θ回転されると前、後列用スライダ53,
54のピツチはPからP1、及びPからP2へと変
更され、また円筒カム401を逆転すれば前記と
反対のピツチ変更が行われる。このとき後列用管
交換腕68がL2だけ移動するようにドライブギ
ヤ63やドリブンギヤ74等の歯数が設定されて
いることは言う迄もない。
Fourth Embodiment Referring to FIGS. 21 to 23, still another embodiment of the left-right distance changing device for the front and rear tube exchange arms 66, 68 will be described. In this example, a cylindrical cam 401 is connected to the motor 65, and this cylindrical cam has a plurality of cam grooves 402a, 402b (four on each side symmetrically with respect to the pipe changing center CL of the pipe changing machine in this embodiment). The pitch of these cam grooves 402a and 402b at one end (point B in Figure 20) is the pitch P of the spinning creel, and the pitch at the other end (point A in Figure 20) when rotated by an angle θ. ) is set to the bobbin spacing P1 and P2 of the roving machine. On the other hand, a cuff follower 403 is attached to the lower ends of the front and rear row sliders 53 and 54, which are slidable left and right, and are slidably fitted into corresponding cam grooves 402a and 402b, respectively. Therefore, the cylindrical cam 401 moves from point B to point A.
When rotated by an angle θ, the front and rear row sliders 53,
The pitch of 54 is changed from P to P1 and from P to P2, and if the cylindrical cam 401 is reversed, the opposite pitch change to the above is performed. Needless to say, the number of teeth of the drive gear 63, driven gear 74, etc. is set so that the rear tube exchange arm 68 moves by L2 at this time.

以上の実施例では、粗紡機1のボビンホイール
5a,5bの隣合うピツチが4個おきに不等ピツ
チ(P1、P2)となつているものについて説明し
たが、総て等ピツチP1のものにも適用でき、こ
の場合は、左右間隔変更装置を総てP−P1に変
更する構成にすればよい。上記実施例では2スタ
ツフの管替機について説明したがこれに限定され
ることはなく、1スタツフの管替機、または、2
錘の倍数の適宜の管替機としてもよいし、左右間
隔変更装置の左右方向の移動を規制する基準位置
を変更してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the case where the adjacent bobbin wheels 5a and 5b of the rover frame 1 are arranged at unequal pitches (P1, P2) every fourth wheel is explained, but all the pitches are equal pitch P1. can also be applied, and in this case, all the left and right spacing changing devices may be configured to change to P-P1. In the above embodiment, a pipe changer with two staffs was explained, but the invention is not limited to this, and a pipe changer with one staff or a pipe changer with two staffs is used.
It is possible to use an appropriate pipe changer that is a multiple of the weight, or to change the reference position that restricts the movement of the left-right distance changing device in the left-right direction.

更に上記実施例では、玉揚げと空ボビン供給を
夫夫の管替バーによつて同時に行なつたが、空ボ
ビン供給用の管替バーは省略してこの空ボビン供
給を人手によつて行なつてもよい。
Furthermore, in the above embodiment, doffing and supply of empty bobbins were performed simultaneously by the husband's pipe changing bar, but the pipe changing bar for supplying empty bobbins was omitted and the empty bobbin supply was carried out manually. It's okay to get old.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明にあつては、例えば満ボビ
ンを玉揚する場合には、ボビンレール上で千鳥状
の満ボビンを取出し、そのまま千鳥上の満ボビン
の前後、左右間隔を、精紡機へ搬送する際の最適
な間隔に変更でき、玉揚した満ボビンを精紡機へ
搬送する場合の後処理を簡略化できる。しかも、
千鳥状配列の前後間隔を縮めることで管替機全体
の幅を従来より狭くできる。従つて管替機の管交
換腕も短くでき、強度上の問題も解決される。ま
た、粗紡機の前側にボビン搬送装置を設置する場
合でも、その幅を小さくし得るのでその占めるス
ペースを小さくできる。また、ボビンホイールの
配例と異なる搬送装置から空ボビンを受けとつて
粗紡機へ供給する際にも、前、後列用管交換腕を
作動させて粗紡機のボビンホイール配列と一致さ
せて空ボビンを供給できる。しかも、ワゴン式の
管替機とし、この管替機の管替バーに左右、前後
間隔変更装置を設けたので、ボビン搬送装置に満
ボビンを装着するまでに、管替機によりボビンピ
ツチの変更ができる。従つて、千鳥配列の満ボビ
ンを2錘以上同時に扱うことができ、管交換の効
率を向上できる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, in the present invention, when doffing full bobbins, for example, take out the full bobbins in a staggered manner on the bobbin rail, and adjust the front and rear and left-right spacing of the full bobbins in the staggered manner. The interval can be changed to the optimum interval when conveying to the spinning machine, and post-processing when doffing full bobbins is conveyed to the spinning machine can be simplified. Moreover,
By reducing the distance between the front and back of the staggered arrangement, the width of the entire tube changer can be made narrower than before. Therefore, the tube changing arm of the tube changing machine can also be shortened, and the strength problem is also solved. Further, even when the bobbin conveying device is installed on the front side of the roving frame, the width thereof can be made small, so that the space occupied by the bobbin conveying device can be made small. Also, when receiving empty bobbins from a conveying device that has a different arrangement of bobbin wheels and supplying them to the roving machine, the front and rear row tube exchange arms are operated to match the bobbin wheel arrangement of the roving machine. can be supplied. Moreover, since it is a wagon-type tube changer and the tube changer bar of this tube changer is equipped with a left-right and front-rear spacing changing device, the bobbin pitch can be changed by the tube changer before a full bobbin is loaded on the bobbin transport device. can. Therefore, it is possible to handle two or more full bobbins in a staggered arrangement at the same time, and the efficiency of tube exchange can be improved.

さらに、第2発明によれば、管替バーを前後一
対備え、一方を満ボビン用、一方を空ボビン用に
したので、満ボビン玉揚と空ボビン装置とを平行
して行なうことができ、管交換を極めて効率良く
行なうことができる利点がある。
Furthermore, according to the second invention, since a pair of tube changing bars is provided at the front and rear, one for the full bobbin and the other for the empty bobbin, full bobbin doffing and empty bobbin device can be carried out in parallel. This has the advantage that pipe exchange can be performed extremely efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係る管替機の正面図、第2図
は一部を省略した管替機の縦断面図、第3図は管
替機の平面図、第4〜6図は管替バーの前後動及
び昇降機構を示す図、第7図は前、後列用管交換
腕の前後、及び左右間隔変更装置の全体図、第8
図は前、後列用管交換腕の平面図、第9図は管替
バーの断面図、第10図は第9図の−断面
図、第11図は2重ねじ部の連結状態を示す断面
図、第12図aは千鳥状配列を示す図、bは一列
配列を示す図、第13図はボビン搬送具移送装置
の平面展開図、第14図は第13図の−断面
拡大図、第15,16図は管替動作説明図、第1
7図は第2実施例を示す図、第18図は第2実施
例の全体図、第19図は第2実施例の管替動作説
明図、第20図は左右間隔変更機構の他の実施例
を示す図、第21〜23図は左右間隔変更装置の
更に他の実施例を示す図である。 AD……管替機、FB……満ボビン、EB……空
ボビン、1……粗紡機、4……ボビンレール、5
a,5b……ボビンホイール、18a,18b…
…管替バー、19……前後動シリンダ、32……
スイングアーム、43……昇降用シリンダ、53
……前列用スライダ、54……後列用スライダ、
56,57……ねじ体、58,61……連結ナツ
ト、28a,28b,62,73……スプライン
軸、65……配列変更用モータ、66,68……
前、後列用管交換腕、71……ラツク、72……
ピニオン、78……搬送レール、81……ボビン
搬送具、83……管支持具、93……レール、9
4……移送装置本体、100……送りドラム、2
01……ペツグコンベア、301,302……シ
リンダ。
Fig. 1 is a front view of the pipe switching machine according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the pipe switching machine with some parts omitted, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the pipe switching machine, and Figs. 4 to 6 are pipe switching machines. Figure 7 is a diagram showing the forward/backward movement and elevating mechanism of the exchange bar, and Figure 7 is an overall view of the front and rear pipe exchange arms for the front and rear rows, as well as the left and right spacing changing device.
The figure is a plan view of the front and rear row tube exchange arms, Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the tube change bar, Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 9, and Figure 11 is a cross-section showing the connection state of two overlapped parts. 12A is a diagram showing a staggered arrangement, FIG. 12B is a diagram showing a single row arrangement, FIG. 13 is a plan development view of the bobbin carrier transfer device, FIG. 14 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 13, and FIG. Figures 15 and 16 are explanatory diagrams of pipe switching operation, 1st
Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the second embodiment, Fig. 18 is an overall view of the second embodiment, Fig. 19 is an explanatory diagram of the pipe switching operation of the second embodiment, and Fig. 20 is another implementation of the left-right interval changing mechanism. Figures 21 to 23 showing examples are diagrams showing still other embodiments of the left-right distance changing device. AD...Tube changer, FB...Full bobbin, EB...Empty bobbin, 1...Rovering machine, 4...Bobbin rail, 5
a, 5b... Bobbin wheel, 18a, 18b...
...Pipe change bar, 19... Back-and-forth motion cylinder, 32...
Swing arm, 43... Lifting cylinder, 53
...Front row slider, 54...Rear row slider,
56, 57... Threaded body, 58, 61... Connection nut, 28a, 28b, 62, 73... Spline shaft, 65... Arrangement change motor, 66, 68...
Front and rear row tube replacement arms, 71...Rack, 72...
Pinion, 78...Transport rail, 81...Bobbin carrier, 83...Pipe support, 93...Rail, 9
4... Transfer device main body, 100... Feeding drum, 2
01...Petsug conveyor, 301,302...Cylinder.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 上部支持式フライヤを千鳥状に配備して成る
複列式粗紡機の前面に沿つて移動停止自在に配設
され、粗紡機と、粗紡機のボビンホイール列に沿
うボビン搬送装置間で粗糸ボビンを移し替えるよ
うにした管替機において、管替機本体に粗紡機前
面に向けて前後動可能でかつ昇降可能な管替バー
を備え、この管替バーには上記管替機本体を所定
の管替位置に停止させた状態で前列の上部支持式
フライヤに対向可能な前列用管交換腕と、この前
列の上部支持式フライヤに千鳥状に隣合う後列の
上部支持式フライヤに対向可能な後列用管交換腕
とを具備させ、更に、前記管替バーには前記前、
後列用管交換腕の機台長手方向の相互間隔を変更
可能な左右間隔変更装置と、前、後列用管交換腕
の前後方向の相互間隔を変更可能な前後間隔変更
装置とを備えて成ることを特徴とする粗紡機の管
替機。 2 上部支持式フライヤを千鳥状に配備して成る
複列式粗紡機の前面に沿つて移動停止自在に配設
され、粗紡機と、粗紡機のボビンホイール列に沿
うボビン搬送装置間で粗糸ボビンを移し替えるよ
うにした管替機において、管替機本体に粗紡機前
面に向けて前後動可能でかつ昇降可能な管替バー
を前後一対備え、これらの管替バーには夫々上記
管替機本体を所定の管替位置に停止させた状態で
前列の上部支持式フライヤに対向可能な前列用管
交換腕と、この前列の上部支持しきフライヤに千
鳥状に隣合う後列の上部支持式フライヤに対向可
能な後列用管交換腕とを具備させ、更に上記管替
バーには前記前、後列用管交換腕の機台長手方向
の相互間隔を変更可能な左右間隔変更装置と、
前、後列用管交換腕の前後方向の相互間隔を変更
可能な前後間隔変更装置を備えて成ることを特徴
とする粗紡機の管替機。 3 管替バーに駆動装置で回動可能なスプライン
軸をこの管替バーに沿うように配設し、各後列用
管交換腕を管替バーに前後動自在に支持させ、こ
れらの後列用管交換腕に設けた前後方向のラツク
を上記スプライン軸に摺動可能に嵌合させたピニ
オンに夫々噛合させて前後間隔変更装置を構成し
たことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第2項記載の
粗紡機の管替機。 4 管替バーに駆動装置で回動可能なスプライン
軸をこの管替バーに沿うように配設し、各前列用
管交換腕と後列用管交換腕を管替バーに左右移動
自在に支持させ、これらの前、後列用管交換腕に
上記スプライン軸に遊嵌したねじ体を夫々固着
し、これらの隣り合うねじ体を連結ナツトに夫々
両側から螺合させて連結し、その連結ナツトの中
央孔を上記スプライン軸に摺動自在に係合させ、
更に上記連結ナツトの1つの左右移動を規制して
左右間隔変更装置を構成したことを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第2項記載の粗紡機の管替機。 5 各前列用管交換腕と後列用管交換腕を管替バ
ーに左右移動自在に支持させ、これらの前、後列
用管交換腕の隣り合うものどうしをシリンダで互
いに連結し、これらのシリンダのうち、左右移動
の基準となるシリンダの左右移動を規制して左右
間隔変更装置を構成したことを特徴とする特許請
求の範囲第2項記載の粗紡機の管替機。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A double-row roving frame in which top-supported flyers are arranged in a staggered manner, and is movably and stopably disposed along the front surface of a double-row roving frame, and includes a roving frame and a bobbin along a row of bobbin wheels of the roving frame. In a tube changer that transfers roving bobbins between conveying devices, the tube changer body is equipped with a tube change bar that can move back and forth toward the front of the roving machine and can be raised and lowered. A tube exchange arm for the front row that can face the upper support flyer in the front row with the main body of the tube changer stopped at a predetermined pipe change position, and an upper support for the rear row adjacent to the upper support flyer in the front row in a staggered manner. The type flyer is provided with a rear row tube exchange arm that can face the type flyer, and the tube exchange bar further includes the front,
It is equipped with a left-right distance changing device that can change the mutual distance between the rear row tube exchange arms in the machine machine longitudinal direction, and a front-rear distance change device that can change the mutual distance in the front and back direction of the front and rear row tube exchange arms. A tube changing machine for a rover machine featuring the following. 2. The flyer is movably and stopably disposed along the front of a double-row roving frame consisting of top-supported flyers arranged in a staggered manner, and the roving is transferred between the roving frame and a bobbin conveying device along the row of bobbin wheels of the roving frame. In a bobbin transfer machine, the main body of the bobbin is equipped with a pair of bobbin change bars that can move back and forth toward the front of the roving machine and can be raised and lowered, and each of these tube change bars has the above-mentioned tube change bar. A front row tube exchange arm that can face the front row upper support flyer with the machine body stopped at a predetermined tube change position, and a rear row upper support flyer adjacent to the front row upper support flyer in a staggered manner. and a rear row tube exchange arm that can face each other, and the tube exchange bar further includes a left and right distance changing device that can change the mutual distance between the front and rear row tube exchange arms in the machine machine longitudinal direction;
A tube changer for a revolving frame, characterized in that it is equipped with a longitudinal distance changing device capable of changing the mutual distance between front and rear row tube change arms in the longitudinal direction. 3 A spline shaft that can be rotated by a drive device is arranged on the tube change bar along this tube change bar, and each rear row tube exchange arm is supported by the tube change bar so that it can freely move back and forth, and these rear row tubes are 2. The spacing change device according to claim 2, wherein the longitudinal racks provided on the interchangeable arm are meshed with pinions slidably fitted on the spline shaft to constitute the longitudinal spacing changing device. Tube changing machine for spinning machines. 4 A spline shaft that can be rotated by a drive device is arranged on the tube change bar along this tube change bar, and each front row tube exchange arm and rear row tube exchange arm is supported on the tube change bar so as to be movable left and right. , fix the threaded bodies loosely fitted on the spline shaft to these front and rear tube replacement arms, respectively, connect these adjacent threaded bodies to connecting nuts by screwing them from both sides, and connect the connecting nuts at the center. slidingly engaging the hole with the spline shaft;
3. The tube changer for a roving frame according to claim 2, further comprising a left-right spacing changing device by restricting left-right movement of one of the connecting nuts. 5 Each of the front row tube exchange arm and the rear row tube exchange arm is supported on a tube change bar so as to be movable left and right, and adjacent front and rear tube exchange arms are connected to each other with a cylinder, and the cylinders are 3. The tube changer for a roving frame according to claim 2, wherein the left-right spacing changing device is configured by regulating the left-right movement of the cylinder, which serves as a reference for left-right movement.
JP25096283A 1983-12-28 1983-12-28 Bobbin doffer of roving frame Granted JPS60139835A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25096283A JPS60139835A (en) 1983-12-28 1983-12-28 Bobbin doffer of roving frame
DE8484810660T DE3478479D1 (en) 1983-12-28 1984-12-28 Method and apparatus for bobbin changing in roving frame
EP19840810660 EP0148129B1 (en) 1983-12-28 1984-12-28 Method and apparatus for bobbin changing in roving frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25096283A JPS60139835A (en) 1983-12-28 1983-12-28 Bobbin doffer of roving frame

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5405888A Division JPS63288228A (en) 1988-03-08 1988-03-08 Method for doffing in roving machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60139835A JPS60139835A (en) 1985-07-24
JPS642691B2 true JPS642691B2 (en) 1989-01-18

Family

ID=17215602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25096283A Granted JPS60139835A (en) 1983-12-28 1983-12-28 Bobbin doffer of roving frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60139835A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60139835A (en) 1985-07-24

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